CN103864797A - Compounds with nerve protection function and application thereof - Google Patents

Compounds with nerve protection function and application thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103864797A
CN103864797A CN201310663532.9A CN201310663532A CN103864797A CN 103864797 A CN103864797 A CN 103864797A CN 201310663532 A CN201310663532 A CN 201310663532A CN 103864797 A CN103864797 A CN 103864797A
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compound
administration
neuroprotective
acceptable salt
nerve
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韩冰
高洁
王斓
常轶朋
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D487/00Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D477/00
    • C07D487/02Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D477/00 in which the condensed system contains two hetero rings
    • C07D487/04Ortho-condensed systems
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C323/00Thiols, sulfides, hydropolysulfides or polysulfides substituted by halogen, oxygen or nitrogen atoms, or by sulfur atoms not being part of thio groups
    • C07C323/50Thiols, sulfides, hydropolysulfides or polysulfides substituted by halogen, oxygen or nitrogen atoms, or by sulfur atoms not being part of thio groups containing thio groups and carboxyl groups bound to the same carbon skeleton
    • C07C323/51Thiols, sulfides, hydropolysulfides or polysulfides substituted by halogen, oxygen or nitrogen atoms, or by sulfur atoms not being part of thio groups containing thio groups and carboxyl groups bound to the same carbon skeleton having the sulfur atoms of the thio groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms of the carbon skeleton
    • C07C323/60Thiols, sulfides, hydropolysulfides or polysulfides substituted by halogen, oxygen or nitrogen atoms, or by sulfur atoms not being part of thio groups containing thio groups and carboxyl groups bound to the same carbon skeleton having the sulfur atoms of the thio groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms of the carbon skeleton with the carbon atom of at least one of the carboxyl groups bound to nitrogen atoms
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D473/00Heterocyclic compounds containing purine ring systems
    • C07D473/02Heterocyclic compounds containing purine ring systems with oxygen, sulphur, or nitrogen atoms directly attached in positions 2 and 6
    • C07D473/04Heterocyclic compounds containing purine ring systems with oxygen, sulphur, or nitrogen atoms directly attached in positions 2 and 6 two oxygen atoms
    • C07D473/06Heterocyclic compounds containing purine ring systems with oxygen, sulphur, or nitrogen atoms directly attached in positions 2 and 6 two oxygen atoms with radicals containing only hydrogen and carbon atoms, attached in position 1 or 3
    • C07D473/08Heterocyclic compounds containing purine ring systems with oxygen, sulphur, or nitrogen atoms directly attached in positions 2 and 6 two oxygen atoms with radicals containing only hydrogen and carbon atoms, attached in position 1 or 3 with methyl radicals in positions 1 and 3, e.g. theophylline

Abstract

The invention discloses compounds as well as pharmaceutical compositions and novel application thereof. The novel application is application in nerve protection. The compounds have a very remarkable nerve protection function.

Description

One class has compound of neuroprotective and uses thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to compound and pharmacologically acceptable salt and its analogue that a class has neuroprotective; the pharmaceutical composition of being prepared by above-claimed cpd and pharmacologically acceptable salt thereof and its analogue, and described compound or pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof and analogue thereof have the purposes in the medicine of neuroprotective in preparation.
 
Background technology
Scientific circles, actively finding nerve protection medicine, use it for the nerve injury causing due to a variety of causes at present, exploitation nerve protection medicine, and the molecular mechanism of research neuroprotective is to be extensively subject to the hot issue that Chinese scholars is paid close attention at present.The importance of neuroprotective is well imagined; nearly hundred kinds of the medicines that has neuroprotective of reporting at present; conventional neuroprotective comprises calcium-channel antagonists, free-radical scavengers, glutamate antagonist, cell membrane stability agent etc.; but at present because pathogenesis is unintelligible; therefore very good neuroprotective so far does not produce effect; because patient colony is large and harm is large, need to develop a kind of medicine effectively with extraordinary neuroprotective.
The inventor is surprised to find that one group of compound and similar compound or its pharmacologically acceptable salt thereof have in preparation on the medicine of neuroprotective and has an unexpected effect, has neuroprotective at present there is no report for this compounds.
 
Summary of the invention
The invention provides one group of compound and similar compound thereof or its pharmacologically acceptable salt and there is the new purposes in the medicine of neuroprotective in preparation.
Technical scheme of the present invention is as follows:
The invention provides one group of compound or pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof with neuroprotective, and analogue, the structure of described compound is as follows:
Figure 418545DEST_PATH_IMAGE001
Compound (A);
Figure 618582DEST_PATH_IMAGE002
Compound (B);
Figure 611946DEST_PATH_IMAGE003
Compound (C);
Figure 897434DEST_PATH_IMAGE004
Compound (D);
Figure 195298DEST_PATH_IMAGE005
Compound (E).
Above formula compound and analogue thereof or its pharmacologically acceptable salt can be prepared into through topical, the various preparations of gastrointestinal administration or parenteral administration.Described preparation comprises ordinary preparation, controlled release preparation, targeting preparation etc.Described local administration preparation is through administration in administration in head administration, canalis spinalis, spinal fluid administration, local skin administration, dosing eyes, ear or the powder injection of four limbs administration, aqueous injection, microball preparation, nanometer formulation, Liposomal formulation, dendrimer preparation, polyethyleneglycol modified preparation, aqueogel etc.Described parenteral administration preparation is the formulation of suitable intravenous injection, intramuscular injection, subcutaneous injection, bone marrow injection, transdermal administration, mucosa delivery and inhalation.
The inventor studies and finds that this compounds has extraordinary neuroprotective, and from the result of pharmacodynamic experiment, the effect of this compounds exceeds the medicine of current clinical application.The exploitation of this new compound will be significant for the misery of removing sufferer and its family.
Embodiment
The present invention's compound used can be purchased, and also can be prepared according to disclosed preparation method, and it does not limit therapeutic domain of the present invention.
 
medicine Preparation Example
Figure 718683DEST_PATH_IMAGE001
Compound (A);
Figure 679686DEST_PATH_IMAGE002
Compound (B);
Figure 921311DEST_PATH_IMAGE003
Compound (C);
Figure 727593DEST_PATH_IMAGE004
Compound (D);
Compound (E).
 
Preparation containing compd A injection:
1. altogether 50mg and 1500mg formula (A) compound mix and make it dissolving in water for injection to get N.F,USP MANNITOL, phosphatide, glycerine, cyclodextrin derivative, dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) and poloxamer;
2. after mixing dissolving, after stable, first use 0.45um millipore filtration coarse filtration, then use 0.2um filtering with microporous membrane;
3. be distributed into little cillin bottle, add other freeze-drying therapeutical agent and auxiliary materials;
4. carry out procedural freeze-drying;
5. carry out the corresponding inspections such as pyrogen, aseptic, visible foreign matters, particulate matter, stand-by after all meeting the requirements.
 
Preparation containing compd B injection:
1. altogether 50mg and 100mg formula (B) compound mix and make it dissolving in water for injection to get N.F,USP MANNITOL, phosphatide, glycerine, cyclodextrin derivative, dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) and poloxamer;
2. after mixing dissolving, after stable, first use 0.45um millipore filtration coarse filtration, then use 0.2um filtering with microporous membrane;
3. be distributed into little cillin bottle, add other freeze-drying therapeutical agent and auxiliary materials;
4. carry out procedural freeze-drying;
5. carry out the corresponding inspections such as pyrogen, aseptic, visible foreign matters, particulate matter, stand-by after all meeting the requirements.
 
Preparation containing Compound C injection:
1. altogether 50mg and 500mg formula (C) compound mix and make it dissolving in water for injection to get N.F,USP MANNITOL, phosphatide, glycerine, cyclodextrin derivative, dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) and poloxamer;
2. after mixing dissolving, after stable, first use 0.45um millipore filtration coarse filtration, then use 0.2um filtering with microporous membrane;
3. be distributed into little cillin bottle, add other freeze-drying therapeutical agent and auxiliary materials;
4. carry out procedural freeze-drying;
5. carry out the corresponding inspections such as pyrogen, aseptic, visible foreign matters, particulate matter, stand-by after all meeting the requirements.
 
Preparation containing Compound D injection:
1. altogether 50mg and 10mg formula (D) compound mix and make it dissolving in water for injection to get N.F,USP MANNITOL, phosphatide, glycerine, cyclodextrin derivative, dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) and poloxamer;
2. after mixing dissolving, after stable, first use 0.45um millipore filtration coarse filtration, then use 0.2um filtering with microporous membrane;
3. be distributed into little cillin bottle, add other freeze-drying therapeutical agent and auxiliary materials;
4. carry out procedural freeze-drying;
5. carry out the corresponding inspections such as pyrogen, aseptic, visible foreign matters, particulate matter, stand-by after all meeting the requirements.
 
Preparation containing compd E injection:
1. altogether 50mg and 20mg formula (E) compound mix and make it dissolving in water for injection to get N.F,USP MANNITOL, phosphatide, glycerine, cyclodextrin derivative, dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) and poloxamer;
2. after mixing dissolving, after stable, first use 0.45um millipore filtration coarse filtration, then use 0.2um filtering with microporous membrane;
3. be distributed into little cillin bottle, add other freeze-drying therapeutical agent and auxiliary materials;
4. carry out procedural freeze-drying;
5. carry out the corresponding inspections such as pyrogen, aseptic, visible foreign matters, particulate matter, stand-by after all meeting the requirements.
 
effect embodiment
Medicine A-E is to neural provide protection
1 Animal Model and administration
Healthy adult new zealand rabbit, body weight 2kg, male and female half and half.Method according to Luo Wenlong, Zhou Cuiying report is carried out modeling (Initial Experiment of the pHGF opposite repairing of neural injury effect of Chongqing Medical the 32nd the 3rd phase of volume of March in 2003).Preoperative normal raising, postoperative routine gives penicillin 1 abdominal injection every day.Give new zealand rabbit Chloral Hydrate intraperitoneal injection of anesthesia by 500mg/kg body weight, expose and the about 1.5cm of the neural upper buccal branches of surface of separation, cross-section and cut 0.2cm.Two broken ends of fractured bone embed the each 0.2cm of the long silicone tube of 1cm (external diameter 3mm, internal diameter 2mm), merge fixing silicone tube in epineurium along 120 degree clearance gaps with 9-0 silk thread, form the gap of about 6mm between two broken ends of fractured bone, wherein the injection solution (5mg injection) of micro sample adding appliance injection of medicine A-E is used respectively on rabbit right side, every kind of medicine carries out 10 rabbit experiments, every rabbit right nervus lateralis is as medicine group, the physiological saline that equal volume amounts is all injected in left side is as model control group, stroke-physiological saline solution flush operation chamber, 4-0 silk thread layer-by-layer suture otch.
2 experiment calibratings
The detection of 2.1 nerve conduction velocity
Postoperative one month, all rabbit are anaesthetized, and enter along former otch, with the pin electrode dry proximal part that directly excites nerve, on its domination muscle, use concentric needle electrode record, calculate nerve conduction velocity and compound muscle action potential latent period.
 
The each group of table 1 drug treatment nerve conduction velocity comparative result (m/s, n=10) after month
Group Medicine A group Medicine B group Medicine C group Medicine D group Medicine E group Model contrast
Nerve conduction velocity 17.9±0.7** 17.8±0.6** 18.1±0.6** 17.4±0.7** 17.3±0.7** 12.5±0.7
With relatively * P<0.05**P<0.01 of model control group
The each group of table 2 drug treatment compound muscle action potential comparative result in latent period (s, n=10) after month
Group Medicine A group Medicine B group Medicine C group Medicine D group Medicine E group Model contrast
Compound muscle action potential latent period 7.5±1.9** 7.7±1.8** 7.6±1.7** 7.8±1.8** 7.7±1.7** 18.9±3.7
With relatively * P<0.05**P<0.01 of model control group
2.2 nervous tissue dyeing are observed
Get the nerve segment of the each 0.5cm of the nearly far-end of previous anastomotic, be fixed with 10% formalin, after dehydration, embedding, section, dyeing, examine under a microscope.According to the method for Luo Wenlong, Zhou Cuiying report, after taking pictures, with ias, Regenerating Axons quantity, diameter, area and myelin thickness etc. are measured.The results are shown in Table 3-5.
The each group of table 3 drug treatment regenerating nerve examine of diameter comparative result (um, n=10) after month
Figure DEST_PATH_IMAGE007A
With relatively * P<0.05**P<0.01 of model control group
The each group of table 4 drug treatment after one month regenerating nerve have marrow aixs cylinder Area comparison result (um 2, n=10)
Figure DEST_PATH_IMAGE009A
With relatively * P<0.05**P<0.01 of model control group
The each group of table 5 drug treatment after one month regenerating nerve have marrow aixs cylinder counting comparative result (n=10)
Group Medicine A group Medicine B group Medicine C group Medicine D group Medicine E group Model contrast
Regenerating nerve has marrow aixs cylinder counting 1654±901** 1672±912** 1708±803** 1679±821** 1638±901** 209±147
With relatively * P<0.05**P<0.01 of model control group
Comprehensive above-mentioned experimental result is reached a conclusion: compound (A), (B), (C), (D), the medicine of (E) preparing all plays extraordinary neuroprotective.

Claims (9)

1. a compounds or its pharmacologically acceptable salt, and analogue, the structure of described compound is as follows:
Figure 646740DEST_PATH_IMAGE002
Compound (A);
Figure 32722DEST_PATH_IMAGE004
Compound (B);
Figure 281301DEST_PATH_IMAGE005
Compound (C);
Figure 145352DEST_PATH_IMAGE006
Compound (D);
Figure DEST_PATH_IMAGE007
Compound (E).
2. a pharmaceutical composition, it comprises compound claimed in claim 1 and pharmacologically acceptable salt and its analogue.
3. pharmaceutical composition as claimed in claim 2, it can be ordinary preparation, controlled release preparation, targeting preparation etc.
4. pharmaceutical composition as claimed in claim 2, described compound and pharmacologically acceptable salt thereof and its analogue are prepared into through topical, the various preparations of gastrointestinal administration or parenteral administration.
5. topical is as claimed in claim 4 administration in administration in head administration, canalis spinalis, spinal fluid administration, local skin administration, dosing eyes, ear or the various preparations of four limbs administration.
6. pharmaceutical composition as claimed in claim 2, described compound and pharmacologically acceptable salt thereof and the purposes of its analogue in neuroprotective.
7. application as claimed in claim 6, described neuroprotective refers to comprising the unify neuroprotective of peripheral nervous system of central nervous system.
8. application as claimed in claim 6, described neuroprotective refers to the protection neural to facial nerve, auditory nerve, optic nerve, cranial nerve, spinal nerves etc.
As claimed in claim 6 application, described neuroprotective for be people, animal and cell etc.
CN201310663532.9A 2012-12-10 2013-12-10 Compounds with nerve protection function and application thereof Pending CN103864797A (en)

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1141297A (en) * 1995-03-02 1997-01-29 美国辉瑞有限公司 Pyrazolopyrimidines and pyrrolopyrimidines for treatment of neuronal and other disorders
CN1882332A (en) * 2003-10-15 2006-12-20 Imtm股份有限公司 Dual alanyl aminopeptidase and dipeptidyl peptidase iv inhibitors for functionally influencing different cells and for treating immunological, inflammatory, neuronal and other diseases
CA2668286A1 (en) * 2006-11-03 2008-05-08 Pharmacyclics, Inc. Bruton's tyrosine kinase activity probe and method of using
WO2009155362A1 (en) * 2008-06-19 2009-12-23 Ligand Pharmaceuticals Inc. Small molecule hematopoietic growth factor mimetic compounds and their uses
CN101805338A (en) * 2010-04-06 2010-08-18 沈阳药科大学 Oxadiazole-based piperazine derivative and application thereof

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1141297A (en) * 1995-03-02 1997-01-29 美国辉瑞有限公司 Pyrazolopyrimidines and pyrrolopyrimidines for treatment of neuronal and other disorders
CN1882332A (en) * 2003-10-15 2006-12-20 Imtm股份有限公司 Dual alanyl aminopeptidase and dipeptidyl peptidase iv inhibitors for functionally influencing different cells and for treating immunological, inflammatory, neuronal and other diseases
CA2668286A1 (en) * 2006-11-03 2008-05-08 Pharmacyclics, Inc. Bruton's tyrosine kinase activity probe and method of using
WO2009155362A1 (en) * 2008-06-19 2009-12-23 Ligand Pharmaceuticals Inc. Small molecule hematopoietic growth factor mimetic compounds and their uses
CN101805338A (en) * 2010-04-06 2010-08-18 沈阳药科大学 Oxadiazole-based piperazine derivative and application thereof

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
CHRISTOPH W. ZAPF等,: ""Covalent Inhibitors of Interleukin-2 Inducible T Cell Kinase (Itk) with Nanomolar Potency in a Whole-Blood Assay"", 《J. MED. CHEM.》 *
COLUMBUS,OHIO,US REGISTRY[ONLINE],: "《STN检索报告》", 《STN检索报告》 *

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