CN103813419A - Paging method, base station, terminal, and communication system - Google Patents

Paging method, base station, terminal, and communication system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103813419A
CN103813419A CN201210437210.8A CN201210437210A CN103813419A CN 103813419 A CN103813419 A CN 103813419A CN 201210437210 A CN201210437210 A CN 201210437210A CN 103813419 A CN103813419 A CN 103813419A
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random number
pseudo
terminal
paging
base station
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CN103813419B (en
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张勇
刘越
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China Mobile Communications Group Co Ltd
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China Mobile Communications Group Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02DCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
    • Y02D30/00Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
    • Y02D30/70Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks

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Abstract

The invention discloses a paging method comprising that a base station generates a pseudo random number sequence the same as a terminal; that the base station acquires numbers from the pseudo random number sequence in a manner the same as the terminal when it is determined that a paging set that the terminal belongs to comes, and transmits a paging message aimed at the terminal on a paging channel corresponding to the paging set when it is determined that the acquired number is a set number; and that the terminal receives the paging message on the paging channel correspondingly. The invention discloses a base station, a terminal, and a communication system. The base station may further enlarge the paging periods of all terminals in virtue of the value range of the random number. The terminal may calculate a time point to receive a next paging message according to the position of 0 in the pseudo random number sequence. Therefore, the terminal revives at a specific time point so as to monitor the paging channel and enters an idle state when not required to monitor the paging channel, thereby saving electricity.

Description

Paging method, base station, terminal and system
Technical field
The present invention relates to paging technique, relate in particular to a kind of paging method, base station, terminal and system.
Background technology
Fig. 1 is global system for mobile communications (GSM, Global System of Mobile communication) schematic diagram of system level frame structure, as shown in Figure 1, the wireless frame structure of GSM comprises five levels, be time slot, time division multiple access (TDMA, Time Division Multiple Access) frame, multi-frame, superframe and Hyperframe.Time slot is the elementary cell of physical channel; Tdma frame is made up of 8 time slots, is the elementary cell that occupies carrier frequency bandwidth, and each carrier frequency has 8 time slots; Multi-frame has two types: the multi-frame that (1) is made up of 26 tdma frames, this multi-frame is for Traffic Channel (TCH, Traffic Channel), slow associated control channel (SACCH, Slow Associated Control Channel) and Fast Associated Control Channel (FACCH, Fast Associated Control Channel); (2) multi-frame being formed by 51 tdma frames, this multi-frame is for Broadcast Control Channel (BCCH, Broadcast Control Channel), Common Control Channel (CCCH, Common Control Channel) and Separate Dedicated Control Channel (SDCCH, Stand-Alone Dedicated Control Channel); Superframe is the tdma frame of coherent 51 × 26, is made up of the multi-frame of 51 26 frames or the multi-frame of 26 51 frames; Hyperframe is made up of 2048 superframes.
Each superframe is made up of multi-frame again.Multi-frame is divided into two types.The multi-frame of 26 frames: it comprises 26 tdma frames, continues duration 120ms.This multi-frame is used for carrying TCH (SACCH and FACCH).The multi-frame of 51 frames: it comprises 51 tdma frames, continues duration 3060/13ms.This multi-frame is used for carrying BCCH and CCCH.
The existing Access granted Channel AGCH of CCCH (AGCH, Access Grant Channel) has again paging channel (PCH, Paging Channel).BS_AG_BLKS_RES is Access granted Channel AGCH reserved block number, therefore in network, must be set in CCCH channel massage piece number and have how many to be that reservation is special to Access granted Channel AGCH.In order to allow travelling carriage know this configuration information, in the configuration messages of each community, to comprise BS_AG_BLKS_RES parameter.
Paging channel belongs to the one of Common Control Channel (CCCH), for ICQ travelling carriage (MS, Mobile Station), belongs to down channel, and for point-to-multipoint circulation way, it is made up of 2~9 51 multi-frames.
When network is received after the channel request that the MS under idle pulley sends, need assigned with dedicated channel (SDCCH) according to this request, AGCH, according to the description of this assignment (divide the description of channel and the parameter of access), broadcasts to all travelling carriages.AGCH belongs to the one of Common Control Channel (CCCH), belongs to down channel, for point-to-multipoint circulation way.
B parameter S_AG_BLKS_RES has specified the piece number of distributing to AGCH, and remaining so to the piece number of PCH channel is (9-BS_AG_BLKS_RES).The corresponding paging subchannel of each piece, waits for that in same paging subchannel the customer group of beep-page message is called as a paging group.
BS_PA_MFRMS is the multi-frame number of paging channel, refers to a circulation using how many multi-frames as paging channel, and in fact this parameter has been determined a paging channel is divided into how many paging subchannels.BS_PA_MFRMS is larger, the paging number of subchannels of community is also more, the corresponding number of users that belongs to each paging subchannel is fewer, therefore the bearing capacity of paging channel is strengthened (not increase of the capacity of paging channel in theory, the buffer that just cushions beep-page message in each BTS is increased, make beep-page message send density in time with space on more even).But the acquisition of above-mentioned advantage is what to sacrifice the average delay of beep-page message on wireless channel be cost, BS_PA_MFRMS gets over ambassador's beep-page message and increases in the time delay of space segment, and the average service performance of system reduces.Visible, BS_PA_MFRMS is an important parameter of the network optimization.In the time that BS_PA_MFRMS gets maximum 9, can obtain maximum paging cycle and be about 2102ms, in the time that BS_PA_MFRMS gets minimum value 1, can obtain minimum paging cycle and be about 467ms.No matter BS_PA_MFRMS value is much, the capacity of paging channel does not increase in theory, because available paging number of subchannels is constant in the unit interval, and in community, all users need to use identical paging cycle.
If can increase paging cycle, can make terminal elongated in the time interval of twice monitoring seek channel, and if terminal enters resting state during twice monitoring seek channel, can reach the object of saves energy.Regrettably, there is no at present related art scheme can be for reference.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, main purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of paging method, base station, terminal and system, can increase the paging receiving cycle of terminal, makes the mobile terminal sleep cycle compared with length and power saving.
For achieving the above object, technical scheme of the present invention is achieved in that
A kind of paging method, comprising:
Base station produces the pseudo-random number sequence identical with terminal;
Described base station is determined when the paging group under described terminal arrives, peek from described pseudo-random number sequence in the mode identical with described terminal, and judge that whether got number is to set number, while being, sends the beep-page message for described terminal in paging channel corresponding to described paging group.
Preferably, described base station produces the pseudo-random number sequence identical with terminal, comprising:
Described base station produces identical pseudo-random number sequence using the parameter value identical with described terminal as random number seed.
Preferably, described method also comprises:
Described base station produces pseudo-random number sequence using the international mobile subscriber identity IMSI of described terminal or temporary mobile subscriber identity TMSI or mobile station identity number MSISDN as random number seed.
Preferably, peeking from identical pseudo-random number sequence in the mode identical with described terminal in described base station, comprising:
Described base station is by order from front to back or from described pseudo-random number sequence, take out successively a number from rear to front sequence.
Preferably, described pseudo-random number sequence is pseudo random number integer sequence; Described setting number is 0.
Preferably, described method also comprises:
The paging group under described terminal is determined with following formula in described base station:
(IMSI mod 1000) mod (paging group number);
Wherein, the international mobile subscriber identity that IMSI is described terminal, mod represents modulo operation.
A kind of paging method, comprising:
Terminal produces the pseudo-random number sequence identical with base station;
Described terminal is determined when the paging group under self arrives, peeks from described pseudo-random number sequence in the mode identical with described base station, and judges whether got number is to set number, and while being, paging receiving message in paging channel.
Preferably, described terminal produces the pseudo-random number sequence identical with base station, comprising:
Described terminal produces identical pseudo-random number sequence using the parameter identical with the base station of described terminal access as random number seed.
Preferably, described method also comprises:
Described terminal produces pseudo-random number sequence using the IMSI of described terminal or TMSI or MSISDN as random number seed.
Preferably, described pseudo-random number sequence is pseudo random number integer sequence; Described setting number is 0.
Preferably, described method also comprises:
Described terminal is calculated next time and from described pseudo-random number sequence, is taken out 0 duration, enters dormancy period, and described dormancy period is set to calculated duration.
Preferably, described method also comprises:
Described terminal is determined the paging group under described terminal with following formula:
(IMSI mod 1000) mod (paging group number);
Wherein, the international mobile subscriber identity that IMSI is described terminal, mod represents modulo operation.
A kind of base station, comprises generation unit, determining unit, fetch unit, judging unit and transmitting element, wherein:
Generation unit, produces the pseudo-random number sequence identical with terminal;
Determining unit, for determining that whether the paging group under described terminal arrives, and triggers described fetch unit when arrival;
Fetch unit, for peeking from described pseudo-random number sequence;
Judging unit, for judging that whether got number is to set number, triggers described transmitting element during for setting number;
Transmitting element, for sending the beep-page message for described terminal in paging channel corresponding to described paging group.
Preferably, described generation unit also for, produce pseudo-random number sequence using the parameter identical with described terminal as random number seed.
Preferably, described generation unit also for, produce pseudo-random number sequence using the IMSI of described terminal or TMSI or MSISDN as random number seed.
Preferably, described pseudo-random number sequence is pseudo random number integer sequence; Described setting number is 0.
A kind of terminal, comprises generation unit, determining unit, fetch unit, judging unit and receiving element, wherein:
Generation unit, produces the pseudo-random number sequence identical with base station;
Determining unit, for determining that whether the paging group under described terminal arrives, and triggers described fetch unit when arrival;
Fetch unit, for peeking from described pseudo-random number sequence;
Judging unit, for judging that whether got number is to set number, triggers described receiving element during for setting number;
Receiving element, for paging receiving message in paging channel corresponding to described paging group.
Preferably, described generation unit also for, produce pseudo-random number sequence using the parameter identical with the base station of described terminal access as random number seed.
Preferably, described generation unit also for, produce pseudo-random number sequence using the IMSI of described terminal self or TMSI or MSISDN as random number seed.
Preferably, described pseudo-random number sequence is pseudo random number integer sequence; Described setting number is 0.
A kind of communication system, comprises aforesaid base station, and aforesaid terminal.
In the present invention, base station produces the pseudo-random number sequence identical with terminal, and in the time determining that paging group under described terminal arrives, peek from pseudo-random number sequence in the mode identical with terminal, and judge that got number is while setting number, in paging channel corresponding to described paging group, send the beep-page message for described terminal, accordingly, terminal is paging receiving message in paging channel.In the present invention, base station can further expand by random number span the paging cycle of all terminals.Terminal can be calculated the time point of paging receiving message next time according to 0 position occurring in pseudo-random number sequence, thereby at the particular point in time monitoring seek channel of reviving, in the time not needing monitoring seek channel, proceed to resting state, so just can make terminal power saving.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of gsm system hierarchical frame structure;
Fig. 2 is the flow chart of the paging method of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the composition structural representation of the base station of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the composition structural representation of the terminal of the embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment
Basic thought of the present invention is: base station produces the pseudo-random number sequence identical with terminal, and in the time determining that paging group under described terminal arrives, peek from pseudo-random number sequence in the mode identical with terminal, and judge that got number is while setting number, in paging channel corresponding to described paging group, send the beep-page message for described terminal, accordingly, terminal paging receiving message in paging channel.
For making the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, by the following examples and with reference to accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in more detail.
The problem that the technical program need to solve is in the situation that not changing existing gsm system hardware and protocol infrastructure, to make terminal increase paging cycle.Terminal just can be closed hardware module and be entered resting state between the time interval of twice monitoring seek channel like this, to reach the object of saves energy.
Below the paging technique of gsm system is briefly described.
Paging grouping is base station controller (BSC, Base Station Controller) determine the paging group under it according to the international mobile subscriber identity in beep-page message (IMSI, International Mobile Subscriber Identification Number).Thereby issuing page message.Gsm system is support 9 × 9 totally 81 paging groups at most, that is to say that MS is divided at most 81 groups from paging group angle.All waiting at the MS of a special paging block is called in same paging group.Available paging block number × BS_PA_MFRMS in=mono-51TDMA frame multi-frame of paging group (PAGING GROUP) number.Wherein, the multi-frame number that BS PA MFRMS is paging channel, refers to a circulation using how many multi-frames as paging channel, and in fact this parameter has been determined a paging channel is divided into how many paging subchannels.
The number of paging group may be calculated: (9-BS_AG_BLKS_RES) × BS_PA_MFRMS.In a paging subchannel, can carry out paging by IMSI or TMSI or both modes of combination.Be specially 1) in 4 tdma frames, use 2 ISMI to carry out paging; 2) in 4 tdma frames, use 4 TMSI to carry out paging; 3) in 4 tdma frames, use 1 IMSI and 2 TMSI to carry out paging.
IMSI is by Mobile Country Code MCC (MCC, Mobile Country Code), mobile network No. (MNC, Mobile Network Code) and mobile identification number (MSIN, Mobile Subscriber Identification Number) composition.Length is 8 bytes.
Temporary mobile subscriber identity (TMSI, Temporary Mobile Subscriber Identity) by VLR Visitor Location Register (VLR, Visitor Location Register) be the identification information that visiting mobile subscriber distributes after authentication success, only in this VLR compass of competency, replace IMSI Interim use in interface aloft, and mutually corresponding with IMSI.Length is 4 bytes.Because IMSI length is 8 bytes, and TMSI length is 4 bytes, therefore the paging channel of air interface, in the time using the paging of IMSI mode, can only comprise two IMSI numbers in paging request message, and while using the paging of TMSI mode, in paging request message, can comprise four TMSI.Therefore, use IMSI mode paging meeting to cause the load of paging channel to double.
Each mobile subscriber (being corresponding each IMSI) belongs to a paging group (about the calculating of paging group is referring to GSM standard 05.02), and computational methods are X=(IMSI mod 1000) mod (paging group number).The corresponding paging subchannel of each paging group in each community, travelling carriage calculates the paging group under it according to the IMSI of self.Also just calculated the position of the paging subchannel that belongs to this paging group.Travelling carriage is only monitored the information of the paging subchannel belonging to and is ignored the information of other paging subchannels.Close hardware module to save electric energy at other paging subchannel duration of works.
The air interface paging message of GSM network is made up of core net CS paging message and core network packet-domain beep-page message.
After MSC obtains the current residing Location Area Identity LACOD of MS from VLR, all BSC to this lane place are sent to beep-page message PAGING.BSC receives after beep-page message, sends paging command message-PAGINGCOMMAND to all communities that belong to this lane place under this BSC.When receive after paging command base station, by sending paging request message PAGINGREQUEST on the paging subchannel of this IMSI place paging group at wireless channel, in this message, carry paged user's IMSI or TMSI.MS is receiving after paging request message, distributes standalone dedicated control channel SDCCH by Random Access Channel RACH request.BSC confirm base station activation after required SDCCH channel, at access permission channel AGC H by immediate assignment message IMASS by this SDCCH channel assignment to travelling carriage.Travelling carriage uses this SDCCH channel to send page-response message PAGRES.PAGRES message is transmitted to MSC by BSC, completes once successfully radio call.According to network settings, if MSC does not receive PAGRES message in second sending T after PAGING message, MSC can send one time PAGING message again, if T does not still receive PAGRES message in second, this time radio call failure, meanwhile, the recorded announcement that MSC will send called subscriber " temporarily can not connect " to calling subscriber.
Fig. 2 is the flow chart of the paging method of the embodiment of the present invention, and as shown in Figure 2, paging method of the present invention comprises the following steps:
Step 201, pseudo random number integer sequence is determined in base station.
Base station is used the IMSI number of certain travelling carriage to produce the pseudo random number integer sequence of span for [0, x] as random number seed.(except IMSI, also can produce pseudo-random number sequence, such as TMSI or MSISDN etc. by the parameter that other base station side and end side are known altogether).
In the present invention, by the length of pseudo random number integer sequence is set, setting terminal is monitored the cycle of paging subchannel, thereby it is long as much as possible to make terminal without communication service in the situation that, monitor cycle of paging subchannel, thereby reaches the object of power and energy saving.
Step 202, terminal is determined pseudo random number integer sequence.
It is the pseudo random number integer sequence of [0, x] that terminal is used the IMSI number of self to produce span as random number seed.(except IMSI, also can produce pseudo-random number sequence, such as TMSI or MSISDN etc. by the parameter that other base station side and end side are known altogether).Requiring base station and terminal must use identical pseudo random number to produce algorithm, is also that the pseudo-random number sequence that terminal and base station produce is identical.
Step 203, the paging group that terminal belongs to is determined in base station.
The paging group that user belongs to is calculated according to formula X=(IMSI mod 1000) mod (paging group number) in base station.Wherein, the international mobile subscriber identity that IMSI is described terminal, mod represents modulo operation.
Step 204, terminal is determined the paging group that terminal belongs to.
Terminal calculates according to formula X=(IMSI mod 1000) mod (paging group number) paging group that user belongs to.Wherein, the international mobile subscriber identity that IMSI is described terminal, mod represents modulo operation.
Step 205, when paging group under terminal arrives, peek in an identical manner in base station from aforesaid pseudo random number integer sequence, and determine whether the number taking out is to set number from pseudo-random number sequence, the number taking out is while setting number, sends the beep-page message for terminal on paging subchannel corresponding to paging group.
In the present invention, owing to generally comprising 0 in pseudo random number integer sequence, therefore, using 0 as setting number.
When base station access by terminal and complete on VLR after registration, when the paging group under terminal arrives, base station and terminal are peeked in an identical manner from aforesaid pseudo random number integer sequence.Base station and terminal are by order from front to back or from aforementioned pseudo random number integer sequence, peek successively to front sequence from rear.
When to X paging subchannel, base station judges whether the number now taking out from pseudo random number integer sequence is 0, if 0 and now have a beep-page message to user, base station just sends beep-page message on this paging subchannel so, otherwise this beep-page message is stored in message queue and wouldn't be sent.
Step 206, when the paging group under terminal arrives, terminal determines whether the number taking out from pseudo-random number sequence is to set number, and the number of taking-up is while setting number, paging receiving message on paging subchannel corresponding to paging group.
When base station access by terminal and complete on VLR after registration, when the paging group under terminal arrives, base station and terminal are peeked in an identical manner from aforesaid pseudo random number integer sequence.Base station and terminal are by order from front to back or from aforementioned pseudo random number integer sequence, peek successively to front sequence from rear.
When to X paging subchannel, whether the integer that terminal judges now obtains from pseudo random number integer sequence is 0, and 0 terminal is attempted paging receiving message on this paging subchannel if.Otherwise terminal is according to the position calculation time point of paging receiving message next time that occurs 0 in pseudo random number integer sequence next time, enter park mode after setting timer, in the time that timer finishes, recover and attempt paging receiving message.
In the present invention, base station can further expand by random number span the paging cycle of all terminals.Terminal can be calculated the time point of paging receiving message next time according to 0 position occurring in pseudo-random number sequence, thereby at the particular point in time monitoring seek channel of reviving, in the time not needing monitoring seek channel, proceed to resting state, so just can make terminal power saving.
Fig. 3 is the composition structural representation of the base station of the embodiment of the present invention, and as shown in Figure 3, the base station of this example comprises generation unit 30, determining unit 31, fetch unit 32, judging unit 33 and transmitting element 34, wherein:
Generation unit 30, produces the pseudo-random number sequence identical with terminal;
Determining unit 31, for determining that whether the paging group under described terminal arrives, and triggers described fetch unit when arrival;
Fetch unit 32, for peeking from described pseudo-random number sequence;
Judging unit 33, for judging that whether got number is to set number, triggers described transmitting element during for setting number;
Transmitting element 34, for sending the beep-page message for described terminal in paging channel corresponding to described paging group.
Above-mentioned generation unit 30 also for, produce pseudo-random number sequence using the parameter identical with described terminal as random number seed.
Concrete, above-mentioned generation unit 30 also for, produce pseudo-random number sequence using the IMSI of described terminal or TMSI or MSISDN as random number seed.
Above-mentioned pseudo-random number sequence is pseudo random number integer sequence; Described setting number is 0.
Above-mentioned determining unit 31 also for, determine the paging group under described terminal with following formula:
(IMSI mod 1000) mod (paging group number);
Wherein, the international mobile subscriber identity that IMSI is described terminal, mod represents modulo operation.
The practical function that it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the each processing unit in the base station shown in Fig. 3 can be understood with reference to the associated description of aforementioned paging method.The function that it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that each processing unit in the base station shown in Fig. 3 can realize by the program running on processor, also can realize by concrete logical circuit.
Fig. 4 is the composition structural representation of the terminal of the embodiment of the present invention, and as shown in Figure 4, the terminal of this example comprises generation unit 40, determining unit 41, fetch unit 42, judging unit 43 and receiving element 44, wherein:
Generation unit 40, produces the pseudo-random number sequence identical with base station;
Determining unit 41, for determining that whether the paging group under described terminal arrives, and triggers described fetch unit when arrival;
Fetch unit 42, for peeking from described pseudo-random number sequence;
Judging unit 43, for judging that whether got number is to set number, triggers described receiving element during for setting number;
Receiving element 44, for paging receiving message in paging channel corresponding to described paging group.
Above-mentioned generation unit 40 also for, produce pseudo-random number sequence using the parameter identical with the base station of described terminal access as random number seed.
Concrete, above-mentioned generation unit 40 also for, produce pseudo-random number sequence using the IMSI of described terminal self or TMSI or MSISDN as random number seed.
Above-mentioned pseudo-random number sequence is pseudo random number integer sequence; Described setting number is 0.
Above-mentioned determining unit 41 also for, determine the paging group under described terminal with following formula:
(IMSI mod 1000) mod (paging group number);
Wherein, the international mobile subscriber identity that IMSI is described terminal, mod represents modulo operation.
The practical function that it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the each processing unit in the terminal shown in Fig. 4 can be understood with reference to the associated description of aforementioned paging method.The function that it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that each processing unit in the terminal shown in Fig. 4 can realize by the program running on processor, also can realize by concrete logical circuit.
The present invention has recorded a kind of communication system simultaneously, the terminal shown in the base station shown in described communication system Fig. 3 and Fig. 4.
The above, be only preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to limit protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (21)

1. a paging method, is characterized in that, described method comprises:
Base station produces the pseudo-random number sequence identical with terminal;
Described base station is determined when the paging group under described terminal arrives, peek from described pseudo-random number sequence in the mode identical with described terminal, and judge that whether got number is to set number, while being, sends the beep-page message for described terminal in paging channel corresponding to described paging group.
2. method according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described base station produces the pseudo-random number sequence identical with terminal, comprising:
Described base station produces identical pseudo-random number sequence using the parameter value identical with described terminal as random number seed.
3. method according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described method also comprises:
Described base station produces pseudo-random number sequence using the international mobile subscriber identity IMSI of described terminal or temporary mobile subscriber identity TMSI or mobile station identity number MSISDN as random number seed.
4. according to the method described in claims 1 to 3 any one, it is characterized in that, peeking from identical pseudo-random number sequence in the mode identical with described terminal in described base station, comprising:
Described base station is by order from front to back or from described pseudo-random number sequence, take out successively a number from rear to front sequence.
5. method according to claim 4, is characterized in that, described pseudo-random number sequence is pseudo random number integer sequence; Described setting number is 0.
6. method according to claim 4, is characterized in that, described method also comprises:
The paging group under described terminal is determined with following formula in described base station:
(IMSI mod 1000) mod (paging group number);
Wherein, the international mobile subscriber identity that IMSI is described terminal, mod represents modulo operation.
7. a paging method, is characterized in that, described method comprises:
Terminal produces the pseudo-random number sequence identical with base station;
Described terminal is determined when the paging group under self arrives, peeks from described pseudo-random number sequence in the mode identical with described base station, and judges whether got number is to set number, and while being, paging receiving message in paging channel.
8. method according to claim 7, is characterized in that, described terminal produces the pseudo-random number sequence identical with base station, comprising:
Described terminal produces identical pseudo-random number sequence using the parameter identical with the base station of described terminal access as random number seed.
9. method according to claim 8, is characterized in that, described method also comprises:
Described terminal produces pseudo-random number sequence using the IMSI of described terminal or TMSI or MSISDN as random number seed.
10. method according to claim 8 or claim 9, is characterized in that, described pseudo-random number sequence is pseudo random number integer sequence; Described setting number is 0.
11. methods according to claim 8 or claim 9, is characterized in that, described method also comprises:
Described terminal is calculated next time and from described pseudo-random number sequence, is taken out 0 duration, enters dormancy period, and described dormancy period is set to calculated duration.
12. methods according to claim 8 or claim 9, is characterized in that, described method also comprises:
Described terminal is determined the paging group under described terminal with following formula:
(IMSI mod 1000) mod (paging group number);
Wherein, the international mobile subscriber identity that IMSI is described terminal, mod represents modulo operation.
13. 1 kinds of base stations, is characterized in that, described base station comprises generation unit, determining unit, fetch unit, judging unit and transmitting element, wherein:
Generation unit, produces the pseudo-random number sequence identical with terminal;
Determining unit, for determining that whether the paging group under described terminal arrives, and triggers described fetch unit when arrival;
Fetch unit, for peeking from described pseudo-random number sequence;
Judging unit, for judging that whether got number is to set number, triggers described transmitting element during for setting number;
Transmitting element, for sending the beep-page message for described terminal in paging channel corresponding to described paging group.
14. base stations according to claim 13, is characterized in that, described generation unit also for, produce pseudo-random number sequence using the parameter identical with described terminal as random number seed.
15. base stations according to claim 14, is characterized in that, described generation unit also for, produce pseudo-random number sequence using the IMSI of described terminal or TMSI or MSISDN as random number seed.
16. according to the base station described in claims 14 or 15, it is characterized in that, described pseudo-random number sequence is pseudo random number integer sequence; Described setting number is 0.
17. 1 kinds of terminals, is characterized in that, described terminal comprises generation unit, determining unit, fetch unit, judging unit and receiving element, wherein:
Generation unit, produces the pseudo-random number sequence identical with base station;
Determining unit, for determining that whether the paging group under described terminal arrives, and triggers described fetch unit when arrival;
Fetch unit, for peeking from described pseudo-random number sequence;
Judging unit, for judging that whether got number is to set number, triggers described receiving element during for setting number;
Receiving element, for paging receiving message in paging channel corresponding to described paging group.
18. terminals according to claim 17, is characterized in that, described generation unit also for, produce pseudo-random number sequence using the parameter identical with the base station of described terminal access as random number seed.
19. terminals according to claim 18, is characterized in that, described generation unit also for, produce pseudo-random number sequence using the IMSI of described terminal self or TMSI or MSISDN as random number seed.
20. according to the terminal described in claim 18 or 19, it is characterized in that, described pseudo-random number sequence is pseudo random number integer sequence; Described setting number is 0.
21. 1 kinds of communication systems, is characterized in that, described communication system comprises the base station described in claim 13 to 16 any one, and terminal described in claim 17 to 20 any one.
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