Meibomian gland dysfunction therapeutic instrument
Technical field
the present invention relates to a kind of Medical Instruments, specifically a kind of meibomian gland dysfunction therapeutic instrument.
Background technology
At present, due to the use of the cosmetics at eyelid position, and the prolongation of computer work time, the light pollution of surrounding etc. all can directly cause the generation of eyes-affinity inflammation, and then cause the discharge of tarsal glands liquid to be obstructed, this is called meibomian gland dysfunction, how to adopt physical method to promote that secretion and the discharge of tarsal glands liquid are important problems.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the shortcoming of above-mentioned prior art existence, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of meibomian gland dysfunction therapeutic instrument of the secretion and the discharge that promote tarsal glands secretions.
In order to address the above problem, the present invention is by the following technical solutions: a kind of meibomian gland dysfunction therapeutic instrument, it comprises device, outer massage machine, power supply and fixed mount in eyelid, in described eyelid, device comprises upper and lower two parts, and every part comprises again the heating layer, thermal insulation layer and the layer of silica gel that set gradually from outside to inside; Described outer massage machine comprises micromachine and massage wheels, and the central shaft of described massage wheels is arranged on the clutch end of micromachine; Described fixed mount comprises the adjustable diameter and screw adjusting cross bar of the interior device of fixing described eyelid and outer massage machine; The in-built top that is arranged on described adjustable diameter and screw adjusting cross bar of putting of described eyelid, at the both sides up and down of an adjustable diameter and screw adjusting cross bar front portion hinged support respectively, described in each, between support and adjustable diameter and screw adjusting cross bar, be also provided with extension spring, at the other end of each support, one outer massage machine be set; Described heating layer is built-in with electro-heat equipment, and described power supply is connected with electro-heat equipment and micromachine respectively.
Further, in described massage wheels and heating layer, be equipped with magnetic devices, in described massage wheels, be provided with preiection massering ball, described magnetic devices is arranged in described preiection massering ball.
Further, in described massage wheels, be provided with disposable protective sleeve.
Preferably, described thermal insulation layer is air chamber.
Further, described fixed mount comprises base, head fixing device and two scalable montants, on described base, is horizontally arranged with chute, and the bottom of two described scalable montants is all arranged in described chute; A described adjustable diameter and screw adjusting cross bar is set on each scalable montant.
Further, described head fixing device comprises forehead fixed bar and elastic cord, the front end of described forehead fixed bar is provided with catch, and the front end of described elastic cord is provided with magic tape, and described in each, the top of scalable montant arranges a forehead fixed bar and an elastic cord.
Further, described adjustable diameter and screw adjusting cross bar comprises bolt, sleeve and is positioned at the bar of sleeve, the top of described bolt is provided with annular projection, on described scalable montant, be provided with the through hole coordinating with described bolt, in through hole, be provided with the cavity coordinating with the annular projection on bolt, described interior bar is provided with the screwed hole coordinating with described bolt, and one end of described sleeve is fixed on scalable montant; Be provided with strip groove in described sleeve inner side, on described interior bar, be provided with the bar shaped projection that can slide in described strip groove.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: in its eyelid, the zone of heating of device is by the local heat to eyelid, promote the further liquefaction of tarsal glands secretions, so that secretions discharges smoothly, the in-built thermal insulation layer that installed of eyelid, thereby protect cornea, avoided cornea hot injury; The palpebra interna device of this device separates completely with eyeball, makes eyeball, fornical conjunctiva and bulbar conjunctiva etc. avoid any extraneous pressure, and eyeball, without any contention effect, has been avoided to the generation of related complication; The extruding force of outer massage machine can not act on eyeball, has avoided because squeezing action is damaged eyeball; In its massage wheels and heating layer, be equipped with magnetic devices, can make eyelid be clamped by appropriate pressure, kept the stability of eyelid, protected cornea to avoid being scratched, meanwhile, magnetic texure can make the secretion of eyelid tarsal glands more vigorous.
Accompanying drawing explanation
below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is described further:
Fig. 1 is use structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is plan structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is an embodiment cutaway view of adjustable diameter and screw adjusting cross bar of the present invention.
In figure: device in 1 eyelid; 2 outer massage machines; 3 power supplys; 4 fixed mounts; 5 magnetic devices; 11 heating layers; 12 thermal insulation layers; 13 layer of silica gel; 21 micromachines; 22 massage wheels; 23 preiection massering balls; 41 bases; 42 head fixing devices; 43 adjustable diameter and screw adjusting cross bars; 44 scalable montants; 45 supports; 46 extension springs; 411 chutes; 421 forehead fixed bars; 422 elastic cords; 4211 catch; 4221 magic tapes; 431 bolts; 432 sleeves; 433 interior bars; 4311 annular projections; 4321 strip grooves; 4331 screwed holes.
The specific embodiment
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the present invention includes device 1 in eyelid, outer massage machine 2, power supply 3 and fixed mount 4, in described eyelid, device 1 comprises the two parts up and down that are oppositely arranged, upper part is to be attached to inner side, upper eyelid, lower part is to be attached to palpebra inferior inner side, every part comprises three layers, be followed successively by from outside to inside heating layer 11, thermal insulation layer 12 and layer of silica gel 13, heating layer 11 and the interior side contacts of eyelid, in heating layer 11, be provided with electro-heat equipment, then with materials such as silica gel, electro-heat equipment is wrapped up, electro-heat equipment can adopt resistance wire etc., it is heat insulation that thermal insulation layer 12 can adopt air chamber to carry out, certainly also can adopt heat-barrier material, the upper and lower two-part strip with arc matching with people's eyelid inner side that is shaped as of device 1 in eyelid, described outer massage machine 2 comprises micromachine 21 and massage wheels 22, massage wheels 22 can be set to cylindrical, Ta center is provided with central shaft, the clutch end of micromachine 21 is fixedly connected with the central shaft of massage wheels 22, massage wheels 22 is provided with preiection massering ball 23, is provided with disposable protective sleeve in massage wheels 22, in described massage wheels 22 and heating layer 11, be equipped with magnetic devices 5, can, at the interior magnet piece that arranges of the preiection massering ball of massage wheels 22 23, on heating layer 11, soft magnetic stripe be set, the skin of soft magnetic stripe and electro-heat equipment wraps up with silica gel, described power supply 3 is connected with electro-heat equipment and micromachine 21 respectively, for they provide running voltage, certainly, when the work of electro-heat equipment and micromachine 21, realize by and off switch, also can control respectively electro-heat equipment and micromachine 21 by two switches.
Described fixed mount 4 comprises base 41, head fixing device 42, adjustable diameter and screw adjusting cross bar 43 and scalable montant 44, adjustable diameter and screw adjusting cross bar 43 and scalable montant 44 all have two, head fixing device 42 comprises forehead fixed bar 421 and elastic cord 422, the front end of described forehead fixed bar 421 is provided with catch 4211, the front end of described elastic cord 422 is provided with magic tape 4221, described in each, the top of scalable montant 44 arranges a forehead fixed bar 421 and an elastic cord 422, the rear end of forehead fixed bar 421 is fixed on telescopic rod 44, forehead fixed bar 421 horizontally sets, one end of elastic cord 422 is fixed on scalable montant 44, between elastic cord 422 on two scalable montants 44, connect by magic tape 4221.The bottom that is horizontally arranged with 411, two described scalable montants 44 of chute on described base 41 is all arranged in described chute 411, and each scalable montant 44 can move left and right in chute 41; A described adjustable diameter and screw adjusting cross bar 43 is set on each scalable montant 44; In described eyelid, the bottom of device 1 is arranged on the top of described adjustable diameter and screw adjusting cross bar 43, at the both sides up and down of each an adjustable diameter and screw adjusting cross bar 43 front portion hinged support 45 respectively, support 45 can move up and down around pin joint, described in each, between support 45 and adjustable diameter and screw adjusting cross bar 43, be also provided with extension spring 46, be fixedly installed an outer massage machine 2 at the other end of each support 45.
As shown in Figure 3, a kind of embodiment of adjustable diameter and screw adjusting cross bar 43 comprises bolt 431, sleeve 432 and is positioned at the bar 433 of sleeve 432, the top of described bolt 431 is provided with annular projection 4311, on described scalable montant 43, be provided with the through hole coordinating with described bolt 431, in through hole, be provided with the cavity coordinating with the annular projection 4311 on bolt 431, described interior bar 433 is provided with the screwed hole 4331 coordinating with described bolt 431, and one end of described sleeve 432 is fixed on scalable montant 44; Be provided with strip groove 4321 in described sleeve 432 inner sides, on described interior bar 433, being provided with can be at the bar shaped projection 4332 of described strip groove 4321 interior slips, when turn bolt 431, because annular projection 4311 is stuck in the cavity on scalable montant 43, can not move forward and backward, and bar shaped projection 4332 on interior bar 433 and the strip groove 4321 of sleeve 432 coordinate, interior bar 433 can not be rotated, therefore, swivel bolt 431 can only drive interior bar 433 to move forward and backward, thereby regulates moving forward and backward of the interior device 1 of eyelid and outer massage machine 2.Forehead fixed bar 421 also can adopt this structure to realize and move forward and backward adjusting.
When use, patient is seated at before instrument, the elastic cord of the left and right sides 422 is fixed on to head by magic tape 4221, simultaneously, the catch 4211 of forehead fixed bar 421 is attached on forehead, further fixing to head, then splash into lubricating gel at patient's ophthalmic, as carbomer eye gel (further protects cornea to avoid scratching, avoid the bitot's patches producing in therapeutic process) simultaneously, to in eyelid, install in 1 implantation eyelid again, allow patient close one's eyes gently, slight post-tensioning adjustable diameter and screw adjusting cross bar 43, eyelid is slightly turned up, outer massage machine 2 is put to disposable shield sleeve, due to the effect of extension spring 46, outer massage machine 2 is attached to eyelid outer skin face, open power supply, heating layer 11 and massage wheels 22 are worked simultaneously.Treatment time is 10-15 minute, after having treated, withdraws from device 1 in eyelid, at one of some antibiotic ophthalmic night, observes margo palpebrae tarsal glands secretion situation, and put gently examination margo palpebrae on the skin by the swab stick that is stained with antibiotic ophthalmic liquid under slit lamp, and lipid embolus is put on the skin and removed.