CN103846332B - A kind of intellectuality adapts to the inside high-pressure forming method of different length pipe - Google Patents
A kind of intellectuality adapts to the inside high-pressure forming method of different length pipe Download PDFInfo
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- CN103846332B CN103846332B CN201410073985.0A CN201410073985A CN103846332B CN 103846332 B CN103846332 B CN 103846332B CN 201410073985 A CN201410073985 A CN 201410073985A CN 103846332 B CN103846332 B CN 103846332B
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Abstract
A kind of intellectuality adapts to the inside high-pressure forming method of different length pipe, belong to forming high pressure in pipe field, first, cut somebody's hair on a left side, the right side is equipped with left dislocation sensor on cutting somebody's hair, right displacement transducer, the oil-feed oil circuit of left side oil cylinder, right side cylinder is equipped with left pressure sensor, right pressure sensor, be respectively used to detect left to cut somebody's hair, the position cut somebody's hair in the right side and left side oil cylinder, right side cylinder pressure; Work as device start, after upper die and lower die matched moulds, cut somebody's hair and advance simultaneously in the right side of cutting somebody's hair, a left side, when cutting somebody's hair and touch the mouth of pipe respectively in the right side of cutting somebody's hair, a left side, when the pressure of left side oil cylinder, right side cylinder arrives setting pressure, cutting somebody's hair in a left side by computer control system automatically, cuts somebody's hair in the right side two cuts somebody's hair now respective absolute displacement as zero displacement point, and then carries out internal high pressure forming subsequently.Advantage is, improves shaping initial stage sealing effectiveness, ensure that load path accurately and reliably.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to forming high pressure in pipe technical field, particularly a kind of intellectuality adapts to the inside high-pressure forming method of different length pipe.
Background technology
Forming high pressure in pipe technology, that one utilizes high-pressure liquid medium pressurization bulging and axial feed feed supplement, make the advanced manufacturing process of one that pipe laminating mold cavity is shaped, be one of the key technology that a kind of manufacturing realizes pressure forming high efficiency, product lightweight, product precise treatment, be applied widely in the field such as automobile, Aeronautics and Astronautics.But because tubing error in length when blanking cannot be avoided, when pipe length changes to some extent, often cause technological parameter inaccurate, or sealing is cut somebody's hair do not enter seal area, affect sealing effectiveness, then affect the quality of formed product.Therefore the manufacturing process that can adapt to different length pipe when finding a kind of internal high pressure forming is extremely urgent.
The present invention, just in order to solve an above-mentioned difficult problem, provides a kind of manufacturing process of the intelligentized adaptation different length pipe for internal high pressure forming hydraulic press.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to provide the inside high-pressure forming method that a kind of intellectuality adapts to different length pipe, avoid due to drafting error bring pipe length to change time, cause sealing effectiveness poor, the problem that technological parameter cannot accurately be implemented.
The present invention first, cut somebody's hair 5 on a left side, the right side cuts somebody's hair on 9 and left dislocation sensor 1 is housed, right displacement transducer 12, the oil-feed oil circuit of left side oil cylinder 3, right side cylinder 10 is equipped with left pressure sensor 2, right pressure sensor 11, be respectively used to detect left cut somebody's hair 5, the right side cut somebody's hair 9 position and left side oil cylinder 3, right side cylinder 10 pressure; Work as device start, after patrix 6, counterdie 8 matched moulds, a left side cuts somebody's hair 5, cut somebody's hair in the right side 9 advances simultaneously, when a left side cut somebody's hair (5), the right side cuts somebody's hair and 9 touches the mouth of pipe respectively, when the pressure of left side oil cylinder 3, right side cylinder 10 arrives setting (1T-10T) pressure, a left side is cut somebody's hair 5 by computer control system automatically, cutting somebody's hair 9 liang and cut somebody's hair now respective absolute displacement as zero displacement point in the right side, then carries out forming high pressure in pipe subsequently.
During machine startup, left, cut somebody's hair and advance simultaneously in the right side, cut somebody's hair for a left side and arrive first, when a left side cut somebody's hair arrive first nozzle position time left pressure raise, when being elevated to pressure sensor SP1 setting pressure, computerized control system automatically using absolute displacement place of this place's displacement transducer as left side zero point, nozzle position has been by right side oil cylinder subsequently, when pressure is elevated to pressure sensor SP2 setting pressure, computer system automatically using absolute displacement place of this Bit Shift sensor as right side zero point, as both sides cylinder pressure SP1, after SP2 reaches setting pressure respectively, computer system changes according to the load path set during internal high pressure forming, complete corresponding actions.
The present invention has the following advantages:
1. the present invention can adapt to the internal high pressure forming technique of different length pipe.
2. the present invention introduces the Stress control of left and right side cylinder on the basis of the pure Bit andits control of tradition, pure Bit andits control is changed into displacement and pressure jointly controls, guarantee load path be cut somebody's hair touch the left and right end of pipe after implement, enhance the accuracy of technique.
3. the present invention introduces the Stress control of left and right side cylinder on the basis of the pure Bit andits control of tradition, pure Bit andits control is changed into displacement and pressure jointly controls, and ensures stability and the reliability of sealing, thus decreases percent defective.
In a word, the Bit andits control that tradition is cut somebody's hair by the present invention, changes displacement into and pressure controls simultaneously, ensure the enforcement of load path be cut somebody's hair touch pipe end after implement, intelligently can adapt to different pipe length, improve shaping initial stage sealing effectiveness, ensure that load path accurately and reliably.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation that a kind of intellectuality of the present invention adapts to the inside high-pressure forming method of different length pipe.Wherein, left dislocation sensor 1, left pressure sensor 2, left side oil cylinder 3, highly pressurised liquid entrance 4, a left side cut somebody's hair 5, patrix 6, pipe 7, counterdie 8, the right side cuts somebody's hair 9, right side oil cylinder 10, right pressure sensor 11, right displacement transducer 12.
Fig. 2-Fig. 8 is the course of work schematic diagram that a kind of intellectuality of the present invention adapts to the inside high-pressure forming method of different length pipe.
Fig. 2 is home position.
Fig. 3 be patrix 6 under master cylinder pressure F effect with counterdie 8 matched moulds.
Fig. 4 is that a left side cuts somebody's hair 5 when arriving first nozzle position.
Fig. 5 is cut somebody's hair and 9 be nozzle position in the right side
Fig. 6 is that highly pressurised liquid Pg injects pipe 7 inner chamber, and changes according to the load path of internal high pressure forming setting, completes corresponding actions.
Fig. 7 be pipe 7 completely and patrix 6, counterdie 8 die cavity fit.
Fig. 8 is that rollback is to original position.
Detailed description of the invention
As shown in Figure 1, the structure that a kind of intellectuality of the present invention adapts to the inside high-pressure forming method of different length pipe comprises: left dislocation sensor 1, left pressure sensor 2, left side oil cylinder 3, highly pressurised liquid entrance 4, a left side cut somebody's hair 5, patrix 6, pipe 7, counterdie 8, the right side cuts somebody's hair 9, right side oil cylinder 10, right pressure sensor 11, right displacement transducer 12.
The processing step specifically implemented during shaping following (as shown in Figure 2):
1, home position, as shown in Figure 2.Patrix 6, counterdie 8 and a left side cut somebody's hair 5, cut somebody's hair in the right side 9 is all in home position, and pipe is positioned over counterdie die cavity.
2, work time, first patrix 6 under master cylinder pressure F effect with counterdie 8 matched moulds, as shown in Figure 3; When mold clamping force reaches given pressure, left side oil cylinder 3, right side oil cylinder 10 start respectively, promote that a left side cuts somebody's hair 5,9 feedings are cut somebody's hair on the right side respectively, cut somebody's hair for a left side and 5 to arrive first, when a left side cut somebody's hair 5 arrive first nozzle position time, as shown in Figure 4, left side oil cylinder 3 pressure SP1 raises, when left pressure sensor 2 detects that SP1 reaches setting pressure, computerized control system automatically using absolute displacement place of left dislocation sensor 1 as left side zero point; Cut somebody's hair with rear right and 9 be nozzle position, as shown in Figure 5, right side oil cylinder 10 pressure SP2 raises, when detecting that SP2 reaches setting pressure to right pressure sensor 11, computerized control system automatically using absolute displacement place of right displacement transducer 12 as right side zero point; After both sides oil cylinder working-pressure SP1, SP2 reach setting pressure respectively, highly pressurised liquid Pg injects pipe 7 inner chamber, and changes according to the load path of internal high pressure forming setting, completes corresponding actions, as shown in Figure 6; Until pipe 7 is complete and patrix 6, counterdie 8 die cavity are fitted, as Fig. 7.
3, be shaped when being over, first highly pressurised liquid Pg release, patrix 8 lifts subsequently, and a left side cuts somebody's hair 5 simultaneously, the right side cuts somebody's hair and 9 act on retreat to original position next time at left side oil cylinder 3, right side oil cylinder 10.Take out part.
Claims (1)
1. the intelligent inside high-pressure forming method adapting to different length pipe, it is characterized in that, first, cut somebody's hair (5) on a left side, the right side cuts somebody's hair on (9) and left dislocation sensor (1), right displacement transducer (12) are housed, the oil-feed oil circuit of left side oil cylinder (3), right side oil cylinder (10) is equipped with left pressure sensor (2), right pressure sensor (11), be respectively used to detect cutting somebody's hair (5) in a left side, is cut somebody's hair in the position of (9) on the right side and left side oil cylinder (3), right side oil cylinder (10) pressure; Work as device start, after patrix (6), counterdie (8) matched moulds, cut somebody's hair in a left side (5), cutting somebody's hair in the right side, (9) advance simultaneously, when a left side cut somebody's hair (5), the right side cut somebody's hair (9) touch the mouth of pipe respectively, when the pressure of left side oil cylinder (3), right side oil cylinder (10) arrives 1T-10T pressure of setting, cutting somebody's hair (5) in a left side by computer control system automatically, cuts somebody's hair in the right side (9) two cuts somebody's hair now respective absolute displacement as zero displacement point, then carries out forming high pressure in pipe subsequently;
During device start, left, cut somebody's hair and advance simultaneously in the right side, when a left side cut somebody's hair arrive first nozzle position time left pressure raise, when being elevated to left pressure sensor setting pressure, computerized control system automatically using absolute displacement place of left dislocation sensor as left side zero point, right side oil cylinder arrives nozzle position subsequently, when pressure is elevated to right pressure sensor setting pressure, computer system automatically using absolute displacement place of right displacement transducer as right side zero point, when the left pressure sensor of two side cylinders, after right pressure sensor reaches setting pressure respectively, computer system changes according to the load path set during internal high pressure forming, complete corresponding actions.
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Families Citing this family (6)
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JP6771271B2 (en) * | 2015-03-31 | 2020-10-21 | 住友重機械工業株式会社 | Molding equipment |
CN106734495B (en) * | 2016-12-28 | 2018-05-01 | 柳州智臻智能机械有限公司 | A kind of forming high pressure in pipe method of Varied clearance |
CN107442636B (en) * | 2017-09-06 | 2019-01-22 | 哈尔滨工业大学 | The corrugated removing method of curved surface member forming device, formed parts and system |
CN107584000A (en) * | 2017-10-17 | 2018-01-16 | 柳州北斗星液压科技有限公司 | A kind of more siphunculus formation systems and method |
CN107900181A (en) * | 2017-12-07 | 2018-04-13 | 平湖爱驰威汽车零部件有限公司 | A kind of automobile tail pipe former and application method |
CN109404371A (en) * | 2018-06-28 | 2019-03-01 | 吉林省正轩车架有限公司 | A kind of hydraulic system can be shortened interior high-pressure molding process cycle |
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WO1998017415A1 (en) * | 1996-10-17 | 1998-04-30 | Hermann Bartels | Method and device for forming hollow profile metal workpieces |
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US20030204944A1 (en) * | 2002-05-06 | 2003-11-06 | Norek Richard S. | Forming gas turbine transition duct bodies without longitudinal welds |
US7305860B2 (en) * | 2005-11-10 | 2007-12-11 | Gm Global Technology Operations, Inc. | Method for tube forming |
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WO1998017415A1 (en) * | 1996-10-17 | 1998-04-30 | Hermann Bartels | Method and device for forming hollow profile metal workpieces |
CN101259501A (en) * | 2008-04-18 | 2008-09-10 | 哈尔滨工业大学 | Tubular product internal high-pressure forming special-shaped cross section sealing method and sealing punch |
EP2272601A1 (en) * | 2009-06-22 | 2011-01-12 | Benteler Automobiltechnik GmbH | Hydroforming method |
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Address after: 100041 Shijingshan Road, Shijingshan District, Shijingshan District, Beijing Patentee after: Shougang Group Co. Ltd. Address before: 100041 Shijingshan Road, Shijingshan District, Shijingshan District, Beijing Patentee before: Capital Iron & Steel General Company |