CN103875989B - A kind of meat sheep feed and production method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of meat sheep feed and production method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN103875989B CN103875989B CN201410138960.4A CN201410138960A CN103875989B CN 103875989 B CN103875989 B CN 103875989B CN 201410138960 A CN201410138960 A CN 201410138960A CN 103875989 B CN103875989 B CN 103875989B
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Abstract
A kind of meat sheep feed and production method thereof, its feature comprises the raw material of following parts by weight: sugarcane marrow 30-50, mulberry bar 10-20, root of kudzu vine rattan 10-20, Poplar leaves 3-5, peanut press pulp 5-8, corn flour 10-15, fish meal 1-2, bone meal 1-2, salt 0.5-0.7, oyster shell whiting 1-2.Its production method: by weight proportioning get sugarcane marrow, root of kudzu vine rattan, mulberry leaf, Poplar leaves material dry mixing smash, use 80 mesh sieve, obtain raw material a; Proportioning gets peanut press pulp, corn flour, fish meal, salt, oyster shell whiting, bone meal co-grinding by weight, uses 100 mesh sieve, obtains raw material b; Above-mentioned raw materials a and b is merged, stirs with feeding stuff cuber and make 0.4-1.0CM particle.Raw material of the present invention is simple and easy to get, production method is easy, integrate trophism, the comprehensive function such as digestibility, palatability and disease preventing and treating.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of fodder, particularly a kind of meat sheep feed and production method thereof.
Background technology
At present, the requirement of consumer to mutton improves constantly, and how to produce the high-quality beef and mutton be both received by the market, can improve again the economic benefit of the producer, is the focus that numerous raisers (field) pay close attention to.In market to today that mutton has more high-quality requirement and lamb to increase gradually, sheep raise in feed nutrition not enough and feed conversion is unreasonable becomes one of principal element affecting the sheep level of production and benefit raising.And select effective sheep supplement feed and concentrated feed supplementary feeding, be one of major measure to improve sheep daily ration Middle nutrition deficiency.In sheep feed, promote Planting Grass, Planting grass in the field and ensiling, ammonification technology in recent years, have many high quality grass, feed.Although these feeds, forage grass improve much than traditional forage grass nutritive value, reach and deliver the fast target with producing high-quality mutton for sale, also must improve its dietary nutritional standard.Sheep is that ruminant has four stomaches, and its digestive system and pig, fowl have significant difference, has digestive physiological characteristics and the feed nutrition requirement of its uniqueness.Although the supplementary feeding had, mainly use raw grain supplementary feeding, poor effect.Current domestic sheep nutrition aspect research is few, and special sheep mixed feed is less, and particularly mutton sheep special feed more lacks.It is single to there is kind in the feed of sheep, there is no comprehensive functional feed, as Chinese patent: a kind of sheep feed and production method thereof, application number 201210223395.2, applying date 2012.07.02, applicant: Jinan Ke Mu feed corporation,Ltd, inventor Chen Jing show, summary: the present invention proposes a kind of sheep feed and production method thereof, comprise the raw material of following weight portion, corn 50 ~ 70, dregs of beans 7 ~ 17, peanut seedling 14.8 ~ 34.8, sheep feed is complete feed, comprehensive nutrition just can Direct-fed without the need to adding any other forage and stalk again, two are outward appearances is that 3 ~ 8mm is thick, the cylindrical particle feed that 5 ~ 15mm is long, so both improve palatability and additionally reduce the unnecessary waste of feed, culturing time and survival rate is shortened in feeding process, solve that now to educate feed raiser labour intensity in technology large, mix the problem of the shortcoming such as uneven, both raiser's labour intensity had been decreased, also reduce and account for pressure fund, also reduce unnecessary feed waste.
Although above patent can provide sheep certain nutrition, comprehensive function is strong, can not while mutton sheep full nutrition is provided disease preventing and treating, ensure the healthy Fast Growth of mutton sheep.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is for above problem, the kind solving current mutton sheep special feed is single, the problem that trophism, digestibility, palatability and disease preventing and treating can not solve simultaneously, provides that a kind of raw material is simple and easy to get, production method is easy, the mutton sheep special feed of collection trophism, digestibility, palatability and disease preventing and treating and production method thereof.
Technical scheme of the present invention is as follows:
A kind of meat sheep feed and production method thereof, its feature comprises the raw material of following parts by weight: sugarcane marrow 30-50, mulberry bar 10-20, root of kudzu vine rattan 10-20, Poplar leaves 3-5, peanut press pulp 5-8, corn flour 10-15, fish meal 1-2, bone meal 1-2, salt 0.5-0.7, oyster shell whiting 1-2.
Priority scheme 1: feedstuff proportioning raw material by weight: sugarcane marrow 40, mulberry bar 15, root of kudzu vine rattan 15, Poplar leaves 4, peanut press pulp 6, corn flour 12, fish meal 1.5, bone meal 1.5, salt 0.6, oyster shell whiting 1.5.
Priority scheme 2: feedstuff proportioning raw material by weight: sugarcane marrow 40, mulberry bar 12, root of kudzu vine rattan 16, Poplar leaves 4, peanut press pulp 6, corn flour 10, fish meal 2.5, bone meal 1.5, salt 0.4, oyster shell whiting 1.5.
Technique scheme, also adds other grain raw material further, as wheat, Chinese sorghum, potato class etc.
Described feed production method:
(1) by above-mentioned parts by weight proportioning get sugarcane marrow, root of kudzu vine rattan, mulberry bar, Poplar leaves material dry mixing smash, use 80 mesh sieve, obtain raw material a;
(2) get peanut press pulp, corn flour, fish meal, salt, oyster shell whiting, bone meal co-grinding by above-mentioned parts by weight proportioning, use 100 mesh sieve, obtain raw material b;
(3) above-mentioned raw materials a and b is merged, make 0.5-1.0CM particle with feeding stuff cuber.
Sugarcane marrow: remove coarse-fibred sugarcane marrow after the cane milling of sugar refinery, have digestibility, palatability and trophism as sheep feed, to improve the nutritive value of sugarcane marrow as feed, final its economic benefit of raising and social benefit;
Mulberry bar: the cane being sericulture mulberry tree, containing rich in protein, carbohydrate, fat, cellulose and mineral constituents, the many natural active matters in mulberry leaf can improve the resistance against diseases of livestock and poultry.
Root of kudzu vine rattan: be the root of kudzu vine [formal name used at school]: (kudzuvineroot) calls: the rattan of dry Pueraria lobota, Gan Ge, Pachyrhizua angulatus, the root of kudzu vine includes the flavone compound of 12%, as nutritional labelings such as Puerarin, daizeol glycosides, peanut elements, also has the mineral matter such as iron, calcium, copper, selenium of amino acid, sugar and needed by human.
Poplar leaves: the leaf being white poplar, [formal name used at school]: PopulusbonatiiLevl.[department]: Salicaceae, [feature]: deciduous tree.Generally high 5 ~ 15 meters.Bark canescence, branch pole shape, brown or taupe brown, has pubescence during children.Single leaf alternate; Oval, long 4 ~ 5 centimetres, tip point, base portion is heart-shaped, has two pieces of bodies of gland shown, the micro-dentation of edge tool, above bottle green, without hair, below light green, have grey fine, soft fur time tender.[mainly distributing]: NW China, North China, European east, north African.Poplar leaves is used for the treatment of sheep diarrhea, and sheep diarrhea is a kind of common disease, and Etiological is that cause pathogeny imcrobe infection and digestive system are in disorder, very harmful to sheep, and adopt Poplar leaves folk prescription treatment sheep diarrhea, effect is fine.Guangxi forest-science academy woodsization the mensuration of poplar material leaf nutrition is shown: containing crude protein 6.l%, crude fat 6.8%, crude fibre 23.9%, ash the division of labor 6.2%, NFE 47.0%; Containing chlorophyll 824 milligrams, carotene 27 milligrams, vitamin C 842 milligrams in per kilogram Yang Ye powder.This absolutely proves that Yang Ye powder is the additive for farm animal feed that a kind of nutritive value is higher.
Peanut press pulp: it is the cake slag that peanut extracts oil later, the crude protein content of peanut press pulp is generally 37-44%, arginine content is the highest in all plant feeds, crude fibre, crude fat content are also higher, B family vitamin is abundanter, especially Nicotinic Acid Content is high is about 174 mg/kg, and content of choline is 1500-2000 mg/kg.
Corn flour: corn is universally acknowledged " gold crop ", and the content of its fat, P elements, vitamin B2 occupies first of cereal, containing a large amount of lecithin, linoleic acid, grain alcohol, vitamin E, cellulose etc. in corn.
Fish meal: fish meal is various livestock and poultry particularly high yield and the main sources growing protein and essential amino acid in livestock and poultry diet.According to data, in fish meal, dry matter content is 16-20%, and crude protein is 55-75%, and ash content is 12-22%, and fat is fluctuation or higher within the scope of 2-30%, but not carbohydrate containing.In fish meal, the content of protein exceedes other any feeds, and its biological value is higher simultaneously, and amino acid is complete, is easy to digestion.
Oyster shell whiting: not only containing a large amount of calcium in oyster shell whiting, and impurity is few and containing necessary trace element in livestock and poultry body: phosphorus, manganese, zinc, copper, iron, potassium, magnesium etc.Wherein about containing calcium carbonate 90-95%, thick protein 1.83%, crude fat 0.07%.In addition, in the nacre of shell, also several amino acids is contained.Thus make feed addictive with oyster shell whiting, not only can promote livestock and poultry bone growth, blood, circulation, but also can increase livestock and poultry egg, milk output and improve its quality.
Bone meal: the bone meal that can be pig, cattle and sheep, contains abundant mineral matter and the protein of high-quality, the protein containing 12.0%-35.0% in bone meal, what wherein content was the highest is the collagen forming collagenous fibres.Containing rational fatty acid proportion in bone meal, main saturated fatty acid has palmitic acid and stearic acid, and unrighted acid has oleic acid and linoleic acid.Also contain Phospholipids, phosphoprotein in bone meal and be considered to strengthen subcutaneous cell metabolism, prevent old and feeble chondroitin, ossein.In addition, multivitamin is also had, as: VA, VD, VB1, VB2, VB12 etc.
the invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
Meat sheep feed of the present invention and production method thereof, the kind solving cultivation mutton sheep special feed is at present single, the problem that trophism, digestibility, palatability and disease preventing and treating can not solve simultaneously, provides that a kind of raw material is simple and easy to get, production method is easy, integrates trophism, the meat sheep feed of digestibility, palatability and disease preventing and treating and production method thereof.Meat sheep feed abundant raw material of the present invention, be rich in quality plant albumen, animal protein, flavone compound, multivitamin, mineral matter and various trace elements etc., while promoting mutton sheep to grow fast, control mutton sheep gastrointestinal disease, ensures mutton sheep robust growth.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the invention will be further described, but be not limited thereto.
Embodiment 1:
Sugarcane marrow 40, mulberry bar 15, root of kudzu vine rattan 15, Poplar leaves 4, peanut press pulp 6, corn flour 12, fish meal 1.5, bone meal 1.5, salt 0.6, oyster shell whiting 1.5.
Feed production method:
(1) by above-mentioned parts by weight proportioning get sugarcane marrow, root of kudzu vine rattan, mulberry bar, Poplar leaves material dry mixing smash, use 80 mesh sieve, obtain raw material a;
(2) get peanut press pulp, corn flour, fish meal, salt, oyster shell whiting, bone meal co-grinding by above-mentioned parts by weight proportioning, use 100 mesh sieve, obtain raw material b;
(3) above-mentioned raw materials a and b is merged, make 0.5-1.0CM particle with feeding stuff cuber.
Embodiment 2:
Sugarcane marrow 40, mulberry bar 12, root of kudzu vine rattan 16, Poplar leaves 4, peanut press pulp 6, corn flour 10, fish meal 2.5, bone meal 1.5, salt 0.4, oyster shell whiting 1.5.Production method is with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 3:
Sugarcane marrow 30, mulberry bar 10, root of kudzu vine rattan 10, Poplar leaves 3, peanut press pulp 8, corn flour 15, fish meal 2, bone meal 2, salt 0.5, oyster shell whiting 1.Production method is with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 4:
Sugarcane marrow 50, mulberry bar 10, root of kudzu vine rattan 20, Poplar leaves 5, peanut press pulp 8, corn flour 15, fish meal 2, bone meal 1, salt 0.7, oyster shell whiting 2, wheat flour 5.Production method is with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 5:
Sugarcane marrow 50, mulberry bar 20, root of kudzu vine rattan 10, Poplar leaves 5, peanut press pulp 5, corn flour 10, fish meal 1, bone meal 2, salt 0.5, oyster shell whiting 2, Chinese sorghum 5.Production method is with embodiment 1.
The present inventor adopts the mutton sheep special feed of above-described embodiment 1-5 to feed 15-50 kilogram of young sheep, greenfeed contrasts as follows with throwing something and feeding separately: mutton sheep shows happiness and eats, digest, do not have diarrhea phenomenon to occur, feed sheep and increase weight 13.5 kilograms than greenfeed of throwing something and feeding separately after one month.
Claims (3)
1. a meat sheep feed, is characterized in that: be made up of the raw material of following parts by weight: sugarcane marrow 30-50, mulberry bar 10-20, root of kudzu vine rattan 10-20, Poplar leaves 3-5, peanut press pulp 5-8, corn flour 10-15, fish meal 1-2, bone meal 1-2, salt 0.5-0.7, oyster shell whiting 1-2;
Described feed production method is:
(1) by above-mentioned parts by weight proportioning get sugarcane marrow, root of kudzu vine rattan, mulberry bar, Poplar leaves material dry mixing smash, cross 80 mesh sieves, obtain raw material a;
(2) get peanut press pulp, corn flour, fish meal, salt, oyster shell whiting, bone meal co-grinding by above-mentioned parts by weight proportioning, cross 100 mesh sieves, obtain raw material b;
(3) above-mentioned raw materials a and b is merged, make 0.5-1.0cm particle with feeding stuff cuber.
2. a meat sheep feed, is characterized in that: be made up of the raw material of following parts by weight: sugarcane marrow 40, mulberry bar 15, root of kudzu vine rattan 15, Poplar leaves 4, peanut press pulp 6, corn flour 12, fish meal 1.5, bone meal 1.5, salt 0.6, oyster shell whiting 1.5;
Described feed production method is:
(1) by above-mentioned parts by weight proportioning get sugarcane marrow, root of kudzu vine rattan, mulberry bar, Poplar leaves material dry mixing smash, cross 80 mesh sieves, obtain raw material a;
(2) get peanut press pulp, corn flour, fish meal, salt, oyster shell whiting, bone meal co-grinding by above-mentioned parts by weight proportioning, cross 100 mesh sieves, obtain raw material b;
(3) above-mentioned raw materials a and b is merged, make 0.5-1.0cm particle with feeding stuff cuber.
3. a meat sheep feed, is characterized in that: be made up of the raw material of following parts by weight: sugarcane marrow 40, mulberry bar 12, root of kudzu vine rattan 16, Poplar leaves 4, peanut press pulp 6, corn flour 10, fish meal 2.5, bone meal 1.5, salt 0.4, oyster shell whiting 1.5;
Described feed production method is:
(1) by above-mentioned parts by weight proportioning get sugarcane marrow, root of kudzu vine rattan, mulberry bar, Poplar leaves material dry mixing smash, cross 80 mesh sieves, obtain raw material a;
(2) get peanut press pulp, corn flour, fish meal, salt, oyster shell whiting, bone meal co-grinding by above-mentioned parts by weight proportioning, cross 100 mesh sieves, obtain raw material b;
(3) above-mentioned raw materials a and b is merged, make 0.5-1.0cm particle with feeding stuff cuber.
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CN104222556A (en) * | 2014-08-15 | 2014-12-24 | 安徽青禾畜牧业开发有限公司 | Fermented pea mutton sheep feed |
CN104222692A (en) * | 2014-10-11 | 2014-12-24 | 广西广联饲料有限公司 | Cow feed and production method thereof |
CN104585558A (en) * | 2015-01-19 | 2015-05-06 | 广西大学 | Mulberry tree briquette feed for cattle and sheep and preparation method of mulberry tree briquette feed |
CN105918656A (en) * | 2016-04-27 | 2016-09-07 | 吴定文 | Feed for meat weaning lambs |
CN107348181A (en) * | 2017-06-14 | 2017-11-17 | 广西中蔬农牧发展有限公司 | The method that cattle and sheep feed is produced using shell as raw material |
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CN101773205A (en) * | 2010-03-17 | 2010-07-14 | 汪玉攸 | Processing method for mulberry feed for poultry |
CN102987137A (en) * | 2012-11-17 | 2013-03-27 | 洛宁农本畜牧科技开发有限公司 | Compound fattening feed for mutton sheep and preparation method of feed |
CN103229899A (en) * | 2013-03-29 | 2013-08-07 | 蚌埠大成食品有限公司 | Sheep forage and preparation method thereof |
CN103431219B (en) * | 2013-08-09 | 2014-10-29 | 江苏农林职业技术学院 | Complete diet pellet feed for barn feeding fattening of small tailed han sheep and preparation method of complete diet pellet feed |
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