CN103820262A - Amino acid-tea polyphenol selenium-containing biological organic foliage fertilizer - Google Patents

Abstract

An amino acid-tea polyphenol selenium-containing biological organic foliage fertilizer is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 5 parts to 50 parts of a tea leaf powder, 5 parts to 30 parts of amino acid, 5 parts to 10 parts of cyrtomium fortunei, 5 parts to 20 parts of konjac, 5 parts to 20 parts of rhizoma kaempferiae, 5 parts to 10 parts of nitrogen phosphorus potassium, and 50 parts to 100 parts of water. A preparation process of the organic foliage fertilizer comprises the following steps: one, adding the tea leaf powder into water and carrying out independent fermentation, and fermenting for 5-10 days at the room temperature until an organic matter comes out; two, adding the amino acid, mixing, and fermenting again for 5-8 days at the room temperature; three, grinding cyrtomium fortunei, konjac, rhizoma kaempferiae and nitrogen phosphorus potassium into a powder with the particle size of 500-1500 nm, and adding the powder into the mixture of the step two, then carrying out high-speed dispersion stirring to form a liquid slurry, storing in a storage tank, again fermenting for 2-15 days until no fertilizer smell generates, and then filtering by an extrusion filtering machine, wherein the concentration of the fertilizer in the filtrate is 50-65%.

Description

Amino acid tea-polyphenol selenium-containing biological organic foliar fertilizer

Technical field

The present invention relates to agriculture organic fertilizer technique field, especially a seed amino acid tea-polyphenol selenium-containing biological organic foliar fertilizer.

Background technology

Fertilizer is to provide the essential nutritive element of plant, improves soil property, a class material of the level of increasing soil fertility.One of basic substance of agriculture production.China in the time of the Western Zhou Dynasty with regard to known road weeds in field after rotting, have the effect that promotes maiden cane growth.In Important Arts for the People's Welfare, describe the method for green manuring and leguminous crop in detail with method of gramineous crop crop rotation etc.; Also mentioned and used crop stem to mix with cow dung urine, process trample and composting form the method for fertilizer.

China is agriculture production big country, along with the utilization of fertilizer is very high, the requirement of fertilizer also constantly promoted, and a large amount of mineral manure that uses at present, the serious like this objectionable impurities that has caused farm crop increases, poor quality, hypotrophy, deficiency in economic performance.And along with the popularization of fertilizer, fertilizer comparison trouble at present, production cost is high, in nutrition configuration, is difficult to control.

Summary of the invention

The present invention will solve the shortcoming of above-mentioned prior art, one seed amino acid tea-polyphenol selenium-containing biological organic foliar fertilizer is provided, promote the specific absorptioies of farm crop, when Foliage Absorption, promote to improve plant leaf surface micropore specific absorption by the nature optical physics that expands with heat and contract with cold, impel the outer blade face of the quick root of plant nutrient.

The present invention solves the technical scheme that its technical problem adopts: this seed amino acid tea-polyphenol selenium-containing biological organic foliar fertilizer, it is made up of the raw material of following weight part proportioning: 5 parts～50 parts of tea leaf powders, 5 parts～30 parts, amino acid, 5 parts～10 parts of rhizome of cyrtomium, 5 parts～20 parts of konjakus, 5 parts～20 parts of kaempferia galamgas, 5 parts～10 parts, nitrogen phosphorus potassium, 50 parts～100 parts, water.

This preparation technology who is applied to above-mentioned amino acid tea-polyphenol selenium-containing biological organic foliar fertilizer, according to above-mentioned component configuration, its step of preparation process is as follows,

One, add water to ferment separately tea leaf powder, ferment at normal temperatures 5～10, until organic matter out;

Two, adding amino acid to mix ferments 5～8 again at normal temperatures;

Three, rhizome of cyrtomium, konjaku, kaempferia galamga, nitrogen phosphorus potassium are ground to form to the Powdered of 500～1500 nanometers and joins in " step 2 ", then carry out high speed dispersion stirring, formation pulp slurry is deposited hold-up vessel and is again fermented 2～15 extremely without fat gas taste, carried out the filtration of press filtration machine, filtering liquid fertilizer matter concentration is 50～65% again.

Above-mentioned tea leaf powder is that tealeaves grinds to form 500～1500 nanometer fine powders, and rhizome of cyrtomium, konjaku, kaempferia galamga, nitrogen phosphorus potassium also grind to form 500～1500 nanometer fine powders, by classification super-refinement technology, reaches 500～1500 nanometer size effects, has produced bioactive molecule amount.Waste residue after filtration mixes with biological organic powdered carbon can work as other fertilizer cycling and reutilization of ground (charcoal element can keep water balance, absorb the natural reducing material of soil pesticide residue).The foliage-spray of washing by water in proportion when use, also can execute kind in ground, dual-purpose Liquid Fertilizer.

Amino acid is the required fast growth important nutrients of plant, tea-polyphenol organic matter is that plant need to be supported fresh promotor, also be the fresh-keeping expellent of needed by human body Green Tea Extract, same plant is plucked the freshness date of lower farm crop and brings up to 20～30 hours, tea-polyphenol adopts tealeaves to be developed into powder, and produces by fermentation; Effect of kaempferia galamga, rhizome of cyrtomium and konjaku belongs to toxic organoselenium element opposing plant sickness rate and suppresses the effect that heavy metal is absorbed by plants, and the attribute of nitrogen phosphorus potassium is acid material, and it provides plant nutrient quick, is applied on a small quantity in this formula.

The effect that the present invention is useful is: the component aboundresources in the present invention, and technology is simple, and to blade face and ground double-purpose function, waste rate is little, and in production, without recognizing what pollution, anhydrous discharge, smokeless emission, environment-friendly production process flow process, is real biological nano technology.Adopt nanometer size effect combination technique to reach small molecules volume and have efficient function, tea leaf powder, rhizome of cyrtomium, konjaku are all natural herbal classes, classification super-refinement technology, reach 500～1500 nanometer size effects, produce bioactive molecule amount, improved specific surface area and promoted the outer receptivity of root, in farm crop application, weather can not rain and spray, in order to avoid run off.Promote the specific absorptioies of farm crop, when Foliage Absorption, promote to improve plant leaf surface micropore specific absorption by the nature optical physics that expands with heat and contract with cold, improve 50～70% fertility, impel the outer blade face of the quick root of plant nutrient.

Embodiment

Below in conjunction with examples of implementation, the invention will be further described:

The preparation technology of this seed amino acid tea-polyphenol selenium-containing biological organic foliar fertilizer, its step of preparation process is as follows,

One, add water to ferment separately tea leaf powder, ferment at normal temperatures 5～10, until organic matter out;

Two, adding amino acid to mix ferments 5～8 again at normal temperatures;

Three, rhizome of cyrtomium, konjaku, kaempferia galamga, nitrogen phosphorus potassium are ground to form to the Powdered of 500～1500 nanometers and joins in " step 2 ", then carry out high speed dispersion stirring, formation pulp slurry is deposited hold-up vessel and is again fermented 2～15 extremely without fat gas taste, carried out the filtration of press filtration machine, filtering liquid fertilizer matter concentration is 50～65% again.

According to above-mentioned preparation technology, adopt different components in following three groups of examples of implementation.

Embodiment mono-:

This seed amino acid tea-polyphenol selenium-containing biological organic foliar fertilizer, it is made up of the raw material of following weight part proportioning: tea leaf powder 5kg, amino acid 5kg, rhizome of cyrtomium 5kg, konjaku 5kg, kaempferia galamga 5kg, nitrogen phosphorus potassium 5kg, water 50kg.

Embodiment bis-:

This seed amino acid tea-polyphenol selenium-containing biological organic foliar fertilizer, it is made up of the raw material of following weight part proportioning: tea leaf powder 30kg, amino acid 20kg, rhizome of cyrtomium 10kg, konjaku 15kg, kaempferia galamga 15kg, nitrogen phosphorus potassium 7kg, water 80kg.

Embodiment tri-: this seed amino acid tea-polyphenol selenium-containing biological organic foliar fertilizer, it is made up of the raw material of following weight part proportioning: tea leaf powder 50kg, amino acid 30kg, rhizome of cyrtomium 10kg, konjaku 20kg, kaempferia galamga 5kg, nitrogen phosphorus potassium 10kg, water 100kg.

Adopt three groups of embodiment components as foliage fertilizer, be divided into 4 groups 10 mu of soybean and use, carry out comparative test result and show as following table:

Embodiment	Output (thousand grams/acre)	Metal and residuals content (%)	Aminoacids content (%)	Polyphenol content (%)	Selenium constituent content (%)
						Reference group (not using chemical fertilizer)	190	0.8	12	1.2	0.03
Embodiment mono-	300	0.3	13	1.4	0.04
						Embodiment bis-	325	0.2	13.6	1.45	0.042
Embodiment tri-	340	0.15	13.9	1.48	0.043

Draw from upper table contrast, use organic foliar fertilizer of the present invention, the output of soybean has been improved to 50～70%, wherein in soybean, nutritive ingredient is significantly improved, and reduces metal and residuals content.Greengrocery raising is green, tender, mouthfeel is good, and tealeaves improves nature perfume (or spice), the good and foster strong element (phenol, selenium) of mouthfeel, rice class raising nutrient element.

Although the present invention is described by reference to preferred embodiment,, those skilled in the art should understand, and in the scope of claims, can do the various variation in form and details.

Claims (2)

1. a seed amino acid tea-polyphenol selenium-containing biological organic foliar fertilizer, is characterized in that: it is made up of the raw material of following weight part proportioning: 5 parts～50 parts of tea leaf powders, 5 parts～30 parts, amino acid, 5 parts～10 parts of rhizome of cyrtomium, 5 parts～20 parts of konjakus, 5 parts～20 parts of kaempferia galamgas, 5 parts～10 parts, nitrogen phosphorus potassium, 50 parts～100 parts, water.

2. a preparation technology who is applied to the amino acid tea-polyphenol selenium-containing biological organic foliar fertilizer described in claim 1, is characterized in that: its step of preparation process is as follows,

One, add water to ferment separately tea leaf powder, ferment at normal temperatures 5～10, until organic matter out;

Two, adding amino acid to mix ferments 5～8 again at normal temperatures;

Three, rhizome of cyrtomium, konjaku, kaempferia galamga, nitrogen phosphorus potassium are ground to form to the Powdered of 500～1500 nanometers and joins in " step 2 ", then carry out high speed dispersion stirring, formation pulp slurry is deposited hold-up vessel and is again fermented 2～15 extremely without fat gas taste, carried out the filtration of press filtration machine, filtering liquid fertilizer matter concentration is 50～65% again.