CN103808854A - Thin-layer chromatography detection method of baccatin III in taxus chinensis - Google Patents

Thin-layer chromatography detection method of baccatin III in taxus chinensis Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103808854A
CN103808854A CN201210461237.0A CN201210461237A CN103808854A CN 103808854 A CN103808854 A CN 103808854A CN 201210461237 A CN201210461237 A CN 201210461237A CN 103808854 A CN103808854 A CN 103808854A
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刘胜远
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Abstract

The invention discloses a thin-layer chromatography detection method of baccatin III in taxus chinensis, relates to a detection method and in particular relates to a thin-layer chromatography detection method of baccatin III in taxus chinensis. The method comprises the steps of (1) preparing a baccatin III reference substance solution; (2) preparing a sample solution; (3) performing thin-layer chromatography detection. The method has the beneficial effects of being simple, practical and economical in detection on the baccatin III.

Description

The thin-layered chromatography detection method of Bakating III in a kind of Chinese yew
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of detection method, be specifically related to the thin-layered chromatography detection method of Bakating III in a kind of Chinese yew.
Background technology
Taxol is the secondary metabolite of a kind of complexity in Chinese yew genus plants, is also that understand at present only a kind of can promote microtubule polymerization and the stable medicine of polymerization microtubule.Tagging shows, taxol is only attached on the microtubule of polymerization, does not react with unpolymerized tubulin dimer.Can be at the thin a large amount of microtubule of intracellular accumulation after cells contacting taxol, the various functions of cell have been disturbed in the accumulation of these microtubules, particularly make cell division stop at m period, have blocked the proper splitting of cell.By the clinical research of II-III, taxol is mainly applicable to oophoroma and breast cancer, and lung cancer, colorectal cancer, melanoma, incidence cancer, lymthoma, brain tumor are also had to certain curative effect.
Bakating III can be taxol by chemosynthesis, is important so detect Bakating III.
Conventional Bakating III detection method is that HPLC detects, and filler is reverse phase filler.Mobile phase is acetonitrile-water, and detecting device is UV-detector.
Summary of the invention
Conventional HPLC detects Bakating III method and requires high:
(1) need a HPLC, a HPLC price is common more than 100,000, and HPLC price is high, and popularity rate is low;
(2) HPLC need to have professional personnel's operation, maintenance;
(3) HPLC detects needs a large amount of solvents, and the use of a large amount of solvents has also caused great pollution to environment;
(4) HPLC detects and can only detect a sample at every turn, and detection time is also long.
The invention provides a kind of easy operating, the qualitative sxemiquantitative of energy and economic thin-layered chromatography detection method, the method solves the part drawback that HPLC detects.
A thin-layered chromatography detection method for Bakating III in Chinese yew, described method comprises the steps:
(1) take Bakating III 0.1~1mg, use 1ml organic solvent dissolution, obtain Bakating III reference substance solution;
(2) Chinese yew raw material is pulverized, with alcoholic solution lixiviate three times, merge three times extracting solution, concentrated extracting solution, to 1/3~1/2 of original volume, with equal-volume organic solvent I extraction three times, merges three times extraction phase, evaporate to dryness extraction phase, take evaporate to dryness powder 0.1~1mg, dissolve by 1ml organic solvent II, obtain sample solution;
(3) draw step (1) and (2) each 5~10 μ l of solution of preparation, point is on same silica gel g thin-layer plate, developping agent is halogenated hydrocarbons and alcohol, the volume ratio of halogenated hydrocarbons and alcohol is 100:10~1, launch, take out, dry, with 5~10% concentrated sulphuric acid ethanolic solution colour developings, dry thin layer plate to spot with 105 ℃ and develop the color.
The organic solvent of described method step in is (1) preferably methyl alcohol, absolute ethyl alcohol or DMF, and it is high that DMF dissolves Bakating III solubleness, and methyl alcohol and absolute ethyl alcohol boiling point are low.
Described method step (1) Chinese yew raw material is preferably bark, branches and leaves and tree root.
Described method step (2) alcoholic solution is preferably methyl alcohol, absolute ethyl alcohol, methanol aqueous solution or ethanol water.
Described method step (2) organic solvent I is preferably methylene chloride, methenyl choloride or ethyl acetate.
Described method step (2) organic solvent II is preferably methyl alcohol, absolute ethyl alcohol or DMF, and DMF dissolving Bakating III solubleness is high, and methyl alcohol and absolute ethyl alcohol boiling point are low.
Described method step (3) halogenated hydrocarbons is preferably methylene chloride or methenyl choloride.
Described method step (3) alcohol is preferably methyl alcohol or absolute ethyl alcohol.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is:
(1) Bakating III detection method is simple, practical and economical.
(2) one-time detection can detect multiple samples simultaneously.
(3) testing result can quantitative and semi-quantitative.
Embodiment
Following non-limiting example can make the present invention of those of ordinary skill in the art's comprehend, but does not limit the present invention in any way.
Embodiment 1
A thin-layered chromatography detection method for Bakating III in Chinese yew, described method comprises the steps:
(1) take Bakating III standard items 0.5mg, with 1ml methyl alcohol ultrasonic dissolution, obtain Bakating III reference substance solution, concentration 0.5mg/ml, as the standard of quantitative and semi-quantitative;
(2) bark of Ramulus et folium taxi cuspidatae, branches and leaves and tree root are pulverized, after pulverizing, with absolute ethyl alcohol lixiviate three times, merged three times extracting solution, distillation under vacuum concentrates extracting solution, vacuum tightness 0.8MPa, 55 ℃ of bath temperatures, be concentrated into 1/3 of original volume, use equal-volume dichloromethane extraction concentrate three times, merge three times extraction phase, distillation under vacuum evaporate to dryness extraction phase, vacuum tightness 0.4MPa, 35 ℃ of bath temperatures, take evaporate to dryness powder 0.5mg, with 1ml methyl alcohol ultrasonic dissolution, obtain sample solution;
(3) the each 10 μ l of solution that draw step (1) and (2) prepare with glass point sample kapillary, point is at same silica gel g thin-layer plate, on 1cm place same level line at the bottom of plate, developping agent is methenyl choloride and absolute ethyl alcohol, and the volume ratio of methenyl choloride and absolute ethyl alcohol is 100:5, balance 5~10min, launch, be expanded to apart from 1cm place, plate top and take out, take out, with hot blast drying, with 10% concentrated sulphuric acid ethanolic solution colour developing, dry thin layer plate to spot with 105 ℃ and develop the color.

Claims (8)

1. a thin-layered chromatography detection method for Bakating III in Chinese yew, described method comprises the steps:
(1) take Bakating III 0.1~1mg, use 1ml organic solvent dissolution, obtain Bakating III reference substance solution;
(2) Chinese yew raw material is pulverized, with alcoholic solution lixiviate three times, merge three times extracting solution, concentrated extracting solution, to 1/3~1/2 of original volume, with equal-volume organic solvent I extraction three times, merges three times extraction phase, evaporate to dryness extraction phase, take evaporate to dryness powder 0.1~1mg, dissolve by 1ml organic solvent II, obtain sample solution;
(3) draw step (1) and (2) each 5~10 μ l of solution of preparation, point is on same silica gel g thin-layer plate, developping agent is halogenated hydrocarbons and alcohol, the volume ratio of halogenated hydrocarbons and alcohol is 100:10~1, launch, take out, dry, with 5~10% concentrated sulphuric acid ethanolic solution colour developings, dry thin layer plate to spot with 105 ℃ and develop the color.
2. method according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described method step (1) organic solvent is methyl alcohol, absolute ethyl alcohol or N, N-METHYLFORMAMIDE.
3. method according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described method step (1) Chinese yew raw material is bark, branches and leaves and tree root.
4. method according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described method step (2) alcoholic solution is methyl alcohol, absolute ethyl alcohol, methanol aqueous solution or ethanol water.
5. method according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described method step (2) organic solvent I is methylene chloride, methenyl choloride or ethyl acetate.
6. method according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described method step (2) organic solvent II is methyl alcohol, absolute ethyl alcohol or N, N-METHYLFORMAMIDE.
7. method according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described method step (3) halogenated hydrocarbons is methylene chloride or methenyl choloride.
8. method according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described method step (3) alcohol is methyl alcohol or absolute ethyl alcohol.
CN201210461237.0A 2012-11-15 2012-11-15 Thin-layer chromatography detection method of baccatin III in taxus chinensis Pending CN103808854A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107421943A (en) * 2017-09-04 2017-12-01 江苏红豆杉生物科技股份有限公司 10 DAB rapid semi-quantitative measuring methods in Chinese yew

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
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JP2002502613A (en) * 1998-02-06 2002-01-29 インデナ・ソチエタ・ペル・アツィオーニ Production method of baccatin
US20060281914A1 (en) * 2005-06-10 2006-12-14 Florida State University Research Foundation, Inc. Beta-lactam synthesis
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Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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US5750709A (en) * 1993-03-12 1998-05-12 Aphios Corporation Method and apparatus for isolating therapeutic compositions from source materials
JP2002502613A (en) * 1998-02-06 2002-01-29 インデナ・ソチエタ・ペル・アツィオーニ Production method of baccatin
US20060281914A1 (en) * 2005-06-10 2006-12-14 Florida State University Research Foundation, Inc. Beta-lactam synthesis
CN101477102A (en) * 2008-12-10 2009-07-08 上海康桥中药饮片有限公司 Quality standard of south yew decoction pieces and its detection method

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KANG WANG 等: "Microbial hydrolysis of 7-xylosyl-10-deacetyltaxol to 10-deacetyltaxol", 《JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR CATALYSIS B: ENZYMATIC》 *
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杨磊 等: "红豆杉内生真菌中巴卡亭Ⅲ产生菌的筛选及培养基的初步优化", 《现代生物医学进展》 *
赵俊宏 等: "新乡红豆杉中多种紫杉烷类化合物的反相高效液相色谱分析", 《化学研究》 *

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107421943A (en) * 2017-09-04 2017-12-01 江苏红豆杉生物科技股份有限公司 10 DAB rapid semi-quantitative measuring methods in Chinese yew

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Application publication date: 20140521