The method of sending and receiving of command information and device thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to safety certification field, in particular to a kind of method of sending and receiving and device thereof of command information.
Background technology
In safety certification field, traditional access control system normally utilizes a sheet smart card, for example integrated circuit IC-card(IntegratedCircuitCard),, as unique person identifier registered in advance in distribution platform, the related data of registrationBe saved in access controller by the device network being connected with distribution platform. Under above-mentioned scene, when entering, user can will holdSome smart cards are placed in effective identification range of the card reader being connected with access controller, for example, can before card reader, gently shakeOne gets off carries out feature identification, and then the data of the smart card being read by card reader are transferred to access controller, access controllerRealize the authentication to user according to the log-on message of preserving and the Data Comparison obtaining, wherein, generally speaking, if compared intoMerit according to normal condition process drive electric lock to open the door, otherwise door keep close, and event information can be transferred to warnings, superviseThe systems such as control, are processed by third party.
On the basis of traditional gate control system, light control system is applied to the system that entrance guard management forms and can be referred to as photonGate control system. Compared to traditional gate control system, because photon gate control system has been avoided the inconvenience that smart card brings---such asSmart card must be placed on the wind that the data of the restriction that just can identify in effective identification range of card reader, smart card are crackedDanger is higher etc., thereby photon gate control system has possessed advantage easy to use, reliability is high.
Existing photon gate control system need to utilize the mobile terminals such as mobile phone to preserve the authentication information that user holds conventionally, and is somebody's turn to doMobile phone must possess an optical signal that can luminous device allows receiving terminal get to send from mobile phone, in existing skillIn art, the device that this can be luminous can be selected the flash lamp of mobile phone itself conventionally. But, because the flash lamp of mobile phone itself is notBe designed to specially send optical signal, and dodge light frequency be normally configured according to application model by production firm, soAll to customize suitable sending method to send the optical signal of frequency and light intensity of the regulation that meets receiving terminal for every money mobile phone,So that in addition the correctly identification of receiving terminal to this optical signal, also have the mobile phone of some models that flash lamp is not installed yet,The limitation that has caused thus other luminous original papers that utilize flash lamp or embedded in mobile phone to carry out optic communication, and same optic communicationMethod or be difficult to the problem compatible by the mobile phone of different model for the client of optic communication.
For above-mentioned problem, effective solution is not yet proposed at present.
Summary of the invention
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of method of sending and receiving and device thereof of command information, at least to solve existing optic communicationMode is difficult to the technical problem of the mobile terminal of compatible different model.
According to the embodiment of the present invention aspect, a kind of sending method of command information is provided, comprising: obtain from eventually mobileFirst audio signal that carries the first command information and/or the second command information of the COBBAIF output of end, wherein, above-mentioned theOne command information is used to indicate receiving system and carries out the operation corresponding with above-mentioned the first command information, and above-mentioned the second command information is used forInstruction sends above-mentioned the first command information to above-mentioned receiving system; Carry above-mentioned according to the above-mentioned first audio signal generation of obtainingThe first signal transmission of the first command information, and send above-mentioned the first signal transmission to above-mentioned receiving system, wherein, above-mentioned firstSignal transmission is optical signal or acoustic signals.
According to another aspect of the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of method of reseptance of command information is provided, comprising: receive and send dressThe first signal transmission that carries the first command information of putting transmission, wherein, above-mentioned dispensing device is connected to the audio frequency of mobile terminalOn interface, for making above-mentioned dispensing device obtain carry above-mentioned first instruction of above-mentioned mobile terminal from above-mentioned COBBAIF outputThe first audio signal of information and/or the second command information, wherein, above-mentioned the second command information is used to indicate above-mentioned dispensing device and sends outServe and state the first signal transmission, above-mentioned the first signal transmission is optical signal or acoustic signals; Pass according to receive above-mentioned firstDefeated signal is carried out the operation corresponding with above-mentioned the first command information.
According to another aspect of the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of dispensing device of command information is provided, comprising: first obtains listUnit, for obtaining from first sound that carries the first command information and/or the second command information of the COBBAIF output of mobile terminalFrequently signal, wherein, above-mentioned the first command information is used to indicate receiving system and carries out the operation corresponding with above-mentioned the first command information,Above-mentioned the second command information is used to indicate to above-mentioned receiving system and sends above-mentioned the first command information; The first transmission unit, according to obtainingAbove-mentioned first audio signal of getting generates and carries the first signal transmission of above-mentioned the first command information, and sends out to above-mentioned receiving systemServe and state the first signal transmission, wherein, above-mentioned the first signal transmission is optical signal or acoustic signals.
According to another aspect of the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of receiving system of command information is provided, comprising: first receives listUnit, the first signal transmission that carries the first command information sending for transmission and reception apparatus, wherein, above-mentioned dispensing device connectsBe connected on the COBBAIF of mobile terminal, for making above-mentioned dispensing device obtain above-mentioned mobile terminal from the output of above-mentioned COBBAIFCarry the first audio signal of above-mentioned the first command information and/or the second command information, wherein, above-mentioned the second command information is used forIndicate above-mentioned dispensing device to send above-mentioned the first signal transmission, above-mentioned the first signal transmission is optical signal or acoustic signals; ProcessUnit, for carrying out the operation corresponding with above-mentioned the first command information according to above-mentioned the first signal transmission receiving.
In embodiments of the present invention, can be considered as command information exports via the COBBAIF of mobile terminal with the form of audio signalTo the outside of mobile terminal, such as exporting to by this COBBAIF and the optical signal generator that this mobile terminal is connected, enterLaunch and can the audio signal that carry command information be converted to the first optical signal by this optical signal generator. UpperState in scene, because most mobile terminals is provided with the COBBAIF that specification is similar and the rate of information throughput is considerable,Thereby the signaling method providing according to the embodiment of the present invention can not be subject to sending when optical signal because of flashing rate with utilizing flash lampDifference and flashing rate entirety are set compared with the restriction to compatibility and the rate of information throughput low and that cause, thereby have solved existingOptical communication mode is difficult to the technical problem of the mobile terminal of compatible different model, has reached the effect of the mobile terminal of compatible different modelReally, and further reach the effect that improves the rate of information throughput. Further, because the rate of information throughput is improved, because ofThis can adopt more complicated encryption and coded system to the command information that carries authentication information on the one hand, can improve certificationThe safety and reliability of system, can carry more user related information on the other hand, can improve the suitable of Verification SystemUse scope
Brief description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing described herein is used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, forms the application's a part, of the present invention showingMeaning property embodiment and explanation thereof are used for explaining the present invention, do not form inappropriate limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is according to the schematic diagram of the sending method of a kind of optional command information of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is according to the schematic diagram of the method for reseptance of a kind of optional command information of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is according to the schematic diagram of the dispensing device of a kind of optional command information of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is according to the schematic diagram of the receiving system of a kind of optional command information of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is according to the schematic diagram of a kind of optional communication system of the embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Hereinafter also describe the present invention in detail with reference to accompanying drawing in conjunction with the embodiments. It should be noted that, in the situation that not conflicting,Feature in embodiment and embodiment in the application can combine mutually.
Embodiment 1
According to the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of sending method of command information is provided, as shown in Figure 1, this sending method comprises:
S102: obtain and carry first of the first command information and/or the second command information from the COBBAIF output of mobile terminalAudio signal, wherein, the first command information is used to indicate receiving system and carries out the operation corresponding with the first command information, the second fingerMake information be used to indicate to receiving system and send the first command information;
S104: generate according to the first audio signal of obtaining the first signal transmission that carries the first command information, and to receiving dressPut and send this first signal transmission, wherein, described the first signal transmission is optical signal or acoustic signals.
It will be clear that one of technical solution of the present invention problem to be solved is to provide a kind of method, to realize command informationTransmission from from mobile terminal to receiving system, wherein, this command information can be used to indicate this receiving system and carry out and this instruction letterCease corresponding operation, thus user by the at one end operation on mobile terminal, can notify receiving system carry out one orMultiple corresponding operations, particularly, the operation of being carried out by receiving system can have multiple, by the embodiment after the present inventionBe described in detail, the present invention is not construed as limiting this. For ease of statement, below this command information is designated as to the first command information.
For this problem, in prior art, there is multiple solution, such as in the application of traditional mobile terminal, mobileTerminal can be by built-in wireless transmitter module, utilize electromagnetic wave to carry and the mode that sends the first command information realizes, orPerson, for adopting the mobile terminal of mode of optic communication, mobile terminal can be by flash lamp etc., utilize visible ray to holdCarry and send the first command information to receiving system, to overcome the problem that adopts last mode to be brought. But, for a rear sideFormula, due to the built-in light emission module of mobile terminal of different manufacturers production, such as the specification of flash lamp is had nothing in common with each other, because ofAnd need to design the different optical communication package matching for the mobile terminal of different size, in other words, this has caused oneThe sending method of planting command information is difficult to the defect of the mobile terminal of compatible different model.
For overcoming this defect, the sending method of the command information providing according to the embodiment of the present invention, in step S102, canObtain from the audio signal that carries the first command information of the COBBAIF output of mobile terminal, wherein, this first command informationBe used to indicate receiving system and carry out the operation corresponding with this first command information.
Difference and prior art, in embodiments of the present invention, the first command information is no longer by the built-in mould in existing mobile terminalPiece or equipment directly send to receiving system, but the signal of telecommunication that can first export via the COBBAIF of mobile terminal, in other wordsAudio signal is delivered to the dispensing device being connected on this COBBAIF, and then adopts the mode of optic communication to send out by this dispensing deviceGive receiving system, wherein, because the mobile terminal of each manufacturer production is believed at COBBAIF and by COBBAIF output audioNumber output mode on design relatively consistent, therefore for this dispensing device, be no matter with the physical connection of COBBAIF,Or the design of obtaining with identifying to the audio signal of exporting by COBBAIF, all can adopt same or analogous scheme,Thereby overcome in this one end being coupled with mobile terminal the problem that existing optical communication mode is difficult to the mobile terminal of compatible different model.For ease of statement, below this audio signal that carries the first command information of COBBAIF output is designated as to the first audio signal.
Particularly, in embodiments of the present invention, the mode of transmitting this first audio signal by COBBAIF can be according to audio interfaceThe terminals of mouth carry out self-defining. For existing COBBAIF, it is provided with four connecting lines conventionally, is respectively: a left sideSound channel (left), R channel (right), microphone (mic) and ground (GND), wherein, ground wire is bus. At thisIn inventive embodiments, can utilize these four connecting lines to realize the sending and receiving of signal, for example, can utilize L channel orR channel wherein one be connected to power module, for system works provides electric energy, and by wherein one of L channel and R channelBe connected to infrared emission unit, realize the transmission of signal, meanwhile, mic line can be used as the input line of visible ray receiving element, will connectThe collection of letters number is input in the intelligent terminals such as mobile phone.
For above-mentioned scene, it should be noted that, although above-mentioned dispensing device belongs to external mould for existing mobile terminalPiece, does not belong to the conventional design to existing mobile terminal, but this does not hinder in the design of following mobile terminalDesigner is implanted to this dispensing device the inside of mobile terminal, from this angle, above-mentioned COBBAIF also not only forIn the outside that is exposed to mobile terminal of being widely known by the people, such as the COBBAIF on the casing of mobile phone, it can also be that design is movingThe inside of moving terminal, with the dispensing device of above-mentioned implantation match for exporting the interface of this first audio signal, and enter oneStep should be understood that, and though for existing design mobile terminal outside, or the following design that may occur movingThe COBBAIF of terminal inner, the shape that it is concrete and material can be all various, this does not affect technical solution of the present inventionThe realization of enforcement and technique effect thereof, the present invention is not also limited in any way this.
On the other hand, based on identical design, in some embodiments of the invention, the above-mentioned COBBAIF from mobile terminalThe first audio signal of obtaining also can not carry this first command information, is used to indicate dispensing device to reception but carryDevice sends another command information of this first command information, thereby also can in step S102, obtain and carry this another instructionThe first audio signal of information, for ease of describing, is below designated as the second command information by this another command information.
For example, in one embodiment, the first audio signal can carry the first command information 00001, and wherein, this is 00001 years oldCan presentation directives number, the operation that its corresponding instruction receiving system is carried out can be unlocking operation, fills in other words to releasePut and send a unlocking signal, and in another embodiment, the first audio signal also can not carried this first command information00001, be used to indicate but carry a binary code that sends this first command information to receiving system, such as 0 or 1,Under this scene, the first command information 00001 to be sent can be pre-stored in this locality of dispensing device, so that this dispensing deviceCarry the second command information, this first command information is sent in response to what obtain from COBBAIF.
Certainly, be more than a kind of example, so that the understanding to technical solution of the present invention can't form restriction to the present invention,For example the first command information is not limited to instruction code as implied above, such as it can be also a binary code, and this binary codeBeing to indicate receiving system to carry out a certain operation at 1 o'clock, is to indicate receiving system standby at 0 o'clock, etc. In addition, for the first audio frequency letterThe situation that number carries the second command information and do not carry the first command information, also can not adopt this first command information is depositedThe mode of a certain permanent storage area in dispensing device, but before obtaining the first audio signal, interim reception connect by above-mentionedThe first command information that receiving apparatus sends over, and it is write in buffer memory or register and prepares against and call, for example relate to and propping up at onePay in the scene of business, one end of optic communication or sound wave communication be payment user hand-held on COBBAIF, hang with dispensing deviceMobile terminal, the other end is the point-of-sale terminal POS(PointofSale being operated by sales force as above-mentioned receiving system) machine,Sales force can first pay the need of this payment transaction the amount of money and informs to payment user, simultaneously by pending with POS machine etc.Deducted amount corresponding to operation of withholing be presented on the user oriented display screen of POS machine, and control POS machine on mobile terminalDispensing device sends interim first command information that generate corresponding with this operation of withholing, and payment user can be in judgementGo out this and need pay the amount of money rationally and this deducted amount need be paid under the consistent prerequisite of the amount of money with this, press on mobile terminal and represent to confirm to prop upThe button of paying, thus mobile terminal can input to generate according to this user and carry the first audio signal of the second command information,And this first audio signal is transferred to dispensing device by COBBAIF, and then believed according to the first audio frequency of input by dispensing deviceThe second command information in number returns to this first command information to POS machine, finally makes POS machine according to the first command information returningComplete the operation of withholing, wherein, under above-mentioned scene, because the first command information is interim generation, be difficult for cracking, thereby limitMade by the malicious act that cracks to realize of the first command information corresponding to operation of withholing, on the other hand, due to theOne command information does not enter mobile terminal, has therefore shielded the Malware being arranged on mobile terminal to the first command information yetUsurp, thereby the security that has improved further payment transaction.
In addition in some embodiments of the invention, also the first command information can be combined with the second command information, also,In step S102, can also obtain the first audio signal that simultaneously carries the first command information and the second command information. At thisUnder one scene, the first command information can come from respectively different affirmation mechanisms from the second command information, for example, with unlocking operationThe first corresponding command information can come from the confirmation to user identity, such as mobile terminal can judged from its touch-screenOn recording after suitable in the user's that obtains fingerprint and fingerprint base this first command information is added in the first audio signal,The second command information can come from the confirmation of user self to unlocking operation, such as after above-mentioned user's typing fingerprint againThe same area on touch-screen taps or presses, and mobile terminal can be identified as this signal user's input release is graspedThe confirmation signal of doing, and then the second command information is also added in the first audio signal, and will carry the first instruction letter simultaneouslyThe first audio signal of breath and the second command information is transferred to dispensing device by COBBAIF, thereby dispensing device can be according to connecingThis that receive the first audio signal sends for carrying out the first command information of unlocking operation, so that this receiving system to receiving systemComplete unlocking operation, wherein, under above-mentioned scene, owing to having adopted the cooperation of two cover affirmation mechanisms to complete final release behaviourDo, therefore improved the reliability of above-mentioned optic communication or sound wave communication process.
On basis described above, the sending method providing according to the embodiment of the present invention, above-mentioned or following sends out to receiving systemSending the communication mode that the first command information adopts can be the mode of optic communication or sound wave communication, also, is passing through step S102After getting the first audio signal that carries the first command information and/or the second command information, in step S104, Ke YigenGenerate according to the first audio signal of obtaining the signal transmission that carries this first command information, and send this transmission letter to receiving systemNumber, wherein, this signal transmission can be optical signal or acoustic signals, for ease of statement, below this signal transmission is designated as to theOne signal transmission.
By the way, in embodiments of the present invention, the side being coupled from mobile terminal at above-mentioned dispensing device has solved differentThe compatible problem of the mobile terminal of model, and between above-mentioned dispensing device and receiving system, realized optic communication or sound waveCommunication, thus have the advantage of two aspects concurrently, and for example, optical communication mode is difficult for being interfered and can realizing higher bandwidth,And the mode of communicating by letter by sound wave ensures under can be being not suitable for the scene of optic communication, such as pedestrian or the more scene of barrierNormally completing of communication, etc. And because the logic of required completing of the task of this dispensing device is simple, directly perceived, thereby its structureAlso can be relatively simple, manufacturing cost is lower, therefore adopts this dispensing device for implementing above-mentioned sending method conventionally also can notFor user brings the inconvenience in use.
In the above-described embodiments, the present invention has introduced the most basic a kind of embodiment, from dispensing device to receiving system transmissionIndicate this receiving system to carry out optic communication or the sound wave communication mode of the first command information of respective operations. But, consider higherSafe class require and abundanter functional design requirements, in embodiments of the present invention, can also be at above-mentioned command informationIn sending method, implant the user of mobile terminal is carried out to the function of authentication, particularly, can be outside this first command information,Further to this receiving system send for to the user of mobile terminal in other words this mobile terminal carry out the authentication information of authentication,Wherein, this authentication information both can send to receiving system by the first signal transmission in the lump with the first command information, also can beBefore or after this first signal transmission, send to receiving system by other signal transmissions, the present invention is not construed as limiting this, butThough be the transmission logic of the first command information or the transmission logic of authentication information all should with the reception of receiving system one end and processingLogic is corresponding, and some should not be considered as the present invention to cause restriction to obvious irrational extension of the present invention and expansion.
Particularly, as a kind of feasible embodiment wherein, before step S102, above-mentioned sending method can comprise:
S202: obtain from second audio signal that carries authentication information of COBBAIF output, wherein, authentication information is used for makingReceiving system carries out authentication to mobile terminal;
S204: generate and carry the second signal transmission of authentication information according to the second audio signal of obtaining, and send out to receiving systemSend the second signal transmission, wherein, receiving system returns to the 3rd command information according to authentication information, and the second signal transmission is optical signalOr acoustic signals; Wherein,
Step S102 can be: S206: if receive the 3rd command information, obtain the first audio signal.
In embodiments of the present invention, by step S102 in other words step S206 obtain the first audio signal and start to receptionBefore device sends the operation of the first signal transmission, what dispensing device can first mobile terminal receive transmits by COBBAIF carriesThere is the second audio signal of authentication information and send the second signal transmission that carries this authentication information to receiving system, to connectReceiving apparatus carries out authentication to this mobile terminal, and then dispensing device can be returned after authentication success by receiving system receivingAfter the 3rd command information, in step S206, carry out the above-mentioned operation of obtaining to the first audio signal, wherein, this second transmissionSignal can be also optical signal or acoustic signals.
Particularly, in embodiments of the present invention, the second signal transmission can be shared same signal with aforementioned the first signal transmission and occurDevice, can be also to be produced by different signal generator, for example, in one embodiment, the first signal transmission can be byThe visible light signal that visible light signal generator sends, and the second signal transmission can be sent by infrared signal generator redOuter optical signal. It should be noted that, in above-mentioned or following embodiment of the present invention alleged optical signal can comprise following at least itOne: visible light signal, infrared signal, ultraviolet signal, the present invention is not construed as limiting this, based on the enforcement side of this type of applicationFormula all should be considered as within protection scope of the present invention.
Under above-mentioned scene, the task of " receiving system carries out authentication to mobile terminal " " mobile terminal by dispensing device to connecingReceiving apparatus sends the first command information so that receiving system is carried out corresponding operation " task before complete, thereby make receive dressPut and can after the legitimacy of having confirmed mobile terminal and user thereof, carry out again indicated operation, and then it is logical to have improved this lightThe security of letter or sound wave communication plan. Wherein, receiving system return to dispensing device the mode that the 3rd command information adopts canTo be the communication mode of radio, visible ray or black light, such as selecting infrared light to carry the 3rd instruction letterBreath, thus infrared receiving module compact conformation and the lower advantage of power consumption can be utilized on the one hand, and having avoided on the other hand adopting canSee that the user to mobile terminal when light returns to the 3rd command information causes the interference of vision.
Consider the requirement of higher safe class, as the feasible mode of another kind, in embodiments of the present invention, at step S102Before, above-mentioned sending method also can comprise:
S202: obtain from second audio signal that carries authentication information of COBBAIF output, wherein, authentication information is used for makingReceiving system carries out authentication to mobile terminal;
S204: generate and carry the second signal transmission of authentication information according to the second audio signal of obtaining, and send out to receiving systemSend the second signal transmission, wherein, receiving system returns to the 3rd command information according to authentication information, and the second signal transmission is optical signalOr acoustic signals; Wherein,
Step S102 can be: S302: receive and verify the 3rd command information, if be proved to be successful, obtaining the first audio signal.
With respect to last embodiment, the difference of the present embodiment is to adopt step S302 to replace step S206, in other words,In the present embodiment, dispensing device represents that receiving system is to mobile terminal authentication after successful the 3rd command information receiving,Not directly obtain the first audio signal and start follow-up generation and send the operation of the first signal transmission, but first to returningThe 3rd command information is verified, and after being proved to be successful, is started to obtain the first audio signal. Under above-mentioned scene, pass through secondaryThe mode of confirming, has improved the reliability of optic communication or sound wave communication on the one hand, on the other hand, and can also be further at thisIn embodiment, in conjunction with more complicated authentication logic, for example, in an example of the present invention, allocate in advance to mobile terminalAuthorization message is not this authentication information itself, but a kind of AES, and this authentication information can comprise and being generated by mobile terminalRandom code and mobile terminal process according to above-mentioned AES the first code value that this random code obtains, and receiving system receivesAfter the random code being carried in the second signal transmission that dispensing device sends, can process according to identical AES that this is randomCode obtains the second code value, and this second code value is returned to dispensing device as the 3rd command information, thereafter, if return secondCode value is consistent with the first code value in authentication information, is considered as being proved to be successful, and then carries out and obtain the first audio frequency in step S302The operation of signal, otherwise be considered as authentication failed, in other words, in embodiments of the present invention, in step S302, receive and verifyThe step of three command informations can comprise:
S402: receive the 3rd command information, and judge whether the 3rd command information receiving mates with authentication information, if coupling,Judge and be proved to be successful.
Under above-mentioned scene, because authentication information is unfixed, be therefore not easy to be cracked, improve further this light logicalThe security of letter or sound wave communication plan. Certainly, be more than an example, in some other embodiment of the present invention, theThe matching way of three command informations and authentication information can also have multiple, and verification mode can be other, to the 3rd instruction of returningThe checking of information is processed also can be at dispensing device but complete on mobile terminal, etc., the present invention does not do tired stating at this.
Except above-mentioned embodiment, in embodiments of the present invention, the first command information itself can be also authentication information, wherein,Receiving system is receiving this first command information in other words after authentication information, can be according to this authentication information to mobile terminal orIts user of person carries out authentication, and carries out corresponding operation after authentication success, for example, can be authentication letter that preset and the typeCease corresponding operation, etc.
In addition, can also be carried in the lump the first audio frequency with the first command information for the authentication information that mobile terminal is carried out to authenticationIn signal, be transferred to dispensing device, and send and carry this first command information and authentication information to receiving system by dispensing deviceThe first signal transmission in addition, can also further load and receiving system institute in the first audio signal and the first signal transmissionNeed the relevant parameter information of operation of carrying out, for example alternatively, in embodiments of the present invention, in step S104 according to obtain theThe step that one audio signal generates the first signal transmission that carries the first command information can comprise:
S502: generate the first signal transmission that carries the first command information and authentication information according to the first audio signal; Or,
S504: generate the first signal transmission that carries the first command information and parameter information according to the first audio signal; Or,
S506: generate the first transmission letter that carries the first command information, authentication information and parameter information according to the first audio signalNumber; Wherein,
The first audio signal also carries authentication information and/or parameter information, and authentication information is used for making receiving system to enter mobile terminalRow authentication, and make receiving system carry out the operation corresponding with the first command information after authentication success, parameter information comprises reception dressPut required that obtain, corresponding with operation one or more operating parameters.
For example, for the scene of a certain payment transaction, authentication information can be the payment of the account of the current use of payment userPassword, parameter information can be the account ID of the account, such as the card number of the account of account or bank card corresponding to account,After payment user confirms to pay, mobile terminal can carry this payment cipher, account ID, Yi Jiyong from COBBAIF outputCarry out the first audio signal of the first command information of the operation of withholing in instruction as the POS machine of receiving system, or carryThis payment cipher, account ID and be used to indicate the dispensing device being connected on COBBAIF and send of the first command informationThe first audio signal of two command informations, and dispensing device is getting after any first audio signal, all can be according to obtainingThe first audio signal generate and send and carry this payment cipher, account ID and this first command information to this POS machineThe first signal transmission, and then POS machine can parse payment cipher, account wherein according to the first signal transmission receivingID and the first command information, and utilize this payment cipher and account ID to complete the withhold operation indicated by the first command information,Particularly, POS machine can send the payment request that carries these parameters to payment transaction platform.
Should be understood that, relating in the embodiment of the present invention of authentication information or parameter information, the first signal transmission should be takenWith the first command information that plays indicative function, however for authentication information and parameter information, as previously mentioned, the first transmissionSignal both can carry it simultaneously, also can carry separately the two one of, accordingly, in the first audio signal, both canTo carry the first command information, also can carry the second command information, and both can carry authentication information and parameter letter simultaneouslyBreath, also can carry separately the two one of, the present invention is not construed as limiting this. Further, for the first audio signal andThese information in the first signal transmission, can be encrypted one or more at the same time or separately and/or encode,So that the transmission of signal, and improve the safe class of this optic communication or sound wave communication plan.
Particularly, in embodiments of the present invention, the encryption of carrying out for the first signal transmission and/or coding can adopt at least followingOne of mode:
1) if the first audio signal carries the first command information but does not carry authentication information and parameter information, step S104The step that the first audio signal that middle basis is obtained generates the first signal transmission that carries the first command information can comprise:
S602: obtain the first command information from the first audio signal;
S604: generate the first signal transmission according to the first command information obtaining, or, the first command information obtaining is carried outEncrypt and/or coding, and generate the first signal transmission according to the first command information after encryption and/or coding;
2) if carrying the second command information, the first audio signal do not carry the first command information, authentication information and parameter information,The step that the first audio signal that in step S104, basis is obtained generates the first signal transmission that carries the first command information is passableComprise:
S606: obtain the first command information receiving in advance and/or be pre-stored in this locality;
S608: generate the first signal transmission according to the first command information obtaining, or, the first command information obtaining is carried outEncrypt and/or coding, and generate the first signal transmission according to the first command information after encryption and/or coding;
3) if the first audio signal carries the first command information and authentication information but does not carry parameter information, step S502Can comprise:
S612: obtain the first command information and authentication information from the first audio signal;
S614: generate the first signal transmission according to the first command information obtaining and authentication information, or, to the first finger obtainingMake information and/or authentication information be encrypted and/or encode, and generate the first signal transmission according to one of following information: the first instructionAuthentication information after the first command information after information or encryption and/or coding and authentication information or encryption and/or coding;
4) if the first audio signal carries the second command information and authentication information but does not carry the first command information and parameter information,Step S502 can comprise:
S616: obtain the first command information receiving in advance and/or be pre-stored in this locality, and obtain mirror from the first audio signalPower information;
S618: generate the first signal transmission according to the first command information obtaining and authentication information, or, to the first finger obtainingMake information and/or authentication information be encrypted and/or encode, and generate the first signal transmission according to one of following information: the first instructionAuthentication information after the first command information after information or encryption and/or coding and authentication information or encryption and/or coding;
5) if the first audio signal carries the first command information and parameter information but does not carry authentication information, step S504Can comprise:
S622: obtain the first command information and parameter information from the first audio signal;
S624: generate the first signal transmission according to the first command information obtaining and parameter information, or, to the first finger obtainingMake information and/or parameter information be encrypted and/or encode, and according to following Information generation the first signal transmission: the first command informationOr the parameter information after the first command information after encryption and/or coding and parameter information or encryption and/or coding;
6) if the first audio signal carries the second command information and parameter information but does not carry the first command information and authentication information,Step S504 can comprise:
S626: obtain the first command information receiving in advance and/or be pre-stored in this locality, and obtain ginseng from the first audio signalNumber information;
S628: generate the first signal transmission according to the first command information obtaining and parameter information, or, to the first finger obtainingMake information and/or parameter information be encrypted and/or encode, and according to following Information generation the first signal transmission: the first command informationOr the parameter information after the first command information after encryption and/or coding and parameter information or encryption and/or coding;
7) if the first audio signal carries the first command information, authentication information and parameter information, step S506 can comprise:
S632: obtain the first command information, authentication information and parameter information from the first audio signal;
S634: generate the first signal transmission according to the first command information, authentication information and the parameter information that obtain, or, to obtainingAny one or more among the first command information, authentication information and the parameter information of getting are encrypted and/or encode, and according toFollowing Information generation the first signal transmission: authentication information, parameter information or encryption after authentication information or encryption and/or codingAnd/or the first command information after parameter information and the first command information or encryption and/or coding after coding;
8) if carrying the second command information, authentication information and parameter information, the first audio signal do not carry the first command information,Step S506 can comprise:
S636: obtain the first command information receiving in advance and/or be pre-stored in this locality, and obtain mirror from the first audio signalPower information and parameter information;
S638: generate the first signal transmission according to the first command information, authentication information and the parameter information that obtain, or, to obtainingAny one or more among the first command information, authentication information and the parameter information of getting are encrypted and/or encode, and according toFollowing Information generation the first signal transmission: authentication information, parameter information or encryption after authentication information or encryption and/or codingAnd/or the first command information after parameter information and the first command information or encryption and/or coding after coding.
The description of processing by the encryption of carrying out respectively under above-mentioned 8 kinds of different situations and/or coding, the present invention has provided firstThe feasible delivery plan of signal transmission, further, in some embodiments of the invention, mobile terminal also can be right in advanceThe the first/the second command information from the first audio signal and first audio signal of COBBAIF output and/or authentication information,And/or parameter information is encrypted, wherein, as the optional mode of one, the first command information comprises after encryption one or manyIndividual instruction code, and/or authentication information comprises the one or more authentication codes after encryption, and/or parameter information comprises after encryptionOne or more numerical codes.
In the above-described embodiments, the feasible cipher mode adopting and coded system can have multiple, for example, and of the present inventionIn some embodiment, cipher mode can adopt Advanced Encryption Standard AES(AdvancedEncryptionStandard) algorithm,Coded system can adopt non-return-to-zero NRZ(NoReturnZero) code, and ready-made coding is divided into groups, wherein, forThe first signal transmission, 0 in every group can go out by indication lamp, and 1 is can indication lamp bright, wherein, between 0 and 1, is spaced apart groupIn the interior time interval, be spaced apart the time interval between group between every group, and then in transmitting procedure, can be by the time interval between this groupBe set to be greater than the time interval in this group, thereby useful signal and invalid spacer region can be separated, this is convenient to eliminate divide on the one handWhat the signal reversion that may exist between the signal of group caused misreads, and is also convenient on the other hand authenticate device in opposite end to theReceiving the decode of one signal transmission.
Certainly, this is a kind of example, in embodiments of the present invention, also can adopt different encryptions and the combination of coding, exampleAs, in some embodiments of the invention, also can adopt the reverse NRZI(NoReturnZeroInverse of non-return-to-zero) codeCoded system, or the coded system of Manchester code, the present invention is not limited in any way this.
On basis described above, some of the sending method below in conjunction with embodiment to above-mentioned command information specifically apply intoLine description.
First no matter, consider the decay that signal transmission in practical application scene is possible and the problem being interfered, be to send dressPut or receiving system all can be set to just enable corresponding Functional Design, example close to each other to time in certain distance rangeAs in embodiments of the present invention, for dispensing device, step S102 can comprise:
S702: if receive the identification signal that the distance representing between mobile terminal and receiving system is less than predeterminable range threshold value,Obtain the first audio signal; And/or,
S704: if receive the triggering signal that described receiving system sends, obtain described the first audio signal.
Wherein, dispensing device can start after identification signal the obtaining of the first audio signal receiving, and this identification signal canBy receiving system send, represent mobile terminal in other words the distance between dispensing device and this receiving system be less than a certain defaultThe signal of distance threshold, wherein, is similar to above-mentioned receiving system and returns the mode of the 3rd command information, the knowledge that receiving system sendsLevel signal also can adopt the mode of radio, visible ray or black light, and such as infrared light, wherein, receiving system can letterSingly send and there is infrared signal certain power, that can be sent out device identification as identification signal, along with this infrared signalPropagation, its signal strength signal intensity with and dispensing device between distance increase and decline, and drop to certain when the intensity of this infrared signalWhen one intensity threshold is following, can identify the general of this identification signal in the dispensing device being connected on mobile terminal of this distanceRate will be very limited, thus this distance beyond dispensing device conventionally by can not start to the first audio signal obtain and follow-upThe transmission to the first signal transmission, reach the effect of the power consumption that reasonably reduces dispensing device. Further, work as dispensing deviceRecognize after the identification signal that receiving system sends, this status message can also be notified to mobile terminal by COBBAIF,To make the mobile terminal can be by this condition prompting to user, such as can show the mark of " available " on the screen of mobile terminalRemember or light a certain indicator lamp etc., so that user starts to carry out subsequent operation according to this prompting. On the other hand, sendDevice can also receive the triggering signal of being sent by receiving system, and wherein, this triggering signal can carry a certain triggering command,Be used for making dispensing device to transmit the finger of this dispensing device in " can send state " to mobile terminal recognizing after this triggering commandOrder, and then mobile terminal can be shown to user by this state.
On the other hand, in some embodiments of the invention, receiving system can also be in advance by its etc. pending and the first fingerMake the descriptor of operation corresponding to information send to dispensing device, so dispensing device this operation descriptor can be notified toThe user of mobile terminal and this mobile terminal, thus user can recognize that receiving system etc. is pending according to operation descriptorThe particular content of operation, such as the Payment Amount in payment transaction, pay payer name corresponding to request etc., this is on the one handBe convenient to the confirmation of user to related service, on the other hand can also be by the simplified control of user one end to being similar to "Yes" or "No"Selection or multinomial selection, thereby bring better experience for user. In other words, in embodiments of the present invention, in stepBefore rapid S102, above-mentioned sending method can also comprise:
S802: the operation descriptor that receives the first command information and/or the operation corresponding with the first command information;
S804: if receive the first command information, the first command information receiving is kept in to this locality; And/or,
S806: if receive operation descriptor, to mobile terminal transmission operation descriptor, for making mobile terminal to useFamily prompting operation descriptor, and make mobile terminal generate the first command information according to user's input information and/or operation descriptorAnd/or second command information.
Wherein, in concrete application scenarios of the present invention, aforesaid operations descriptor can comprise following one of at least: codingInformation, temporal information, address information, user profile, account information, merchandise news, payment information. Wherein, this disbursement letterBreath can comprise following one of at least: send the operation of the request of payment to payment transaction platform; Aforesaid operations descriptor can be wrappedDraw together following one of at least: pay request serial number, pay request temporal information, pay site information corresponding to request,Pay payment corresponding to request, pay account ID corresponding to request, pay account balance information corresponding to request, pay requestCorresponding payer name, corresponding purchase thing information, magnetic track information, the card number information of payment request. And then under above-mentioned scene,The operation that aforementioned and described the first command information is corresponding can comprise: to this locality or third-party platform send with described operation and describe letterCease corresponding operational order, wherein, described third-party platform comprise following one of at least: payment management platform, integration managing are flatPlatform, logistics management platform.
Aspect another, in embodiments of the present invention, above-mentioned the first command information and/or the second command information also can comprise firstUser is to the voice messaging of mobile terminal input, and for example, user can give an oral account an instruction, and the instruction of this oral account can be by movingTerminal recognition is corresponding the first command information and/or the second command information and adds in the first audio signal and be transferred to and send dressPut. Especially, in some embodiments of the invention, for the voice messaging as the first command information, this voice letterCease indicated operation and can be also by receiving system and reduce this voice messaging itself, thereby form a kind of machine that transmits voice messagingSystem, such as in one embodiment, dispensing device also can be by the instruction of user's oral account of mobile terminal or the finger of this oral accountOrder sends to receiving system by the first signal transmission in the lump together with authentication information and parameter information, and receiving system can be to connecingThe personnel of receiving apparatus one end reduce the instruction of this oral account. In addition, in further embodiments, the mechanism of this transmission voice messaging alsoCan be for adopting the voice conversation of above-mentioned optic communication or sound wave communication mode, etc., the present invention is not construed as limiting this.
Known from the above description, in embodiments of the present invention, alleged believing with the first instruction in the sending method of above-mentioned command informationCease corresponding operation at least can comprise following one of at least: 1) to the operation of tripper output unlocking signal; 2) to paymentBusiness platform sends the operation of the request of payment; 3) reduce the behaviour of the voice messaging obtaining to the second user output from the first signal transmissionDo, wherein, the first command information and/or the second command information comprise the voice messaging of first user to mobile terminal input. ButShould be understood that, for other modification of technical solution of the present invention and be equal to embodiment and also should be considered as at protection model of the present inventionWithin enclosing.
It should be noted that in embodiments of the present invention, above-mentioned receiving system also can be formed by another mobile terminal, therebyAbove-mentioned communication mode also can complete between two mobile terminals, and wherein, a mobile terminal can be connected with above-mentioned instruction letterThe dispensing device of breath, and another mobile terminal can be used as receiving system the former is responded. Further, the two is gone backCan all be provided with separately the function that sends and receive, thereby the communication between the two also can be not limited only to unidirectional transmission or connectReceive, and show as two symmetrical communication terminals, wherein, can by communication pattern arrange to the two one of role enterRow arranges and adjusts.
It should be noted that, technical solution of the present invention can also be combined and make with the feasible technical scheme of other existing or future appearanceWith, for example, in embodiments of the present invention, the transfer of data between dispensing device and mobile terminal can also move in conjunction with otherThe processing logic loading in terminal, wherein, mobile terminal also can be built-in or recognition mechanism, the dialogue mechanism to user is installedRealize Deng other functions, thereby all can insert these functions according to designing requirement between the arbitrary steps in above-mentioned communication modeRealize related flow process, for example in one embodiment, mobile terminal can first require user that identity identification information is provided, thanAs identifying code, speech cipher, fingerprint, interpupillary distance, face-image etc., when mobile terminal by this identity identification information by this userBe identified as after validated user, just can open above-mentioned COBBAIF or start the propelling movement of above-mentioned audio signal to COBBAIF, alsoIn embodiments of the present invention, above-mentioned dispensing device also can be combined to realize other functions or reach higher with mobile terminalThe designing requirement of safe class.
In sum, the method providing by the embodiment of the present invention, for the mobile terminal by dissimilar and receiving system institute thereofForm implementation environment, can at least realize following effect:
1) the present invention can extensive use and panel computer, notebook computer and PC etc. with the intelligent terminal of COBBAIF;
2), by this adaptive terminal, can realize mobile phone and panel computer, the intelligent terminals such as notebook computer and PC twoTo communication, realize the transmission of information;
3) access of the light adaptive terminal by a kind of COBBAIF, can make at mobile phone, panel computer, notebook computer andIn PC, realize the authentication function such as real-name authentication, mobile payment;
4) by a kind of light adaptive terminal of COBBAIF, can be used as the start authentication means of computer terminal, avoid traditional handMoving income password, and there is higher confidentiality and security compared with traditional approach;
5) by a kind of light adaptive terminal of COBBAIF, can be mobile phone, panel computer, notebook computer and PC etc.Between intelligent terminal, set up telecommunication media, realize the transmission of the information such as file.
Embodiment 2
According to the embodiment of the present invention, provide a kind of instruction letter corresponding with the sending method of the command information providing in embodiment 1The method of reseptance of breath, as shown in Figure 2, this method of reseptance comprises:
S902: the first signal transmission that carries the first command information that transmission and reception apparatus sends, wherein, dispensing device connectsOn the COBBAIF of mobile terminal, for making dispensing device obtain carry first instruction of mobile terminal from COBBAIF outputThe first audio signal of information and/or the second command information, wherein, the second command information is used to indicate dispensing device and sends the first biographyDefeated signal, the first signal transmission is optical signal or acoustic signals;
S904: carry out the operation corresponding with the first command information according to the first signal transmission receiving.
Alternatively, in embodiments of the present invention, before step S902, above-mentioned method of reseptance can also comprise:
S1002: the second signal transmission that carries authentication information that transmission and reception apparatus sends, wherein, the second signal transmission is lightSignal or acoustic signals;
S1004: return to the 3rd command information according to the second signal transmission receiving to dispensing device, for dispensing device is being connectAfter receiving the 3rd command information returning, obtain the first audio signal, or for dispensing device is received and verify return the 3rdCommand information also obtains the first audio signal after being proved to be successful.
Further, in embodiments of the present invention, step S1002 can comprise:
According to the authentication information obtaining from the second signal transmission, generate the 3rd command information mating with authentication information by preset rules,And return to the 3rd command information of generation to dispensing device.
Alternatively, in embodiments of the present invention, before step S902, above-mentioned method of reseptance can also comprise:
S1102: send the operation descriptor of the operation corresponding with the first command information to dispensing device or mobile terminal, forMake mobile terminal to user's prompting operation descriptor, and make mobile terminal raw according to user's input information and/or operation descriptorBecome the first command information and/or the second command information.
Particularly, aforesaid operations descriptor can comprise following one of at least: coded message, temporal information, address information,User profile, account information, merchandise news, payment information. Wherein, this payment information can comprise following one of at least: toPayment transaction platform sends the operation of the request of payment; Aforesaid operations descriptor can comprise following one of at least: pay requestSerial number, the temporal information that pays request, corresponding site information, corresponding payment, the payment of payment request of payment requestAsk corresponding account ID, pay account balance information corresponding to request, pay payer name corresponding to request, pay requestCorresponding purchase thing information, magnetic track information, card number information. And then under above-mentioned scene, aforementioned and described the first command information pairThe operation of answering can comprise: to this locality or third-party platform send the operational order corresponding with described operation descriptor, wherein,Described third-party platform comprise following one of at least: payment management platform, integration managing platform, logistics management platform.
In addition, in embodiments of the present invention, above-mentioned the first command information and/or the second command information also can comprise first user toThe voice messaging of mobile terminal input, for example, user can give an oral account an instruction, and the instruction of this oral account can be known by mobile terminalThe first command information and/or the second command information that Wei be corresponding also adds in the first audio signal and is transferred to dispensing device. SpecialNot, in some embodiments of the invention, for the voice messaging as the first command information, this voice messaging indicationThe operation of showing can be also to reduce this voice messaging itself by receiving system, thereby forms a kind of mechanism of transmitting voice messaging, thanAs in one embodiment, dispensing device also can by the instruction of user's oral account of mobile terminal or the instruction of this oral account together withAuthentication information and parameter information send to receiving system by the first signal transmission in the lump, and receiving system can be to receiving systemThe personnel of one end reduce the instruction of this oral account. In addition, in further embodiments, the mechanism of this transmission voice messaging also can be usedIn the voice conversation that adopts above-mentioned optic communication or sound wave communication mode, etc., the present invention is not construed as limiting this.
Known from the above description, in embodiments of the present invention, alleged believing with the first instruction in the sending method of above-mentioned command informationCease corresponding operation at least can comprise following one of at least: 1) to the operation of tripper output unlocking signal; 2) to paymentBusiness platform sends the operation of the request of payment; 3) reduce the behaviour of the voice messaging obtaining to the second user output from the first signal transmissionDo, wherein, the first command information and/or the second command information comprise the voice messaging of first user to mobile terminal input. ButShould be understood that, for other modification of technical solution of the present invention and be equal to embodiment and also should be considered as at protection model of the present inventionWithin enclosing.
It should be noted that in embodiments of the present invention, above-mentioned receiving system can be also another mobile terminal, thereby above-mentionedCommunication mode also can complete between two mobile terminals, and wherein, mobile terminal can be connected with above-mentioned command informationDispensing device, responds the former and another mobile terminal can be used as receiving system. Further, the two is all rightAll be provided with separately the function that sends and receive, thereby the communication between the two also can be not limited only to unidirectional transmission or reception,And show as two symmetrical communication terminals, wherein, can by communication pattern arrange to the two one of role establishPut and adjust.
In sum, the method providing by the embodiment of the present invention, for the mobile terminal by dissimilar and receiving system institute thereofForm implementation environment, can at least realize following effect:
1) the present invention can extensive use and panel computer, notebook computer and PC etc. with the intelligent terminal of COBBAIF;
2), by this adaptive terminal, can realize mobile phone and panel computer, the intelligent terminals such as notebook computer and PC twoTo communication, realize the transmission of information;
3) access of the light adaptive terminal by a kind of COBBAIF, can make at mobile phone, panel computer, notebook computer andIn PC, realize the authentication function such as real-name authentication, mobile payment;
4) by a kind of light adaptive terminal of COBBAIF, can be used as the start authentication means of computer terminal, avoid traditional handMoving income password, and there is higher confidentiality and security compared with traditional approach;
5) by a kind of light adaptive terminal of COBBAIF, can be mobile phone, panel computer, notebook computer and PC etc.Between intelligent terminal, set up telecommunication media, realize the transmission of the information such as file.
It should be noted that, in embodiments of the present invention, optical signal as above can comprise following one of at least: visible raySignal, infrared signal, ultraviolet signal.
Embodiment 3
According to the embodiment of the present invention, provide a kind of for implement sending method as described in example 1 above command information send outSend device, as shown in Figure 3, this dispensing device comprises:
1) the first acquiring unit 1202, for obtain from the COBBAIF output of mobile terminal carry the first command information and/Or the first audio signal of the second command information, wherein, described the first command information is used to indicate receiving system and carries out and described theThe operation that one command information is corresponding, described the second command information is used to indicate to described receiving system and sends described the first command information;
2) the first transmission unit 1204, generates and carries the of described the first command information according to described the first audio signal of obtainingOne signal transmission, and send described the first signal transmission to described receiving system, wherein, described the first signal transmission is optical signalOr acoustic signals.
It will be clear that one of technical solution of the present invention problem to be solved is to provide a kind of device, to realize command informationTransmission from from mobile terminal to receiving system, wherein, this command information can be used to indicate this receiving system and carry out and this instruction letterCease corresponding operation, thus user by the at one end operation on mobile terminal, can notify receiving system carry out one orMultiple corresponding operations, particularly, the operation of being carried out by receiving system can have multiple, by the embodiment after the present inventionBe described in detail, the present invention is not construed as limiting this. For ease of statement, below this command information is designated as to the first command information.
For this problem, in prior art, there is multiple solution, such as in the application of traditional mobile terminal, mobileTerminal can be by built-in wireless transmitter module, utilize electromagnetic wave to carry and the mode that sends the first command information realizes, orPerson, for adopting the mobile terminal of mode of optic communication, mobile terminal can be by flash lamp etc., utilize visible ray to holdCarry and send the first command information to receiving system, to overcome the problem that adopts last mode to be brought. But, for a rear sideFormula, due to the built-in light emission module of mobile terminal of different manufacturers production, such as the specification of flash lamp is had nothing in common with each other, because ofAnd need to design the different optical communication package matching for the mobile terminal of different size, in other words, this has caused oneThe dispensing device of planting command information is difficult to the defect of the mobile terminal of compatible different model.
For overcoming this defect, the dispensing device of the command information providing according to the embodiment of the present invention, in the first acquiring unit 1202In, can obtain from the audio signal that carries the first command information of the COBBAIF output of mobile terminal, wherein, this is first years oldCommand information is used to indicate receiving system and carries out the operation corresponding with this first command information.
Difference and prior art, in embodiments of the present invention, the first command information is no longer by the built-in mould in existing mobile terminalPiece or equipment directly send to receiving system, but the signal of telecommunication that can first export via the COBBAIF of mobile terminal, in other wordsAudio signal is delivered to the dispensing device being connected on this COBBAIF, and then adopts optic communication or sound wave to lead to by this dispensing deviceThe mode of letter sends to receiving system, wherein, and because the mobile terminal of each manufacturer production is at COBBAIF and pass through COBBAIFDesign on the output mode of output audio signal is relatively consistent, therefore for this dispensing device, is no matter and COBBAIFPhysical connection, or the design of obtaining with identifying to the audio signal of exporting by COBBAIF, all can adopt identical orSimilar scheme, is difficult to moving of compatible different model thereby overcome existing optical communication mode in this one end being coupled with mobile terminalThe problem of moving terminal. For ease of statement, below this audio signal that carries the first command information of COBBAIF output is designated asThe first audio signal.
Particularly, in embodiments of the present invention, the mode of transmitting this first audio signal by COBBAIF can be according to audio interfaceThe terminals of mouth carry out self-defining. For existing COBBAIF, it is provided with four connecting lines conventionally, is respectively: a left sideSound channel (left), R channel (right), microphone (mic) and ground (GND), wherein, ground wire is bus. At thisIn inventive embodiments, can utilize these four connecting lines to realize the sending and receiving of signal, for example, can utilize L channel orR channel wherein one be connected to power module, for system works provides electric energy, and by wherein one of L channel and R channelBe connected to infrared emission unit, realize the transmission of signal, meanwhile, mic line can be used as the input line of visible ray receiving element, will connectThe collection of letters number is input in the intelligent terminals such as mobile phone.
For above-mentioned scene, it should be noted that, although above-mentioned dispensing device belongs to external mould for existing mobile terminalPiece, does not belong to the conventional design to existing mobile terminal, but this does not hinder in the design of following mobile terminalDesigner is implanted to this dispensing device the inside of mobile terminal, from this angle, above-mentioned COBBAIF also not only forIn the outside that is exposed to mobile terminal of being widely known by the people, such as the COBBAIF on the casing of mobile phone, it can also be that design is movingThe inside of moving terminal, with the dispensing device of above-mentioned implantation match for exporting the interface of this first audio signal, and enter oneStep should be understood that, and though for existing design mobile terminal outside, or the following design that may occur movingThe COBBAIF of terminal inner, the shape that it is concrete and material can be all various, this does not affect technical solution of the present inventionThe realization of enforcement and technique effect thereof, the present invention is not also limited in any way this.
On the other hand, based on identical design, in some embodiments of the invention, the above-mentioned COBBAIF from mobile terminalThe first audio signal of obtaining also can not carry this first command information, is used to indicate dispensing device to reception but carryDevice sends another command information of this first command information, thereby also can in the first acquiring unit 1202, obtain and carry thisThe first audio signal of another command information, for ease of describing, is below designated as the second command information by this another command information.
For example, in one embodiment, the first audio signal can carry the first command information 00001, and wherein, this is 00001 years oldCan presentation directives number, the operation that its corresponding instruction receiving system is carried out can be unlocking operation, fills in other words to releasePut and send a unlocking signal, and in another embodiment, the first audio signal also can not carried this first command information00001, be used to indicate but carry a binary code that sends this first command information to receiving system, such as 0 or 1,Under this scene, the first command information 00001 to be sent can be pre-stored in this locality of dispensing device, so that this dispensing deviceCarry the second command information, this first command information is sent in response to what obtain from COBBAIF.
Certainly, be more than a kind of example, so that the understanding to technical solution of the present invention can't form restriction to the present invention,For example the first command information is not limited to instruction code as implied above, such as it can be also a binary code, and this binary codeBeing to indicate receiving system to carry out a certain operation at 1 o'clock, is to indicate receiving system standby at 0 o'clock, etc. In addition, for the first audio frequency letterThe situation that number carries the second command information and do not carry the first command information, also can not adopt this first command information is depositedThe mode of a certain permanent storage area in dispensing device, but before obtaining the first audio signal, interim reception connect by above-mentionedThe first command information that receiving apparatus sends over, and it is write in buffer memory or register and prepares against and call, for example relate to and propping up at onePay in the scene of business, one end of optic communication or sound wave communication be payment user hand-held on COBBAIF, hang with dispensing deviceMobile terminal, the other end is the point-of-sale terminal POS(PointofSale being operated by sales force as above-mentioned receiving system) machine,Sales force can first pay the need of this payment transaction the amount of money and informs to payment user, simultaneously by pending with POS machine etc.Deducted amount corresponding to operation of withholing be presented on the user oriented display screen of POS machine, and control POS machine on mobile terminalDispensing device sends interim first command information that generate corresponding with this operation of withholing, and payment user can be in judgementGo out this and need pay the amount of money rationally and this deducted amount need be paid under the consistent prerequisite of the amount of money with this, press on mobile terminal and represent to confirm to prop upThe button of paying, thus mobile terminal can input to generate according to this user and carry the first audio signal of the second command information,And this first audio signal is transferred to dispensing device by COBBAIF, and then believed according to the first audio frequency of input by dispensing deviceThe second command information in number returns to this first command information to POS machine, finally makes POS machine according to the first command information returningComplete the operation of withholing, wherein, under above-mentioned scene, because the first command information is interim generation, be difficult for cracking, thereby limitMade by the malicious act that cracks to realize of the first command information corresponding to operation of withholing, on the other hand, due to theOne command information does not enter mobile terminal, has therefore shielded the Malware being arranged on mobile terminal to the first command information yetUsurp, thereby the security that has improved further payment transaction.
In addition in some embodiments of the invention, also the first command information can be combined with the second command information, also,In the first acquiring unit 1202, can also obtain the first audio frequency letter that simultaneously carries the first command information and the second command informationNumber. Under this scene, the first command information can come from respectively different affirmation mechanisms from the second command information, for example withThe first command information that unlocking operation is corresponding can come from the confirmation to user identity, such as mobile terminal can judge fromRecording after suitable in the user's who obtains on its touch-screen fingerprint and fingerprint base added this first command information to first soundFrequently in signal, the second command information can come from the confirmation of user self to unlocking operation, such as in above-mentioned user's typingAfter fingerprint, the same area on touch-screen taps or presses again, and mobile terminal can be identified as this signal user's inputThe confirmation signal to unlocking operation, and then the second command information is also added in the first audio signal, and will carry simultaneouslyThe first audio signal of the first command information and the second command information is transferred to dispensing device by COBBAIF, thus dispensing deviceCan send for carrying out the first command information of unlocking operation to receiving system according to this first audio signal receiving, so thatThis receiving system completes unlocking operation, wherein, and under above-mentioned scene, because the cooperation that has adopted two cover affirmation mechanisms completesWhole unlocking operation, has therefore improved the reliability of above-mentioned optic communication or sound wave communication process.
On basis described above, the dispensing device providing according to the embodiment of the present invention, above-mentioned or following sends out to receiving systemSending the communication mode that the first command information adopts can be the mode of optic communication or sound wave communication, also, is obtaining by firstAfter unit 1202 gets the first audio signal that carries the first command information and/or the second command information, at the first transmission listIn unit 1204, can generate the signal transmission that carries this first command information according to the first audio signal of obtaining, and to receptionDevice sends this signal transmission, and wherein, this signal transmission can be optical signal or acoustic signals, for ease of statement, below willThis signal transmission is designated as the first signal transmission.
By the way, in embodiments of the present invention, the side being coupled from mobile terminal at above-mentioned dispensing device has solved differentThe compatible problem of the mobile terminal of model, and between above-mentioned dispensing device and receiving system, realized optic communication or sound waveCommunication, thus have the advantage of two aspects concurrently, and for example, optical communication mode is difficult for being interfered and can realizing higher bandwidth,And the mode of communicating by letter by sound wave ensures under can be being not suitable for the scene of optic communication, such as pedestrian or the more scene of barrierNormally completing of communication, etc. And because the logic of required completing of the task of this dispensing device is simple, directly perceived, thereby its structureAlso can be relatively simple, manufacturing cost is lower, therefore adopts this dispensing device for implementing above-mentioned dispensing device conventionally also can notFor user brings the inconvenience in use.
In the above-described embodiments, the present invention has introduced the most basic a kind of embodiment, from dispensing device to receiving system transmissionIndicate this receiving system to carry out optic communication or the sound wave communication mode of the first command information of respective operations. But, consider higherSafe class require and abundanter functional design requirements, in embodiments of the present invention, can also be at above-mentioned command informationIn dispensing device, implant the user of mobile terminal is carried out to the function of authentication, particularly, can be outside this first command information,Further to this receiving system send for to the user of mobile terminal in other words this mobile terminal carry out the authentication information of authentication,Wherein, this authentication information both can send to receiving system by the first signal transmission in the lump with the first command information, also can beBefore or after this first signal transmission, send to receiving system by other signal transmissions, the present invention is not construed as limiting this, butThough be the transmission logic of the first command information or the transmission logic of authentication information all should with the reception of receiving system one end and processingLogic is corresponding, and some should not be considered as the present invention to cause restriction to obvious irrational extension of the present invention and expansion.
Particularly, as a kind of feasible embodiment wherein, before the first acquiring unit 1202, above-mentioned dispensing device is passableComprise:
1) second acquisition unit, obtains from second audio signal that carries authentication information of COBBAIF output, wherein, and authenticationInformation is for the authentication to mobile terminal;
2) the second transmission unit, for generating according to the second audio signal of obtaining the second signal transmission that carries authentication information,And send the second signal transmission to receiving system, and wherein, receiving system returns to the 3rd command information according to authentication information, and second passesDefeated signal is optical signal or acoustic signals; Wherein,
The first acquiring unit 1202 can comprise: the first acquisition module, in the time receiving the 3rd command information, obtains firstAudio signal.
In embodiments of the present invention, by the first acquiring unit 1202 in other words the first acquisition module obtain the first audio signal alsoBefore startup sends the operation of the first signal transmission to receiving system, dispensing device can pass through COBBAIF by first mobile terminal receiveSecond audio signal that carries authentication information of transmission also sends the second transmission letter that carries this authentication information to receiving systemNumber, so that receiving system carries out authentication to this mobile terminal, and then dispensing device can receive by receiving system to become in authenticationAfter the 3rd command information returning after merit, in the first acquisition module, carry out the above-mentioned operation of obtaining to the first audio signal, itsIn, this second signal transmission can be also optical signal or acoustic signals.
Particularly, in embodiments of the present invention, the second signal transmission can be shared same signal with aforementioned the first signal transmission and occurDevice, can be also to be produced by different signal generator, for example, in one embodiment, the first signal transmission can be byThe visible light signal that visible light signal generator sends, and the second signal transmission can be sent by infrared signal generator redOuter optical signal. It should be noted that, in above-mentioned or following embodiment of the present invention alleged optical signal can comprise following at least itOne: visible light signal, infrared signal, ultraviolet signal, the present invention is not construed as limiting this, based on the enforcement side of this type of applicationFormula all should be considered as within protection scope of the present invention.
Under above-mentioned scene, the task of " receiving system carries out authentication to mobile terminal " " mobile terminal by dispensing device to connecingReceiving apparatus sends the first command information so that receiving system is carried out corresponding operation " task before complete, thereby make receive dressPut and can after the legitimacy of having confirmed mobile terminal and user thereof, carry out again indicated operation, and then it is logical to have improved this lightThe security of letter or sound wave communication plan. Wherein, receiving system return to dispensing device the mode that the 3rd command information adopts canTo be the communication mode of radio, visible ray or black light, such as selecting infrared light to carry the 3rd instruction letterBreath, thus infrared receiving module compact conformation and the lower advantage of power consumption can be utilized on the one hand, and having avoided on the other hand adopting canSee that the user to mobile terminal when light returns to the 3rd command information causes the interference of vision.
Consider the requirement of higher safe class, as the feasible mode of another kind, in embodiments of the present invention, obtain firstBefore getting unit 1202, above-mentioned dispensing device also can comprise:
1) second acquisition unit, for obtaining from second audio signal that carries authentication information of COBBAIF output, wherein,Authentication information is used for the authentication to mobile terminal, and makes receiving system return to the 3rd command information according to authentication information;
2) the second transmission unit, for generating according to the second audio signal of obtaining the second signal transmission that carries authentication information,And send the second signal transmission to receiving system, and wherein, receiving system returns to the 3rd command information according to authentication information, and second passesDefeated signal is optical signal or acoustic signals; Wherein,
The first acquiring unit 1202 comprises: authentication module, for receiving and verify the 3rd command information; The second acquisition module, usesAfter being proved to be successful, obtain the first audio signal.
With respect to last embodiment, the difference of the present embodiment is to adopt authentication module and the second acquisition module to replace first and obtainsDelivery piece, in other words, in the present embodiment, dispensing device receive represent receiving system successful to mobile terminal authenticationAfter the 3rd command information, not directly obtain the first audio signal and start follow-up generation and the behaviour of transmission the first signal transmissionDo, but first the 3rd command information returning is verified, and after being proved to be successful, start to obtain the first audio signal. UpperState under scene, by the mode of secondary-confirmation, improved on the one hand the reliability of optic communication or sound wave communication, on the other hand,Can also be further in the present embodiment in conjunction with more complicated authentication logic, for example, in an example of the present invention, in advanceThe authorization message of first distributing to mobile terminal is not this authentication information itself, but a kind of AES, this authentication information can wrapDraw together that random code being generated by mobile terminal and mobile terminal process according to above-mentioned AES that this random code obtains firstCode value, receiving system receives after the random code being carried in the second signal transmission that dispensing device sends, can be according to identicalAES is processed this random code and is obtained the second code value, also this second code value is returned to dispensing device as the 3rd command information,,, if the second code value returning is consistent with the first code value in authentication information, is considered as being proved to be successful, and then obtains by second thereafterDelivery piece is carried out and is obtained the operation of the first audio signal, otherwise is considered as authentication failed, in other words, and in embodiments of the present invention,Authentication module can comprise:
1) judge submodule, for receiving the 3rd command information, and whether the 3rd command information that receives of judgement and authentication informationCoupling, and judge and be proved to be successful in the time of coupling.
Under above-mentioned scene, because authentication information is unfixed, be therefore not easy to be cracked, improve further this light logicalThe security of letter or sound wave communication plan. Certainly, be more than an example, in some other embodiment of the present invention, theThe matching way of three command informations and authentication information can also have multiple, and verification mode can be other, to the 3rd instruction of returningThe checking of information is processed also can be at dispensing device but complete on mobile terminal, etc., the present invention does not do tired stating at this.
Except above-mentioned embodiment, in embodiments of the present invention, the first command information itself can be also authentication information, wherein,Receiving system is receiving this first command information in other words after authentication information, can be according to this authentication information to mobile terminal orIts user of person carries out authentication, and carries out corresponding operation after authentication success, for example, can be authentication letter that preset and the typeCease corresponding operation, etc.
In addition, can also be carried in the lump the first audio frequency with the first command information for the authentication information that mobile terminal is carried out to authenticationIn signal, be transferred to dispensing device, and send and carry this first command information and authentication information to receiving system by dispensing deviceThe first signal transmission in addition, can also further load and receiving system institute in the first audio signal and the first signal transmissionNeed the relevant parameter information of operation of carrying out, for example alternatively, in embodiments of the present invention, the first transmission unit 1204 can wrapDraw together:
1) the first transport module, for generating the first biography that carries the first command information and authentication information according to the first audio signalDefeated signal; Or,
2) the second transport module, for generating the first biography that carries the first command information and parameter information according to the first audio signalDefeated signal; Or,
3) the 3rd transport module, carries the first command information, authentication information and parameter letter for generating according to the first audio signalThe first signal transmission of breath; Wherein,
The first audio signal also carries authentication information and/or parameter information, and authentication information is used for making receiving system to enter mobile terminalRow authentication, and make receiving system carry out the operation corresponding with the first command information after authentication success, parameter information comprises reception dressPut required that obtain, corresponding with operation one or more operating parameters.
For example, for the scene of a certain payment transaction, authentication information can be the payment of the account of the current use of payment userPassword, parameter information can be the account ID of the account, such as the card number of the account of account or bank card corresponding to account,After payment user confirms to pay, mobile terminal can carry this payment cipher, account ID, Yi Jiyong from COBBAIF outputCarry out the first audio signal of the first command information of the operation of withholing in instruction as the POS machine of receiving system, or carryThis payment cipher, account ID and be used to indicate the dispensing device being connected on COBBAIF and send of the first command informationThe first audio signal of two command informations, and dispensing device is getting after any first audio signal, all can be according to obtainingThe first audio signal generate and send and carry this payment cipher, account ID and this first command information to this POS machineThe first signal transmission, and then POS machine can parse payment cipher, account wherein according to the first signal transmission receivingID and the first command information, and utilize this payment cipher and account ID to complete the withhold operation indicated by the first command information,Particularly, POS machine can send the payment request that carries these parameters to payment transaction platform.
Should be understood that, relating in the embodiment of the present invention of authentication information or parameter information, the first signal transmission should be takenWith the first command information that plays indicative function, however for authentication information and parameter information, as previously mentioned, the first transmissionSignal both can carry it simultaneously, also can carry separately the two one of, accordingly, in the first audio signal, both canTo carry the first command information, also can carry the second command information, and both can carry authentication information and parameter letter simultaneouslyBreath, also can carry separately the two one of, the present invention is not construed as limiting this. Further, for the first audio signal andThese information in the first signal transmission, can be encrypted one or more at the same time or separately and/or encode,So that the transmission of signal, and improve the safe class of this optic communication or sound wave communication plan.
Particularly, in embodiments of the present invention, the encryption of carrying out for the first signal transmission and/or coding can adopt at least followingOne of mode:
1), if the first audio signal carries the first command information but do not carry authentication information and parameter information, the first transmission is singleUnit 1204 can comprise:
First obtains submodule, for obtaining the first command information from the first audio signal;
First processes submodule, for generating the first signal transmission according to the first command information of obtaining, or, to obtain theOne command information is encrypted and/or encodes, and generates the first signal transmission according to the first command information after encryption and/or coding;
2) if carrying the second command information, the first audio signal do not carry the first command information, authentication information and parameter information,The first transmission unit 1204 can comprise:
Second obtains submodule, for obtaining the first command information receiving in advance and/or be pre-stored in this locality;
Second processes submodule, for generating the first signal transmission according to the first command information of obtaining, or, to obtain theOne command information is encrypted and/or encodes, and generates the first signal transmission according to the first command information after encryption and/or coding;
3) if the first audio signal carries the first command information and authentication information but does not carry parameter information, the first transmission modePiece can comprise:
The 3rd obtains submodule, for obtaining the first command information and authentication information from the first audio signal;
The 3rd processes submodule, for generating the first signal transmission according to the first command information and the authentication information that obtain, or,The first command information obtaining and/or authentication information are encrypted and/or are encoded, and generate the first transmission according to one of following informationSignal: the first command information and authentication information or encryption and/or coding after the first command information or encryption and/or codingAfter authentication information;
4) if the first audio signal carries the second command information and authentication information but does not carry the first command information and parameter information,The first transport module can comprise:
The 4th obtains submodule, for obtaining the first command information receiving in advance and/or be pre-stored in this locality, and from the first soundFrequently in signal, obtain authentication information;
The 4th processes submodule, for generating the first signal transmission according to the first command information and the authentication information that obtain, or,The first command information obtaining and/or authentication information are encrypted and/or are encoded, and generate the first transmission according to one of following informationSignal: the first command information and authentication information or encryption and/or coding after the first command information or encryption and/or codingAfter authentication information;
5) if the first audio signal carries the first command information and parameter information but does not carry authentication information, the second transmission modePiece can comprise:
The 5th obtains submodule, for obtaining the first command information and parameter information from the first audio signal;
The 5th processes submodule, for generating the first signal transmission according to the first command information and the parameter information that obtain, or,The first command information obtaining and/or parameter information are encrypted and/or are encoded, and according to following Information generation the first signal transmission:Ginseng after the first command information after the first command information or encryption and/or coding and parameter information or encryption and/or codingNumber information;
6) if the first audio signal carries the second command information and parameter information but does not carry the first command information and authentication information,The second transport module can comprise:
The 6th obtains submodule, for obtaining the first command information receiving in advance and/or be pre-stored in this locality, and from the first soundFrequently information gets parms in signal;
The 6th processes submodule, for generating the first signal transmission according to the first command information and the parameter information that obtain, or,The first command information obtaining and/or parameter information are encrypted and/or are encoded, and according to following Information generation the first signal transmission:Ginseng after the first command information after the first command information or encryption and/or coding and parameter information or encryption and/or codingNumber information;
7), if the first audio signal carries the first command information, authentication information and parameter information, the 3rd transport module can wrapDraw together:
The 7th obtains submodule, for obtaining the first command information, authentication information and parameter information from the first audio signal;
The 7th processes submodule, for generate the first transmission letter according to the first command information obtaining, authentication information and parameter informationNumber, or, to any one or more among the first command information, authentication information and the parameter information that obtain be encrypted and/Or coding, and according to following Information generation the first signal transmission: authentication information, ginseng after authentication information or encryption and/or codingThe first instruction after parameter information after number information or encryption and/or coding and the first command information or encryption and/or codingInformation;
8) if carrying the second command information, authentication information and parameter information, the first audio signal do not carry the first command information,The 3rd transport module can comprise:
The 8th obtains submodule, for obtaining the first command information receiving in advance and/or be pre-stored in this locality, and from the first soundFrequently in signal, obtain authentication information and parameter information;
The 8th processes submodule, for generate the first transmission letter according to the first command information obtaining, authentication information and parameter informationNumber, or, to any one or more among the first command information, authentication information and the parameter information that obtain be encrypted and/Or coding, and according to following Information generation the first signal transmission: authentication information, ginseng after authentication information or encryption and/or codingThe first instruction after parameter information after number information or encryption and/or coding and the first command information or encryption and/or codingInformation.
The description of processing by the encryption of carrying out respectively under above-mentioned 8 kinds of different situations and/or coding, the present invention has provided firstThe feasible delivery plan of signal transmission, further, in some embodiments of the invention, mobile terminal also can be right in advanceThe the first/the second command information from the first audio signal and first audio signal of COBBAIF output and/or authentication information,And/or parameter information is encrypted, wherein, as the optional mode of one, the first command information comprises after encryption one or manyIndividual instruction code, and/or authentication information comprises the one or more authentication codes after encryption, and/or parameter information comprises after encryptionOne or more numerical codes.
In the above-described embodiments, the feasible cipher mode adopting and coded system can have multiple, for example, and of the present inventionIn some embodiment, cipher mode can adopt Advanced Encryption Standard AES(AdvancedEncryptionStandard) algorithm,Coded system can adopt non-return-to-zero NRZ(NoReturnZero) code, and ready-made coding is divided into groups, wherein, forThe first signal transmission, 0 in every group can go out by indication lamp, and 1 is can indication lamp bright, wherein, between 0 and 1, is spaced apart groupIn the interior time interval, be spaced apart the time interval between group between every group, and then in transmitting procedure, can be by the time interval between this groupBe set to be greater than the time interval in this group, thereby useful signal and invalid spacer region can be separated, this is convenient to eliminate divide on the one handWhat the signal reversion that may exist between the signal of group caused misreads, and is also convenient on the other hand authenticate device in opposite end to theReceiving the decode of one signal transmission.
Certainly, this is a kind of example, in embodiments of the present invention, also can adopt different encryptions and the combination of coding, exampleAs, in some embodiments of the invention, also can adopt the reverse NRZI(NoReturnZeroInverse of non-return-to-zero) codeCoded system, or the coded system of Manchester code, the present invention is not limited in any way this.
On basis described above, some of the dispensing device below in conjunction with embodiment to above-mentioned command information specifically apply intoLine description.
First no matter, consider the decay that signal transmission in practical application scene is possible and the problem being interfered, be to send dressPut or receiving system all can be set to just enable corresponding Functional Design, example close to each other to time in certain distance rangeAs in embodiments of the present invention, for dispensing device, the first acquiring unit 1202 can comprise:
1) the 3rd acquisition module, for being less than default in the distance receiving between the described mobile terminal of expression and described receiving systemWhen the identification signal of distance threshold, obtain described the first audio signal, and/or, the triggering that is receiving described receiving system and sendWhen signal, obtain described the first audio signal.
Wherein, dispensing device can start after identification signal the obtaining of the first audio signal receiving, and this identification signal canBy receiving system send, represent mobile terminal in other words the distance between dispensing device and this receiving system be less than a certain defaultThe signal of distance threshold, wherein, is similar to above-mentioned receiving system and returns the mode of the 3rd command information, the knowledge that receiving system sendsLevel signal also can adopt the mode of radio, visible ray or black light, and such as infrared light, wherein, receiving system can letterSingly send and there is infrared signal certain power, that can be sent out device identification as identification signal, along with this infrared signalPropagation, its signal strength signal intensity with and dispensing device between distance increase and decline, and drop to certain when the intensity of this infrared signalWhen one intensity threshold is following, can identify the general of this identification signal in the dispensing device being connected on mobile terminal of this distanceRate will be very limited, thus this distance beyond dispensing device conventionally by can not start to the first audio signal obtain and follow-upThe transmission to the first signal transmission, reach the effect of the power consumption that reasonably reduces dispensing device. Further, work as dispensing deviceRecognize after the identification signal that receiving system sends, this status message can also be notified to mobile terminal by COBBAIF,To make the mobile terminal can be by this condition prompting to user, such as can show the mark of " available " on the screen of mobile terminalRemember or light a certain indicator lamp etc., so that user starts to carry out subsequent operation according to this prompting. On the other hand, sendDevice can also receive the triggering signal of being sent by receiving system, and wherein, this triggering signal can carry a certain triggering command,Be used for making dispensing device to transmit the finger of this dispensing device in " can send state " to mobile terminal recognizing after this triggering commandOrder, and then mobile terminal can be shown to user by this state.
On the other hand, in some embodiments of the invention, receiving system can also be in advance by its etc. pending and the first fingerMake the descriptor of operation corresponding to information send to dispensing device, so dispensing device this operation descriptor can be notified toThe user of mobile terminal and this mobile terminal, thus user can recognize that receiving system etc. is pending according to operation descriptorThe particular content of operation, such as the Payment Amount in payment transaction, pay payer name corresponding to request etc., this is on the one handBe convenient to the confirmation of user to related service, on the other hand can also be by the simplified control of user one end to being similar to "Yes" or "No"Selection or multinomial selection, thereby bring better experience for user. In other words, in embodiments of the present invention, above-mentionedDispensing device can also comprise:
1) receiving element, retouches for the operation that receives described the first command information and/or the operation corresponding with described the first command informationState information;
2) memory cell, in the time receiving described the first command information, keeps in described the first command information receivingLocal; And/or,
3) the 3rd transmission unit, in the time receiving described operation descriptor, transmits described operation to described mobile terminal and retouchesState information, for making described mobile terminal point out described operation descriptor to user, and make described mobile terminal defeated according to userEnter information and/or described operation descriptor and generate described the first command information and/or described the second command information.
Wherein, in concrete application scenarios of the present invention, aforesaid operations descriptor can comprise following one of at least: codingInformation, temporal information, address information, user profile, account information, merchandise news, payment information. Wherein, this disbursement letterBreath can comprise following one of at least: send the operation of the request of payment to payment transaction platform; Aforesaid operations descriptor can be wrappedDraw together following one of at least: pay request serial number, pay request temporal information, pay site information corresponding to request,Pay payment corresponding to request, pay account ID corresponding to request, pay account balance information corresponding to request, pay requestCorresponding payer name, corresponding purchase thing information, magnetic track information, the card number information of payment request. And then under above-mentioned scene,The operation that aforementioned and described the first command information is corresponding can comprise: to this locality or third-party platform send with described operation and describe letterCease corresponding operational order, wherein, described third-party platform comprise following one of at least: payment management platform, integration managing are flatPlatform, logistics management platform.
Aspect another, in embodiments of the present invention, above-mentioned the first command information and/or the second command information also can comprise firstUser is to the voice messaging of mobile terminal input, and for example, user can give an oral account an instruction, and the instruction of this oral account can be by movingTerminal recognition is corresponding the first command information and/or the second command information and adds in the first audio signal and be transferred to and send dressPut. Especially, in some embodiments of the invention, for the voice messaging as the first command information, this voice letterCease indicated operation and can be also by receiving system and reduce this voice messaging itself, thereby form a kind of machine that transmits voice messagingSystem, such as in one embodiment, dispensing device also can be by the instruction of user's oral account of mobile terminal or the finger of this oral accountOrder sends to receiving system by the first signal transmission in the lump together with authentication information and parameter information, and receiving system can be to connecingThe personnel of receiving apparatus one end reduce the instruction of this oral account. In addition, in further embodiments, the mechanism of this transmission voice messaging alsoCan be for adopting the voice conversation of above-mentioned optic communication or sound wave communication mode, etc., the present invention is not construed as limiting this.
Known from the above description, in embodiments of the present invention, alleged believing with the first instruction in the dispensing device of above-mentioned command informationCease corresponding operation at least can comprise following one of at least: 1) to the operation of tripper output unlocking signal; 2) to paymentBusiness platform sends the operation of the request of payment; 3) reduce the behaviour of the voice messaging obtaining to the second user output from the first signal transmissionDo, wherein, the first command information and/or the second command information comprise the voice messaging of first user to mobile terminal input. ButShould be understood that, for other modification of technical solution of the present invention and be equal to embodiment and also should be considered as at protection model of the present inventionWithin enclosing.
It should be noted that in embodiments of the present invention, above-mentioned receiving system also can be formed by another mobile terminal, therebyAbove-mentioned communication mode also can complete between two mobile terminals, and wherein, a mobile terminal can be connected with above-mentioned instruction letterThe dispensing device of breath, and another mobile terminal can be used as receiving system the former is responded. Further, the two is gone backCan all be provided with separately the function that sends and receive, thereby the communication between the two also can be not limited only to unidirectional transmission or connectReceive, and show as two symmetrical communication terminals, wherein, can by communication pattern arrange to the two one of role enterRow arranges and adjusts.
It should be noted that, technical solution of the present invention can also be combined and make with the feasible technical scheme of other existing or future appearanceWith, for example, in embodiments of the present invention, the transfer of data between dispensing device and mobile terminal can also move in conjunction with otherThe processing logic loading in terminal, wherein, mobile terminal also can be built-in or recognition mechanism, the dialogue mechanism to user is installedRealize Deng other functions, thereby all can insert these functions according to designing requirement between the arbitrary steps in above-mentioned communication modeRealize related flow process, for example in one embodiment, mobile terminal can first require user that identity identification information is provided, thanAs identifying code, speech cipher, fingerprint, interpupillary distance, face-image etc., when mobile terminal by this identity identification information by this userBe identified as after validated user, just can open above-mentioned COBBAIF or start the propelling movement of above-mentioned audio signal to COBBAIF, alsoIn embodiments of the present invention, above-mentioned dispensing device also can be combined to realize other functions or reach higher with mobile terminalThe designing requirement of safe class.
In sum, the device providing by the embodiment of the present invention, for the mobile terminal by dissimilar and receiving system institute thereofForm implementation environment, can at least realize following effect:
1) the present invention can extensive use and panel computer, notebook computer and PC etc. with the intelligent terminal of COBBAIF;
2), by this adaptive terminal, can realize mobile phone and panel computer, the intelligent terminals such as notebook computer and PC twoTo communication, realize the transmission of information;
3) access of the light adaptive terminal by a kind of COBBAIF, can make at mobile phone, panel computer, notebook computer andIn PC, realize the authentication function such as real-name authentication, mobile payment;
4) by a kind of light adaptive terminal of COBBAIF, can be used as the start authentication means of computer terminal, avoid traditional handMoving income password, and there is higher confidentiality and security compared with traditional approach;
5) by a kind of light adaptive terminal of COBBAIF, can be mobile phone, panel computer, notebook computer and PC etc.Between intelligent terminal, set up telecommunication media, realize the transmission of the information such as file.
Embodiment 4
According to the embodiment of the present invention, provide a kind of for realizing the connecing of command information of method of reseptance as described in example 2 aboveReceiving apparatus, as shown in Figure 4, this receiving system comprises:
1) the first receiving element 1302, the first signal transmission that carries the first command information sending for transmission and reception apparatus,Wherein, dispensing device is connected on the COBBAIF of mobile terminal, defeated from COBBAIF for making dispensing device obtain mobile terminalThe first audio signal that carries the first command information and/or the second command information going out, wherein, the second command information is used to indicateDispensing device sends the first signal transmission, and the first signal transmission is optical signal or acoustic signals;
2) processing unit 1304, for carrying out the operation corresponding with the first command information according to the first signal transmission receiving.
Alternatively, in embodiments of the present invention, above-mentioned receiving system can also comprise:
1) the second receiving element, the second signal transmission that carries authentication information sending for transmission and reception apparatus, wherein, theTwo signal transmissions are optical signal or acoustic signals;
2) the first transmission unit, for returning to the 3rd command information according to the second signal transmission receiving to dispensing device, forMake dispensing device obtain the first audio signal receiving after the 3rd command information returning, or for dispensing device is received alsoThe 3rd command information that checking is returned also obtains the first audio signal after being proved to be successful.
Further, in embodiments of the present invention, the first transmission unit can comprise:
1) transport module, for according to the authentication information obtaining from the second signal transmission, generates and authentication information by preset rulesThe 3rd command information of joining, and return to the 3rd command information of generation to dispensing device.
Alternatively, in embodiments of the present invention, above-mentioned receiving system can also comprise:
1) the second transmission unit, for sending the operation of the operation corresponding with the first command information to dispensing device or mobile terminalDescriptor, wherein, mobile terminal is to user's prompting operation descriptor, and mobile terminal is according to user's input information and/or operationDescriptor generates the first command information and/or the second command information.
Particularly, aforesaid operations descriptor can comprise following one of at least: coded message, temporal information, address information,User profile, account information, merchandise news, payment information. Wherein, this payment information can comprise following one of at least: toPayment transaction platform sends the operation of the request of payment; Aforesaid operations descriptor can comprise following one of at least: pay requestSerial number, the temporal information that pays request, corresponding site information, corresponding payment, the payment of payment request of payment requestAsk corresponding account ID, pay account balance information corresponding to request, pay payer name corresponding to request, pay requestCorresponding purchase thing information, magnetic track information, card number information. And then under above-mentioned scene, aforementioned and described the first command information pairThe operation of answering can comprise: to this locality or third-party platform send the operational order corresponding with described operation descriptor, wherein,Described third-party platform comprise following one of at least: payment management platform, integration managing platform, logistics management platform.
In addition, in embodiments of the present invention, above-mentioned the first command information and/or the second command information also can comprise first user toThe voice messaging of mobile terminal input, for example, user can give an oral account an instruction, and the instruction of this oral account can be known by mobile terminalThe first command information and/or the second command information that Wei be corresponding also adds in the first audio signal and is transferred to dispensing device. SpecialNot, in some embodiments of the invention, for the voice messaging as the first command information, this voice messaging indicationThe operation of showing can be also to reduce this voice messaging itself by receiving system, thereby forms a kind of mechanism of transmitting voice messaging, thanAs in one embodiment, dispensing device also can by the instruction of user's oral account of mobile terminal or the instruction of this oral account together withAuthentication information and parameter information send to receiving system by the first signal transmission in the lump, and receiving system can be to receiving systemThe personnel of one end reduce the instruction of this oral account. In addition, in further embodiments, the mechanism of this transmission voice messaging also can be usedIn the voice conversation that adopts above-mentioned optic communication or sound wave communication mode, etc., the present invention is not construed as limiting this.
Known from the above description, in embodiments of the present invention, alleged believing with the first instruction in the dispensing device of above-mentioned command informationCease corresponding operation at least can comprise following one of at least: 1) to the operation of tripper output unlocking signal; 2) to paymentBusiness platform sends the operation of the request of payment; 3) reduce the behaviour of the voice messaging obtaining to the second user output from the first signal transmissionDo, wherein, the first command information and/or the second command information comprise the voice messaging of first user to mobile terminal input. ButShould be understood that, for other modification of technical solution of the present invention and be equal to embodiment and also should be considered as at protection model of the present inventionWithin enclosing.
It should be noted that in embodiments of the present invention, above-mentioned receiving system can be also another mobile terminal, thereby above-mentionedCommunication mode also can complete between two mobile terminals, and wherein, mobile terminal can be connected with above-mentioned command informationDispensing device, responds the former and another mobile terminal can be used as receiving system. Further, the two is all rightAll be provided with separately the function that sends and receive, thereby the communication between the two also can be not limited only to unidirectional transmission or reception,And show as two symmetrical communication terminals, wherein, can by communication pattern arrange to the two one of role establishPut and adjust.
In sum, the device providing by the embodiment of the present invention, for the mobile terminal by dissimilar and receiving system institute thereofForm implementation environment, can at least realize following effect:
1) the present invention can extensive use and panel computer, notebook computer and PC etc. with the intelligent terminal of COBBAIF;
2), by this adaptive terminal, can realize mobile phone and panel computer, the intelligent terminals such as notebook computer and PC twoTo communication, realize the transmission of information;
3) access of the light adaptive terminal by a kind of COBBAIF, can make at mobile phone, panel computer, notebook computer andIn PC, realize the authentication function such as real-name authentication, mobile payment;
4) by a kind of light adaptive terminal of COBBAIF, can be used as the start authentication means of computer terminal, avoid traditional handMoving income password, and there is higher confidentiality and security compared with traditional approach;
5) by a kind of light adaptive terminal of COBBAIF, can be mobile phone, panel computer, notebook computer and PC etc.Between intelligent terminal, set up telecommunication media, realize the transmission of the information such as file.
It should be noted that, in embodiments of the present invention, optical signal as above can comprise following one of at least: visible raySignal, infrared signal, ultraviolet signal.
Embodiment 5
According to the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of communication system is provided, as shown in Figure 5, this communication system comprises:
1) mobile terminal 1402, is provided with COBBAIF;
2) dispensing device 1404 of command information as described in Example 3, is connected to this COBBAIF of this mobile terminal 1402On;
3) receiving system 1406 of command information as described in Example 4, and between this dispensing device 1404 by optical signal orAcoustic signals communicates.
In embodiments of the present invention, can be by mobile terminal 1402, be connected to the transmission on the COBBAIF of this mobile terminal 1402Device 1404 and the receiving system of communicating by letter with this dispensing device 1404 or this mobile terminal 1402 and dispensing device 14041406 form a communication system. In this system, both can realize from mobile terminal 1402 via dispensing device 1404 to connecingThe one-way communication of receiving apparatus 1406 transmission of informations, also can realize the mobile terminal 1402 realized via this dispensing device 1404 withTwo-way communication between receiving system 1404, the present invention is not construed as limiting this. Particularly, in embodiments of the present invention, this transmissionDevice 1404 can be dispensing device as described in example 3 above, and this receiving system 1406 can be as described in example 4 aboveReceiving system, the present invention does not do tired stating at this, this mobile terminal 1402 can be the mobile terminal with COBBAIF, and nothingNeed limit the concrete model of this mobile terminal 1402, also in above-mentioned communication system, realize holding concurrently to mobile terminalHold. It should be noted that in some embodiments of the invention, this receiving system 1404 can be also movably, for example itsCan be formed by another mobile terminal, the present invention is not construed as limiting this.
The invention provides some preferred embodiments and come further the present invention to be made an explanation, but it should be noted that above-mentionedPreferred embodiment just, in order better to describe the present invention, does not form the present invention is limited improperly.
The foregoing is only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, be not limited to the present invention, for those skilled in the art, the present invention can have various modifications and variations. Within the spirit and principles in the present invention all, any amendment of doing, etc.With replacement, improvement etc., within all should being included in protection scope of the present invention.