CN103881208A - Production formula of silane crosslinked polyethylene - Google Patents

Production formula of silane crosslinked polyethylene Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103881208A
CN103881208A CN201410065389.8A CN201410065389A CN103881208A CN 103881208 A CN103881208 A CN 103881208A CN 201410065389 A CN201410065389 A CN 201410065389A CN 103881208 A CN103881208 A CN 103881208A
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Prior art keywords
production formula
crosslinked polyethylene
parts
formula
polyethylene
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CN201410065389.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
闵海光
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ANHUI JIUZHOU GAOFENZI TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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ANHUI JIUZHOU GAOFENZI TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201410065389.8A priority Critical patent/CN103881208A/en
Publication of CN103881208A publication Critical patent/CN103881208A/en
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L23/00Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • C08L23/02Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
    • C08L23/04Homopolymers or copolymers of ethene
    • C08L23/06Polyethene
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B3/00Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties
    • H01B3/18Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties mainly consisting of organic substances
    • H01B3/30Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties mainly consisting of organic substances plastics; resins; waxes
    • H01B3/44Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties mainly consisting of organic substances plastics; resins; waxes vinyl resins; acrylic resins
    • H01B3/441Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties mainly consisting of organic substances plastics; resins; waxes vinyl resins; acrylic resins from alkenes
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B7/00Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form
    • H01B7/17Protection against damage caused by external factors, e.g. sheaths or armouring
    • H01B7/18Protection against damage caused by wear, mechanical force or pressure; Sheaths; Armouring
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2203/00Applications
    • C08L2203/20Applications use in electrical or conductive gadgets
    • C08L2203/202Applications use in electrical or conductive gadgets use in electrical wires or wirecoating
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2205/00Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
    • C08L2205/02Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing two or more polymers of the same C08L -group
    • C08L2205/025Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing two or more polymers of the same C08L -group containing two or more polymers of the same hierarchy C08L, and differing only in parameters such as density, comonomer content, molecular weight, structure
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2205/00Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
    • C08L2205/03Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2207/00Properties characterising the ingredient of the composition
    • C08L2207/06Properties of polyethylene
    • C08L2207/066LDPE (radical process)
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2312/00Crosslinking
    • C08L2312/08Crosslinking by silane

Abstract

The invention relates to a production formula of silane crosslinked polyethylene. The formula comprises the following components in parts by weight: 940-960 parts of mixed formulations, 45-55 parts of special-purpose plastic materials B, 0.6-1 part of anti-oxidant, 0.4-0.8 part of copper inhibitor and 3-3.5 parts of alkyl oil. The production formula disclosed by the invention is reasonable in material matching, convenient to manufacture, capable of inhibiting catalytic ageing of heavy metal ions, and obvious in copper pollution-resisting effect, so that service life of a product can be prolonged.

Description

A kind of production formula of organosilane crosslinked polyethylene
Technical field
The present invention relates to cable sheath manufacturing technology field, specifically a kind of production formula of organosilane crosslinked polyethylene.
Background technology
By common polythene organo-peroxide exist under, through certain temperature and mechanical force, the multi-functional Silane Grafted of alkoxyl group that makes to contain unsaturated ethylene thiazolinyl and be easy to hydrolysis is to poly main chain, then by this grafts under water and silicon alcohol condensation catalyst effect, be hydrolyzed, and condensation formation Si-O-Si cross-link bond, obtain organosilane crosslinked polyethylene.The cable that the formula of traditional organosilane crosslinked polyethylene is made, it is good not that it suppresses the aging damaging effect of the catalysis of heavy metal ion, still has part heavy metal ion not lose activity, and copper evil successful makes cable aging fast, and work-ing life is short.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention be to provide a kind of material adapted reasonably, convenient manufacture, can suppress the formula of the aging harm of the catalysis of heavy metal ion, i.e. a kind of production formula of organosilane crosslinked polyethylene.
Technical problem to be solved by this invention realizes by the following technical solutions:
A production formula for organosilane crosslinked polyethylene, this formula comprises mixed preparation, the special B material of plastics, oxidation inhibitor, anti copper agent and alkane oil, the parts by weight of each component are as follows:
Figure BDA0000469261990000011
The shared optimum weight umber of described each component is as follows:
Figure BDA0000469261990000012
Figure BDA0000469261990000021
Described mixed preparation is mixed according to the ratio of 5:4:10 by linear low density polyethylene, Low Density Polyethylene, high-pressure polyethylene material.
The performance of part component and effect are as follows:
Linear low density polyethylene: be milky white granules nontoxic, tasteless, odorless, density is 0.918~0.935g/cm 3there is higher softening temperature and melt temperature, have the advantages such as intensity is large, good toughness, rigidity is large, heat-resisting, winter hardiness is good, also there is good environmental stress crack resistance, the performance such as impact strength, tear-resistant intensity, and can acid-and base-resisting, organic solvent etc.
Low Density Polyethylene: for injection-molded item, packaging material for food, medical apparatus, medicine, blowing slush molding goods, fiber etc.
High-pressure polyethylene: low-molecular-weight is generally colourless, odorless, tasteless, nontoxic liquid, the sterling of high molecular is oyster white waxy solid powder, fusing point: 92 ℃, relative density: 0.95, be used for making agricultural, food and industrial packaging film, electric wire is coated and coating, composed paper etc.
Oxidation inhibitor: in the time that it only exists on a small quantity in polymeric system, just can delay or suppress the carrying out of polymkeric substance oxidising process, thereby stop the aging of polymkeric substance and extend its work-ing life, " anti-aging agent " is otherwise known as.
Anti copper agent: there is the very strong aging ability of inhibition heavy metal ion catalysis, anti-copper evil effect significantly and have with resin-phase dissolubility good, good dispersity, do not move, do not pollute, water-fast, oil extractable is good, does not affect the advantage such as electrical insulation capability and other performance of resin.
Alkane oil: high solvency power, excellent low-temperature performance, with some resin and the good compatibility of polymkeric substance, with good speedup and the mutual solubility of rubber.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the present invention have material adapted rationally, convenient manufacture, the catalysis that can suppress heavy metal ion is aging, anti-copper evil successful, thereby can extend work-ing life of product.
Embodiment
For technique means, creation characteristic that the present invention is realized, reach object and effect is easy to understand, below the present invention is further set forth.
Embodiment mono-:
A production formula for organosilane crosslinked polyethylene, this formula comprises mixed preparation, the special B material of plastics, oxidation inhibitor, anti copper agent and alkane oil, the parts by weight of each component are as follows:
Figure BDA0000469261990000031
Described mixed preparation is mixed according to the ratio of 5:4:10 by linear low density polyethylene, Low Density Polyethylene, high-pressure polyethylene material.
Embodiment bis-:
A production formula for organosilane crosslinked polyethylene, this formula comprises mixed preparation, the special B material of plastics, oxidation inhibitor, anti copper agent and alkane oil, the parts by weight of each component are as follows:
Figure BDA0000469261990000032
Described mixed preparation is mixed according to the ratio of 5:4:10 by linear low density polyethylene, Low Density Polyethylene, high-pressure polyethylene material.
Embodiment tri-:
A production formula for organosilane crosslinked polyethylene, this formula comprises mixed preparation, the special B material of plastics, oxidation inhibitor, anti copper agent and alkane oil, the parts by weight of each component are as follows:
Figure BDA0000469261990000033
Described mixed preparation is mixed according to the ratio of 5:4:10 by linear low density polyethylene, Low Density Polyethylene, high-pressure polyethylene material.
More than show and described ultimate principle of the present invention, principal character and advantage of the present invention.The technician of the industry should understand; the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments; what in above-described embodiment and specification sheets, describe is principle of the present invention; without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention; the present invention also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements all fall in the claimed scope of the invention.The claimed scope of the present invention is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.

Claims (3)

1. a production formula for organosilane crosslinked polyethylene, is characterized in that: this formula comprises mixed preparation, the special B material of plastics, oxidation inhibitor, anti copper agent and alkane oil, and the parts by weight of each component are as follows:
Figure FDA0000469261980000011
2. the production formula of a kind of organosilane crosslinked polyethylene according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the shared optimum weight umber of described each component is as follows:
Figure FDA0000469261980000012
3. the production formula of a kind of organosilane crosslinked polyethylene according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: described mixed preparation is mixed according to the ratio of 5:4:10 by linear low density polyethylene, Low Density Polyethylene, high-pressure polyethylene material.
CN201410065389.8A 2014-02-25 2014-02-25 Production formula of silane crosslinked polyethylene Pending CN103881208A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410065389.8A CN103881208A (en) 2014-02-25 2014-02-25 Production formula of silane crosslinked polyethylene

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Country Status (1)

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Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102532664A (en) * 2011-12-31 2012-07-04 上海至正道化高分子材料有限公司 Silane cross-linked polyethylene insulating material and production method thereof
CN103483667A (en) * 2013-10-01 2014-01-01 青岛三立新源电器有限公司 Modified flame-retardant wearproof polyethylene plastic

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102532664A (en) * 2011-12-31 2012-07-04 上海至正道化高分子材料有限公司 Silane cross-linked polyethylene insulating material and production method thereof
CN103483667A (en) * 2013-10-01 2014-01-01 青岛三立新源电器有限公司 Modified flame-retardant wearproof polyethylene plastic

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Application publication date: 20140625