CN103852890B - Head-Mounted Electronic Device And Audio Processing Method - Google Patents

Head-Mounted Electronic Device And Audio Processing Method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103852890B
CN103852890B CN201210496453.9A CN201210496453A CN103852890B CN 103852890 B CN103852890 B CN 103852890B CN 201210496453 A CN201210496453 A CN 201210496453A CN 103852890 B CN103852890 B CN 103852890B
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China
Prior art keywords
wear
electronic equipment
user
unit
type electronic
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CN201210496453.9A
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CN103852890A (en
Inventor
刘俊峰
潘云峰
吴斐
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Lenovo Beijing Ltd
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Lenovo Beijing Ltd
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Priority to CN201210496453.9A priority Critical patent/CN103852890B/en
Priority to CN201710397866.4A priority patent/CN107203046B/en
Priority to US14/091,614 priority patent/US9854196B2/en
Publication of CN103852890A publication Critical patent/CN103852890A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B27/00Optical systems or apparatus not provided for by any of the groups G02B1/00 - G02B26/00, G02B30/00
    • G02B27/01Head-up displays
    • G02B27/017Head mounted
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04BTRANSMISSION
    • H04B1/00Details of transmission systems, not covered by a single one of groups H04B3/00 - H04B13/00; Details of transmission systems not characterised by the medium used for transmission
    • H04B1/38Transceivers, i.e. devices in which transmitter and receiver form a structural unit and in which at least one part is used for functions of transmitting and receiving
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B27/00Optical systems or apparatus not provided for by any of the groups G02B1/00 - G02B26/00, G02B30/00
    • G02B27/01Head-up displays
    • G02B27/017Head mounted
    • G02B2027/0178Eyeglass type

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Details Of Audible-Bandwidth Transducers (AREA)

Abstract

The embodiment of the invention provides a head-mounted electronic device and an audio processing method. According to the embodiment of the invention, the head-mounted electronic device includes: a fixed unit, a processing unit, and a first bone conduction unit. The fixed unit is used to fix the head-mounted electronic device on a head of a user; the processing unit is arranged at an inner side of the fixed unit, is configured to process an audio and output a first audio signal; the first bone conduction unit is arranged inside the fixed unit, is configured to generate vibration according to the first audio signal, so that the user is enabled to listen to a first audio through the vibration; the inner side of the fixed unit is one side of the fixed unit which is close to the head of the user when the electronic device is worn on the head of the user; and when the head-mounted electronic device is worn on the head of the user, the first bone conduction unit contacts the head of the user, so that the user is enabled to sense the vibration generated by the first bone conduction unit.

Description

Wear-type electronic equipment and audio-frequency processing method
Technical field
Embodiments of the invention are related to a kind of wear-type electronic equipment and audio-frequency processing method.
Background technology
With the development of the communication technology, various portable electric appts are widely used, for example, tablet computer, intelligence Energy mobile phone, game machine and portable media player etc..However, user is when using current portable electric appts, lead to Often need to hold with a hand electronic equipment, and keep specific posture to be operated to electronic equipment or watched electronic equipment Displayed content.This causes user when to electronic device, it is difficult to carries out other actions, and operates a period of time Afterwards, fatigue is easily felt at the position such as the hand of user, shoulder, neck.
Accordingly, it is desirable to provide a kind of new portable electric appts change the operation appearance of user to liberate the both hands of user Gesture, and bring more preferable experience to user while reduction takes up room.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the embodiment of the present invention is to provide a kind of wear-type electronic equipment and audio-frequency processing method, above-mentioned to solve Problem.
An embodiment provides a kind of wear-type electronic equipment, including:Fixed cell, wear-type electronics sets The standby head that user can be worn on by the fixed cell;Processing unit, is set in a fixation unit, configures to carry out sound Frequency is processed and exports the first audio signal;First osteoacusis unit, is arranged on the inner side of fixed cell, and configuration comes according to the first sound Frequency signal produces vibration so that the first audio is listened in vibration of the user produced by, is right overhead wherein on the inside of fixed cell When the formula electronic equipment of wearing is worn on the head of user, fixed cell near the side of the head of user, and when wear-type electricity When sub- equipment is worn on the head of user, the head contact of the first osteoacusis unit and user so that user can perceive the Vibration produced by one osteoacusis unit.
Another embodiment of the present invention additionally provides a kind of audio-frequency processing method, is applied to wear-type electronic equipment, wherein Wear-type electronic equipment includes:Fixed cell, wear-type electronic equipment can be worn on the head of user by the fixed cell Portion;First osteoacusis unit, is arranged on the inner side of fixed cell, is wherein when wear-type electronic equipment quilt on the inside of fixed cell When being worn on the head of user, fixed cell near the side of the head of user, and when wear-type electronic equipment is worn on During the head of user, the head contact of the first osteoacusis unit and user.Methods described includes:Treatment audio file and output the One audio signal;The first audio signal exported by the first osteoacusis unit reception processing unit;By the first osteoacusis list Unit produces vibration according to the first audio signal so that the first audio is listened in vibration of the user produced by.
In wear-type electronic equipment according to embodiments of the present invention and audio-frequency processing method, user can be by using setting Audio is listened in the inner side osteoacusis unit of wear-type electronic equipment, audio output quality is improve.Further, since need not be Traditional audio playing unit of such as loudspeaker, earphone etc is set in wear-type electronic equipment, wear-type electricity is being reduced The content that user is listened to is prevented to be known by other people while space shared by sub- equipment.
Brief description of the drawings
Technical scheme in order to illustrate more clearly the embodiments of the present invention, will be briefly described embodiments of the invention and retouches The accompanying drawing to be used needed for stating.
Fig. 1 shows the block diagram of wear-type electronic equipment according to an embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 2 is showed according to a schematic diagram for the first osteoacusis unit of example of the invention.
Fig. 3 a and Fig. 3 b are showed according to an example of the invention, and the first osteoacusis unit is in the presence of alternating voltage The explanatory diagram of the signal situation of bending.
Fig. 4 shows an explanatory diagram for illustrative case of the wear-type electronic equipment shown in Fig. 1.
Fig. 5 shows the explanatory diagram of another illustrative case of the wear-type electronic equipment shown in Fig. 1.
Fig. 6 is showed according to a block diagram for the display unit of example of the invention.
Fig. 7 is a top view for illustrative case for showing the wear-type electronic equipment according to Fig. 5.
Fig. 8 is the top view of another illustrative case for showing the wear-type electronic equipment according to Fig. 5.
Fig. 9 is a top view for illustrative case for showing the wear-type electronic equipment according to Fig. 8.
Figure 10 is the top view of another illustrative case for showing the wear-type electronic equipment according to Fig. 8.
Figure 11 is the top view of the another illustrative case for showing the wear-type electronic equipment according to Fig. 8.
Figure 12 is the top view of the another illustrative case for showing the wear-type electronic equipment according to Fig. 8.
Figure 13 depicts the flow chart of audio-frequency processing method according to embodiments of the present invention.
Figure 14 is the amplification part sectioned view of the first support arm for showing the wear-type electronic equipment according to Fig. 5.
Figure 15 shows an explanatory diagram for signal situation of the display unit 600 shown in Fig. 6.
Specific embodiment
Hereinafter, by preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the annexed drawings.Note, in the specification and drawings In, it is denoted by the same reference numerals with substantially the same step and element, and to these steps and the repetition solution of element Releasing to be omitted.
The wear-type electronic equipment of one embodiment of the present of invention is illustrated next, with reference to Fig. 1.Fig. 1 is shown according to this The block diagram of the wear-type electronic equipment 100 of invention one embodiment.As shown in figure 1, wear-type electronic equipment 100 includes Fixed cell 110, the osteoacusis unit 130 of processing unit 120 and first.
Wear-type electronic equipment 100 can be worn on the head of user by fixed cell 110.For example, fixed cell 110 can be including such as wearable components such as the helmet, headband.Alternatively, fixed cell 110 can also include may be supported on user Ear on support arm.Processing unit 120 is set in a fixation unit.Processing unit 120 can carry out audio frequency process and export First audio signal.For example, audio file can be prestored in wear-type electronic equipment 100.Processing unit 120 can obtain institute The audio file of storage, and play operation is performed to this document, to export the first audio signal.Again for example, wear-type electronics sets Standby 100 may also include transmission/reception unit, to receive the audio file sent from another electronic equipment.Processing unit 120 can be obtained Received audio file is obtained, and play operation is performed to this document, to export the first audio signal.
First osteoacusis unit 130 may be provided at the inner side of fixed cell 110.In example of the invention, fixed cell Inner side be when wear-type electronic equipment is worn on the head of user the one of the head near user of fixed cell 110 Side.First osteoacusis unit 130 can produce vibration according to the first audio signal from processing unit 120 so that user passes through The first audio is listened in produced vibration.Specifically, when wear-type electronic equipment 100 is worn on the head of user, first Osteoacusis unit 130 and the head contact of user so that user can perceive the vibration produced by the first osteoacusis unit 130.
An example of the invention, the first osteoacusis unit 130 can directly receive from processing unit 120 first Audio signal, and vibration is produced according to the first audio signal.Alternatively, another example of the invention, wear-type electronics Equipment 100 may also include the power amplification unit being arranged in fixed cell 120.Power amplification unit can receive single from treatment First audio signal of unit 120, and amplify first audio signal, wherein, the first audio signal after amplification is alternating voltage Signal.Power amplification unit can by amplification after the first audio signal be applied to the first osteoacusis unit 130.First osteoacusis list Unit 130 can be exaggerated after the first audio-signal-driven to produce vibration.
Fig. 2 is showed according to a schematic diagram for the first osteoacusis unit of example of the invention.As shown in Fig. 2 at this Invention an example in, the first osteoacusis unit 130 may include piezoelectric patches 131 and be arranged on the upper strata of piezoelectric patches 131 with Upper metal substrate 132 that piezoelectric patches 131 is correspondingly arranged and being correspondingly arranged with piezoelectric patches 131 of being arranged on the lower floor of piezoelectric patches 131 Lower metal substrate 133.For example, piezoelectric patches 131 can be potsherd.Can polarized piezoelectric piece in advance so that such as the arrow A in Fig. 2 It is shown, it is internally formed predetermined electric field in piezoelectric patches.When the alternating voltage V from power amplification unit is applied on metal substrate When, piezoelectric patches and metal substrate are bent in the presence of alternating voltage, and vibration is produced with according to the first audio signal.
Fig. 3 a and Fig. 3 b are showed according to an example of the invention, work of first osteoacusis unit 130 in alternating voltage With the explanatory diagram of the signal situation of lower bending.As shown in Figure 3 a, when the electricity that the alternating voltage from power amplification unit is formed When field direction is identical with the direction of the predetermined electric field being internally formed in piezoelectric patches, piezoelectric patches in the first osteoacusis unit 130 and Metal substrate bends along direction shown in arrow B.On the other hand, as shown in Figure 3 b, when the alternating voltage from power amplification unit The direction of an electric field that is formed and the predetermined electric field being internally formed in piezoelectric patches it is in opposite direction when, in the first osteoacusis unit 130 Piezoelectric patches and metal substrate bent along direction shown in arrow C.That is, according to the first osteoacusis unit according to single from treatment First audio signal Quick bending of the output of unit 120, to produce vibration.
Preferably, deformational displacement amount when can be applied in alternating voltage according to the first required osteoacusis unit is set The length and thickness of piezoelectric patches.When required deformational displacement amount is bigger, the length of piezoelectric patches can be set to it is more long, and Thickness is set to thinner.Additionally, when required deformational displacement amount is bigger, the multiplication factor of power amplification unit can be set For bigger.
Additionally, another example of the invention, the first osteoacusis unit may also include and be covered in metal substrate upper strata The insulation flexible protective layer of such as silicone protective layer etc.When the wear-type electronic equipment is worn on the head of user, The head of user is contacted with insulation flexible protective layer.
Additionally, shown in Fig. 2 including a piece of piezoelectric patches and shown with the monocrystalline osteoacusis unit of corresponding metal substrate It is intended to.But the invention is not restricted to this, another example of the invention, can also use includes two panels above piezoelectric patches and difference The twin crystal or polycrystalline osteoacusis unit of metal substrate corresponding with every piezoelectric patches.
In the embodiment shown in Figure 2, it is described by taking the osteoacusis unit based on piezoelectric patches and metal substrate as an example, But the invention is not restricted to this.Another example of the invention, the first osteoacusis unit 130 may include voice coil loudspeaker voice coil, magnet and shake Dynamic film.The first audio signal from processing unit 120 can be directly provided to voice coil loudspeaker voice coil.Alternatively, as described above, wear-type Electronic equipment 100 may also include the power amplification unit being arranged in fixed cell 120.Power amplification unit can be received from place The first audio signal of unit 120 is managed, and amplifies first audio signal.In this example, the first audio signal after amplification It is ac current signal.Power amplification unit can by amplification after the first audio signal be applied in the first osteoacusis unit 130 Voice coil loudspeaker voice coil.When audio signal is by voice coil loudspeaker voice coil in the magnetic field produced by magnet, the magnetic field changed with tone currents is produced. Magnetic field produced by the magnetic field of the change and magnet occurs to interact and produces driving force, makes voice coil loudspeaker voice coil and is connected with voice coil loudspeaker voice coil Vibrating membrane vibrates.
The wear-type electronic equipment provided by the embodiments of the present invention, user can be electric by using wear-type is arranged on The inner side osteoacusis unit of sub- equipment listens to audio, improves audio output quality.Further, since need not be in wear-type electronics Traditional audio playing unit of such as loudspeaker, earphone etc is set in equipment, is being reduced shared by wear-type electronic equipment The content for preventing user from being listened to while space is known by other people.
Fig. 4 shows an explanatory diagram for illustrative case of the wear-type electronic equipment shown in Fig. 1.Wear-type electronics Equipment 400 is glasses type electronic equipment, and wear-type electronic equipment 400 is connected including frame member 410 with frame member 410 Lens component 420, the first support arm 430, the second support arm 440, the 3rd holding part, processing unit and the first osteoacusis list Unit.
As shown in figure 4, the first support arm 430 includes the first pontes 431(As shown in the dash area in Fig. 4)With One holding part 432.The first pontes 431 connects the holding part 432 of frame member 410 and first.Second support arm 440 is wrapped Containing second connecting portion point 441(As shown in the dash area in Fig. 4)With the second holding part 442.The connection of second connecting portion point 441 The holding part 442 of frame member 410 and second.3rd holding part(It is not shown)It is arranged on frame member 410.Specifically, 3rd holding part may be provided at frame member 410 on the position between two lens components.By the first holding part, Second holding part and the 3rd holding part, wear-type electronic equipment are maintained at the head of user.Specifically, the first maintaining part Divide and the second holding part can be used to be supported on the first support arm 430 and the second support arm 440 ear of user, and the 3rd protects Part is held to can be used to be supported on frame member 410 at the bridge of the nose of user.
Processing unit(It is not shown)In may be provided at the first support arm 430 and/or the second support arm 440.Processing unit can Carry out audio frequency process and export the first audio signal.
Such as display unit, processing unit in existing wear-type electronic equipment(For example, graphics processing unit)Deng Component is regularly integrated in the main body of head-mounted display apparatus.The main body of electronic equipment is supported on the bridge of the nose of user, so that The most of main body for obtaining electronic equipment is located in user viewing area.However, due to the usual volume of the main part of display device It is larger and thick and heavy, larger pressure is brought to the bridge of the nose of user, user is not felt well when wearing, additionally due to easily causing Come off, therefore when such head-mounted display apparatus are worn, being not easy to user for example rotate the activity of head etc.
In consideration of it, an example of the invention, can be arranged on the first holding part and/or the second guarantor by processing unit In holding part so that the first distance between the plane where the geometric center and lens component of wear-type electronic equipment is less than head The second distance between plane where wearing the center of gravity and lens component of formula electronic equipment.That is so that wear-type electronics The center of gravity of equipment is tried one's best away from the plane where lens component, and near the first holding part and the second holding part, to subtract Gently when wear-type electronic equipment is worn, the burden that the bridge of the nose is born, consequently facilitating user carries out for example rotating head etc Activity, it is user-friendly and wear.
Additionally, another example of the invention, power supply offer of the wear-type electronic equipment also including such as battery etc Unit.Processing unit can be arranged in the first holding part, and unit is provided by power supply, be arranged in the second holding part, So that the vertical range of the center of gravity of wear-type electronic equipment to the first support arm and the second support arm is essentially identical, that is to say, that The center of gravity of wear-type electronic equipment is substantially centrally located between the first support arm and the second support arm.So as to user is wearing head When wearing formula electronic equipment, the stress balance of the ear of left and right two.
First osteoacusis unit(It is not shown)The inner side of the first pontes 431 of the first support arm 430 is may be provided at, and And vibration is produced according to the first audio signal.As described above, wear-type electronic equipment 400 may also include power amplification unit, with Receive and amplify the first audio signal, and by amplification after the first audio signal provide to the first osteoacusis unit.Power is put Big unit may be provided in the first support arm.As described above, the first osteoacusis unit can have structure as shown in Figure 2, can be with Upper metal substrate, piezoelectric patches and lower metal substrate are sequentially placed along the vertical direction of the length direction of the first pontes 431.This Outward, as described above, the first osteoacusis unit may also include the exhausted of such as silicone protective layer etc for being covered in metal substrate upper strata Edge flexible cover sheet.When the wear-type electronic equipment is worn on the head of user, head and the insulation flexible of user are protected Sheath is contacted.Preferably, insulation flexible protective layer can be formed as a part for the first pontes 431.
Additionally, according to another embodiment of the present invention, processing unit can also carry out audio frequency process and export the second audio letter Number, wherein the second audio signal is identical or different with the first audio signal.Additionally, electronic equipment 400 may also include is arranged on The second osteoacusis unit and second source in two support arms provide unit.Second osteoacusis unit may be provided at the second support arm Inner side, and vibration is produced according to the second audio signal so that user listens to the second audio by produced vibration.Second Osteoacusis unit is similar with the first osteoacusis unit, and second source offer unit is similar with the first power supply offer unit, therefore Will not be repeated here.When wear-type electronic equipment is worn on the head of user, the head of the second osteoacusis unit and user Contact so that user can perceive the vibration produced by the second osteoacusis unit.
Additionally, according to another embodiment of the present invention, wear-type electronic equipment may also include first data transmission line and show Show unit.Fig. 5 shows the explanatory diagram of another illustrative case of the wear-type electronic equipment shown in Fig. 1.With wear-type electricity Sub- equipment 400 is similar to, and wear-type electronic equipment 500 is glasses type electronic equipment.Wear-type electronic equipment 500 includes and wear-type Lens component 420, the first support arm 430, that frame member 410 in electronic equipment 400 is connected with frame member 410 Two support arms 440, the 3rd holding part, processing unit and the first osteoacusis unit similar frame member 510 and frame member 510 lens components 520 being connected, the first support arm 530, the second support arm 540, the 3rd holding part, processing unit and One osteoacusis unit, therefore will not be repeated here.In the present embodiment, processing unit can also carry out Video processing and output first is regarded Frequency signal.
Additionally, wear-type electronic equipment 500 may also include first data transmission line and display unit in this embodiment.First Data line may be provided in fixed cell and frame member.Can be sent to for first vision signal aobvious by first data transmission line Show unit.Display unit can be shown according to the first vision signal to user.In the present embodiment, the first vision signal can be with It is the vision signal corresponding with the first audio signal.For example, when user watches film by wear-type electronic equipment 500, First vision signal can be the picture signal of film, and the first audio signal can be the sound of film corresponding with picture signal Frequency signal.Again for example, when user carries out video calling by wear-type electronic equipment 500, the first vision signal can be come From the picture signal of communication party, and the first audio signal can be the audio signal from communication party.Alternatively, the first video Signal is unrelated with the first audio signal.For example, the first vision signal can be, on picture, video image, text, Yi Jitu The picture signal of the combination of piece, text and picture etc..Independent memory cell can be set in wear-type electronic equipment 500, with Store these image files.Alternatively, wear-type electronic equipment 500 can also be connected from wired or wireless way is passed through The electronic equipment of such as computer, smart mobile phone, multimedia player etc receives the image file to be shown.For example, wearing Formula electronic equipment 500 may also include communication unit, with from the electronics of such as computer, smart mobile phone, multimedia player etc Equipment receives the image file to be shown.Although additionally, be described by taking data line as an example in the present embodiment, The invention is not restricted to this, for example, another example of the invention, can also be by wireless transmission method, by the first vision signal It is sent to display unit.
Fig. 6 is showed according to a block diagram for the display unit of example of the invention.As shown in fig. 6, display is single Unit 600 may include the first display module 610, the first optical system 620, the first light guide member 630 and the second light guide member 640. Figure 15 shows an explanatory diagram for signal situation of the display unit 600 shown in Fig. 6.
First display module 610 may be provided in frame member 510, and be connected with first data transmission line.First The first vision signal that display module 610 can be transmitted according to first data transmission line shows the first image.Of the invention one Individual example, the first display module 610 can be the display module of the less miniature display screen of size.
First optical system 620 may also be arranged in frame member 510.First optical system 620 can receive aobvious from first Show the light that module sends, and light to being sent from the first display module carries out light path converting, to form the first amplification virtual image. That is, the first optical system 620 has positive refractive power.So as to user can understand the first image of viewing, and user is seen The size of the image seen is not limited by the size of display unit.
For example, optical system may include with convex lens.Alternatively, in order to reduce aberration, avoid dispersion etc. from making imaging Into interference, bring user more preferable visual experience, optical system also can be by the multiple lens shapeds comprising convex lens and concavees lens Into lens subassembly.Additionally, an example of the invention, can be arranged in correspondence with the first display module along the optical axis of optical system 610 and first optical system 620.Alternatively, another example of the invention, display unit may also include the 5th light guide portion Part, the first optical system 620 is sent to by the light launched from the first display module 610.
As shown in figure 15, the light sent from the first display module 610 is received in the first optical system 620, and to from first After the light that display module 610 sends carries out light path converting, the first light guide member 630 can be by by the light of the first optical system It is sent to the second light guide member 640.Second light guide member 640 may be provided in lens component 520.And the second light guide member can The light transmitted by the first light guide member 630 is received, and the light that the first light guide member 630 is transmitted is electric to wear-type is worn The eyes of the user of sub- equipment are reflected.
Fig. 5 is returned to, selectively, lens component 520 meets the first predetermined light transmittance on the direction from inboard to outside, Allow users to that while the first amplification virtual image is watched surrounding environment can be watched.On the other hand, eyeglass from outside to The second predetermined light transmittance is met on the direction of inner side.So that the light around in environment can be rolled over when stronger to partial optical Penetrate or reflect.
Additionally, as shown in figure 5, an example of the invention, frame member 510 may include and the first support arm 530 The first pile crown part 511 being connected and the first pile crown part 512 being connected with the second support arm 540(Such as the circle of Fig. 5 Shown in frame member part).
Fig. 7 is a top view for illustrative case for showing the wear-type electronic equipment according to Fig. 5, and Fig. 7 Show the internal structure of frame member 510.As shown in fig. 7, the first display module and the first optical system in display unit It is arranged in the first pile crown part 511 of frame member 510, and the first display module is connected with first data transmission line 710 Connect.Additionally, lens component 520 is arranged in frame member 510.As described above, the first light guide member can be by by the first optics The light of system is sent in the second light guide member for being arranged on lens component 520.
Preferably, in the example depicted in fig. 5, processing unit can also carry out Video processing and export the second vision signal, Wherein the second vision signal is identical or different with the first vision signal.Wear-type electronic equipment 500 may also include the second data biography Defeated line.Second data line may be provided in fixed cell and frame member, and it is single that the second vision signal is sent into display Unit.Display unit may also include the second display module, the second optical system, the 3rd light guide member and the 4th light guide member.
Second display module may be provided in frame member, and be connected with the second data line.Second display mould The second vision signal that block can be transmitted according to the second data line shows the second image.An example of the invention, the Two display modules can be the display module of the less miniature display screen of size.
Second optical system may also be arranged in frame member.Second optical system can be received and sent from the second display module Light, and light to being sent from the second display module carries out light path converting, to form the second amplification virtual image.That is, Second optical system has positive refractive power.For example, optical system may include with convex lens.Alternatively, in order to reduce aberration, keep away Exempt from dispersion etc. to the interference that causes of imaging, bring user more preferable visual experience, optical system also can be by comprising convex lens and recessed Multiple lens forming lens subassemblies of lens.Additionally, an example of the invention, can be along the optical axis of optical system accordingly Second display module and the second optical system are set.
The light sent from the second display module, and the light to being sent from the second display module are received in the second optical system After carrying out light path converting, the 3rd light guide member can will be sent to the 4th light guide member by the light of the second optical system.4th Light guide member may be provided in lens component.And the 4th light guide member can receive the light transmitted by the 3rd light guide member, And the light that the 3rd light guide member is transmitted is reflected to the eyes of the user for wearing wear-type electronic equipment.As shown in figure 5, Lens component 520 may include the first eyeglass and the second eyeglass for user's another eyes for one eye of user.The Two light guide members and the 4th light guide member can be separately positioned in the first eyeglass and the second eyeglass, so that user uses eyes simultaneously Viewing.
Preferably, the second display module and the second optical system are arranged in the second pile crown part 512.Fig. 8 is to show root According to the top view of another illustrative case of the wear-type electronic equipment shown in Fig. 5, and Fig. 8 shows frame member 510 Internal structure.As shown in figure 8, the first display module and the first optical system in display unit are arranged on frame member 510 In first pile crown part 511, and the first display module is connected with first data transmission line 810.Additionally, lens component 520 It is arranged in frame member 510.As described above, the first light guide member can will be sent to setting by the light of the first optical system In the second light guide member of lens component 520.
On the other hand, the second display module and the second optical system in display unit are arranged on the of frame member 510 In two pile crown parts 512, and the first display module is connected with the second data line 820.Additionally, the as described above, the 3rd Light guide member will can be sent in the 4th light guide member for being arranged on lens component 520 by the light of the second optical system.
Selectively, the support arm and frame member 510 of electronic equipment 500 can be connected by the first elastic region.Fig. 9 is to show Go out a top view for illustrative case of the wear-type electronic equipment according to Fig. 8.As shown in figure 9, the first support arm 530 The first pontes may include the first elastic region 910 being connected with frame member 510(Such as the dash area institute in Fig. 9 Show), the first support arm 530 can be by the first elastic region 910 relative to frame member(For example along the direction shown in arrow D)It is curved Folding.Similarly, the second connecting portion of the second support arm 540 point may include the second elastic region 920 being connected with frame member 510 (As shown in the dash area in Fig. 9), the second support arm 540 can be by the second elastic region 920 relative to frame member(For example Along the direction shown in arrow E)Bending.When user need not wear wear-type electronic equipment 500, bent first support arm 530 and second support arm 540, to reduce the space shared by wear-type electronic equipment 500, it is convenient for carrying.
Alternatively, the support arm and frame member 510 of electronic equipment 500 can be pivotally connected.Figure 10 is to show root According to the top view of another illustrative case of the wear-type electronic equipment shown in Fig. 8.As shown in Figure 10, first support arm 530 The first pontes can be connected by the first pivot 1010 with frame member 510, and the first support arm 530 can be around the first pivot 1010(For example along the direction shown in arrow F)Pivot.Similarly, the second connecting portion of the second support arm 540 point can be by second Pivot 1020 is connected with frame member 510, and the second support arm 540 can be around the second pivot 1020(For example along shown in arrow G Direction)Pivot.
As shown in Figure 10, along the inner side of the first pivot 1010(That is, near the side of user's head)Arrange that the first data are passed Defeated line, and along the inner side of the second pivot 1020(That is, near the side of user's head)Arrange the second data line.So that can Prevent from, when the first support arm 530 and the second support arm 540 is pivoted, causing first data transmission line and the second data line Lose.
Additionally, the first data biography can be also bent in the support arm and/or frame member of wear-type electronic equipment 500 in advance Defeated line and the second data line, to reserve flexible surplus.Figure 11 is to show the wear-type electronic equipment according to Fig. 8 The top view of another illustrative case.It is Figure 11 that the data line 1120 of first data transmission line 1110 and second can be pre-bent Shown shape.When the first support arm 530 and the second support arm 540 bend, the data of first data transmission line 1110 and second Transmission line 1120 can adjust automatically curved shape, to adapt to the bending because of the first support arm 530 and the second support arm 540 to data The change that transmission line brings.Preferably, elastic restraint can be applied to data line in the middle part of support arm and/or frame member, Data line can ground adjust automatically form when needing to wear wear-type electronic equipment 500 in order to user.
Additionally, example of the invention, it is tactile that wear-type electronic equipment according to embodiments of the present invention may also include first Sensing unit is touched to receive the touch input of user, and touch detection result is sent to processing unit, so that processing unit is generated Corresponding control instruction.First touch sensing unit may be provided at the outside of the first pontes, the wherein outside of coupling part It is side of the coupling part away from the head of user when wear-type electronic equipment is worn on the head of user.Selectively, In the first pontes, the first touch sensing unit is correspondingly arranged with least a portion of the first osteoacusis unit, and the One data line is located between touch sensing unit and the first osteoacusis unit.Further, it is preferable to first data transmission line with There is preset distance, to prevent first data transmission line to the between plane where the touch panel of the first touch sensing unit The detection of one touch sensing unit causes electromagnetic interference.
Figure 14 is the amplification part section of the first support arm 530 for showing the wear-type electronic equipment according to Fig. 5 Figure.As shown in figure 14, can be along from the inner side of the first support arm 530(When i.e. wear-type electronic equipment is worn on the head of user, Near the side of user's head)To the inner side of the first support arm 530(I.e. wear-type electronic equipment is worn on the head of user When, away from the side of user's head)Set gradually the protective layer 1401, first of the first osteoacusis unit contacted with user's head The osteoacusis layer 1402 of osteoacusis unit(For example, piezoelectric patches as described above and metal substrate), first data transmission line layer 1403rd, the touch sensitive layer 1405 of first data transmission line layer 1403 and the first touch sensing unit(Such as touch sensitive panel) Between wall 1404, the protective layer of the touch sensing unit of touch sensitive layer 1405 and first of the first touch sensing unit 1406.By the structure, the first osteoacusis unit and the first touch sensing unit are reasonably provided with wear-type electronic equipment On position, the product design of wear-type electronic equipment is optimized while audio output quality is improve, and just User use and then operation.
Additionally, another example of the invention, wear-type electronic equipment according to embodiments of the present invention may also include to be adopted Collection unit.Figure 12 is the top view of the another illustrative case for showing the wear-type electronic equipment according to Fig. 8.Such as Figure 12 institutes Show, collecting unit 1210 may be provided at when the wear-type electronic equipment is worn on the head of user, frame member 510 On position between two.Example of the invention, collecting unit 1210 may include image capture module, sound collection Unit and/or low coverage sensing module etc..So that can be by collecting unit 1210 according to the wear-type electronic equipment of the embodiment of the present invention The operation can for example be taken pictures, imaged etc.For example, collecting unit 1210 can be to the operating body with such as user's hand etc IMAQ is carried out, and acquired image is sent to the processing unit of wear-type electronic equipment, so that processing unit can root Corresponding control instruction is generated according to the action of operating body.It is arranged on when the wear-type electronics sets with by collecting unit in fig. 12 It is standby be worn on user head when, on the position between two of frame member as a example by be described, but this hair Bright not limited to this.For example, collecting unit is included in the multiple acquisition modules set on frame member.More specifically, can be in picture frame Image capture module, sound collection unit and/or near are symmetrically arranged in the first pile crown part and the second pile crown part of part Away from sensing module etc..
Below, reference picture 13 illustrates the audio-frequency processing method of embodiments of the invention.Figure 13 is depicted according to the present invention The flow chart of the audio-frequency processing method 1300 of embodiment.Audio-frequency processing method 1300 is used for the head shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 4 to Figure 12 Wear formula electronic equipment.As described above, wear-type electronic equipment may include fixed cell and first according to an embodiment of the invention Osteoacusis unit.Wear-type electronic equipment can be worn on the head of user by the fixed cell.First osteoacusis unit The inner side of fixed cell is may be provided at, is wherein when wear-type electronic equipment is worn on the head of user on the inside of fixed cell When, fixed cell is near the side of the head of user.When wear-type electronic equipment is worn on the head of user, the first bone is passed Lead the head contact of unit and user.Below combined Fig. 1 and Fig. 4 to Figure 12 is electric to wear-type according to embodiments of the present invention Sub- equipment has been described in detail.Therefore it is succinct in order to describe, repeat no more.
As shown in figure 13, in step S1310, audio file is obtained.For example, can be pre- in wear-type electronic equipment 100 Audio file is first stored, and stored audio file is obtained in step S1310.Not only for example, but also for example, wear-type electronics Equipment 100 may also include transmission/reception unit, in step S1310, can be received from another electronics by transmission/reception unit The audio file that equipment sends.
In step S1320, process obtained audio file and export the first audio signal.Then, in step S1030 In, vibration is produced according to the first audio signal by the first osteoacusis unit so that user listens to the by produced vibration One audio.An example of the invention, in step S1030, can be directly inputted to the first audio signal the first bone and pass Unit is led, and the first osteoacusis unit can produce vibration according to the first audio signal.Alternatively, it is of the invention another Example, wear-type electronic equipment may also include the power amplification unit for setting in a fixation unit.In step S1030, can lead to Overpower amplifying unit receives the first audio signal, and amplifies first audio signal, wherein, the first audio signal after amplification It is ac voltage signal.Then, power amplification unit can by amplification after the first audio signal be applied to the first osteoacusis unit. First osteoacusis unit can be exaggerated after the first audio-signal-driven to produce vibration.
The audio-frequency processing method provided by the embodiments of the present invention, user can be by using being arranged on wear-type electronics The inner side osteoacusis unit of equipment listens to audio, improves audio output quality.Further, since need not be set in wear-type electronics Traditional audio playing unit of standby middle setting such as loudspeaker, earphone etc, is reducing shared by wear-type electronic equipment Space while prevent the content that user is listened to be known by other people.
Additionally, as shown in figure 4, wear-type electronic equipment is glasses type electronic equipment.Wear-type electronic equipment also includes mirror The lens component that frame part is connected with frame member.And the fixed cell of wear-type electronic equipment may include comprising first First support arm of coupling part and the first holding part and second comprising second connecting portion point and the second holding part Brace, wherein the first pontes are configured to connect frame member and the first holding part, and second connecting portion distribution is put and Connection frame member and the second holding part.First osteoacusis unit may be provided at the inner side of the first support arm.Additionally, picture frame portion Part includes the 3rd holding part.Specifically, the 3rd holding part may be provided at frame member 410 between two lens components Position on.Configured by the first holding part, the second holding part and the 3rd holding part and protect wear-type electronic equipment Hold the head in user.Specifically, the first holding part and the second holding part can be used to support the first support arm and second Arm is supported on the ear of user, and the 3rd holding part can be used to be supported on frame member at the bridge of the nose of user.
Additionally, as shown in Fig. 5 to Figure 12, wear-type electronic equipment may also include and be arranged in fixed cell and frame member First data transmission line and the display unit being connected with first data transmission line.Specifically, display unit may include first Display module, the first optical system, the first light guide member and the second light guide member.
First display module may be provided in frame member, and be connected with first data transmission line.First optical system System may also be arranged in frame member.First optical system can receive the light sent from the first display module, and to from first The light that display module sends carries out light path converting, to form the first amplification virtual image.That is, the first optical system has just Refractive power.For example, optical system may include with convex lens.Alternatively, in order to reduce aberration, avoid dispersion etc. from causing imaging Interference, bring user more preferable visual experience, optical system also can be by the multiple lens forming comprising convex lens and concavees lens Lens subassembly.Additionally, an example of the invention, can along the optical axis of optical system be arranged in correspondence with the first display module and First optical system.First light guide member can will be sent to the second light guide member, and by the light of the first optical system Two light guide members can be reflected the light that the first light guide member is transmitted to the glasses of the user for wearing wear-type electronic equipment, Wherein, the second light guide member is arranged in lens component.
In the case, the method 1300 described in Figure 13 also includes processing the video file being associated with audio file simultaneously The first vision signal that output is associated with the first audio signal.For example, when user watches electricity by wear-type electronic equipment 500 During shadow, the first vision signal can be the picture signal of film, and the first audio signal can be electricity corresponding with picture signal The audio signal of shadow.Again for example, when user carries out video calling by wear-type electronic equipment 500, the first vision signal can To be the picture signal from communication party, and the first audio signal can be the audio signal from communication party.Then, via First vision signal is sent to one data line the first display module in display unit, and by the first display module First image is shown according to the first vision signal.First is formed light path converting is carried out to the first image by the first optical system Amplify after the virtual image, the first light guide member will be sent to the second light guide member by the light of the first optical system, with by the Two light guide members are reflected the first amplification virtual image to the glasses of the user for wearing wear-type electronic equipment.
Further according to another example of the invention, wear-type electronic equipment may also include and be arranged on the outer of the first pontes First touch sensing unit of side, is wherein when wear-type electronic equipment is worn on the head of user on the outside of coupling part When, side of the coupling part away from the head of user.In the case, the method 1300 shown in Figure 13 also includes passing through first Touch sensing unit detects the touch input of user, and the control according to the generation of the touch input of user for the first audio signal System instruction.
Those of ordinary skill in the art are it is to be appreciated that the list of each example described with reference to the embodiments described herein Unit and algorithm steps, can be realized, with electronic hardware, computer software or the combination of the two in order to clearly demonstrate hardware With the interchangeability of software, the composition and step of each example are generally described according to function in the above description.This A little functions are performed with hardware or software mode actually, depending on the application-specific and design constraint of technical scheme.This Art personnel can realize described function to each specific application using distinct methods, but this realization It is not considered that beyond the scope of this invention.
It should be appreciated by those skilled in the art that can be dependent on design requirement and other factorses carries out various repairing to the present invention Change, combine, part is combined and replaced, as long as they are in the range of appended claims and its equivalent.

Claims (15)

1. a kind of wear-type electronic equipment, including:
Fixed cell, the wear-type electronic equipment can be worn on the head of user by the fixed cell;
Processing unit, is arranged in the fixed cell, configures to carry out audio frequency process and export the first audio signal;
First osteoacusis unit, is arranged on the inner side of the fixed cell, and configuration is shaken to be produced according to first audio signal It is dynamic so that the first audio is listened in vibration of the user produced by,
It is the fixation when the wear-type electronic equipment is worn on the head of user on the inside of wherein described fixed cell Unit is close to the side of the head of the user, and
When the wear-type electronic equipment is worn on the head of user, the head of first osteoacusis unit and the user Portion contacts so that the user can perceive the vibration produced by first osteoacusis unit,
Wherein described wear-type electronic equipment is glasses type electronic equipment, and the wear-type electronic equipment also includes:
Frame member;
Lens component, is connected with the frame member;
The fixed cell includes:
First support arm, comprising the first pontes and the first holding part, wherein the first pontes configures to connect The frame member and first holding part;
Second support arm, comprising second connecting portion point and the second holding part, wherein second connecting portion distribution puts to connect The frame member and second holding part;And
3rd holding part, is arranged on the frame member
Wherein, first osteoacusis unit is arranged on the inner side of first support arm, and
First holding part, second holding part and the 3rd holding part are configured the wear-type electronics Equipment is maintained at the head of user,
The processing unit is further configured to carry out Video processing and exports the first vision signal;
The electronic equipment also includes:
First data transmission line, is arranged in the fixed cell and the frame member, and first video is believed in configuration Number it is sent to display unit;
The display unit, comprising:
First display module, is arranged in the frame member, and configuration carrys out first transmitted according to the first data transmission line Vision signal shows the first image;
First optical system, is arranged in the frame member, configures to receive the light sent from first display module, And the light to being sent from first display module carries out light path converting, to form the first amplification virtual image;
First light guide member, configuration will be sent to the second light guide member by the light of first optical system;
Second light guide member, is arranged in the lens component, the light that configuration transmits first light guide member Reflected to the eyes of the user for wearing the wear-type electronic equipment;
First osteoacusis unit includes:
Metal substrate, is connected with power amplification unit;And
Piezoelectric patches, is correspondingly arranged with the metal substrate,
Wherein, polarize the piezoelectric patches in advance so that is internally formed predetermined electric field in the piezoelectric patches, when alternating voltage is applied to When on the metal substrate, the piezoelectric patches and the metal substrate bend in the presence of the ac voltage signal, with root Vibration is produced according to first audio signal.
2. wear-type electronic equipment as claimed in claim 1, also includes:
Power amplification unit, is arranged in first support arm, configures to amplify first audio signal, and to described First osteoacusis unit applies the first audio signal after amplifying, wherein the first audio signal after the amplification is alternating voltage Signal,
First osteoacusis unit is arranged on the inner side of the first pontes of first support arm, and according to institute State ac voltage signal and produce vibration.
3. wear-type electronic equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein
The processing unit is further configured to carry out audio frequency process and exports the second audio signal, wherein second audio signal with First audio signal is identical or different;
The electronic equipment also includes:
Second osteoacusis unit, is arranged on the inner side of second support arm, and configuration to be produced according to second audio signal Vibration so that the second audio is listened in vibration of the user produced by,
Second source provides unit, is arranged in second support arm, configures to be powered to second osteoacusis unit,
Wherein when the wear-type electronic equipment is worn on the head of user, second osteoacusis unit and the user Head contact so that the user can perceive the vibration produced by second osteoacusis unit.
4. wear-type electronic equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein
Processing unit is arranged in first holding part and/or second holding part so that the wear-type electronics The first distance between plane where the geometric center of equipment and the lens component is less than or equal to the wear-type electronics The second distance between plane where the center of gravity of equipment and the lens component.
5. wear-type electronic equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein
Processing unit is arranged in first holding part,
The wear-type electronic equipment also includes:
Power supply provides unit, is arranged in second holding part.
6. wear-type electronic equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein
The frame member includes:
First pile crown part, is connected with first support arm;
Second pile crown part, is connected with second support arm;
First display module and first optical system are arranged in the first pile crown part.
7. wear-type electronic equipment as claimed in claim 6, wherein
The processing unit is further configured to carry out Video processing and exports the second vision signal, wherein second vision signal with First vision signal is identical or different;
The electronic equipment also includes:
Second data line, is arranged in the fixed cell and the frame member, and second video is believed in configuration Number it is sent to the display unit;
The display unit also includes:
Second display module, is arranged in the frame member, and configuration carrys out second transmitted according to second data line Vision signal shows the second image;
Second optical system, is arranged in the frame member, configures to receive the light sent from second display module, And the light to being sent from second display module carries out light path converting, to form the second amplification virtual image;
3rd light guide member, configuration will be sent to the 4th light guide member by the light of second optical system;
4th light guide member, is arranged in the lens component, the light that configuration transmits the 3rd light guide member Reflected to the eyes of the user for wearing the wear-type electronic equipment,
Wherein described second display module and second optical system are arranged in the second pile crown part.
8. wear-type electronic equipment as claimed in claim 1, also includes:
First touch sensing unit, is arranged on the outside of the first pontes, wherein being to work as on the outside of the coupling part When the wear-type electronic equipment is worn on the head of user, side of the coupling part away from the head of the user.
9. wear-type electronic equipment as claimed in claim 8, wherein
In the first pontes, at least a portion of first touch sensing unit and first osteoacusis unit It is correspondingly arranged, and the first data transmission line is located between the touch sensing unit and first osteoacusis unit.
10. wear-type electronic equipment as claimed in claim 9, wherein
Have between plane where the touch panel of the first data transmission line and first touch sensing unit predetermined Distance.
11. wear-type electronic equipments as claimed in claim 1, wherein
The first pontes includes the first elastic region being connected with the frame member, and first support arm can lead to First elastic region is crossed to be bent relative to the frame member;And
The second connecting portion point includes the second elastic region being connected with the frame member, and second support arm can lead to Second elastic region is crossed to be bent relative to the frame member.
12. wear-type electronic equipments as claimed in claim 1, also include:
First pivot, the first pontes is connected by first pivot with the frame member, described first Brace can be pivoted around first pivot;
Second pivot, the second connecting portion point is connected by second pivot with the frame member, described second Brace can be pivoted around second pivot;
Wherein along first pivot disposed inboard described in first data transmission line.
13. wear-type electronic equipments as claimed in claim 1, also include:
Collecting unit, is arranged on when the wear-type electronic equipment is worn on the head of user, the position of the frame member On position between two.
A kind of 14. audio-frequency processing methods, are applied to wear-type electronic equipment, wherein the wear-type electronic equipment includes:
Fixed cell, the wear-type electronic equipment can be worn on the head of user by the fixed cell;
First osteoacusis unit, is arranged on the inner side of the fixed cell,
It is the fixation when the wear-type electronic equipment is worn on the head of user on the inside of wherein described fixed cell Unit is close to the side of the head of the user, and
When the wear-type electronic equipment is worn on the head of user, the head of first osteoacusis unit and the user Portion contacts,
Methods described includes:
Obtain audio file;
Treatment audio file simultaneously exports the first audio signal;
Vibration is produced according to first audio signal by first osteoacusis unit so that user is shaken by produced It is dynamic to listen to the first audio,
Wherein described wear-type electronic equipment is glasses type electronic equipment, and the wear-type electronic equipment also includes:
Frame member;
Lens component, is connected with the frame member;
The fixed cell includes:
First support arm, comprising the first pontes and the first holding part, wherein the first pontes configures to connect The frame member and first holding part;
Second support arm, comprising second connecting portion point and the second holding part, wherein second connecting portion distribution puts to connect The frame member and second holding part,
Wherein, first osteoacusis unit is arranged on the inner side of first support arm,
The frame member includes the 3rd holding part,
First holding part, second holding part and the 3rd holding part are configured the wear-type electronics Equipment is maintained at the head of user,
The electronic equipment also includes:
First data transmission line, is arranged in the fixed cell and the frame member;
Display unit, comprising:
First display module, is arranged in the frame member, is connected with the first data transmission line;
First optical system, is arranged in the frame member, configures to receive the light sent from first display module, And the light to being sent from first display module carries out light path converting, to form the first amplification virtual image;
First light guide member, configuration will be sent to the second light guide member by the light of first optical system;
Second light guide member, is arranged in the lens component, the light that configuration transmits first light guide member Reflected to the glasses of the user for wearing the wear-type electronic equipment
Methods described also includes:
What the video file that be associated with the audio file for the treatment of and output were associated with first audio signal first regards Frequency signal;
First vision signal is sent to the first display mould in display unit via the first data transmission line Block;
First image is shown according to first vision signal by first display module;
Light path converting is carried out to described first image by first optical system, the virtual image is amplified to form described first;
By first light guide member and second light guide member by the described first amplification virtual image to wearing the wear-type The glasses of the user of electronic equipment are reflected;
Wherein, first osteoacusis unit includes piezoelectric patches and is arranged on being correspondingly arranged with piezoelectric patches for piezoelectric patches upper strata Upper metal substrate and be arranged on the lower metal substrate being correspondingly arranged with piezoelectric patches of piezoelectric patches lower floor.
15. methods as claimed in claim 14, wherein the electronic equipment also includes:
First touch sensing unit, is arranged on the outside of the first pontes, wherein being to work as on the outside of the coupling part When the wear-type electronic equipment is worn on the head of user, the coupling part away from the head of the user side,
Methods described also includes:
The touch input of user is detected by first touch sensing unit;
Control instruction of the touch input generation for first audio signal according to the user.
CN201210496453.9A 2012-11-28 2012-11-28 Head-Mounted Electronic Device And Audio Processing Method Active CN103852890B (en)

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CN201710397866.4A CN107203046B (en) 2012-11-28 2012-11-28 Head-mounted electronic device and audio processing method
US14/091,614 US9854196B2 (en) 2012-11-28 2013-11-27 Head-mounted electronic device and audio processing method

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