CN103879425B - A kind of non-powered bogie for 100% low floor vehicle - Google Patents

A kind of non-powered bogie for 100% low floor vehicle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103879425B
CN103879425B CN201410129810.7A CN201410129810A CN103879425B CN 103879425 B CN103879425 B CN 103879425B CN 201410129810 A CN201410129810 A CN 201410129810A CN 103879425 B CN103879425 B CN 103879425B
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China
Prior art keywords
curb girder
secondary suspension
framework
mounting seat
low floor
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CN201410129810.7A
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CN103879425A (en
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黄永强
董红波
骆顺东
刘强
舒斌
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Chengdu Xinzhu Road and Bridge Machinery Co Ltd
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Chengdu Xinzhu Road and Bridge Machinery Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of non-powered bogie for 100% low floor vehicle, including framework and two wheel shafts, framework includes two curb girders and two crossbeams, wheel shaft two ends connect axle box, elastic wheel and brake disc are also positioned on bottom curb girder, in the middle part of curb girder, recessed and inner side sets horizontal backstop, two crossbeams are in curb girder peripheral hardware secondary suspension mounting seat, this secondary suspension mounting seat sets secondary suspension, vertical backstop and vertical damper, magnetic rail braking device is connected between two homonymy axle boxes, two curb girders respectively set a drawing pull bar with end, different ends set transverse damper and brake clamp respectively, brake clamp is connected with accumulator and brake fluid pressure unit, each parts all press the distribution of framework central point in addition to drawing pull bar.Present invention achieves vehicle low-floor face entirety through, reach 100% low floor vehicle specification requirement;Can be with integral-rotation 180 ° use, flexibility is strong.

Description

A kind of non-powered bogie for 100% low floor vehicle
Technical field
The present invention relates to low floor vehicle technical field, a kind of non-powered bogie for 100% low floor vehicle.
Background technology
Low floor vehicle is one of important tool of urban track traffic, facilitates passenger to take with it, organizes into groups various, flexible operation and deeply welcome by each city with features such as existing bus platform and road surface resource-sharings.Low floor vehicle bogie, as the parts out of shape of low floor vehicle, is the critical component realizing low-floor.
Low floor vehicle bogie, as the parts out of shape of low floor vehicle, is the critical component realizing low-floor.Current low-floor non-powered bogie many employings independent wheelset form, but independent wheelset guidance quality is poor, easily derails, and structure is complicated, manufacturing process difficulty is big.
It is therefore desirable to existing low floor vehicle non-powered bogie is improved, with the requirement in adaptive technique and development trend.
Summary of the invention
The goal of the invention of the present invention is: for the problem of above-mentioned existence, it is provided that a kind of non-powered bogie for 100% low floor vehicle, is exclusively used in 100% low floor vehicle.
The technical solution used in the present invention is such that
nullA kind of non-powered bogie for 100% low floor vehicle,Including framework and two wheel shafts,Described framework includes that two middle parts are recessed and the curb girder that is parallel to each other and the crossbeam being connected between the recessed portion in the middle part of two curb girders and being parallel to each other,Described wheel shaft two ends are from inside to outside sequentially connected with axle box、Elastic wheel and brake disc single stage suspension mounting seat and single stage suspension by axle box front and back end are arranged on bottom curb girder,Described two wheel shafts are with connecting magnetic rail braking device between the axle box of end,Every wheel shaft one end connecting earthing device,The other end connects speed probe,Horizontal backstop it is fixedly installed inside recessed portion in the middle part of described curb girder,Described two crossbeam two ends are jointly stretched out outside curb girder and arrange secondary suspension mounting seat in end,This secondary suspension mounting seat arranges secondary suspension、Vertical backstop and vertical damper,The same side of described two curb girders piece drawing pull bar of detachable connection respectively,It is respectively provided with transverse damper and brake clamp on different ends,Brake clamp is connected with brake fluid pressure unit and accumulator,In addition to drawing pull bar, remaining is distributed above-mentioned each parts all in accordance with framework central point.
As preferably, the side rail outer correspondence elastic wheel of described framework is fixedly installed mud guard.
As preferably, the secondary suspension in described secondary suspension mounting seat has two groups, is provided with boom hoisting between two groups.
As preferably, described curb girder also sets up rim lubricating device, the rim location of corresponding elastic wheel.
In sum, owing to have employed technique scheme, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
1, wheel, inner side formula is used to hang the mode such as framework and double drawing pull bar, it is achieved that vehicle low-floor face entirety is through, reaches 100% low floor vehicle specification requirement;
2, framework uses all-welded structure, and simple in construction, lightweight, manufacture craft are simple, and cost of manufacture is low;Concave configuration in the middle part of truck side sill, ensure that vehicle curb girder top floor level is highly consistent with curb girder intermediate floor, make vehicle no longer and allow vehicle curb girder top floor area produce a step as other bogies, thus realize 100% low-floor of real meaning.
3, generally modular construction, can rotate the abrasion of 180 ° of wheels used to balance the first axle and the second axle, and from the perspective of safeguarding and extending the life-span, this design provides the flexibility of maximum.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the front view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the left view of Fig. 1.
Figure marks: 1 is drawing pull bar, and 2 is earthing or grounding means, and 3 is secondary suspension, 4 is boom hoisting, and 5 is magnetic rail braking device, and 6 is speed probe, 7 is rim lubricating device, and 8 is wheel shaft, and 9 is elastic wheel, 10 is transverse damper, 11 is mud guard, and 12 is horizontal backstop, and 13 is vertical damper, 14 is accumulator, 15 is brake fluid pressure unit, and 16 is framework, and 17 is brake disc, 18 is vertical backstop, 19 is brake clamp, and 20 is axle box, and 21 is single stage suspension, 22 is secondary suspension mounting seat, and 23 is single stage suspension mounting seat.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the present invention is described in detail.
Most preferred embodiment:
As shown in Figure 1, 2, 3, a kind of non-powered bogie for 100% low floor vehicle, including framework 16 and two wheel shafts 8, described framework 16 includes that two middle parts are recessed and the curb girder that is parallel to each other and the crossbeam being connected between the recessed portion in the middle part of two curb girders and being parallel to each other.Curb girder is the bow-shaped structural of weathering steel assembly welding, in order to reduce the height of base plate;Crossbeam uses seamless steel pipe, in order to reduce the weight that the present invention is overall.
Described wheel shaft 8 two ends are from inside to outside sequentially connected with axle box 20, elastic wheel 9 and brake disc 17 and single stage suspension mounting seat 23 and single stage suspension 21 by axle box 20 front and back end are arranged on bottom curb girder.Described two wheel shafts 8 are with connecting magnetic rail braking device 5, every wheel shaft one end connecting earthing device 2 between the axle box 20 of end, the other end connects speed probe 6.Described wheel shaft 8 is little due to diameter, therefore uses solid shafting structure, and elastic wheel 9 then uses V-type elastic wheel, can be with vibration-absorbing denoising.Axle box 8 top is additionally provided with safe stop, it is ensured that vehicle can also safe operation after single stage suspension breaks down.
Horizontal backstop 12 it is fixedly installed inside recessed portion in the middle part of described curb girder, described two crossbeam two ends are jointly stretched out outside curb girder and arrange secondary suspension mounting seat 22 in end, this secondary suspension mounting seat 22 arranges secondary suspension 3, vertical backstop 18 and vertical damper 13, the same side of described two curb girders piece drawing pull bar 1 of detachable connection respectively, it is respectively provided with transverse damper 10 and brake clamp 19 on different ends, brake clamp 19 is connected with brake fluid pressure unit 15 and accumulator 14, in addition to drawing pull bar 1, remaining is distributed above-mentioned each parts all in accordance with framework 16 central point.Described horizontal backstop 12 and transverse damper 10 are arranged with the center of framework 16 for symmetrical centre skew symmetry, and horizontal backstop 12 is for limiting the relative displacement of car body and the present invention, and transverse damper 10 is for slowing down the speed of cross-car displacement.Described secondary suspension 3 is made up of height circle spring and upper and lower two pieces of rubber blankets thereof, and this structure ensure that vertical stiffness and lateral stiffness, meets dynamic (dynamical) requirement.Secondary suspension 3 is arranged on side rail outer, adds the horizontal spacing of the secondary suspension 3 at same crossbeam two ends, and support effect is more preferable, it is no longer necessary to anti-side rolling torsion rod.Described vertical backstop 18 and vertical damper 13 are arranged with the center of framework 16 for symmetrical centre skew symmetry, and vertical backstop 18 is for limiting the relative displacement between car body and the present invention, and vertical damper 13 is for slowing down the speed of car body vertical deviation.
The side rail outer correspondence elastic wheel 9 of described framework 16 is fixedly installed mud guard 11.Mud guard 11 is for stopping mud pollution car body and the present invention of elastic wheel 9, it is also possible to have absorption and deadening effect to noise fricative between wheel track.
Secondary suspension 3 in described secondary suspension mounting seat 22 has two groups, is provided with boom hoisting 4 between two groups.
Rim lubricating device 7, the rim location of corresponding elastic wheel 9 is also set up on described curb girder.Rim lubricating device 7 uses without air lubrication systems, and this device both can be lubricated according to circuit bend signal, it is also possible to detects bend according to the controller of himself and is lubricated, being greatly reduced the present invention wheel-rail wear when bend and noise.
Above-mentioned each parts in addition to drawing pull bar 1 remaining all in accordance with framework 16 central point be distributed.
The foregoing is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, all any amendment, equivalent and improvement etc. made within the spirit and principles in the present invention, should be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

  1. null1. the non-powered bogie for 100% low floor vehicle,It is characterized in that: include framework (16) and two wheel shafts (8),Described framework (16) includes that two middle parts are recessed and the curb girder that is parallel to each other and the crossbeam being connected between the recessed portion in the middle part of two curb girders and being parallel to each other,Described wheel shaft (8) two ends are from inside to outside sequentially connected with axle box (20)、Elastic wheel (9) and brake disc (17) single stage suspension mounting seat (23) and single stage suspension (21) by axle box (20) front and back end are arranged on bottom curb girder,Horizontal backstop (12) it is fixedly installed inside recessed portion in the middle part of described curb girder,Described two wheel shafts (8) are with connecting magnetic rail braking device (5) between the axle box (20) of end,Every wheel shaft (8) one end connecting earthing device (2),The other end connects speed probe (6),Described two crossbeam two ends are jointly stretched out outside curb girder and arrange secondary suspension mounting seat (22) in end,This secondary suspension mounting seat (22) arranges secondary suspension (3)、Vertical backstop (18) and vertical damper (13),The same side of described two curb girders piece drawing pull bar (1) of detachable connection respectively,It is respectively provided with transverse damper (10) and brake clamp (19) on different ends,Brake clamp (19) is connected with brake fluid pressure unit (15) and accumulator (14),In addition to drawing pull bar (1), remaining is distributed above-mentioned each parts all in accordance with framework (16) central point.
  2. A kind of non-powered bogie for 100% low floor vehicle the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: side rail outer correspondence elastic wheel (9) of described framework (16) is fixedly installed mud guard (11).
  3. A kind of non-powered bogie for 100% low floor vehicle the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the secondary suspension (3) on described secondary suspension mounting seat (22) has two groups, is provided with boom hoisting (4) between two groups.
  4. A kind of non-powered bogie for 100% low floor vehicle the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: also set up rim lubricating device (7), the rim location of corresponding elastic wheel (9) on described curb girder.
CN201410129810.7A 2014-04-02 2014-04-02 A kind of non-powered bogie for 100% low floor vehicle Active CN103879425B (en)

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CN104401346A (en) * 2014-11-20 2015-03-11 长春轨道客车股份有限公司 Meter-gauge quasi-high-speed axle disc brake electric multiple unit bogie
CN104442888A (en) * 2014-11-20 2015-03-25 长春轨道客车股份有限公司 Wheel set assembly for meter gauge axle disc braking bullet train bogie
CN104709308A (en) * 2015-03-06 2015-06-17 重庆恒通客车有限公司 Three-axle power bogie based on 100% low-floor tramcar
CN104670260A (en) * 2015-03-06 2015-06-03 重庆恒通客车有限公司 Three-axle non-power steering frame of tramcar based on 100% of low floors
CN106740955A (en) * 2016-11-28 2017-05-31 中车长春轨道客车股份有限公司 70% low-floor light rail vehicle intermediate module is taken turns to formula non-powered bogie
CN107554547A (en) * 2017-10-16 2018-01-09 重庆中车长客轨道车辆有限公司 A kind of straddle-type monorail train and its gantry type bogie
CN114084189B (en) * 2021-11-24 2023-04-28 中车唐山机车车辆有限公司 Bogie with side beam fixing seat and railway vehicle
CN114084186B (en) * 2021-11-24 2023-04-28 中车唐山机车车辆有限公司 Bogie and rail vehicle
CN114248815A (en) * 2022-01-17 2022-03-29 西南交通大学 Railway vehicle bogie adopting double-shaft box suspension and permanent magnet direct drive motor

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DE4136926A1 (en) * 1991-11-11 1993-05-13 Abb Henschel Waggon Union CHASSIS FOR LOW-FLOOR RAILWAYS
DE102004054917A1 (en) * 2004-11-09 2006-05-11 Henschel Antriebstechnik Gmbh Transmission for a rail vehicle, in particular a low-floor vehicle, and thus equipped rail vehicle
CN201092326Y (en) * 2007-11-14 2008-07-30 长春轨道客车股份有限公司 Steel spring narrow gage passenger car steering rack
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