Anti-haze traffic lights
Technical field
The invention belongs to traffic lights field, be specifically related to a kind of anti-haze traffic lights.
Background technology
Haze is the general designation of mist and haze.The difference of mist and haze is very large.The meaning of haze is the haze that cries that the airborne dust of gray haze (mist and clouds in the twilight), sulfuric acid, nitric acid etc. cause vision journey obstacle.When the difference of haze and mist is haze occurs, relative humidity is little, and relative humidity in mist be saturated (while existence if any a large amount of nucleus of condensation, relative humidity not necessarily reach 100% just may occur saturated).In recent years, because air quality worsens, increasing and endangering and increase the weight of appears in haze phenomenon.
Mist is by the aerosol systems that is suspended in a large number small water droplet in surface air or ice crystal and forms, come across autumn and winter season (this is also one of reason of in January, 2013 whole nation large area haze weather), be the ground layer water in air vapour product of (or sublimating) that condenses more.The existence of mist can reduce air transparency, and visibility is worsened, if the horizontal visibility of object is reduced in 1000 meters, just the weather phenomenon that is suspended in condensation vapor (or sublimating) thing in surface air is called to mist (Fog); And the horizontal visibility of object is called to mist or mist (Mist) in this phenomenon of 1000-10000 rice.Form when mist atmospheric humidity and should be saturated (while existence if any a large amount of nucleus of condensation, relative humidity not necessarily reach 100% just may occur saturated).Because light and the wavelength relationship of the mist scattering of aqueous water or ice crystal composition are little, thereby mist seems to be creamy white or Bluish white and grey.
Haze is molecular by grains such as airborne dust, sulfuric acid, nitric acid, organic carbon hydrogen compounds.It also can make atmosphere muddiness, the visual field is fuzzy and cause visibility to worsen, if when horizontal visibility is less than ten thousand metres, the obstruction to vision that becomes the aerosol systems of thing composition to cause in this non-water is called haze (Haze) or gray haze (Dust-haze), and Hong Kong Observatory claims mist and clouds in the twilight (Haze).
No matter be mist or haze, will bring great inconvenience to outdoor activity once form, especially road traffic is caused to serious obstruction.Because haze weather circumstance visible scope is low, go out vehicle and pedestrian do not see traffic signals, and traffic hazard easily occurs.And the steam and the chemical pollutant that bring due to haze are looped around around traffic lights and signal controlling case thereof for a long time, easily electron device is wherein caused to corrosion, if haze occurs in the winter of north cold, also can there is the accident such as signal lamp or electron device bursting by freezing inefficacy.
Summary of the invention
Technical matters to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of anti-haze traffic lights, can eliminating tolerancing signal lamp haze around, the clear traffic signals that show in haze weather.Second technical matters that the present invention will solve be, can be at haze sky protection traffic lights and signal controlling case thereof, prevent that it from burn into bursting by freezing equivalent damage occurring.The 3rd technical matters that the present invention solves is can utilize the cogeneration of demist process and store, for the urgent temporary electricity of traffic lights and signal controlling case.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: a kind of anti-haze traffic lights are provided, comprise lamp bracket and signal controlling case, lamp bracket comprises crossbearer and column, traffic lights are set on crossbearer, and traffic lights connect signal controlling case by electric wire, characterized by further comprising haze cleaning plant, haze cleaning plant comprises to be inhaled mist pipe, inhale mist pump and considers day with fog, suction mist pipe is arranged on the bottom of column, inhales mist pipe and connects suction mist pump, inhales the connection of mist pump and considers day with fog; Also comprise electronic projection apparatus, electronic projection apparatus is arranged on crossbearer, and electronic projection apparatus connects signal controlling case, electronic projection apparatus can with traffic lights simultaneous display real-time traffic signal, and traffic signals are projected on ground or opposite send a car in real time.
Anti-haze traffic lights of the present invention, is characterized in that considering day with fog and comprise filter mist pipeline, and in filter mist pipeline, order arranges thick matter filtrating area, node water spray district, the dry adsorption zone of activated charcoal and Electrostatic Absorption district.
Node water spray district comprises the dictyosome being connected into by water pipe, on the node of dictyosome, shower nozzle is set; Water pipe connects water jet pump and reservoir.
The dry adsorption zone of activated charcoal comprises double-deck dictyosome, and activated carbon granule is set in dictyosome.
Electrostatic Absorption district comprises ionized region and accumulation area, and ionized region is woven into net and is connected with electrostatic high-pressure by fine wire; Accumulation area surrounding arranges negative plate.
Also comprise crossbearer isocon, signal controlling case isocon and airflow heating device; Crossbearer isocon is arranged in crossbearer, and the first air pump is set on crossbearer isocon; Signal controlling case isocon UNICOM signal controlling case arranges the second air pump on signal controlling case isocon; Crossbearer isocon is connected the escape hole of filter mist pipeline by airflow heating device with signal controlling case isocon; Airflow heating device comprises resistance wire net with heating function, and Resistant heating net is arranged on the end of filter mist pipeline.
Traffic lights are fixed on installing plate, back-shaped or " W " shape thermal current pipeline are set, the equal UNICOM in the gateway crossbearer isocon of thermal current pipeline in the inside of installing plate; Crossbearer isocon is at the exhausr port of offering above crossbearer more than three.
At exhausr port, spiral coil exhaust apparatus is set.
Gas outlet place at spiral coil exhaust apparatus arranges aluminium bar conduction device, and aluminium bar conduction device connects accumulator by wire, and accumulator connects traffic lights and signal controlling case.
The shell of signal controlling case is inside and outside layer double-decker, forms keeping warmth space, signal controlling case isocon UNICOM keeping warmth space between internal layer and skin.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
1, haze cleaning plant of the present invention can be cleared up traffic lights haze around in time, makes traffic signals clear display visible.As thick fog weather, also can pass through electronic projection apparatus, with traffic lights simultaneous display real-time traffic signal, and traffic signals are projected on ground or opposite send a car in real time.Thus, even if in haze weather, pedestrians' vehicle also can know that the current real-time traffic signal of identification shows, according to signal command safety crossing, has avoided the generation of traffic hazard.
2, consider day with fog and comprise filter mist pipeline, in filter mist pipeline, order arranges thick matter filtrating area, node water spray district, the dry adsorption zone of activated charcoal and Electrostatic Absorption district.Thick matter filtrating area can filter out the thick matter particle sucking in haze gas by dense nylon mesh; Node water spray district can spray water, and fog simple in this region can be eliminated.If at the heavier weather of haze, also can the neutralization reagent for contained compound in haze be set in reservoir, after spray, play the effect except haze.The dry adsorption zone of activated charcoal comprises double-deck dictyosome, and activated carbon granule is set in dictyosome, can absorb the residual moisture of gas, for electrostatic precipitation ready.In Electrostatic Absorption district, ionized region is woven into net and is connected with the electrostatic high-pressure of 8150 volts by fine wire, produces corona around it, and when air-flow passes through, trickle dust is by the lotus that becomes positively charged.And ionized region produces multiple free radical or stronger oxygenant in electric discharge, and protein and nucleic acid to airborne bacterial cell play destruction, reach the object of sterilization.Consider the quadruple filtration unit of day with fog, can fully eliminate fog or haze, then the residue clean air after filtering is discharged, can not produce secondary pollution, clean environment firendly.
3, the air-flow filtering through overanxious day with fog, resistance wire net with heating function by airflow heating device heats, and discharges from the end of filter mist pipeline, and shunting enters crossbearer isocon, signal controlling case isocon, respectively traffic lights and signal controlling case are carried out to heating and thermal insulation, prevent that electric elements bursting by freezing is impaired.
4, back-shaped or " W " shape thermal current pipeline is set in the inside of installing plate, the equal UNICOM in the gateway crossbearer isocon of thermal current pipeline, after hot gas turns round and moves in thermal current pipeline, discharges from the exhausr port of crossbearer isocon.This design can provide perfect Insulation to traffic lights, extends its serviceable life.Especially the traffic lights of assembling for LED bulb, each bulb is glued in stroke bar, and outdoor excessive temperature differentials is to cause such signal lamp to expand with heat and contract with cold, and causes the main cause of damage, can guarantee that by this device its four seasons are in relatively little temperature difference environment, secure persistent is stablized operation.
5, at exhausr port, spiral coil exhaust apparatus is set, dry air-flow is discharged into the external world after rotating in spiral coil, and spiral coil plays the effect of heating to surrounding environment, can further dispel a mist.
6, at the gas outlet place of spiral coil exhaust apparatus, aluminium bar conduction device is set, aluminium bar conduction device connects accumulator by wire, and accumulator connects traffic lights and signal controlling case.This design can make full use of waste heat and generate electricity, and by electrical power storage in accumulator, during in order to interim or emergency power off, give traffic lights and signal controlling case supply of electrical energy.
7, the shell of signal controlling case is ectonexine double-decker, between internal layer and skin, form keeping warmth space, signal controlling case isocon UNICOM keeping warmth space, hot gas can be transported to keeping warmth space, can guarantee that thus signal controlling case internal temperature is constant, hot gas can directly not contact with the electric elements in signal controlling case again, causes overheated having an accident.
8, the present invention is simple in structure, is suitable for practicality, and production cost is lower, suitablely in the industry cycle popularizes.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is inner structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of thermal current pipeline of the present invention;
In figure: 1, rain visor; 2, aluminium bar conduction device; 3, spiral coil; 4, crossbearer; 5, traffic lights; 6, electronic projection apparatus; 7, inhale mist pipe; 8, signal controlling case; 9, column; 10, accumulator; 11, crossbearer isocon; 12, the first air pump; 13, signal controlling case isocon; 14, airflow heating device; 15, Electrostatic Absorption district; 16, the dry adsorption zone of activated charcoal; 17, inhale mist pump; 18, node water spray district; 19, water jet pump; 20, reservoir; 21, thick matter filtrating area; 22, the second air pump; 23, thermal current pipeline.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail.
As illustrated in fig. 1 and 2, in the present invention, lamp bracket comprises crossbearer 4 and column 9, traffic lights 5 are set on crossbearer 4, and traffic lights 5 connect signal controlling case 8 by electric wire, characterized by further comprising haze cleaning plant, haze cleaning plant comprises to be inhaled mist pipe 7, inhale mist pump 17 and considers day with fog, suction mist pipe 7 is arranged on the bottom of column 9, inhales mist pipe 7 and connects suction mist pumps 17, inhales 17 connections of mist pump and considers day with fog; Also comprise electronic projection apparatus 6, electronic projection apparatus 6 is arranged on crossbearer 4, and electronic projection apparatus 6 connects signal controlling case 8, electronic projection apparatus 6 can with traffic lights 5 simultaneous display real-time traffic signals, and traffic signals are projected on ground or opposite send a car in real time.
Consider day with fog and comprise filter mist pipeline, in filter mist pipeline, order arranges thick matter filtrating area 21, node water spray district 18, the dry adsorption zone 16 of activated charcoal and Electrostatic Absorption district 15.
Thick matter filtrating area 21 can filter out the thick matter particle sucking in haze gas by dense nylon mesh.
Node water spray district 18 comprises the dictyosome being connected into by water pipe, on the node of dictyosome, shower nozzle is set; Water pipe connects water jet pump 19 and reservoir 20.Fog simple in this region can be eliminated.If at the heavier weather of haze, also can in reservoir 20, arrange for haze in the corresponding neutralization reagent of contained compound, after spray, play the effect except haze.
The dry adsorption zone 16 of activated charcoal comprises double-deck dictyosome, and activated carbon granule is set in dictyosome.The dry adsorption zone 16 of activated charcoal can absorb the moisture of residual gas, for electrostatic precipitation ready.
In Electrostatic Absorption district 15, ionized region is woven into net and is connected with the electrostatic high-pressure of 8150 volts by fine wire, produces corona around it, and when air-flow passes through, trickle dust is by the lotus that becomes positively charged.And ionized region produces multiple free radical or the stronger oxygenant of property in electric discharge, and protein and nucleic acid to airborne bacterial cell play destruction, reach the object of sterilization.
Crossbearer isocon 11 is arranged in crossbearer 4, and the first air pump 12 is set on crossbearer isocon 11; Signal controlling case isocon 13 UNICOM's signal controlling casees 8 arrange the second air pump 22 on signal controlling case isocon 13; Crossbearer isocon 11 is connected the escape hole of filter mist pipeline by airflow heating device 14 with signal controlling case isocon 13; Airflow heating device 14 comprises resistance wire net with heating function, and Resistant heating net is arranged on the end of filter mist pipeline.
As shown in Figure 3, traffic lights 5 are fixed on installing plate, back-shaped or " W " shape thermal current pipeline 23 are set, the equal UNICOM in the gateway crossbearer isocon 11 of thermal current pipeline 23 in the inside of installing plate; Crossbearer isocon 11 is being offered more than three exhausr ports above crossbearer 4.At exhausr port, spiral coil 3 exhaust apparatus are set.
Gas outlet place at spiral coil 3 exhaust apparatus arranges aluminium bar conduction device 2, and aluminium bar conduction device 2 connects accumulator 10 by wire, and accumulator 10 connects traffic lights 5 and signal controlling case 8.This design can make full use of waste heat and generate electricity, and by electrical power storage in accumulator 10, during in order to interim or emergency power off, give traffic lights 5 and signal controlling case 8 supply of electrical energy.
The shell of signal controlling case 8 is ectonexine double-decker, between internal layer and skin, forms keeping warmth space, signal controlling case isocon 13 UNICOM's keeping warmth spaces.
The present invention in use, inhaling mist pump 17 makes the suction mist pipe 7 of the bottom that is arranged on column 9 suck haze, by considering the quadruple filtration unit of day with fog, can fully eliminate fog or haze, then residual gas is heated by the resistance wire net with heating function through airflow heating device 14, discharge from the end of filter mist pipeline, shunting enters crossbearer isocon 11, signal controlling case isocon 13, respectively traffic lights 5 and signal controlling case 8 are carried out to heating and thermal insulation, prevent that electric elements bursting by freezing is impaired.Back-shaped or " W " shape thermal current pipeline 23 is set in the inside of installing plate, the equal UNICOM in the gateway crossbearer isocon 11 of thermal current pipeline 23, hot gas is discharged from the exhausr port of crossbearer isocon 11 after fully turning round in thermal current pipeline 23.This design provides perfect Insulation can to traffic lights 5, extends its serviceable life.The shell of signal controlling case 8 is ectonexine double-decker, between internal layer and skin, form keeping warmth space, signal controlling case isocon 13 UNICOM's keeping warmth spaces, hot gas can be transported to keeping warmth space, can guarantee that thus signal controlling case 8 internal temperatures are constant, hot gas can directly not contact with the electric elements in signal controlling case 8 again, causes overheated having an accident.
It is pointed out that above-mentioned embodiment is only the preferred embodiment of the invention, for those skilled in the art, under the prerequisite that meets principle of work of the present invention, any be equal to or similar replacement all falls within the scope of protection of the present invention.