CN103826975A

CN103826975A - Blank, sleeve and packaging system

Info

Publication number: CN103826975A
Application number: CN201280047763.0A
Authority: CN
Inventors: S.P.琼斯; J.B.奥亚克斯
Original assignee: Meadwestvaco Corp
Current assignee: WestRock MWV LLC
Priority date: 2011-09-28
Filing date: 2012-09-27
Publication date: 2014-05-28
Anticipated expiration: 2032-09-27
Also published as: US20140346219A1; CN103826975B; US20130075462A1; WO2013049282A3; WO2013049282A2; EP2760751B1; US9828132B2; EP2760751A2; WO2013049295A1; BR112014007270A2

Abstract

A package made from sheet material made from a plurality of panels, including a first panel on an external face of the package and adhesively attached to another panel. A corner on an outside surface of the first panel is provided with a nearby perforation or line of weakness to discourage peeling of the corner.

Description

Base substrate, sleeve and packaging system

The cross reference of related application

According to 35 U.S.C. § 119 (e), the application requires the U.S. Provisional Application sequence number 61/540 of submitting on September 28th, 2011,186 and on February 29th, 2012 submit to U.S. Provisional Application sequence number 61/604,553 preceence, they are all incorporated to by reference and thus.

Technical field

The present invention relates to carton package, and more specifically, relate to the improved limb sealing for carton package.

The invention still further relates to the base substrate, outer sleeve and the packaging system that are used to form outer sleeve, but more particularly not exclusively relate to lockable packaging system, it is chosen as child-resistant packaging.But more specifically not exclusively, the present invention relates to for hindering panel bending and inner sliding card from the accident of outer sleeve or being not intended to separate lockwork and method.But more specifically not exclusively, the present invention relates to mechanism and the method at the turning for hindering the closed limb of strip off, in order to invade packing, can attempt this strip off.

Background technology

Manufacturer and the retailer of the consumables (such as, medicine, software, electronic machine, the U.S. product of doctor etc.) are typically packaged in their product anti-opening without authorization in the safety packaging of (tamper resistant).For example, many consumer packages are in blister plastic packaging (blister) or flip-shell (clamshell) packing, these packings are sealed between two cardboard substrates and form by the consumables being arranged in flanged blister plastic packaging and by flanged blister plastic packaging, and this flanged blister plastic packaging is made up of various polymerizations and/or paper board material.Because this type of packing is difficult to open and by the possibility of the Roughen Edges cutting of plastics blister plastic packaging especially, therefore customer has expressed the disapprove to this type of packing.Therefore, packing can mostly be made based on cardboard, for example NATRALOCK packing.The packing more sustainable (sustainable) that the main packing ratio of being made up of cardboard is made up of the plastics based on oil.The cardboard using in this type of packing can be anti-tear.One (for example inside face or not print surface) in the surface of cardboard can comprise heat-seal coating, and this surface also can be anti-tear surface.By the surface that the face seal with heat-seal coating is had to heat-seal coating in another, this type of heat-seal coating is the most advantageously used.Sometimes, be difficult to design a package most effectively in conjunction with heat-sealing.

Therefore, have the needs to packing, this packing has the improvement sealing of each panel (the particularly end limb of packing).

In addition,, in the field of packing, particularly in health care and the field of Drug packing, conventionally require to there is anti-children's character to retrain or to prevent that children from approaching the safety packaging of packing content thing for customer or patient provide.Many be packaged as available, it comprise by article (such as, medicine, tablet or vitamin) remain on directly or indirectly the sliding card in inside in the blister plastic packaging cavity that is chosen as sealing.The sliding card in inside with the blister plastic packaging of article can slide in outside sleeve inner, and the afterbody of conventionally slide the aperture on the joint outer sleeve of card by inside alternatively locks limb and keeps and be locked in outer sleeve inside.Release mechanism is arranged on outer sleeve conventionally, to allow the release (departing from from the lock bore of outer sleeve by the locking limb that makes inner sliding card alternatively) of inner sliding card.This type of release mechanism requires certain skilled to what operate conventionally, or requires user to be familiar with the co-operating that needs more than one feature; This can make to pack anti-children.

But, if user pushes the sidepiece of outer sleeve toward each other, thereby cause top wall and the base wall bending of outer sleeve, known package can suffer the inefficacy of lockout mechanism.This flexure operation is known as " heaving (pillow) " sometimes.In some known package, because outer sleeve is heaved, therefore lockout mechanism unexpectedly or by mistake departs from.

By being provided for forming base substrate, outer sleeve and the packaging system of outer sleeve, the present invention also manages to provide the improvement in packaging field, but more particularly not exclusively, comprise the improvement in the field of packing of inner sliding card and outer sleeve, this packaging system comprises preventing or hinders due to the mechanism of unexpected disengaging of heaving the lockout mechanism causing.In order to prevent or to hinder bending or the mechanism of the impact of heaving and the method that forms this mechanism can have favourable application outside the application of outer sleeve and inner sliding card packing, thus, this type of aspect of the present invention relates to mechanism and method individually.

Summary of the invention

On the one hand, disclose a kind of packaging structure, it comprises multiple panels and at least one first closed limb.The first closed limb comprises limb extension, and closed limb or its limb extension comprise incision tract.In the time that packing is closed, incision tract is alignd with at least a portion of the second closed limb or limb extension or with at least a portion of one in multiple panels.

In yet another aspect, the incision tract in the first closed limb or its limb extension is alignd with the upwarped district in another in the first closed limb or its limb extension.

In yet another aspect, the incision tract in the first closed limb or its limb extension with in the second closed limb or closed limb extension or multiple panels in one in upwarped district align.

Other side of the present invention provides base substrate, outer sleeve, mechanism, method and the packaging system as required rights and interests in claims.

According to an aspect of the present invention, provide for hinder packing separate and the bending of the first and second panels of mutual connection separately or the mechanism of heaving, this packing is formed by flaky material, and this first and second separates panel and separated and mutual connection by other panel, and this mechanism comprises:

Separation line, it is formed in the first panel, and is arranged to form the first panel Liang Ge district: first district's general arrangement is in a side of separation line; And Second Region general arrangement is on the opposite side of separation line; Separation line stops in the firstth district, and points to Second Region; And

Demarcation line, it is formed in the second panel, and is arranged to form the second panel Liang Ge district: first district's general arrangement is in a marginal side; And Second Region general arrangement is on marginal opposite side; The firstth district is pointed in demarcation line;

Thus, after compressive force puts on described other panel, the first and second panels can be only outwardly-bent away from each other in Second Region, and separation line prevents together with demarcation line or it is outwardly-bent away from each other in the firstth district to hinder the first and second panels.

Alternatively, can comprise the mechanism of first previous paragraphs for the outer enclosure of packaging system.Further alternatively, described the first panel can be the inside top panel of outer enclosure, and described the second panel can be the bottom panel of outer enclosure, and outer enclosure also can comprise exterior top panel (covering described inside top panel), and exterior top panel also can comprise demarcation line, this demarcation line is arranged to form exterior top panel Liang Ge district: first district's general arrangement is in a marginal side; And Second Region general arrangement is on marginal opposite side; The firstth district is pointed in described demarcation line.

According to another aspect of the present invention, provide a kind of and hindered bending that first and second of packing separates panel separately or the method for heaving, this packing is formed by flaky material, and this first and second separates panel and separated and mutual connection by other panel, and the method comprises:

In the first panel, separation line is set, separation line is arranged to form the first panel Liang Ge district: first district's general arrangement is in a side of separation line; And Second Region general arrangement is on the opposite side of separation line; Separation line stops in the firstth district, and points to Second Region;

In the second panel, demarcation line is set, demarcation line is arranged to form the second panel Liang Ge district: first district's general arrangement is in a marginal side; And Second Region general arrangement is on marginal opposite side; The firstth district is pointed in demarcation line;

According to another aspect of the present invention, be provided for the outer enclosure of packaging system, it comprises: inside top panel, exterior top panel, bottom panel, the first and second side panel that make described inside and outside top panel mutual connection and separate with bottom panel, inner sliding card trip edge and release mechanism, outer enclosure also comprises for hindering bottom panel and the inner mechanism that separates or heave with the bending of exterior top panel, wherein, described mechanism comprises the separation line being formed in inside top panel, the size of this separation line and structure are set near the district of inside top panel trip edge is remained and is generally flat form.Alternatively, inner sliding card trip edge arranges by the aperture being formed in inside top panel.

Alternatively, inside top panel can comprise the separation line roughly with " V " shape, and it points to the unlatching leading section of outer enclosure, and points to away from the trip edge being formed by inside top panel at least in part.

Alternatively, bottom panel and/or exterior top panel can comprise having the roughly demarcation line of inverted " V " shape, and its unlatching leading section away from outer enclosure points to, and point to the trip edge being formed by inside top panel at least in part.

Preferably, separation line stops in inside top panel, and stops with the circular arc of acute angle.

Alternatively, demarcation line is come roughly stacked on top of each other by vertical alignment.

Alternatively, separation line vertically aligns with demarcation line at two some places of separation line.

Alternatively, crease line can extend from each terminal of separation line, and can on the neighboring edge of inside top panel, stop.

Alternatively, a series of strengthening ribs of one or more in strengthening rib or alignment can be arranged in inside top panel near trip edge.

Alternatively, the rearward end of the cutting free edge of release lug rather than the more close outer enclosure of hinged end of release lug can be arranged and be configured to release lug.

Alternatively, all similarly or differently angled, or in them two are similarly angled for demarcation line and separation line, and in them one is differently angled.

In the application's scope, having imagined various aspects, embodiment, example, feature and the replacement scheme in formerly previous paragraphs, claim and/or the following description and drawings, stated can independence or be their any combination.For example, unless there is the incompatible of feature, the feature of describing about an embodiment is applicable to all embodiment.

From the following description and drawings, the other side of disclosed packaging structure will become apparent.

Accompanying drawing explanation

With reference to accompanying drawing, exemplary embodiment of the present invention will be described now, in this accompanying drawing:

Fig. 1 is that packaging structure was opened the transparent view of end at it before closed and sealing;

Fig. 2 is that the packaging structure in part closed structure is opened the transparent view of end at it;

Fig. 3 is that improved packaging structure was opened the transparent view of end at it before its closure and sealing;

Fig. 4 is its closed transparent view of locating with stage for sealing that is packaged in of Fig. 3;

Fig. 5 is its closed transparent view of locating with another stage of sealing that is packaged in of Fig. 4;

Other version that Fig. 6 A and Fig. 6 B are Fig. 3 be packaged in the transparent view before closed and sealing,

Fig. 7 is that another is packaged in closed and sealing transparent view before;

Fig. 8 is its closed transparent view of locating with stage for sealing that is packaged in of Fig. 7;

Fig. 9 is its closed transparent view of locating with another stage of sealing that is packaged in of Fig. 7;

Other version that Figure 10 A and Figure 10 B are Fig. 7 be packaged in the transparent view before closed and sealing;

Figure 11 is the planar view for the manufacture of the base substrate of the packing of another version;

Figure 12 to Figure 14 is the transparent view that is packaged in its assembly process of Figure 11;

Figure 15 to Figure 17 is the detailed cross-sectional for the sealing surfaces of the packing of Fig. 1 to Figure 14;

Figure 18 is the planar view for the manufacture of the base substrate of the packing of another version;

What Figure 19 A to Figure 19 C was Figure 18 is packaged in assembling transparent view afterwards, and it shows some security feature;

Figure 20 is the planar view for the manufacture of the base substrate of the packing of another version;

The packing that Figure 21 A to Figure 21 B is Figure 20 assembling and assembling after transparent view, it shows some security feature;

Figure 22 is the plan view from above that is used to form the base substrate of outer sleeve;

Figure 23 is the transparent view from the top of packaging system, side and end, and this packaging system comprises the outer sleeve and the inner sliding card that are formed by the base substrate of Figure 22;

Figure 24 is the transparent view from the top of the packaging system of Figure 23, side and end, and the sidepiece of this packaging system is pushed toward each other;

Figure 25 A to Figure 25 C is the transparent view similar to Figure 24, is respectively full view, cross section view and detailed view;

Figure 26 A to Figure 26 B is the transparent view of blister plastic packaging card;

Figure 26 C is the cross-sectional detail for the lockout mechanism of the blister plastic packaging card of Figure 26 A to Figure 26 B;

Figure 27 A to Figure 27 B is the transparent view of another blister plastic packaging card;

Figure 28 A to Figure 28 B is transparent view and the section drawing with another blister plastic packaging card of single cavity;

Figure 29 is the planar view for the manufacture of the base substrate of the packing of another version;

Figure 30 is the planar view during its assembling stage that is packaged in of being made up of the base substrate of Figure 29;

Figure 31 and Figure 32 A are the transparent view being packaged in during the additional stage of its assembling; And

Figure 32 B is the transparent view of the packing that assembles.

The specific embodiment

Packing disclosed herein allows multiple limbs of packing or panel are glued together and/or are heat-sealed by apply adhesive on horizontal surface simultaneously.

For convenience of description, for the packing at top place with opening, " side direction " of packing partly (such as positive, the back side and side) will be called as " panel ", and " end " of packing partly will be called as " limb ".For some packing described herein, the major part of packing is called as " panel ", and some in smaller portions is called as " limb ".These terms are only intended to be convenient to describe packing, and are not meant to restriction by any way.

As will be described below, opening or hole can cut in one or more in limb of packing, so that when adhesive puts on this type of limb, other limb or panel that adhesive also moves through Kong Bingyu packing contact.Once apply adhesive with which, limb is collapsible on adhesive, applies fastening limb thus with single adhesive.In the time that heat sealable coating is used to replace adhesive or uses except adhesive, opening or hole also can provide the favourable contact between heat sealable coating.In order to obtain consistent sealing load and gummed surface, the part of limb (part being especially aligned with each other with opening or hole) can swell to produce upwarped district, and this upwarped district is coupled in opening and provides (or relatively more flushing) of flushing surface for gummed.If except gummed or substitute gummed seal, opening and/or upwarped district also provide the advantage of better sealing.

By making some regions protuberance of limb or panel, generation level gummed surface, produce such as these limbs of fruit and or panel must be glued at the adhesion characteristic of more optimizing in multiple levels.If this has been avoided gummed air spots (causing the inconsistent pressure during the setting-up time of adhesives to apply) and the inducible gummed of more not optimizing or bonding.Therefore, apply by the more consistent pressure of realizing during setting-up time, can avoid weak gummed or bounding point as caused lower pressure region.

In the time describing the various embodiment of packing of the first kind, with reference to Fig. 1 to Figure 17.Some part of packing is represented by Reference numeral.In the case of existing more than one in same feature, conventionally only will represent one by Reference numeral.If different packings has common feature, can only describe once.

In the situation that describing number of assembling steps, these steps are exemplary, and are not restrictive about the operation order for reaching final packaging.In addition, the convenience such as upper and lower, top, bottom, forward and backward etc. direction when describing packing and using, and be not meant to as restrictive.Packing described herein can be made up of one or several base substrates (, making the sliced section of package component by folding and other step by it).

Fig. 1 shows the transparent view of the unlatching end of packing 100.Packing can have front panel 10, rear panel 20 and side panel 15.

End limb

31,32 can hingedly attach to respectively front and rear panel.Side limb (not shown) also can be set.

Packing 100 can be made up of sheet-form substrate (such as Paper or cardboard or other flaky material).The material that increases its intensity be made or be covered with to substrate can by the material that increases its intensity.The example of this type of flaky material is the NATRALOCK cardboard of being manufactured by MeadWestvaco company.Flaky material can have heat sealable coating, for example to allow producing heat-sealing between some part.Alternatively, the adhesives of other form can be used for these parts to be sealed.It should be noted in the discussion above that and use anti-tear material and/or use the anti-property opened and the theft protection without authorization that contribute to improve packing more than the material of one deck.For example, this type coating or processing can will become on the substrate surface of inside of packing.In some of accompanying drawing herein available " a " represents on this surface (for example substantially form the inside of packing, and process the surface for excellent sealing alternatively).Alternatively, this inside face can be untreated, and this for example can provide, than better sealing surfaces of some coating surfaces (: with these surfaces of the coating of optimizing in order to print or glossiness coating).For convenience, sealing surface " a " will be described to " heat sealable " surface, but do not limit the character of sealing surfaces, sealing surface for example can by heat sealable coating processing, can be by anti-tear coating or film, or other functional coating processing, or can be processed by heat sealable coating or film and anti-tear coating or film (may be single coating or film), or can be not processed.

Substrate can for example, be coated with the coating that is suitable for printed pattern on a surface (will becoming the outside surface of packing).

Fig. 2 shows closed step, and the packing that is folded inwards of rearward end limb 32, and arrow " f " show subsequently by the folding operation of closed package.But about this special package design, the heat-sealing surface " a " of leading section limb 31 does not contact the heat-sealing surface " a " of rearward end limb 32.If can contact between the heat-sealing surface of limb " a ", this will be favourable.

Fig. 3 shows similar packing 101.Herein, rearward end limb 32 has one or more opening 33.In addition, rearward end limb extension 34 hingedly attaches to rearward end limb 32.Again, some heat-sealing surface " a " is expressed.

Fig. 4 shows the packing after rearward end limb extension 34 is folded inwards above rearward end limb 32.To note, this heat-sealing surface " a " by rearward end limb 32 and rearward end limb extension 34 is placed to and contacts with each other, and this can be favourable for the excellent sealing between these surfaces.

Fig. 5 shows the packing after the double-decker of

limb

32,34 is inwardly folded on the opening in packing.Because opening 33 is arranged in rearward end limb 32, therefore for example, from some heat-sealing surface " a " of rearward end limb extension 34 be exposed (to the outside to).Once leading section limb is according to action " f " closure, this provides some sealing contact areas between the heat-sealing surface of rearward end limb extension 34 and leading section limb 31 " a ".But, will note, between between rearward end limb extension 34 and leading section limb 31 in the situation that, can not exclusively realize the direct contact on heat-sealing surface " a " at certain thickness rearward end limb 32.Therefore, depend on encapsulating method, can require extra pressure, higher temperature, compared with long residence time, or more adhesives or adhesive are to realize the sealing of expecting.

Fig. 6 A shows and substitutes packing 102, and wherein, rearward end limb extension 34 is provided with upwarped district 35, once

limb

32,34 folds, upwarped district is by the opening 33 being coupled in rearward end limb.Therefore, the whole upper surface of these panels (in Fig. 5 with " b " indicate) can be consistent level more, and can better contact with the heat-sealing surface " a " of leading section limb 31.Especially, upwarped district 35 can contact better with the heat-sealing surface " a " of leading section limb 31.

Fig. 6 B shows another packing 103, and wherein, upwarped district 35 can be arranged on leading section limb 31, rather than upwarped district is arranged on rearward end limb extension 34, once end limb closure, upwarped district 35 will be coupled in opening 33.Again, this can provide more consistent horizontal surface and can improve sealing between limb.

Fig. 7 shows another packing 104.Herein, rearward end limb 32 has the first hingedly attached rearward end limb extension 34, and it has one or more opening 33.In addition, the second rearward end limb extension 36 hingedly attaches to the first rearward end limb extension 34.Again, some heat-sealing surface " a " is expressed.

Fig. 8 shows at the second rearward end limb extension 36 and is folded in forward on rearward end limb extension 34 with the packing after closed package.To note, this heat-sealing surface " a " by

limb extension

34,36 is placed to and contacts with each other, and this can be favourable for the excellent sealing between these surfaces.

Fig. 9 shows the packing after being folded in forward on the opening in packing together with the double-decker of rearward end limb 32 and limb 34,36.Because opening 33 is arranged in the first rearward end limb extension 34, therefore for example, from some heat-sealing surface " a " of the second rearward end limb extension 36 be exposed (outwards/forward towards).Once packing is according to action " f " closure, this provides some sealing contact areas between the heat-sealing surface " a " of the upper inside of the second rearward end limb extension 36 and front panel 10.But, will note, between between the second rearward end limb extension 36 and front panel 10 in the situation that, can not exclusively realize the direct contact on heat-sealing surface " a " at certain thickness the first rearward end limb extension 34.Therefore, depend on encapsulating method, can require extra pressure, higher temperature, compared with long residence time, or more adhesives or adhesive are to realize the sealing of expecting.

Figure 10 A shows and substitutes packing 105, and wherein, the second rearward end limb extension 36 is provided with upwarped district 35, once

limb

34,36 folds, upwarped district 35 is by the opening 33 being coupled in the first rearward end limb extension.Therefore, the whole outside face/front surface of these panels (in Fig. 9 with " c " indicate) can be consistent level more, and can better contact with the heat-sealing surface " a " of front panel 10 inside.Especially, upwarped district 35 can contact better with the heat-sealing surface " a " of front panel 10.

Figure 10 B shows another packing 106, and wherein, upwarped district 35 can be arranged on front panel 10, rather than upwarped district is arranged on the second rearward end limb extension 34, once packing is closed, upwarped district 35 will be coupled in opening 33.Again, this can provide more consistent horizontal surface and can improve sealing between limb and panel.

Figure 11 shows the planar view for the manufacture of the base substrate 108 of packing.This example packing is used these the similar features to Fig. 3 to Figure 10, but uses the sealing limb of these features to be positioned on the side of packing rather than the end of packing.Packing can have front panel 110 and rear panel 120, with top panel 130 and bottom panel 140.Rear panel 120 can the attached rear panel extension 129 with optional suppending hole 128.Top panel 130 can extend panel 139. in the hingedly attached top with optional suppending hole 138

From the top (rear portion) of base substrate as shown in figure 11, side panel and limb can arrange (only describing a side herein) as follows: inner side panel 115, side limb 117, exterior lateral sides panel 116 and another side limb 117 with hingedly attached side limb extension 118 with hingedly attached side limb extension 118.Inner side panel 115 can comprise

opening

133A, 133B, and side limb extension 118 can comprise

upwarped district

135A and 135B, and it can " upward " (outside figure) protuberance.As shown in figure 11, heat-sealing surface " a " facing upwards, and some region will be represented as " a ", to remind the surface of these region representatives of reader.

Figure 12 shows the first step that builds packing, and wherein, side limb 117 and side limb extension 118 thereof be folding (outside the page) upwards.Note, this by

upwarped district

135A, 135B be placed to laterally to the outside to, that is, and towards the outside of final packaging.Advantageously, upwarped district is now with respect to packaging structure " outwardly convex ".

Figure 13 A shows another step that builds packing, and this step reaches to produce with the side of opening and the partially folded packing at top by line d, e along Figure 12 are folding.Therefore, as shown in FIG. 13A, front panel 110, top panel 130 and top extend panel 139 now forward towards, hinged facing upwards attached from them to bottom panel 140 of downside limb 117 and downside limb extension 118, and upper side limb 117 and upper side limb extension 118 from them to top panel 130 hinged attached rearwards to.Exterior lateral sides panel 116 is folding forward towards viewer, knows view for limb.Will note,

upwarped district

135A, 135B still laterally to the outside to.

Figure 13 B shows another step that builds packing, and this step is by folding back top panel 130 and upwards fold top extended surface plate 139 and reach.At this some place, if expected, together with rear panel extension 129 is salable with top extension panel 139.Upper side limb 117,118 now from them to top panel 130 hinged attached downwards towards.Note the position of the sealing surfaces " s " of inner side panel 115, side limb extension 118 and exterior lateral sides panel 116.

Figure 14 A shows another step that builds packing, this step is by inner side panel 115 is folded in forward on side limb extension 118 and is reached, and this heat-sealing surface " a " by inner side panel 115 and side limb extension 118 is placed to and is in contact with one another (as obvious from Figure 13 B).Therefore, can between these surfaces, realize excellent sealing.Also note,

upwarped district

135A, 135B align with

opening

133A, 133B respectively.Preferably, swell so that the level of these

upwarped districts

135A, 135B is approximately the level of the outside face of inner side panel 115 in these regions ' outwards '.Therefore, relatively flat surface is presented by inner side panel 115 and

upwarped district

135A, 135B, and to contact with the heat-sealing surface " a " on exterior lateral sides surface 116, next exterior lateral sides surface 116 will fold.In addition, as obvious in the number of assembling steps of the Figure 11 to Figure 14 from following,

upwarped district

135A, 135B are also heat-sealing surface " a ".

In Figure 14 B, exterior lateral sides panel 116 has folded back, to form closed packing 107.(other side of packing is also depicted as closed now).As obvious from Figure 14 A, the heat-sealing surface of

upwarped district

135A, 135B will contact with the heat-sealing surface " a " of exterior lateral sides panel 116 now, for more firmly sealing.

Refer again to Figure 14 A, the perforation line 114 that partially or completely extends through panel can be used as to be torn hill holder and is arranged on exterior lateral sides panel 116, enters packing to help prevent unauthorized opening or to tear.If perforation only partly extends through panel, if used anti-tear coating, they can at least extend through anti-tear coating.Perforation can be positioned on the surface, inside (hiding) of side panel 116 or on outside face.The adjacent corners of exterior lateral sides panel 116 contacts with the corresponding turning of inner side panel 115, and the outside face of inner side panel 115 is not heat-sealing surface " a ".Therefore, likely, sealing herein can be incomplete or more insecure than some other some place of packing.If the insecure or sealing by halves in final packaging of the turning of exterior lateral sides panel 116, likely drawing and start to enter tearing of packing on these turnings.But after reaching perforation line 114, before tearing and can further developing, turning is probably torn, therefore makes to enter packing and stop.

Figure 15 shows respectively cross-sectional plane (edge) detail view 104a to Figure 103 a on " sealing " limb surface of various packings 100 to 103, and in Figure 102 a/ Figure 103 a, extra modification has been shown.Substrate edge is depicted as certain thickness white material, is depicted as black lines and seal surperficial edge.White arrow indication wherein seals between surface can carry out the directly point of contact.

Sealing flap chip architecture 100a does not arrange direct contact between leading section limb 31 and the heat-sealing surface of rearward end limb 32.

Sealing flap chip architecture 101a is provided with direct contact between rearward end limb 32 and the heat-sealing surface of rearward end limb extension 34, and between leading section limb 31 and the heat-sealing surface of rearward end limb extension 34, is provided with direct contact via the opening in rearward end limb 32.In order to obtain excellent sealing between leading section limb 31 and the heat-sealing surface of rearward end limb extension 34, should apply enough pressure, to make these surface aggregations by opening, or enough heat-seal coatings or hot melt adhesive mixture are set, to pass through this opening bridge gap.

Sealing flap chip architecture 102a is provided with direct contact between rearward end limb 32 and the heat-sealing surface of rearward end limb extension 34, and between leading section limb 31 and the heat-sealing surface of rearward end limb extension 34, is provided with direct contact via the opening in rearward end limb 32.In addition, the upwarped district 35 being arranged in rearward end limb extension 34 is assembled the heat-sealing surface of leading section limb 31 and rearward end limb extension 34 more closely, to be conducive to realize excellent sealing.

Sealing flap chip architecture 103a is provided with direct contact between rearward end limb 32 and the heat-sealing surface of rearward end limb extension 34, and between leading section limb 31 and the heat-sealing surface of rearward end limb extension 34, is provided with direct contact via the opening in rearward end limb 32.In addition, the upwarped district 35 being arranged in leading section limb 31 is assembled the heat-sealing surface of leading section limb 31 and rearward end limb extension 34 more closely, so that realize excellent sealing.

Sealing flap chip architecture 102a/103a is provided with direct contact between rearward end limb 32 and the heat-sealing surface of rearward end limb extension 34, and between leading section limb 31 and the heat-sealing surface of rearward end limb extension 34, is provided with direct contact via the opening in rearward end limb 32.In addition, the upwarped district 35 being arranged in leading section limb 31 and rearward end limb extension 34 is assembled the heat-sealing surface of leading section limb 31 and rearward end limb extension 34 more closely, so that realize excellent sealing.

Figure 16 shows respectively cross-sectional plane (edge) the detail view 104a to 106a on ' sealing ' limb surface of various packings 104 to 106, and in Figure 105 a/ Figure 106 a, extra modification has been shown.Substrate edge is depicted as certain thickness white material, is depicted as black lines and seal surperficial edge.White arrow indication wherein seals between surface can carry out the directly point of contact.

Sealing flap chip architecture 104a is provided with direct contact between the first rearward end limb extension 34 and the heat-sealing surface of the second rearward end limb extension 36, and between front panel 10 and the heat-sealing surface of the second rearward end limb extension 36, is provided with direct contact via the opening in the first rearward end limb extension 34.In order to obtain excellent sealing between front panel 10 and the heat-sealing surface of the second rearward end limb extension 36, should apply enough pressure, to make these surface aggregations by opening, or enough heat-seal coatings or hot melt adhesive mixture are set, to pass through this opening bridge gap.

Sealing flap chip architecture 105a is provided with direct contact between the second rearward end limb extension 36 and the heat-sealing surface of the first rearward end limb extension 34, and between front panel 10 and the heat-sealing surface of the second rearward end limb extension 36, is provided with direct contact via the opening in the first rearward end limb extension 34.In addition, the upwarped district 35 being arranged in the second rearward end limb extension 36 is assembled the heat-sealing surface of front panel 10 and the second rearward end limb extension 36 more closely, so that realize excellent sealing.

Sealing flap chip architecture 106a is provided with direct contact between the second rearward end limb extension 36 and the heat-sealing surface of the first rearward end limb extension 34, and between front panel 10 and the heat-sealing surface of the second rearward end limb extension 36, is provided with direct contact via the opening in the first rearward end limb extension 34.In addition, the upwarped district 35 being arranged in front panel 10 is assembled the heat-sealing surface of front panel 10 and the second rearward end limb extension 36 more closely, so that realize excellent sealing.

Sealing flap chip architecture 105a/106a is provided with direct contact between the second rearward end limb extension 36 and the heat-sealing surface of the first rearward end limb extension 34, and between front panel 10 and the heat-sealing surface of the second rearward end limb extension 36, is provided with direct contact via the opening in the first rearward end limb 34.In addition, be arranged on front panel 10 and the second rearward end limb extension 36 upwarped district 35 in both the heat-sealing surface of front panel 10 and the second rearward end limb extension 36 is assembled more closely, so that realize excellent sealing.

Figure 17 shows cross-sectional plane (edge) the detail view 107a on packing 107 ' sealing ' limb surface.Other is arranged as possible, such as upwarped district 135 is positioned on exterior lateral sides panel 116, or is positioned at exterior lateral sides panel 116 and side limb extension 118 on both.Substrate edge is depicted as certain thickness white material, is depicted as black lines and seal surperficial edge.White arrow indication wherein seals between surface can carry out the directly point of contact.

Sealing flap chip architecture 107a is provided with direct contact between outside side panel 116 and the heat-sealing surface of inner side panel 115, and between outside side panel 116 and the heat-sealing surface of side limb extension 118, is provided with direct contact via the opening in inner side panel 115.The upwarped district 35 being arranged in side limb extension 118 is assembled the heat-sealing surface of side limb extension 118 and exterior lateral sides panel 116 more closely, so that realize excellent sealing.

Packing 100 to 107 inner paperboard that can be used for sealing loose merchandise items or sealed commodity.Can assemble packing by the stage in different positions, for example, partly build packing, move it or carrying to one or more other position, and complete the assembling of packing.For example, packing can be formed as flat or folding structure, be then moved or carrying to another position, form, fill and closed for last.

Figure 18 shows the planar view for the manufacture of the base substrate 208 of another packing, and show with these feature similarities of previous description tear transfer characteristic 214.Packing can have front panel 210 and rear panel 220, with top panel 230 and bottom panel 240.Rear panel 220 can attached rear panel extension 229.Top panel 230 can extend panel 239 in hingedly attached top.Panel 229,239 can be provided with suppending hole (not shown).

From the top (rear portion) of base substrate as shown in figure 18, side panel and limb can arrange (only describing a side herein) as follows: inner side panel 215, side limb 217, exterior lateral sides panel 216 and another side limb 117.As shown in figure 18, heat-sealing surface " a " facing upwards, and some region will be expressed as " a ", to remind the surface of these region representatives of reader.

Base substrate shown in Figure 18 can be folded to form rectangular tube, and the side of this rectangular tube is respectively panel 220,240,210 and 230.Panel 229,239 is together salable, thereby forms the longitudinal limb in outside as shown in Figure 19 A.For the end of closure tube, collapsible side limb 217, after be folded interior side panel 215, and last folding exterior lateral sides panel 216.

Figure 18 and structure shown in Figure 19 A allow together with the heat sealable surface " a " of panel 229,239 towards.Therefore, between these surfaces, can realize excellent sealing.Alternatively, the adhesives of other form can be used for these parts to be sealed.It should be noted in the discussion above that and use anti-tear material and/or use the anti-property opened and the theft protection without authorization that contribute to improve packing more than the material of one deck.For example, this type coating or processing also can will become on the substrate surface of inside of packing.In some of accompanying drawing herein available " a " represents on this surface (for example substantially form the inside of packing, and process the surface for excellent sealing alternatively).For convenience, sealing surface " a " will be described to " heat sealable " surface, but do not limit the character of sealing surfaces, sealing surface for example can by heat sealable coating processing, can be by anti-tear coating or film, or other functional coating processing, or can be processed by heat sealable coating or film and anti-tear coating or film (may be single coating or film), or can be not processed.

Refer again to Figure 18, the perforation line 214 that partially or completely extends through panel can be used as to be torn hill holder and is arranged on exterior lateral sides panel 216, enters packing to help prevent unauthorized opening or to tear.If perforation only partly extends through panel, if used anti-tear coating, they can at least extend through anti-tear coating.Perforation can be positioned on the surface, inside (hiding) of side panel 216.The adjacent corners of exterior lateral sides panel 216 contacts with the corresponding turning of inner side panel 215, and the outside face of inner side panel 215 is not heat-sealing surface " a ".Therefore, likely, sealing herein can be incomplete or more insecure than some other some place of packing.If the insecure or sealing by halves in final packaging of the turning of exterior lateral sides panel 216, likely drawing and start to enter tearing of packing on these turnings, as shown in the side of the packing in Figure 19 B.But after reaching perforation line 214, before tearing and can further developing, as shown in Figure 19 C, turning 214a is probably torn, therefore makes to enter packing and stop.

In a similar manner, the perforation line 234 that partially or completely extends through panel can be used as to be torn hill holder and is arranged on panel 229,239, enters packing to help prevent unauthorized opening or to tear.If perforation only partly extends through panel, if used anti-tear coating, they can at least extend through anti-tear coating.Perforation can be positioned on the surface, inside (hiding) of panel 229,239.The adjacent corners of these panels with contact with one another, and provide sealing surfaces, wherein, two panels by their corresponding heat-sealing surfaces " a " towards each other.Therefore, likely sealing herein can be quite firmly.But the turning of panel 229,239 still can be unauthorized user can attempt the point of tearing that pulls open two panels and start to enter packing, as shown in the upper turning of the packing in Figure 19 B.But after reaching perforation line 234, before tearing and can further developing, as shown in Figure 19 C, turning 234a is probably torn, therefore makes to enter packing and stop.

The transfer characteristic of tearing such as 114,214 and 234 can be for useful on any turning of any packing.In the time that at ' terminal ' turning, (, the turning on not direct panel or the limb that hingedly attaches to other contiguous panel) located to use, they can be particularly advantageous.The transfer characteristic 214,234 of tearing illustrating on Figure 18 to Figure 19 is positioned at this type of ' terminal ' corner.

Packing shown in Figure 18 to Figure 19 has the heat-seal coating " a " for the favourable face-to-face contact of panel 229,239.But some other panel (such as side panel) can lack the face-to-face contact of heat-seal coating.Package design shown in Figure 20 to Figure 21 becomes to provide the more favorable structure on heat-sealing surface " a ".

Base substrate 209 for the manufacture of another packing has been shown in Figure 20.Base substrate and produced by this base substrate to be packaged in a lot of aspects and the base substrate shown in Figure 18 to Figure 19 similar with packing, and therefore, do not need the description of characteristic of correspondence.But base substrate 209 comprises additional internal panel 250, additional internal panel 250 has the inner side limb panel and the opening 259 that are associated, and its object will be described.Again, the surface that is expressed as " a " represents heat-seal coating, and this heat-seal coating can be positioned on the inside face of packing.Again, noted as the packing shown in for Figure 18 to Figure 19, inside face also can have anti-tear coating or film.

Base substrate shown in Figure 20 can be folded to form the rectangular tube as shown in Figure 21 B as shown in Figure 21 A.First,, as shown in the upper end of Figure 21 A, inner panel 250 may be folded on above rear panel 220.This makes heat sealable coating surface " a " gathering of panel 250,229 be used for optimizing sealing.But the part on the heat sealable surface of panel 229 is exposed by opening 259; By opening 259, likely make panel 229 contact with 239 heat sealable surface " a " and provide to optimize sealing.

After inner panel 250 is folded inwards, remaining panel can be folded, and to form rectangular tube, the side of this rectangular tube is respectively panel 220/250,250,210 and 230.As shown in Figure 21 B, panel 229,239 is together salable, thereby forms outside longitudinally limb, and wherein, at least a portion of sealing is by opening 259, as described in first previous paragraphs.Therefore,, although there is the inner panel 250 getting involved in addition, can between these surfaces, realize excellent sealing.

For the end of closure tube, side limb 217 can be folded inwards, after be folded interior side panel 255.As shown in Figure 21 A, the heat-seal coating " a " on inner side panel 255 to the outside to, and heat-seal coating " a " on exterior lateral sides panel 216 inwardly towards.Therefore,, in the time that exterior lateral sides panel 216 is folded inwards on inner side panel 255, they can advantageously be sealed, for mortise.Perforation line 214 can be arranged on other place of (not shown) on (as shown) on exterior lateral sides panel 216 or panel 229,239 or packing alternatively.

The detailed description of the specific embodiment of packaging system, base substrate and the outer sleeve of " heaving " for minimizing sleeve is next disclosed herein.Will be appreciated that disclosed embodiment is only the example that can implement the mode of some aspect of the present invention, and do not represent the exhaustive list that can implement all modes of the present invention.In fact, will be appreciated that packaging system described herein, base substrate and outer sleeve can implement with various forms and alternative form.Accompanying drawing needn't be in proportion, and some features can be exaggerated or dwindle to illustrate the details of particular elements.Needn't describe well-known member, material or method in detail, in order to avoid make the disclosure fuzzy.Any concrete 26S Proteasome Structure and Function details disclosed herein is not interpreted as restrictive, but only as the basis of claim with as being used for instructing those skilled in the art differently to utilize representative basis of the present invention.

With reference to Figure 22, show the transparent view being used to form at the base substrate 310 of the outer sleeve 380 shown in Figure 23 and Figure 24.Outer sleeve 380 can receive inner sliding card 390, and outer sleeve 380 forms packaging system together with inner sliding card 390.In order to form outer sleeve 380, base substrate 310 is provided with a series of structurals panel, and it comprises alternatively: exterior top panel 312, bottom panel 314 and inside top panel 316.This structural panel series 312,314,316 is linked by the first and second side panel 318,320, the first and second side panel 318,320 are hingedly connected in respectively exterior top panel 312 and bottom panel 314 along fold line 322,324,326,328, and bottom panel 314 and inside top panel 316.

Leading section limb 330,332 is articulated with the leading section of bottom panel 314 and inside top panel 316 alternatively along fold line 334,336.Alternatively, the inner sliding mouth 362 that snaps in is set to aperture along fold line 334.Once leading section limb 330 be folded in the face contact relation of base wall 314 (as being described below with reference to building outer sleeve 380 from base substrate 310), aperture 362 forms roughly notch or the otch of " U " shape, and in inside, sliding card 390 is loaded in the part of outer sleeve 380 sliding card 390 of exposed inner when interior for it.Inner sliding snap in mouthfuls 362 and make the user of packaging system can easily grasp the leading section of inner sliding card 390, for being convenient to take out inner sliding card 390.

The base substrate 310 of getting back to Figure 22, inside top panel 316 is provided with the trip edge being formed by lock bore 338 in this arrangement.Inside top panel 316 is also provided with optional protuberance, boundary portion or rib 360.Size, shape and the structure of lock bore 338 set the locking afterbody limb that engages inner sliding card 390 for.Other device can be set in outer sleeve 380 inside for lockably engaging inner sliding card 390, to retrain inner sliding card 390 in case take out from outer sleeve 380.

Exterior top panel 312 comprises release lug 340, and its size, structure and structure are set at least a portion that covers lock bore 338 or be stacked at least a portion in aperture 338.Lug 340 is limited by line of cut 342 and optional boundary portion 344 alternatively, and line of cut 342 limits the essentially rectangular lug with bending free edge alternatively, and boundary portion 344 can advantageously increase the friction between release lug 340 and user's finger.

Alternatively, closed end limb 346,348 is articulated with the end of exterior top panel 312 and bottom panel 314 by fold line 345,347.Closed end limb 346,348 rearward end for closed outer sleeve 380.Closed end limb, particularly outer envelope limb 346 can have the transfer characteristic of tearing 214(such as perforation), as described earlier.Similarly, the outer corner on other panel (such as the turning, lower-left of the front panel 312 of seeing in Figure 22) also can have the transfer characteristic of tearing 214.

From will be appreciated that above outer sleeve 380 general structure can from describe different.Describe and shape, size, quantity and the layout of the panel 312,318,314,320,316,330,332,346,348 that illustrates can change and re-construct, and illustrate and base substrate 310 representatives described are used to form an exemplary base substrate of outer sleeve.

The mechanism that base substrate 310 further comprises hindering the bending of panel or heaves, this bending or heave and can cause inner sliding card 390 from the accident of outer sleeve 380 or depart from unintentionally.Discuss as above first page, in the time that outer sleeve is extruded (alternatively, near the end of its unlatching), it can " be heaved ", and in other words, bottom panel and top panel can be bending away from each other.This locking afterbody limb (being also referred to as locking foot) that can cause inner sliding card 390 from the release that engages at the edge of lock bore 338.The invention provides mechanism or layout, this mechanism or arrange comprises alternatively with lower one or more or its combination: folding, folding line, boundary portion, projection, indentation and half dark cutting part, it is constructed and arranged to prevent or limits inside top panel 316 at least " heaving " in the region of lock bore 338 or bending.But preferably alternatively, this layout can comprise with lower one or more or its combination: folding, folding line, boundary portion, protuberance, indentation and half dark cutting part, its be constructed and arranged to prevent or restricted internal top panel 316, exterior top panel 312 and bottom panel 314(in the region of lock bore 338) " heaving " or bending.

Optional layout has been shown in Figure 22, inside top panel 316 comprises separation line 354, in the layout illustrating, separation line 354 is taked the form of " V " shape line of cut 354, and " V " shape line of cut 354 has alternatively sharp bending terminal 356(and is arranged to hinder cutting 356 and further extends in inside top panel 316 and side panel 318,320).Thus, separation line 354 is preferably in the interior termination of inside top panel 316, and do not cut alternatively inside top panel 316, but in other embodiments, it can cut inside top panel 316.By being roughly linear folding 358 in shape, separation line 354 is linked to the lateral edges of inside top panel 316.Alternatively, linear folding 358 can be omitted, or alternatively arrange, for example, become the angle with respect to the edge of inside top panel 316.

But preferably alternatively, bottom panel 314 and exterior top panel 312 include demarcation line 350,352.In the optional embodiment illustrating, demarcation line 350,352 all forms the folding line of " Λ " shape or fold line 350,352(is also called as roughly inverted " V " shape).Demarcation line 350,352 is directly relative with " V " shape line of cut 354 alternatively.The size of demarcation line 350,352 becomes with arrangement sets and aligns vertically each other and roughly align vertically, or is stacked at least in part on " V " shape line of cut 354 in inside top panel 316.Two conception districts of the panel (inside top panel 316, exterior top panel 312 and bottom panel 314) of these lines are described wherein to form in separation line 354 and Huo Meitiao demarcation line, demarcation line 350,352.These districts or region are substantially represented by

mark

312a and 312b in Figure 24.When user applies power when the first and second sides 318,320 are pressed together, the first district 312b in these districts is restrained with anti-bending near engages aperture 338.As shown in figure 24, in the time that user applies power, the Second Region 312a near these districts leading section of outer enclosure 380 is still flexible.

Turn to the structure of the outer sleeve 380 shown in Figure 23 and Figure 24, having imagined outer sleeve 380 can be formed by a series of in-order folding operations in straight line machine, so that cardboard does not need rotation or put upside down its structure.Folding process is not limited to described below, and can require to change according to specific manufacture.

Leading section limb 330,332 can around fold line 334,336 be folded in respectively with adjacent bottom and the face contact relation of inside top panel 314,316, and alternatively gummed or invest in addition it.By folding around

fold line

326 and 328, inside top panel 316 can be superimposed with bottom panel 314.By folding around

fold line

324 and 322, exterior top panel 312 then can be superimposed with inside top panel 316 or be contacted with inside top panel 316 mulched grounds.The part of the lower surface of the part of the upper surface of inside top panel 316 and/or exterior top panel 312 can be applied with adhesives so that two top panels 312,316 are optionally attached together.Release lug 340 district is not glued together, to realize the movement of release lug 340.Closed end limb 346,348 can be folding around fold line 345 and 347.Useful adhesive, adhesives or other attachment device are attached together closed end limb 345,347, so that rearward end the assistance of closed outer sleeve maintain outer sleeve 380 in the form of structure thus.

In use, inner sliding card can be combined with outer sleeve 380 use to form packaging system, the sliding card in this inside is the sliding card 390 in inside shown in Figure 23 and Figure 24, keep article (be for example the medicine of capsule, tablet and capsule sheet form, but alternatively other any article) in the blister plastic packaging being arranged on card alternatively.Inner sliding card 390 preferably has joint element (not shown), be locking afterbody limb or locking foot in its back-end alternatively, provided by lock bore alternatively for catching trip edge 338() and for sliding inside card 390 is locked in outer sleeve 380.The disengaging of depressing the joint element 380 that can cause inner sliding card 390 of release lug 340, inner sliding card 390 then can be by taking out and be released from outer sleeve 380, and release lug 340 is stacked on the inside top panel 316 district that comprises release aperture 338.The free edge of folding end limb 332 provides another edge, the joint element of inner sliding card 390 (for example, locking afterbody limb or locking foot) can catch or engage against this another edge, to prevent thus 390 taking-ups completely from outer sleeve 380 of inner sliding card.

Once outer sleeve 380 is built completely, if the first and second side panel 318,320 of packing for example between user's finger F and thumb T (seeing Figure 24) be pressed together, in order to hinder inner sliding card 390 from the accident of outer sleeve 380 or the mechanism departing from unintentionally will be enough to offset the squeezing action (being also called as compressive force) near the first district 312b lock bore 338.Thus, although (in other words outer sleeve 380 still can be heaved significantly near the part of opening leading section, the Second Region 312a of inside top and exterior top 312,316 and base wall 314 can be bending away from each other), but the part (it substantially with mark 312b represent) of outer sleeve in the first district 312b of lock bore 338 will preferably not exclusively be heaved, or alternatively, to only heave or bending in a small amount and in following tolerance, heave or bending, this tolerance be not enough to cause inner sliding card 390 from outer sleeve 380 be not intended to depart from.

Especially, separation line 354 or " V " shape line of cut 354 and demarcation line 350,352 or " Λ " shape crease line 350,352(are configurable on the outside face and/or inside face of bottom and exterior top panel 314,312 alternatively alternatively) restricted internal top/exterior top 312/16 and base wall 314 in lock bore 338 district heaving or bending.

Alternatively, demarcation line or rib 360 can be set, to increase the hardness of inside top panel 316 in lock bore 338 district.

Alternatively, release lug 340 can as illustrate orientation, this orientation is than the roughly half-twist of orientation of known release lug 340.This is in order to guide interchangeable lug 340 rear end of sleeve 380 towards the outside, this can promote to use so that the joint element of inner sliding card 390 departs to discharge the inner more accurate button push (in other words, must solve more accurate and scrupulous the pressing of lock lug 340) of sliding card 390.

Can recognize, within the scope of the invention, can make various changes, for example, the size and dimension in panel and aperture can be conditioned to adapt to the article of different size or shape.In other embodiments of the invention, having imagined separation line 354 can be substituted by the different but suitable cutting of size and dimension.Further alternatively, having imagined separation line or " V " shape line of cut 354 first can be formed by fragile or other connection that can bore a hole, this connection can deliberately disconnect after the manufacture of outer enclosure 380 completes, or this connection can by be forced to side walls toward each other be used for disconnect.But, preferably, realize inside top panel 316 is separated into two conception parts (flexible district 312a and preferably bending district 312b is not forced to toward each other in response to side walls 318,320) by the cutting that preferably only part is extended across inside top panel 316.Although " V " shape separation line 354 is suitable for alleviating the bending of inside top panel 316 after the point of this separation line 354, will be appreciated that separation line other shape and structure can be suitable.In other embodiments, imagine alternatively separation line 354 can be not for " V " shape, but can be for example curve, arc, " W " shape, circle " U " is shape, asymmetric shape, taper and/or fitfull (" V " shape that for example sawtooth is arranged).

Similarly, having imagined demarcation line 350,352 can take many and different shapes, size, position and angle to arrange.Optionally, demarcation line 350,352 is similar on size and dimension, and has imagined in other embodiments, and demarcation line 350,352 all can differently be shaped, differently angled and differently location.But preferably, demarcation line 350,352 is pointed to or departs to the rearward end of outer enclosure 380, and/or point to or depart from along the relative direction of the direction of pointing to separation line 354.

Imagine the angle of separation line 354 and the angle of demarcation line 350,352 and can be identically, can be all differently, can be that part is identical and part is different.

Preferably, separation line 354 is formed as continuous lines, this makes in the time that outer enclosure 380 is extruded and heaves, " V " shape line of cut 354 is placed as flat, make inner card 390 maintain the position of locking, still, in other optional contemplated example, discontinuous part separation line can be alleviated some bendings, and it is suitable and enough that it can be in this packaging applications and other packaging applications.

By understanding, although be advantageously used in and wherein heave the packaging applications that is not intended to release that can cause child safety locking for the mechanism that hinders bending or heave, can be advantageously used in multiple other packaging applications for the mechanism that hinders bending or heave.Thus; although describe and illustrate the mechanism for hindering bending or heaving under the background of child-resistant packaging system that comprises the inner sliding card of outer sleeve and lockable; but will be appreciated that; protection of the present invention is not limited to this and specifically applies, and the mechanism of having imagined for hindering bending or heave can be advantageously used in other suitable packaging applications.

Having imagined strengthening rib 360 can be with shown differently directed, and the favourable reinforcement of inside top panel 316 in lock bore 338 district is still provided.For example, strengthening rib 360 is can be alternatively directed: vertically, on even keel and/or diagonally.But preferably alternatively, after rib 360 is configured in lock bore 338.In other embodiments of the invention, rib 360 is configured in 338 district, release aperture and/or on outside top panel 312 or bottom panel 314, and in other any suitable layout.

By what be familiar be, for example, if apply enough large power (passing through mechanical tong), the first district 312b is final flexible or heave, but it will also be understood that, the present invention provides benefit in the normal use of packing, wherein, finds, the mouth or the leading section that push outer enclosure by children cause the bending of panel sometimes can by mistake overcome child safety mechanisms, and the bending of this panel can cause the inefficacy of lockout mechanism.Thus, in the situation that mentioning compressive force or squeese pressure, these power are the power that typical user can utilize their hand to apply by push-through packs.

Figure 25 A shows another transparent view that is its packing of " heaving " form, and shows demarcation line 350 and how to help to suppress to heave and act on and make the closed ends of sleeve remain in relatively interference-free shape.Figure 25 B shows similar cross section view.

Figure 25 C shows lockout mechanism and the anti-cross-section details figure that heaves feature.Blister plastic packaging 392 and optional longitudinal reinforced rib 393(can use extra longitudinally or diagonal ribs) together with illustrate.The lock bore 338 of locking component 395 coupling spools of blister plastic packaging card 390.Although heave the unlatching end of sleeve, but demarcation line 350,352 and separation line 354 suppress the distortion of sleeve, and maintain the closed ends of sleeve, to keep its anticipated shape, locking component 395 is firmly held in lock bore 338, until start release lug 340 to discharge blister plastic packaging card through the user of license.

Figure 26 A and Figure 26 B show overlooking of another blister plastic packaging card 420 and face upwarding view, and another blister plastic packaging card 420 can have multiple blister plastic packagings 422, one or more longitudinal reinforced rib 428 and one or more thereon on surface or first surface 424 and intersect strengthening rib 426.Upper surface 424 can be formed by PVC plastics or analog material.Relative surface or lower surface 425 can be relatively smooth and can be cover closing material (such as metallic paper or other paper tinsel or paper), for sealing blister plastic packaging 422.Blister plastic packaging card 420 can comprise the afterbody part 440 that hingedly attaches to blister plastic packaging card 420 along fold line 446.Afterbody part 440 can be made up of the upper and lower material identical with blister plastic packaging card 420.For example, cover closing material can extend across fold line 446 from lower surface 425, and extends on the lower surface 447 of afterbody part 440.

One or more locking component 444 (such as camber line or similar shape) can form or cut in fold line 446, and one or more locking component 444 can be outstanding away from lower surface 425.Can in afterbody part 440, form one or more stabiliser tip 445.Can near stabiliser most advanced and sophisticated 445, form extra strengthening rib 443.

Figure 26 C shows blister plastic packaging card 420(as in Figure 26 B, inverted), blister plastic packaging card 420 is included in sleeve now, and wherein, some sleeve panel is expressed as bottom panel 314 and inside top panel 316.The locking component 444 of blister plastic packaging card 420 can coupling spool lock bore 338.Stabiliser tip 445 can be used for preventing that afterbody 440 from crossing greatly and folding with respect to blister plastic packaging card.

Figure 27 A and 27B show the birds-eye perspective with another blister plastic packaging card 520 of multiple blister plastic packagings 522.Blister plastic packaging card 520 can have the feature 544 of formation rather than folding afterbody, and the feature 544 of formation is for example formed in the blister plastic packaging layer of blister plastic packaging card 520, and has the wall 547 of one or more projection on the plane of blister plastic packaging card.The part of the feature 544 forming can be trip edge 549, and coupling spool lock bore 338 is arranged in trip edge 549.Trip edge 549 can similarly build with the edge shown in Figure 28 A to Figure 28 B.

Figure 28 A shows the birds-eye perspective of another blister plastic packaging card 620 only with single cavity 622.Again, blister plastic packaging card 620 can have the engagement features 644,645 of formation, rather than folding afterbody.This engagement features can be formed in the main body of single cavity 622, or separated.In Figure 28 B, illustrate along the cross-sectional plane of line Y-Y.If cavity forms by some molded operation (forming such as vacuum), can be difficult to obtain sharp edges in engagement features 644.If as shown in Figure 28 C, slit or slit 645 are formed in feature 644 with cutting or alternate manner, although trip edge 644 still can coupling spool lock bore 338, can obtain stronger a little joint.For example, this can be by being fabricated onto one or more cutting in cavity wall and realizing.As shown in Figure 28 C, two slits manufacturing at differing heights place or groove can be except the material section of thin, and leave more sharp-pointed edge 645A, and it is coupling spool lock bore 338 more strongly.Edge 645A can be in another side with respect to slit or slit 645 the high height (for example, raised brim) of cavity wall 622 locate.Raised brim can provide the more strong bond with sleeve lock bore 338.

Be particularly suitable for the package sleeve of hermetic terminal limb securely by describing another below.Base substrate 709 for the manufacture of sleeve 700 has been shown in Figure 29.In this example, sleeve forms the structure of generally tubular, has rectangular cross section.Substantially, longitudinal wall of this type of sleeve will comprise five sections, and such as four panels that are connected in series, wherein, at least the five panel or limb (such as gummed limb) extend to be attached to the first panel from fourth face plate.Base substrate 209 comprises six panels, and to form tubular structure, this has provided some advantage aspect secure seal on the limb of end obtaining particularly.

As shown in figure 29, base substrate 709 has a series of attached panels collapsibly, comprises front panel 710, the first side panel 715, rear panel 720, the second side panel 725, the first sub-panel 730 and the second sub-panel 740.

Front panel 710 can comprise release-push, and it is the form in the region being represented by the line of cut 718 that is roughly U-shaped.Release-push can have line of weakness 719 so that hardness to be provided.Cut portion 716 can be set, and it can overlap with other cut portion in the sleeve 700 completing.The turning of front panel 710 can comprise the perforation 714 that can be used as tearing transfer characteristic.

Rear panel 720 can hingedly attach to first or the closed limb 722 of outer end at one end, this first or the turning of the closed limb of outer end also can be provided with perforation 714.Rear panel 720 can be provided with in its relative end inwardly towards limb 724, it can be useful for content is remained in sleeve.Cut portion 726 can be set, and it can overlap with other cut portion in the sleeve 700 completing.

The first sub-panel 730 can have aperture 739 at one end, and it is configured as to engage catches feature (not shown) on content article (such as blister plastic packaging card).Discharge tongue 738 and may extend in aperture 739, to work with release-push 718 and release tongue 748 1.Inwardly towards limb 734 can be arranged on another end of the first sub-panel 730, inwardly towards limb 734 for content is remained in sleeve, can be useful.Cut portion 736 can be set, and it can overlap with other cut portion in the sleeve 700 completing.

The second sub-panel 740 can have aperture 749 at one end, and it is configured as to engage catches feature (not shown) on content article (such as blister plastic packaging card).Discharge tongue 748 and may extend in aperture 749, to work with release-push 718 and release tongue 738 1.For example, in the time that user inwardly brings pressure to bear on release-push 718, release-push 718, release tongue 738 and release tongue 748 can be all to intrinsic deflections.The second sub-panel 740 can hingedly attach to second or the closed limb 742 of inner end at this end place.At opposite end place, cut portion 746 can be set, it can overlap with other cut portion in the sleeve 700 completing.The distally long end of the second sub-panel 740 can partly be excised, as illustrated by cut portion 747.

In base substrate 709 as shown in figure 29, surface is facing upwards expressed as " a " to represent heat-seal coating, on the inside face of the sleeve 700 that this heat-seal coating can be positioned at substantially.The apparent surface of base substrate can have the surface of the printing of being particularly suitable for, and on the outside of the sleeve 700 that can substantially be positioned at.

Base substrate shown in Figure 29 can represent to fold as arrow 29, wherein, and after the second sub-panel 740 is folded back onto the first sub-panel 730.Sub-panel 730,740 can for example be attached together by adhesive or hot melt adhesive mixture.In this case, adjacently situated surfaces can not have heat-seal coating " a ".This causes the structure shown in Figure 30, and wherein, the second sub-panel 740 of hiding now dots.See cut portion 736,746 coincident along structure.In addition, release tongue 738,748 is substantially overlapping in this structure.

Inwardly towards limb 724,734 can be folded inwards respectively now in the back plate 720 and above the first sub-panel 730.These limbs can fold to be held in place by folding line, or can be against their corresponding panels gummed, or are heat-sealed in its (because inside surface has heat-seal coating " a ").

Structure shown in Figure 30 can represent to fold as arrow A 30, and wherein, sub-panel 730,740 is folded in forward above rear panel 720.This causes the structure shown in Figure 31, and wherein, rear panel 720, the second side panel 725 and sub-panel 730,740 form three walls of tubular structure.First or outside closed limb 722 on surface, there is heat-seal coating " a " thereon.Similarly, second or inner closed limb 742 on surface, there is heat-seal coating " a " thereon.Alternatively, can these parts be sealed with the adhesive of other form.It should be noted in the discussion above that the anti-property opened and the theft protection without authorization that use anti-tear material and/or contribute to improve packing more than the material of one deck.For example, this type coating or process and also can be positioned at and will become on the surface of substrate of inside of packing.Alternatively, inside face can be untreated, and this for example still can provide, than better sealing surfaces of some coating surfaces (with the coating of optimizing in order to print or glossiness coating these).For convenience, sealing surface " a " is described as ' heat sealable ' surface, but do not limit the character of sealing surfaces, sealing surface for example can by heat sealable coating processing, can be by anti-tear coating or film, or other functional coating processing, or can be processed by heat sealable coating or film and anti-tear coating or film (may be single coating or film), or can be not processed.

In order to complete assembling sleeve, as shown in Figure 32 A, first inner sealing limb 742 is folded downwards.Heat-seal coating on this limb is to the outside to (on the left side of Figure 32 A).Then, outside seal limb 722 can upwards be folded into inner sealing limb 742 towards contacting.Towards surface, both are heat-sealed coating, make on limb, to produce very firmly sealing.As seen on Figure 32 B, outside seal limb 722 has the turning of two exposures, and children can attempt these two of strip ofves and expose turning to enter sleeve.But if turning starts to be stripped, strip off will be torn and stop to perforation 714, and at least postpone entering by this route.

As shown in Figure 32 A, as front panel 710 inwardly towards surface, the second sub-panel 740 to the outside to surface there is heat-seal coating " a ".After front panel 710 is folded up on the second sub-panel 740, these two panels can be heat-sealed together, provide the sleeve completing shown in Figure 32 B.Due to two towards surface there is heat-seal coating, therefore can obtain very firmly sealing.

Cut portion 747 in the second sub-panel 740 allows a part for the inside face (surface has heat-seal coating) of front panel 710 to be sealed in the part on the surface (surface can not have heat-seal coating) of the first sub-panel 730.

The exposure turning of front panel 710 provides children can attempt the place of strip off packing.Be arranged near the perforation 714 in these turnings prevention strip off is torn, prevent from or postpone entering in packing by this route.

Because front panel 710 is fixed on two sub-panels 730,740, therefore in fact front panel has three layers.This reinforces front panel, this can help prevent the structure shown in Figure 22 to Figure 25 for bending.Sub-panel 730,740 can use together with the feature shown in Figure 22 to Figure 25 (comprising for example demarcation line and separation line).

By what be familiar be, as used herein, direction is not limited to this type of orientation by corresponding panel with reference to (such as " top ", " bottom ", 'fornt', 'back', " end ", " side ", " inside ", " outside ", "up" and "down"), but only for these panels are distinguished from each other out.Should not be interpreted as necessarily only with reference to single fold line hinged attached any reference; In fact, imagined hinged attached can be by forming and do not deviate from scope of the present invention with lower one or more: short slit, line of weakness or fold line.

The sealing of packing can complete by combination or other method of heat-sealing, gummed, heat-sealing and gummed.By completing heat-sealing by heat and pressure.If use heat sealable coating, can apply hot melt adhesive mixture to start heat-seal coating and/or to help sealing.Will be appreciated that and depend on manufacture preference, can utilize alternative encapsulating method.

Packing disclosed herein can be made up of one or several base substrates (, being made up the sliced section of packaging element by folding with other step of it).But, should be understood that, some one base substrate rather than more than one part can be set, and the single base substrate of some base substrate one-tenth capable of being combined, still realize the identical packing completing simultaneously.

In the situation that using more than one base substrate, can be at different stage assembling base substrates, comprise one base substrate is assembled into packing, assembles base substrate separately and then links them to form packing, and two or more base substrates linked together (for example, by heat-sealing, gummed, machine riveting or alternate manner) and then make the base substrate of combination be formed as packing.

Will be appreciated that some packing can be a continuous material pieces, and other packing can comprise two or more material pieces.Even if will be appreciated that packing also can be heat-sealed the in the situation that of heat-sealing surface and non-heat sealable Surface Contact.Will be appreciated that in such cases, although packing can equally be strengthened not as the heat-sealing between two heat sealable surfaces, this type of is bonding by enhanced package.

Claims

1. a packing of being made by flaky material, described packing comprises:

The first panel on the exterior face of described packing, described the first panel has outside face and inside face, and limits edge by least one first outer corner;

The second panel that adhesively attaches to described the first panel inner surface, described the first panel inner surface comprises the inside face of described the first outer corner; And

Be formed on perforation or line of weakness in described the first panel, near described the first outer corner.

2. packing as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described perforation or line of weakness partly extend through described the first panel.

3. packing as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described perforation or line of weakness extend in described the first panel inner surface.

4. packing as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described the second panel uses heat-seal coating adhesively to attach to described the first panel.

5. packing as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described flaky material is anti-tear cardboard.

6. packing as claimed in claim 1, described packing form in tubular construction, comprises the panel of multiple longitudinal extensions.

7. packing as claimed in claim 6, is characterized in that, described the first panel is in described longitudinal extension panel.

8. packing as claimed in claim 7, is characterized in that, described the first outer corner is not directly hingedly connected in another in described longitudinal extension panel.

9. packing as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, comprises panel and at least one closed ends of multiple longitudinal extensions, and described closed ends is formed by described the first panel at least in part.

10. packing as claimed in claim 9, is characterized in that, described the first outer corner is not directly hingedly connected in any in described longitudinal extension panel.

11. 1 kinds of packings of being made by flaky material, described packing comprises:

The first panel on the outside face of described packing, described the first panel has outside face and inside face, the first free edge and second free edge crossing with described the first free edge around the corner;

Perforation or line of weakness, described perforation or line of weakness are formed in described the first panel near described turning, and extend to described the second free edge from described the first free edge.

12. packings as claimed in claim 11, is characterized in that, described perforation or line of weakness partly extend through described the first panel.

13. packings as claimed in claim 11, is characterized in that, described perforation or line of weakness extend in described the first panel inner surface.

14. packings as claimed in claim 11, is characterized in that, described the second panel uses heat-seal coating adhesively to attach to described the first panel.

15. packings as claimed in claim 11, is characterized in that, described flaky material is anti-tear cardboard.

16. packings as claimed in claim 11, described packing form in tubular construction, comprises the panel of multiple longitudinal extensions.

17. packings as claimed in claim 16, is characterized in that, described the first panel is in described longitudinal extension panel.

18. packings as claimed in claim 17, is characterized in that, described the first outer corner is not directly hingedly connected in another in described longitudinal extension panel.

19. packings as claimed in claim 11, is characterized in that, comprise panel and at least one closed ends of multiple longitudinal extensions, and described closed ends is formed by described the first panel at least in part.

20. packings as claimed in claim 19, is characterized in that, described the first outer corner is not directly hingedly connected in any in described longitudinal extension panel.