CN103825687B - Signal transmission method for the device-to-device communication under cellular network - Google Patents

Signal transmission method for the device-to-device communication under cellular network Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103825687B
CN103825687B CN201210468958.4A CN201210468958A CN103825687B CN 103825687 B CN103825687 B CN 103825687B CN 201210468958 A CN201210468958 A CN 201210468958A CN 103825687 B CN103825687 B CN 103825687B
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China
Prior art keywords
user equipment
base station
harq feedback
harq
data
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CN103825687A (en
Inventor
孟艳
刘铮
蒋琦
郑武
韩锋
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Nokia Shanghai Bell Co Ltd
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Alcatel Lucent Shanghai Bell Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201210468958.4A priority Critical patent/CN103825687B/en
Priority to TW102138261A priority patent/TW201424442A/en
Priority to PCT/IB2013/002559 priority patent/WO2014076552A2/en
Publication of CN103825687A publication Critical patent/CN103825687A/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L1/00Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
    • H04L1/12Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel
    • H04L1/16Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel in which the return channel carries supervisory signals, e.g. repetition request signals
    • H04L1/1607Details of the supervisory signal
    • H04L1/1671Details of the supervisory signal the supervisory signal being transmitted together with control information
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L1/00Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
    • H04L1/12Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel
    • H04L1/16Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel in which the return channel carries supervisory signals, e.g. repetition request signals
    • H04L1/18Automatic repetition systems, e.g. Van Duuren systems
    • H04L1/1867Arrangements specially adapted for the transmitter end
    • H04L1/1893Physical mapping arrangements
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L1/00Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
    • H04L1/0001Systems modifying transmission characteristics according to link quality, e.g. power backoff
    • H04L1/0023Systems modifying transmission characteristics according to link quality, e.g. power backoff characterised by the signalling
    • H04L1/0025Transmission of mode-switching indication

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a kind of signal transmission method for the device-to-device communication being applied under cellular network.Particularly, the invention provides a kind of HARQ transmission method for the device-to-device communication being applied under cellular network.By the HARQ transmission scheme of the application present invention, HARQ transmission can be effectively realized, while and can keeps backwards compatibility.

Description

Signal transmission method for the device-to-device communication under cellular network
Technical field
The application is related to the device-to-device communication under communication system, more particularly to cellular network.
Background technology
In recent years, the communication pattern of device-to-device (device-to-device, D2D) is suggested.The device-to-device Communication pattern be short distance service different from conventional cellular communication pattern.For conventional cellular communication system, even if user The distance between equipment is close, and the communication between them should also be as by RAN and core network node (including base station etc.) Processing.For above-mentioned application scenarios (namely distance is close between communication participant), communicated to save cell resource and reduce Delay, the D2D communication systems of honeycomb control are introduced as the potential short-distance techniques of LTE-A.At present, 3GPP has been initiated New research project is to develop the D2D technology relevant criterions for adjacent service.
For conventional cellular communication system, communication between the user equipment of same cell should by the scheduling of base station and Transmission/reception., being capable of direct communication between two user equipmenies in D2D communications.Obviously, existing HARQ transmission mechanism is simultaneously Suitably D2D can not be supported to communicate.Therefore, it is necessary to provide a kind of the effective of D2D communications being applied under cellular infrastructure HARQ mechanism, while and can keep backwards compatibility.
The content of the invention
In conventional cellular communication, if user equipment A wants to send data to user equipment B, then, user equipment first A is down forwarding the data to user equipment B in uplink data sending to base station, then base station.Therefore, in uplink and downlink point Two independent HARQ procedures are not had.
The step of traditional HARQ mechanism in cellular communication, is as follows:
Ascending HARQ transmits
Step 1:User equipment A sends dispatch request to base station.
Step 2:Base station sends PDCCH (Physical Downlink Control Channel) to user equipment A in (n1) individual subframe.
Step 3:User equipment A sends data to base station in (n1+k1) individual subframe in the frequency resource distributed.
Step 4:For non-self-adapting HARQ, base station is in (n1+k1+k2) individual subframe in PHICH (physics HARQ instruction letters Road) on send HARQ ACK/NACK to user equipment A;For adaptive HARQ, base station exists in (n1+k1+k2) individual subframe HARQ ACK/NACK to user equipment A are sent on PDCCH.
Step 5:User equipment A receives HARQACK/NACK on PHICH or PDCCH.If user equipment A is in PDCCH On receive NACK, then user equipment A retransmits the number in (n1+k1+k2+k3) individual subframe in newly assigned frequency resource According to base station;If user equipment A receives NACK on PHICH, then user equipment is in (n1+k1+k2+k3) individual subframe The data are retransmitted in original frequency resource to base station.
Step 6:4 to 5 are repeated the above steps until base station correctly decodes out the data.
Descending HARQ transmission
Step 1:Base station forward the data to user equipment B in (n2) individual subframe.
Step 2:If user equipment B has data to need to transmit on PUSCH (Physical Uplink Shared Channel), then user Equipment B sends HARQ ACK/NACK to base station in (n2+k4) individual subframe on PUSCH;If user equipment B does not have data Need to transmit on PUSCH, then user equipment B is sent out in (n2+k4) individual subframe on PUCCH (Physical Uplink Control Channel) HARQ ACK/NACK are sent to base station.
Step 3:Base station receives HARQ ACK/NACK.If HARQ feedback is NACK, then base station is at (n2+k4+k5) Individual subframe retransmits the data to user equipment B.
Step 4:2 to 3 are repeated the above steps until user equipment B correctly decodes out the data.
In conventional cellular communication, HARQ feedback is designed to only between the user equipment and the base station.And communicated in D2D In, because user equipment A directly can be communicated with user equipment B, therefore, main challenge is:How to utilize existing Data channel or control channel feed back HARQ ACK/NACK between user equipment A and B, while again to existing in cellular communication HARQ mechanism produce less influence.
Considered based on above-mentioned, the present invention proposes a kind of HARQ transmission method for the D2D communications being applied under cellular network And other signal transmission methods.
A kind of one embodiment according to an aspect of the present invention, it is proposed that device-to-device being used under cellular network The HARQ transmission method of communication, wherein, the cellular network includes base station and the first use based on device-to-device communication Family equipment and second user equipment, the described method comprises the following steps:A. by first user equipment in the resource distributed On send data to the second user equipment;B. received by first user equipment on PDCCH or PHICH by the base Stand forwarding HARQ feedback;C. if the HARQ feedback is NACK signalings and the NACK signalings are received on PDCCH, then The data are retransmitted in newly assigned resource by first user equipment;If the HARQ feedback be NACK signalings and The NACK signalings are received on PHICH, then the data are retransmitted in the resource originally distributed by first user equipment.
Favourable, the step b also includes:Received by first user equipment by the equipment that the base station provides to setting Standby communication configured information, wherein, the device-to-device communication configured information is used to indicate that the HARQ feedback is to be directed to equipment Arrive equipment communication.
According to another embodiment of the invention, it is proposed that a kind of device-to-device communication being used under cellular network HARQ transmission method, wherein, the cellular network includes base station and the first user equipment based on device-to-device communication With second user equipment, the described method comprises the following steps:A. received by the second user equipment and come from first user The data of equipment simultaneously decode to the data;B. if the second user equipment currently has data to need on PUSCH Transmission, then send HARQ feedback to the base station by the second user equipment on PUSCH;If the second user equipment Need to transmit on PUSCH currently without data, then HARQ feedback is sent on PUCCH to described by the second user equipment Base station.
Favourable, the step B also includes:Device-to-device communication configured information is provided by the second user equipment extremely The base station, the device-to-device communication configured information are used to indicate that the HARQ feedback is communicated for device-to-device 's.
According to still another embodiment of the invention, it is proposed that a kind of device-to-device communication being used under cellular network HARQ transmission method, wherein, the cellular network includes base station and the first user equipment based on device-to-device communication With second user equipment, the described method comprises the following steps:I. received by the base station from the second user equipment HARQ feedback;Ii. if the HARQ feedback is NACK signalings and corresponds to adaptive HARQ, then by the base station in PDCCH It is upper to forward the HARQ feedback to first user equipment;If the HARQ feedback is NACK signalings and corresponded to non-adaptive HARQ and semi-static HARQ are answered, then the HARQ feedback is forwarded on PHICH to first user equipment by the base station; Iii. if the HARQ feedback is ACK signalings, the HARQ feedback is forwarded on PHICH to the described first use by the base station Family equipment.
Favourable, the step i also includes:The equipment provided by the second user equipment is received to setting by the base station Standby communication configured information;The step ii also includes:Device-to-device, which is provided, by the base station communicates configured information to described the One user equipment;The step iii also includes:Device-to-device communication configured information is provided to the described first use by the base station Family equipment;Wherein, the device-to-device communication configured information is used to indicate that the HARQ feedback is led to for device-to-device Letter.
According to still another embodiment of the invention, it is proposed that a kind of device-to-device communication being used under cellular network HARQ transmission method, wherein, the cellular network includes base station and the first user equipment based on device-to-device communication With second user equipment, the described method comprises the following steps:I. sent on the assigned resource by first user equipment Data are to the second user equipment;II. received by first user equipment on PUSCH or PDCCH from described second The HARQ feedback of user equipment;III. if the HARQ feedback is NACK signalings, then by first user equipment original The data are retransmitted in the resource of distribution;IV. if the HARQ feedback is ACK signalings, then led to by first user equipment Know that the base station discharges distributed resource.
Favourable, the step II also includes:Received by first user equipment and provided by the second user equipment Device-to-device communication configured information, wherein, device-to-device communication configured information is used to indicate the HARQ feedback It is to be communicated for device-to-device.
According to still another embodiment of the invention, it is proposed that a kind of device-to-device communication being used under cellular network HARQ transmission method, wherein, the cellular network includes base station and the first user equipment based on device-to-device communication With second user equipment, the described method comprises the following steps:M. received by the second user equipment and come from first user The data of equipment simultaneously decode to the data;N. if the second user equipment currently has data to need on PUSCH Transmission, then send HARQ feedback to first user equipment by the second user equipment on PUSCH;If described second User equipment needs to transmit on PUSCH currently without data, then it is anti-HARQ to be sent on PUCCH by the second user equipment It is fed to first user equipment.
Favourable, the step n also includes:Device-to-device communication configured information is provided by the second user equipment extremely First user equipment, device-to-device communication configured information are used to indicating that the HARQ feedback to be to setting for equipment Standby communication.
According to still another embodiment of the invention, it is proposed that a kind of device-to-device communication being used under cellular network HARQ transmission method, wherein, the cellular network includes base station and the first user equipment based on device-to-device communication With second user equipment, the described method comprises the following steps:X. sent on the assigned resource by first user equipment Data are to the second user equipment;Y. it is anti-the HARQ from the second user equipment to be received by first user equipment Feedback;Z. if the HARQ feedback is NACK signalings and first user equipment obtains newly assigned money from the base station Source, then retransmit the data in the newly assigned resource by first user equipment;If the HARQ feedback is NACK signalings and first user equipment do not obtain newly assigned resource from the base station, then are existed by first user equipment The data are retransmitted in the resource originally distributed.
Favourable, the step y also includes:Receive what is provided by the second user equipment by first user equipment Device-to-device communication configured information, wherein, the device-to-device communication configured information is used to indicate that the HARQ feedback is For device-to-device communication.
According to still another embodiment of the invention, it is proposed that a kind of device-to-device communication being used under cellular network HARQ transmission method, wherein, the cellular network includes base station and the first user equipment based on device-to-device communication With second user equipment, the described method comprises the following steps:M. received by the second user equipment and come from first user The data of equipment simultaneously decode to the data;N. if the second user equipment currently has data to need on PUSCH Transmission, then send HARQ feedback to the base station and first user equipment by the second user equipment on PUSCH;Such as Second user equipment described in fruit needs to transmit on PUSCH currently without data, then by the second user equipment on PUCCH HARQ feedback is sent to the base station and first user equipment.
Favourable, the step N also includes:Device-to-device communication configured information is provided by the second user equipment extremely The base station and first user equipment, the device-to-device communication configured information are used to indicate that the HARQ feedback is pin To device-to-device communication.
According to still another embodiment of the invention, it is proposed that a kind of device-to-device communication being used under cellular network HARQ transmission method, wherein, the cellular network includes base station and the first user equipment based on device-to-device communication With second user equipment, the described method comprises the following steps:X. received by the base station from the second user equipment HARQ feedback;Y. if the HARQ feedback is NACK signalings and to correspond to adaptive HARQ, then from the base station to described the One user equipment provides newly assigned resource;If the HARQ feedback is NACK signalings and corresponds to non-self-adapting HARQ and half Static HARQ, then the base station is not to the newly assigned resource of first user equipment offer.
Favourable, the step X also includes:The equipment provided by the second user equipment is received to setting by the base station Standby communication configured information, wherein, the device-to-device communication configured information is used to indicate that the HARQ feedback is to be directed to equipment Arrive equipment communication.
According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided a kind of signaling for the device-to-device communication being used under cellular network passes Transmission method, wherein, the cellular network includes base station and the first user equipment and second based on device-to-device communication User equipment, it the described method comprises the following steps:Signaling is sent to the base station by the second user equipment;Wherein, it is described Signaling includes following any:CQI, CSI, PMI, order instruction, buffer status reporting and RRC signaling.
Various aspects of the invention will be become apparent from by the explanation of embodiment in detail below.
Brief description of the drawings
By reading the detailed description made to non-limiting example made with reference to the following drawings, of the invention is above-mentioned And other features will become more apparent:
Fig. 1 shows the network topological diagram of the D2D communications according to an embodiment of the invention under cellular network;
Fig. 2 shows HARQ transmission method flow chart according to an embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 3 shows HARQ transmission method flow chart according to another embodiment of the invention;And
Fig. 4 shows HARQ transmission method flow chart according to still another embodiment of the invention.
Same or similar accompanying drawing mark represents same or similar part in accompanying drawing.
Embodiment
Each embodiment of invention is described in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Communicated for the D2D under cellular network, in order to realize the correct communication between user equipment, it is necessary to define extra Configured information be used for indicate this HARQ transmission be for device-to-device communicate or for cellular communication.It can Realized by two ways:
(1) the reservation bit position in existing PDCCH, PUCCH, PHICH and PUSCH is used as indication bit.For example, can Indicate that this HARQ transmission is for the HARQ transmission of device-to-device communication or for honeycomb using 1 bit therein The HARQ transmission of communication.
(2) distinguished by subframe/frequency/antenna port/sequence.For example, definable subframe 1 is exclusively used in device-to-device HARQ transmission, and other subframes be used for cellular communication HARQ transmission.In another example some special frequency resources of definable are used for The HARQ transmission of device-to-device, and other frequency resources are used for the HARQ transmission of cellular communication.In another example different sequences can be passed through Line skew is directed to the HARQ transmission of cellular communication or the HARQ transmission for cellular communication to distinguish.
Below to indicate this HARQ using the reservation bit position in existing PDCCH, PUCCH, PHICH and PUSCH Transmission is exemplified by the HARQ transmission of device-to-device or the HARQ transmission of cellular communication and combines Fig. 1 network topological diagram to this Each embodiment of invention is described.
Fig. 1 network topology includes base station 30, the first user equipment 10 and second user equipment based on D2D communications 20, and the 3rd user equipment 40 and fourth user equipment 50 based on cellular communication.
Embodiment 1
In the present embodiment, HARQ feedback passes through two steps:Second user equipment 20 is to base station 30 and base station 30 to the first User equipment 10.
Reference picture 2, in the step s 21, the first user equipment 10 send dispatch request to base station 30.
After base station 30 receives the dispatch request from the first user equipment 10, in step S22, base station 30 is at (n1) Individual subframe sends PDCCH to the first user equipment 10 and second user equipment 20, is distributed for being designated as the first user equipment 10 Resource.
In step S23, the first user equipment 10 is sent data on the assigned resource in (n1+k1) individual subframe Second user equipment 20.
After second user equipment 20 receives the data from the first user equipment 10, in step s 24, second user Equipment 20 is decoded to the data and sends HARQ feedback in (n1+k1+k2) individual subframe and provide device-to-device communication Configured information is to base station 30.Specifically, if second user equipment 20 currently has data to need to transmit on PUSCH, this Two user equipmenies 20 send HARQ feedback to base station 30 on PUSCH and set the indication bit position in PUSCH (for example, should 0) indication bit is arranged to indicate that the HARQ feedback communicates for device-to-device;If second user equipment 20 is current There is no data to need to transmit on PUSCH, then the second user equipment 20 sends HARQ feedback on PUCCH and to base station 30 and set The indication bit position (for example, the indication bit is arranged to 0) in PUCCH is put to indicate that the HARQ feedback is to setting for equipment Standby communication.
After base station 30 receives HARQ feedback and device-to-device configured information from second user equipment 20, in step In S25, if HARQ feedback is NACK signalings and corresponds to adaptive HARQ, base station 30 is in (n1+k1+k2+k3) height Frame forwards the HARQ feedback to the first user equipment 10 on PDCCH and sets the indication bit position in PUCCH (for example, should 0) indication bit is arranged to indicate that the HARQ feedback communicates for device-to-device;If HARQ feedback is NACK signalings And corresponding to non-self-adapting HARQ and semi-static HARQ, then base station 30 forwards in (n1+k1+k2+k3) individual subframe on PHICH The HARQ feedback is to the first user equipment 10 and sets the indication bit position (for example, the indication bit is arranged into 0) in PHICH To indicate that the HARQ feedback communicates for device-to-device;If HARQ feedback is ACK signalings, base station 30 is in PHICH Upper forwarding HARQ feedback to the first user equipment 10 and sets the indication bit position in PHICH (for example, the indication bit is set For 0) come indicate the HARQ feedback for device-to-device communicate.
First user equipment 10 receives the HARQ feedback that is forwarded by base station 30 on PDCCH or PHICH and by base station 30 After the device-to-device configured information of offer, in step S26, if HARQ feedback is NACK signalings and the first user equipment 10 The NACK signalings are received on PDCCH, then first user equipment 10 in (n1+k1+k2+k3+k4) individual subframe in PDCCH The data are retransmitted in the newly assigned resource of middle instruction;If HARQ feedback is NACK signalings and the first user equipment 10 exists NACK signalings are received on PHICH, then first user equipment 10 distributed in (n1+k1+k2+k3+k4) individual subframe originally Resource on retransmit the data.
S24-S26 repeat the above steps until second user equipment 20 correctly decodes the data.
In the present embodiment, the link for second user equipment 20 to base station 30, used up channel PUCCH or PUSCH feeds back HARQ ACK/NACK;For the link of the user equipment of base station 30 to the first 10, down channel PHICH has been used Or PDCCH feeds back HARQ ACK/NACK.That is, the technical scheme of the present embodiment reused existing control channel or Data channel feeds back HARQ ACK/NACK, without extra channel overhead.
Embodiment 2
In the application scenarios of some such as semi-persistent schedulings, base station provides the frequency fixed for whole HARQ course allocations Source, that is to say, that in each retransmit, base station will not redistribute the resource of scheduling.Further, since the framework of D2D transmission is extremely The present not yet determines, therefore base station is also possible to not control or only partly controls the resource of the scheduling for D2D transmission.Based on this, In the present embodiment, it is proposed that directly from the HARQ feedback mechanism of the user equipment 10 of second user equipment 20 to the first.
Reference picture 3, in step S31, the first user equipment 10 sends dispatch request to base station 30.
After base station 30 receives the dispatch request from the first user equipment 10, in step s 32, base station 30 is at (n1) Individual subframe sends PDCCH to the first user equipment 10 and second user equipment 20, is distributed for being designated as the first user equipment 10 Resource.
In step S33, the first user equipment 10 is sent data on the assigned resource in (n1+k1) individual subframe Second user equipment 20.
After second user equipment 20 receives the data from the first user equipment 10, in step S34, second user Equipment 20 is decoded to the data and sends HARQ feedback in (n1+k1+k2) individual subframe and provide device-to-device communication Configured information is to the first user equipment 10.Specifically, if second user equipment 20 currently has data to need to upload in PUSCH Defeated, then the second user equipment 20 sends HARQ feedback to the first user equipment 10 on PUSCH and sets the instruction in PUSCH Bit (for example, the indication bit is arranged to 0) come indicate the HARQ feedback for device-to-device communicate;If the Two user equipmenies 20 need to transmit on PUSCH currently without data, then the second user equipment 20 sends HARQ on PUCCH Feed back to the first user equipment 10 and set the indication bit position (for example, the indication bit is arranged into 0) in PUCCH to indicate The HARQ feedback communicates for device-to-device.
First user equipment 10 receives the HARQ feedback from second user equipment 20 and set on PUSCH or PDCCH It is standby arrive equipment configured information after, in step s 35, if the HARQ feedback is NACK signalings, the first user equipment 10 is the (n1+k1+k2+k3) individual subframe retransmits the data in the resource originally distributed;If the HARQ feedback is ACK signalings, the One user equipment 10 notice base station 30 discharges distributed resource.
S34-S35 repeat the above steps until second user equipment 20 correctly decodes the data.
In the present embodiment, HARQ ACK/NACK are directly to be sent from second user equipment 20 to the first user equipment 10 And the first user equipment 10 retransmitted without waiting for the schedule information from base station 30, therefore, compared to above-mentioned implementation HARQ transmission mechanism in example 1, the HARQ transmission mechanism in the present embodiment have less time delay.But in the present embodiment HARQ transmission mechanism is changed relative to the HARQ transmission of existing cellular network with some, in cellular communications, the first user Equipment receives HARQ ACK/NACK on PDCCH or PHICH, and in the HARQ mechanism of the present embodiment, the first user equipment 10 HARQ ACK/NACK are received on PUSCH or PUCCH.
Embodiment 3
In the present embodiment, second user equipment 20 sends HARQ feedback to the He of the first user equipment 10 in a broadcast manner Base station 30.
Reference picture 4, in step S41, the first user equipment 10 sends dispatch request to base station 30.
After base station 30 receives the dispatch request from the first user equipment 10, in step S42, base station 30 is at (n1) Individual subframe sends PDCCH to the first user equipment 10 and second user equipment 20, is distributed for being designated as the first user equipment 10 Resource.
In step S43, the first user equipment 10 is sent data on the assigned resource in (n1+k1) individual subframe Second user equipment 20.
After second user equipment 20 receives the data from the first user equipment 10, in step S44, second user Equipment 20 is decoded to the data and sends HARQ feedback with broadcast mode in (n1+k1+k2) individual subframe and provide equipment To equipment communication configured information to the user equipment 10 of base station 30 and first.Specifically, if second user equipment 20 currently has number According to needing to transmit on PUSCH, then the second user equipment 20 sends HARQ feedback to the user of base station 30 and first on PUSCH Equipment 10 simultaneously sets the indication bit position (for example, the indication bit is arranged into 0) in PUSCH to indicate that the HARQ feedback is pin To device-to-device communication;If second user equipment 20 needs to transmit on PUSCH currently without data, second use Family equipment 20 sends HARQ feedback to the user equipment 10 of base station 30 and first on PUCCH and sets the indication bit in PUCCH Position (for example, the indication bit is arranged to 0) come indicate the HARQ feedback for device-to-device communication.
After base station 30 receives HARQ feedback and device-to-device configured information from second user equipment 20, in step In S45, if HARQ feedback is NACK signalings and corresponds to adaptive HARQ, base station 30 is in (n1+k1+k2+k3) height Frame sends PDCCH to the first user equipment 10, for providing newly assigned resource to the first user equipment 10;If HARQ feedback For NACK signalings and correspond to non-self-adapting HARQ and semi-static HARQ, then base station 30 does not send PDCCH to the first user equipment 10, namely do not provide newly assigned resource to the first user equipment 10.
First user equipment 10 receives HARQ feedback and device-to-device configured information from second user equipment 20 Afterwards, in step S46, if HARQ feedback be NACK signalings and the first user equipment 10 from base station 30 receive PDCCH ( That is, the first user equipment 10 obtains newly assigned resource from base station 30), then first user equipment 10 is in (n1+k1+k2+ K3+k4) individual subframe retransmits the data in newly assigned resource;If HARQ feedback is NACK signalings and the first user equipment 10 Do not receive PDCCH (that is, the first user equipment 10 does not obtain newly assigned resource from base station 30) from base station 30, then this first User equipment 10 retransmits the data in (n1+k1+k2+k3+k4) individual subframe in the resource originally distributed.
S44-S46 repeat the above steps until second user equipment 20 correctly decodes the data.
In the present embodiment, second user equipment 20 broadcasts HARQ ACK/NACK to the user equipment 10 of base station 30 and first, Therefore, base station 30 need not forward HARQ ACK/NACK to the first user equipment 10.Passed compared to the HARQ in above-described embodiment 1 Defeated mechanism, the present embodiment save a control channel resource.But the HARQ transmission mechanism in the present embodiment is relative to existing Cellular network HARQ transmission with some change, in cellular communications, the first user equipment connects on PDCCH or PHICH HARQ ACK/NACK are received, and in the HARQ mechanism of the present embodiment, the first user equipment 10 receives on PUSCH or PUCCH HARQ ACK/NACK。
According to another aspect of the present invention, a kind of signaling for the device-to-device communication being used under cellular network is additionally provided Transmission method.This method comprises the following steps:Signaling is sent to base station 30 by second user equipment 20;Wherein, the signaling includes It is any below:CQI, CSI, PMI, order instruction, buffer status reporting and RRC signaling etc..Base station 30 knows these signaling informations Be advantageous to strengthening system system energy.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to the details of above-mentioned one exemplary embodiment, Er Qie In the case of without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter From the point of view of which point, embodiment all should be regarded as exemplary, and be it is nonrestrictive, should not by claim appoint What reference is considered as the involved claim of limitation.In addition, it will be evident that the word of " comprising " one is not excluded for other elements or step Suddenly, the word of "one" before element one is not excluded for including " multiple " element.The multiple element stated in claim to a product It can be realized by an element by software or hardware.The first, the second grade word is used for representing title, and is not offered as appointing What specific order.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of HARQ transmission method for the device-to-device communication being used under cellular network, wherein, wrapped in the cellular network Including base station and the first user equipment to be communicated based on device-to-device and second user equipment, methods described includes following step Suddenly:
A. the second user equipment is directly sent data to by first user equipment on the assigned resource;
B. received by first user equipment on PDCCH or PHICH by the base station forward for the equipment to setting The HARQ feedback of standby communication;
C. if the HARQ feedback is NACK signalings and the NACK signalings are received on PDCCH, then used by described first Family equipment retransmits the data in newly assigned resource;If the HARQ feedback is NACK signalings and received on PHICH To the NACK signalings, then the data are retransmitted in the resource originally distributed by first user equipment.
2. according to the method for claim 1, it is characterised in that the step b also includes:Connect by first user equipment The device-to-device communication configured information provided by the base station is provided, wherein, the device-to-device communication configured information is used for Indicate that the HARQ feedback communicates for device-to-device.
3. a kind of HARQ transmission method for the device-to-device communication being used under cellular network, wherein, wrapped in the cellular network Including base station and the first user equipment to be communicated based on device-to-device and second user equipment, methods described includes following step Suddenly:
I. the second user equipment is directly sent data to by first user equipment on the assigned resource;
II. being set for described from the second user equipment is received on PUSCH or PDCCH by first user equipment The standby HARQ feedback for arriving equipment communication;
III. if the HARQ feedback is NACK signalings, then retransmitted by first user equipment in the resource originally distributed The data;
IV. if the HARQ feedback is ACK signalings, then the base station release as described in first notification of user equipment is distributed Resource.
4. according to the method for claim 3, it is characterised in that the step II also includes:By first user equipment The device-to-device communication configured information provided by the second user equipment is provided, wherein, the device-to-device communication refers to Show that information is used to indicate that the HARQ feedback communicates for device-to-device.
5. a kind of HARQ transmission method for the device-to-device communication being used under cellular network, wherein, wrapped in the cellular network Including base station and the first user equipment to be communicated based on device-to-device and second user equipment, methods described includes following step Suddenly:
X. the second user equipment is directly sent data to by first user equipment on the assigned resource;
Y. received by first user equipment and be directed to what the device-to-device communicated from the second user equipment HARQ feedback;
Z. if the HARQ feedback is NACK signalings and first user equipment obtains newly assigned money from the base station Source, then retransmit the data in the newly assigned resource by first user equipment;If the HARQ feedback is NACK signalings and first user equipment do not obtain newly assigned resource from the base station, then are existed by first user equipment The data are retransmitted in the resource originally distributed.
6. according to the method for claim 5, it is characterised in that the step y also includes:Connect by first user equipment The device-to-device communication configured information provided by the second user equipment is provided, wherein, the device-to-device communication instruction Information is used to indicate that the HARQ feedback communicates for device-to-device.
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