CN103880466B - A kind of mica powder aerated bricks and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

A kind of mica powder aerated bricks and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103880466B
CN103880466B CN201410046827.6A CN201410046827A CN103880466B CN 103880466 B CN103880466 B CN 103880466B CN 201410046827 A CN201410046827 A CN 201410046827A CN 103880466 B CN103880466 B CN 103880466B
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mica powder
aerated bricks
hour
good
flyash
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CN103880466A (en
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晋元龙
陈德全
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Yuanbao Construction Engineering Group Co., Ltd.
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Hefei Lanke New Materials Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/91Use of waste materials as fillers for mortars or concrete

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of mica powder aerated bricks, it is characterized in that, be made up of the raw material of following weight part: cement 6-9, mica powder 5-10, flyash 13-15, blast-furnace slag 15-18, zinc powder 0.2-0.5, rosin derivative 0.5-1, Tripotassium Citrate 5-7, gluconic acid 7-9, silicon-dioxide 8-10, barium mahogany sulfonate 4-7, nano-sized carbon 3-6, oxidized paraffin wax soap 0.02-0.04, tea saponin 0.05-0.07, fenugreek gum 0.4-0.6, reed rod 0.5-0.8, Leaf of Camphortree 0.1-0.3, pomegranate rind 2-4, auxiliary agent 4-6, suitable quantity of water; Adopt present invention process to produce aerated bricks, foam stability can be good, and porosity is large, and shock resistance is good, and product adaptation performance is good, has a extensive future.

Description

A kind of mica powder aerated bricks and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to aerated bricks technical field, be specifically related to a kind of mica powder aerated bricks and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
In recent years, along with the quickening of process of industrialization and the raising of the level of urbanization, also various environmental stress and problem is brought, the various solid waste that Industrial processes produce and urban construction are removed and are remake the living environment that the solid waste etc. brought annoyings resident always, solid waste is added in aerated bricks as starting material by the present invention, achieve the cyclic utilization of waste, decrease the pollution to environment, meet strategy of sustainable development requirement.
Aerated bricks is the air-entrained concrete building block produced by autoclave at high temperature apparatus and process.Air-entrained concrete building block with cement, slag, sand, lime etc. for main raw material, add foaming agent, through stirring solid block that is shaping, steam press maintenance, gas concrete, by purposes, can be divided into non-bearing building block, bearing building block, insulation block, wallboard and five kinds, roof boarding.
Traditional solid clay brick weight is large, not only wastes outside national clay resource, price height, and cannot meet the requirement of some special building bricks, and therefore common brick use has been completely forbidden in present many advanced areas, replaces and advocates aerated bricks energetically.Compare with normal concrete brick with traditional clay brick, aerated bricks is not only lightweight, also has heat insulating, sound-proofing properties is excellent, shock resistance is strong, the advantage such as good processability, resistance to elevated temperatures are good, strong adaptability.But current China is ripe not enough about the production technology of aerated bricks, makes aerated bricks Development Technology slow, also cannot meet the demand of multiple market.
Summary of the invention
Object of the present invention is just to provide a kind of mica powder aerated bricks and preparation method thereof, to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this:
A kind of mica powder aerated bricks, it is characterized in that, be made up of the raw material of following weight part: cement 6-9, mica powder 5-10, flyash 13-15, blast-furnace slag 15-18, zinc powder 0.2-0.5, rosin derivative 0.5-1, Tripotassium Citrate 5-7, gluconic acid 7-9, silicon-dioxide 8-10, barium mahogany sulfonate 4-7, nano-sized carbon 3-6, oxidized paraffin wax soap 0.02-0.04, tea saponin 0.05-0.07, fenugreek gum 0.4-0.6, reed rod 0.5-0.8, Leaf of Camphortree 0.1-0.3, pomegranate rind 2-4, auxiliary agent 4-6, suitable quantity of water; Described auxiliary agent is made up of following raw materials in part by weight: polyphenylene oxide 0.03-0.05, carbon nanotube 0.1-0.4, Soxylat A 25-7 0.02-0.04, water glass 0.2-0.5, triethylamine 1.4-2.7, wollastonite powder 1-3, urotropine 0.01-0.02, camphor 0.1-0.3, cedar(wood)oil 1-3, Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeae 2-4, trichloroethyl phosphate 1.2-2.3, its preparation method is mixed by each crushing material, be heated to 70-80 DEG C, stirring reaction 30-40 minute, to obtain final product.
The preparation method of described a kind of mica powder aerated bricks, is characterized in that comprising the following steps:
(1) reed rod, Leaf of Camphortree, pomegranate rind are decocted together in water filtration in 2-3 hour, gained filter vacuum concentration extraction, obtains Chinese medical extract;
(2) by after the filter residue of step (1) and flyash, blast-furnace slag, silicon-dioxide mixing, at 800-900 DEG C, calcine 3-4 hour, cooling, grinding, add oxidized paraffin wax soap, tea saponin, fenugreek gum stir;
(3) by step (1), (2) reaction mass and other remaining component, drop in stirrer and be uniformly mixed 8-10 minute, obtain mixed slurry;
(4) pour into the mold shaping by gained mixed slurry, precuring 1-3 hour at 42-52 DEG C, the demoulding, cutting, obtains building block base; Again building block base is put into reactor steam press maintenance 12-15 hour, put in storage and get final product.
The present invention has following beneficial effect: the present invention adopts flyash and blast-furnace slag as the composition of aerated bricks, effectively decreases environmental pollution, turns waste into wealth, protect environment; Adopt present invention process to produce aerated bricks, foam stability can be good, and porosity is large, and shock resistance is good, and product adaptation performance is good, has a extensive future.
Embodiment
Described a kind of mica powder aerated bricks, it is characterized in that, be made up of the raw material of following weight part: cement 6, mica powder 5, flyash 13, blast-furnace slag 17, zinc powder 0.2, rosin derivative 0.5, Tripotassium Citrate 7, gluconic acid 9, silicon-dioxide 8, barium mahogany sulfonate 4, nano-sized carbon 3, oxidized paraffin wax soap 0.02, tea saponin 0.05, fenugreek gum 0.4, reed rod 0.58, Leaf of Camphortree 0.13, pomegranate rind 2, auxiliary agent 4, suitable quantity of water; Described auxiliary agent is made up of following raw materials in part by weight: polyphenylene oxide 0.03, carbon nanotube 0.1, Soxylat A 25-7 0.04, water glass 0.25, triethylamine 1.4, wollastonite powder 1, urotropine 0.01, camphor 0.1, cedar(wood)oil 3, Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeae 2, trichloroethyl phosphate 1.2, its preparation method is mixed by each crushing material, be heated to 70-80 DEG C, stirring reaction 30-40 minute, to obtain final product.
Making method comprises the following steps:
(1) reed rod, Leaf of Camphortree, pomegranate rind are decocted together in water filtration in 2-3 hour, gained filter vacuum concentration extraction, obtains Chinese medical extract;
(2) by after the filter residue of step (1) and flyash, blast-furnace slag, silicon-dioxide mixing, at 800-900 DEG C, calcine 3-4 hour, cooling, grinding, add oxidized paraffin wax soap, tea saponin, fenugreek gum stir;
(3) by step (1), (2) reaction mass and other remaining component, drop in stirrer and be uniformly mixed 8-10 minute, obtain mixed slurry;
(4) pour into the mold shaping by gained mixed slurry, precuring 1-3 hour at 42-52 DEG C, the demoulding, cutting, obtains building block base; Again building block base is put into reactor steam press maintenance 12-15 hour, put in storage and get final product.
The performance data of being processed the aerated bricks obtained by above-described embodiment is as follows: the volume-weighted average of this building block is 520-630kg/m 3, good heat insulating, has a large amount of pores and micropore at block interiors, thus has good thermal and insulating performance, and mean value ultimate compression strength is 7.2-8.7MPa.

Claims (1)

1. a mica powder aerated bricks, it is characterized in that, be made up of the raw material of following weight part: cement 6-9, mica powder 5-10, flyash 13-15, blast-furnace slag 15-18, zinc powder 0.2-0.5, rosin derivative 0.5-1, Tripotassium Citrate 5-7, gluconic acid 7-9, silicon-dioxide 8-10, barium mahogany sulfonate 4-7, nano-sized carbon 3-6, oxidized paraffin wax soap 0.02-0.04, tea saponin 0.05-0.07, fenugreek gum 0.4-0.6, reed rod 0.5-0.8, Leaf of Camphortree 0.1-0.3, pomegranate rind 2-4, auxiliary agent 4-6, suitable quantity of water; Described auxiliary agent is made up of following raw materials in part by weight: polyphenylene oxide 0.03-0.05, carbon nanotube 0.1-0.4, Soxylat A 25-7 0.02-0.04, water glass 0.2-0.5, triethylamine 1.4-2.7, wollastonite powder 1-3, urotropine 0.01-0.02, camphor 0.1-0.3, cedar(wood)oil 1-3, Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeae 2-4, trichloroethyl phosphate 1.2-2.3, its preparation method is mixed by each crushing material, be heated to 70-80 DEG C, stirring reaction 30-40 minute, to obtain final product; The making method of described a kind of mica powder aerated bricks comprises the following steps:
(1) reed rod, Leaf of Camphortree, pomegranate rind are decocted together in water filtration in 2-3 hour, gained filter vacuum concentration extraction, obtains Chinese medical extract;
(2) by after the filter residue of step (1) and flyash, blast-furnace slag, silicon-dioxide mixing, at 800-900 DEG C, calcine 3-4 hour, cooling, grinding, add oxidized paraffin wax soap, tea saponin, fenugreek gum stir;
(3) by the Chinese medical extract of step (1), (2) reaction mass and other remaining component, drop in stirrer and be uniformly mixed 8-10 minute, obtain mixed slurry;
(4) pour into the mold shaping by gained mixed slurry, precuring 1-3 hour at 42-52 DEG C, the demoulding, cutting, obtains building block base; Again building block base is put into reactor steam press maintenance 12-15 hour, put in storage and get final product.
CN201410046827.6A 2014-02-11 2014-02-11 A kind of mica powder aerated bricks and preparation method thereof Active CN103880466B (en)

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105418002A (en) * 2015-11-10 2016-03-23 当涂县科辉商贸有限公司 Energy-saving environment-friendly autoclaved aerated concrete block and manufacturing method thereof
CN107902969A (en) * 2017-11-27 2018-04-13 安徽省润乾节能建材科技股份有限公司 A kind of method using mica sand waste production aerated bricks

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101759411A (en) * 2010-01-14 2010-06-30 赵国平 Cement concrete
CN102443383A (en) * 2011-09-06 2012-05-09 中国石油天然气集团公司 High-dehydration hardenable plugging sealing agent

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101759411A (en) * 2010-01-14 2010-06-30 赵国平 Cement concrete
CN102443383A (en) * 2011-09-06 2012-05-09 中国石油天然气集团公司 High-dehydration hardenable plugging sealing agent

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Patentee before: Wang Yajun