CN103835611A - Device capable of automatically opening and closing windows and doors - Google Patents

Device capable of automatically opening and closing windows and doors Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103835611A
CN103835611A CN201410085378.6A CN201410085378A CN103835611A CN 103835611 A CN103835611 A CN 103835611A CN 201410085378 A CN201410085378 A CN 201410085378A CN 103835611 A CN103835611 A CN 103835611A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
window
push rod
gear
shell
opens
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Granted
Application number
CN201410085378.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103835611B (en
Inventor
吴均毅
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ZHONGSHAN GAOLI LOCK INDUSTRY Co Ltd
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ZHONGSHAN GAOLI LOCK INDUSTRY Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201410085378.6A priority Critical patent/CN103835611B/en
Publication of CN103835611A publication Critical patent/CN103835611A/en
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Publication of CN103835611B publication Critical patent/CN103835611B/en
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Abstract

The invention relates to a device capable of automatically opening and closing windows and doors. The device comprises a shell, and a window-door push rod which is capable of extending out or retracting from one end of the shell to open or close windows and doors is arranged in the shell. The device is technically characterized in that the window-door push rod is provided with a push rod transmission part capable of driving the window-door push rod to extend or retract, a driving mechanism which is capable of driving the push rod transmission part to move so as to drive the window-door push rod to extend or retract is arranged in the shell and comprises a driving motor, a self-locking transmission mechanism driven by the driving motor is arranged on a motor shaft of the driving motor, a power output end of the self-locking transmission mechanism drives a speed reduction mechanism, and a power output end of the speed reduction mechanism drives a driving transmission part which is capable of driving the push rod transmission rod to move. The device is simple in structure and capable of realizing automatic control of opening or closing of windows and doors.

Description

A kind ofly can automatically push away the device that opens and close window
[technical field]
The present invention relates to a kind of device that can automatically open and close window or door.
[background technology]
Existing window and door be all generally by lock by door lock, when needs window and when door lock need to be opened manually push away open window and.Adopt in such a way, window cannot be opened automatically, in the time that people stays out or cannot leave to window with door, cannot open window, bring very big inconvenience to life, cannot meet people and pursue demand easily.
[summary of the invention]
The object of the invention is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, provide a kind of simple in structure, can automatically push away the device that opens and close window.
In order to address the above problem, the present invention by the following technical solutions:
A kind ofly can automatically push away the device that opens and close window, comprise shell, in described shell, be provided with and can stretch out from shell one end or bounce back and push away the window push rod that opens or close window, it is characterized in that: described window push rod is provided with the push rod driving member that can drive window push rod flexible, in described shell, be provided with and can drive push rod driving member to move and drive the described flexible driving mechanism of window push rod, described driving mechanism comprises drive motors, the motor shaft of described drive motors is provided with the self-locking performance transmission mechanism being driven by drive motors, the clutch end of described self-locking performance transmission mechanism drives reducing gear, the clutch end of described reducing gear drives the active driving member that can drive described push rod driving member to move.
As abovely a kind ofly can automatically push away the device that opens and close window, it is characterized in that: described self-locking performance transmission mechanism comprises the worm screw on the motor shaft that is located at described drive motors and matches and have the worm gear of self-locking performance with described worm screw.
As abovely a kind ofly can automatically push away the device that opens and close window, it is characterized in that: described worm gear is provided with installing hole, described reducing gear comprises the main tooth of single order that is located in described installing hole and can be driven by described worm gear rotation, main tooth one side of described single order is provided with the single order of its coaxial rotation from tooth, described single order is engaged with second order gear wheel from tooth, described second order gear wheel one side is provided with the second order pinion with its coaxial rotation, and described second order pinion is engaged with three rank gear wheels.
As abovely a kind ofly can automatically push away the device that opens and close window, it is characterized in that: described active driving member is and the driving cog of three described rank gear wheel coaxial rotation that described driven driving member is the chain engaging with described driving cog.
As abovely a kind ofly can automatically push away the device that opens and close window, it is characterized in that: on described window push rod, be provided with along its length chain, described chain is fixed in described chain.
As abovely a kind ofly can automatically push away the device that opens and close window, it is characterized in that: in described shell, be also provided with gear mounting shell, the described main tooth of worm and worm wheel, single order, single order are all located in described gear mounting shell from tooth, second order gear wheel, second order pinion, three rank gear wheels, the gear shaft of three described rank gear wheels stretches out outside described gear mounting shell, and described active driving member is arranged on the gear shaft external part of three rank gear wheels.
As abovely a kind ofly can automatically push away the device that opens and close window, it is characterized in that: be provided with final position touch switch near described window push rod external part one side in described shell, in described shell, is provided with original position touch switch away from described window push rod external part one side, described window push rod away from one end of external part be provided with when window push rod move while stretching out can touch-control to described final position touch switch and the touch-control piece of original position touch switch.
As abovely a kind ofly can automatically push away the device that opens and close window, it is characterized in that: in described shell, be provided with cushion block installing rack, on described cushion block installing rack, below described final position touch switch, be provided with can be by described touch-control piece jack-up and touch-control to the touch-control cushion block of final position touch switch.
As abovely a kind ofly can automatically push away the device that opens and close window, it is characterized in that: in described shell, is provided with power supply away from described window push rod external part one side.
As abovely a kind ofly can automatically push away the device that opens and close window, it is characterized in that: described shell is provided with the upper plenum and the lower cavity that are interconnected, described window push rod and driven driving member are located in described upper plenum, and described drive motors self-locking performance transmission mechanism reducing gear initiatively driving member is located in described lower cavity.
Beneficial effect of the present invention has: in the time that motor is received start signal, electric machine rotation drives the transmission of self-locking performance transmission mechanism, drive reducing gear deceleration transmission, initiatively driving member will drive driven driving member to move, thereby drive window push rod moves to stretch out window is pushed away and opened with door, in the time that needs are closed door and window, send a signal to motor, motor reversal window push rod will be got back in housing, because self-locking performance transmission mechanism has self-locking performance, motor does not turn round cannot mobile window, for example adopt the worm and gear with self-locking performance, only have like this worm screw on motor shaft can drive worm gear to rotate, and worm gear can not drive worm screw to rotate, and can lock window and door, by final position touch switch and original position touch switch, control the position of window and door, improve the unlatching accuracy of door and window.
[accompanying drawing explanation]
Fig. 1 is stereogram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is main sectional view of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the I portion enlarged drawing of Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the J portion enlarged drawing of Fig. 2;
Fig. 5 is explosive view of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is parts stereogram of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the K portion enlarged drawing of Fig. 6;
Fig. 8 is reducing gear stereogram of the present invention.
[specific embodiment]
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and the specific embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail:
As shown in Figures 1 to 8, a kind ofly can automatically push away the device that opens and close window, comprise shell 1, in shell 1, be provided with and can stretch out from shell 1 one end or bounce back and push away the window push rod 2 that opens or close window, window push rod 2 is provided with the push rod driving member 7 that can drive window push rod 2 flexible, in diagram, right-hand member is external part, the external part of window push rod 2 is fixed on Moving Window or moving door, shell 1 is fixed on ground or doorframe, window push rod 2 promotes window parallel window or door is opened, and in shell 1, is provided with power supply 14 away from window push rod 2 external part one sides.In shell 1, be provided with and can drive push rod driving member 7 to move and drive the flexible driving mechanism of window push rod 2, driving mechanism comprises drive motors 3, power supply 14 powers to drive motors 3, drive motors 3 is located at one end relative with power supply 14, weight that can two ends, the interior left and right of balance shell 1, the motor shaft of drive motors 3 is provided with the self-locking performance transmission mechanism 4 being driven by drive motors 3, self-locking performance transmission mechanism 4 comprises the worm screw 41 on the motor shaft that is located at drive motors 3 and matches and have the worm gear 42 of self-locking performance with worm screw 41, the cooperation of worm screw 41 and worm gear 42 has self-locking performance, can only drive worm gear 42 to rotate by worm screw 41, worm gear 42 can not drive worm screw 41 to rotate.The clutch end of self-locking performance transmission mechanism 4 drives reducing gear 5, be that worm gear 42 is clutch end, worm gear 42 is provided with installing hole 43, reducing gear 5 comprises the main tooth 51 of single order that is located in installing hole 43 and can be driven by worm gear 42 rotation, main tooth 51 1 sides of single order are provided with the single order of its coaxial rotation from tooth 52, single order is engaged with second order gear wheel 53 from tooth 52, second order gear wheel 53 1 sides are provided with the second order pinion 54 with its coaxial rotation, second order pinion 54 is engaged with three rank gear wheels 55, carries out transmission deceleration by the large number of teeth gear of little number of teeth gear driven.The clutch end of reducing gear 5 drives the active driving member 6 that can drive push rod driving member 7 to move, initiatively driving member 6 be with the driving cog of three rank gear wheel 55 coaxial rotation, on window push rod 2, be provided with along its length chain 21, chain is fixed in described chain 21, driven driving member 7 links with window push rod 2, and chain exposes with driving cog and engages.In shell 1, be also provided with gear mounting shell 8, worm screw 41 and worm gear 42, the main tooth 51 of single order, single order are all located in gear mounting shell 8 from tooth 52, second order gear wheel 53, second order pinion 54, three rank gear wheels 55, the gear shaft of three rank gear wheels 55 stretches out outside gear mounting shell 8, and drive block 6 is arranged on the gear shaft external part of three rank gear wheels 55.Be that self-locking performance transmission mechanism 4 and reducing gear 5 are arranged in gear mounting shell 8, the motor shaft of drive motors 3 stretches in gear mounting shell 8, and gear mounting shell 8 can be fixed in shell 1, and whole like this apparatus structure compactness, operates steadily.
Shell 1 is provided with the upper plenum 12 and the lower cavity 13 that are interconnected, upper plenum 12 and lower cavity 13 extend along shell 1 length direction, window push rod 2 and driven driving member 7 are located in upper plenum 12, and drive motors 3 self-locking performance transmission mechanism 4 reducing gears 5 initiatively driving member 6 are located in lower cavity 13.Upper plenum 12 can be used for putting window push rod 2, and window push rod 2 is played to slide guide effect, and cavity of resorption can be put drive motors 3, power supply 14, gear mounting shell 8 with installation.Shell 1 is interior is provided with final position touch switch 9 near window push rod 2 external part one sides, in shell 1, be provided with original position touch switch 10 away from window push rod 2 external part one sides, be that two ends, left and right in shell 1 arrange respectively touch switch, touch switch can be controlled motor stalling, window push rod 2 away from one end of external part be provided with when window push rod 2 move while stretching out can touch-control to the touch-control piece 11 of final position touch switch 9 and original position touch switch 10, when initial position, touch-control piece 11 contacts with original position touch switch 10 all the time.In shell 1, be provided with cushion block installing rack 12, on cushion block installing rack 12, below final position touch switch 9, be provided with can be by touch-control piece 11 jack-up and touch-control to the touch-control cushion block 13 of final position touch switch 9, touch-control cushion block 13 is located in lower cavity 13, its one end can extend into upper plenum 12, in the time that touch-control piece 11 moves to touch-control cushion block 13, touch-control piece 11 pushes touch-control piece 11 and moves touch-control final position touch switch 9.When driven driving member 7 is that chain-driving window push rod 2 stretches out while putting in place, touch-control piece 11 is positioned at position that can pushing tow touch-control cushion block 13, and touch-control cushion block 13 contacts final position touch switch 9, and drive motors 3 shuts down.In the time of needs closing window or door, by sending a signal to drive motors 3, drive motors 3 reverses, in window push rod 2 contracting meeting shells 1, in the time that 11 resets of touch-control piece contact original position touch switch 10, control drive motors 3 is shut down, complete and close, because worm screw 41 and worm gear 42 have self-locking performance, therefore window cannot manual unlocking, has played the effect of lock window simultaneously.Can control by remote-control device the running of drive motors 3, for example, by mobile phone or other remote control, people is on duty or other is gone out like this, opening and closing that all can the whole device of remote control control, thereby unlatching and the locking of realizing remote control window or door, can also be applicable to push away and open curtain etc.

Claims (10)

1. one kind can push away the device that opens and close window automatically, comprise shell (1), in described shell (1), be provided with and can stretch out from shell (1) one end or bounce back and push away the window push rod (2) that opens or close window, it is characterized in that: described window push rod (2) is provided with the push rod driving member (7) that can drive window push rod (2) flexible, in described shell (1), be provided with and can drive push rod driving member (7) to move and the described flexible driving mechanism of window push rod (2) of drive, described driving mechanism comprises drive motors (3), the motor shaft of described drive motors (3) is provided with the self-locking performance transmission mechanism (4) being driven by drive motors (3), the clutch end of described self-locking performance transmission mechanism (4) drives reducing gear (5), the clutch end of described reducing gear (5) drives the active driving member (6) that can drive described push rod driving member (7) mobile.
2. according to claim 1ly a kind ofly can automatically push away the device that opens and close window, it is characterized in that: described self-locking performance transmission mechanism (4) comprises the worm screw (41) on the motor shaft that is located at described drive motors (3) and matches and have the worm gear (42) of self-locking performance with described worm screw (41).
3. according to claim 2ly a kind ofly can automatically push away the device that opens and close window, it is characterized in that: described worm gear (42) is provided with installing hole (43), described reducing gear (5) comprises the main tooth of single order (51) that is located in described installing hole (43) and can be driven by described worm gear (42) rotation, main tooth (51) one sides of described single order are provided with the single order of its coaxial rotation from tooth (52), described single order is engaged with second order gear wheel (53) from tooth (52), described second order gear wheel (53) one sides are provided with the second order pinion (54) with its coaxial rotation, described second order pinion (54) is engaged with three rank gear wheels (55).
4. according to claim 3ly a kind ofly can automatically push away the device that opens and close window, it is characterized in that: described active driving member (6) is and the driving cog of three described rank gear wheel (55) coaxial rotation that described driven driving member (7) is the chain engaging with described driving cog.
5. according to claim 4ly a kind ofly can automatically push away the device that opens and close window, it is characterized in that: on described window push rod (2), be provided with along its length chain (21), described chain is fixed in described chain (21).
6. according to claim 3ly a kind ofly can automatically push away the device that opens and close window, it is characterized in that: in described shell (1), be also provided with gear mounting shell (8), described worm screw (41) and worm gear (42), the main tooth of single order (51), single order is from tooth (52), second order gear wheel (53), second order pinion (54), three rank gear wheels (55) are all located in described gear mounting shell (8), the gear shaft of three described rank gear wheels (55) stretches out outside described gear mounting shell (8), described active driving member (6) is arranged on the gear shaft external part of three rank gear wheels (55).
7. according to claim 1ly a kind ofly can automatically push away the device that opens and close window, it is characterized in that: be provided with final position touch switch (9) near described window push rod (2) external part one side in described shell (1), in described shell (1), be provided with original position touch switch (10) away from described window push rod (2) external part one side, described window push rod (2) is provided with in the time that window push rod (2) movement is stretched out and can arrives described final position touch switch (9) and the touch-control piece (11) of original position touch switch (10) by touch-control away from one end of external part.
8. according to claim 7ly a kind ofly can automatically push away the device that opens and close window, it is characterized in that: in described shell (1), be provided with cushion block installing rack (12), described cushion block installing rack (12) is upper be provided with in described final position touch switch (9) below can be by described touch-control piece (11) jack-up and touch-control to the touch-control cushion block (13) of final position touch switch (9).
9. according to claim 1ly a kind ofly can automatically push away the device that opens and close window, it is characterized in that: in described shell (1), is provided with power supply (14) away from described window push rod (2) external part one side.
10. according to claim 1ly a kind ofly can automatically push away the device that opens and close window, it is characterized in that: described shell (1) is provided with the upper plenum (12) and the lower cavity (13) that are interconnected, described window push rod (2) and driven driving member (7) are located in described upper plenum (12), and described drive motors (3) self-locking performance transmission mechanism (4) reducing gear (5) initiatively driving member (6) is located in described lower cavity (13).
CN201410085378.6A 2014-03-10 2014-03-10 A kind of can automatically push away the device opening and closing window Expired - Fee Related CN103835611B (en)

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CN201410085378.6A CN103835611B (en) 2014-03-10 2014-03-10 A kind of can automatically push away the device opening and closing window

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN103835611A true CN103835611A (en) 2014-06-04
CN103835611B CN103835611B (en) 2016-08-17

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113644782A (en) * 2021-08-30 2021-11-12 卢新星 Electric push rod structure and application control method thereof

Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2228955Y (en) * 1995-01-28 1996-06-12 马明辉 Screw mechanism for automatic horizontally sliding door leaf
CN2791199Y (en) * 2004-12-16 2006-06-28 胡平广 Door opening machine driving device
US20060261631A1 (en) * 2004-05-10 2006-11-23 Mitsui Mining & Smelting Co., Ltd. Door operating apparatus, electromagnetic clutch, and coupling mechanism
CN2858905Y (en) * 2006-02-14 2007-01-17 深圳市威捷机电技术有限公司 Intelligent electric extension door driving device
CN201011270Y (en) * 2007-03-20 2008-01-23 江门市秦泰自动化机电设备有限公司 Rack type window opener
CN201176778Y (en) * 2008-04-17 2009-01-07 鲁文杰 Chain type electric window opener
CN201218016Y (en) * 2008-04-22 2009-04-08 深圳市红门科技股份有限公司 Transmission structure of parallel moving door
US20100005724A1 (en) * 2008-07-08 2010-01-14 Chamberlain Australia Pty. Ltd. Method and Apparatus for a Movable Barrier Operator Having a Motor and a Reduction Mechanism Disposed Parallel to and Laterally Thereof
CN203684905U (en) * 2014-01-15 2014-07-02 中山市高利锁业股份有限公司 Device capable of automatically opening and closing window and door in pushing mode
CN203905707U (en) * 2014-03-10 2014-10-29 中山市高利锁业股份有限公司 Novel device capable of automatically pushing to open and close window and door

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2228955Y (en) * 1995-01-28 1996-06-12 马明辉 Screw mechanism for automatic horizontally sliding door leaf
US20060261631A1 (en) * 2004-05-10 2006-11-23 Mitsui Mining & Smelting Co., Ltd. Door operating apparatus, electromagnetic clutch, and coupling mechanism
CN2791199Y (en) * 2004-12-16 2006-06-28 胡平广 Door opening machine driving device
CN2858905Y (en) * 2006-02-14 2007-01-17 深圳市威捷机电技术有限公司 Intelligent electric extension door driving device
CN201011270Y (en) * 2007-03-20 2008-01-23 江门市秦泰自动化机电设备有限公司 Rack type window opener
CN201176778Y (en) * 2008-04-17 2009-01-07 鲁文杰 Chain type electric window opener
CN201218016Y (en) * 2008-04-22 2009-04-08 深圳市红门科技股份有限公司 Transmission structure of parallel moving door
US20100005724A1 (en) * 2008-07-08 2010-01-14 Chamberlain Australia Pty. Ltd. Method and Apparatus for a Movable Barrier Operator Having a Motor and a Reduction Mechanism Disposed Parallel to and Laterally Thereof
CN203684905U (en) * 2014-01-15 2014-07-02 中山市高利锁业股份有限公司 Device capable of automatically opening and closing window and door in pushing mode
CN203905707U (en) * 2014-03-10 2014-10-29 中山市高利锁业股份有限公司 Novel device capable of automatically pushing to open and close window and door

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113644782A (en) * 2021-08-30 2021-11-12 卢新星 Electric push rod structure and application control method thereof
CN113644782B (en) * 2021-08-30 2022-11-25 深圳市鼎赢智能装备有限公司 Electric push rod structure and application control method thereof

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