CN103803137B - Equipment and the method for adhesive label it is equipped with to container - Google Patents

Equipment and the method for adhesive label it is equipped with to container Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103803137B
CN103803137B CN201310541568.XA CN201310541568A CN103803137B CN 103803137 B CN103803137 B CN 103803137B CN 201310541568 A CN201310541568 A CN 201310541568A CN 103803137 B CN103803137 B CN 103803137B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
container
label
equipment
section
pressing device
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201310541568.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103803137A (en
Inventor
迪特尔·莱卡姆
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Krones AG
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Krones AG
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65CLABELLING OR TAGGING MACHINES, APPARATUS, OR PROCESSES
    • B65C3/00Labelling other than flat surfaces
    • B65C3/06Affixing labels to short rigid containers
    • B65C3/20Affixing labels to short rigid containers to bottle closures
    • B65C3/24Affixing labels indicating original state of bottle snap or screw closure

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  • Labeling Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention describes a kind of equipment and method being equipped with adhesive label to container so that the label of applying side from container extends to container side wall region.This equipment includes: have the positioning unit detoured for the rotation dish and centring cup clamping and adjusting container;At least one static fixing label supply device, for supplying the first section of label and paste on the upside of container;Pressing device in the sidewall areas of the label that the second section of label is pressed into container;And lowering or hoisting gear, utilize described lowering or hoisting gear, before container arrives label supply device, centring cup controllably can lift from adjusted container.By clamping container between rotation dish and centring cup and the most laterally enclosing and hold adjusted container, label can supply from top, and applies the most accurately.

Description

Equipment and the method for adhesive label it is equipped with to container
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of equipment and method being equipped with adhesive label to container so that the label of applying side from container Extend to container side wall region.
Background technology
Additionally, label, such as self-adhesive label or wet glue label, it is used as Guan Bi safety piece, described label side from container, example As extended to container side wall from Guan Bi lid or similar portion.To this end, DE 44 14 011 C1 describes a kind of method, wherein wait to paste The container of label from top the tool that rushes by groove shape on periphery clamp, and first paste for container side wall Label section, and the label section on the upside of the container be temporally adhered to groove shape rush tool.At inward profile, appearance In transitional region between device sidewall and Guan Bi lid, label is pasted by the press tool being matched with profile.Subsequently, groove shape The tool that rushes be lifted up, thus have tension, residue label section on the upside of container between container in rushing of groove shape Available paving instrument extrudes relative to Guan Bi lid and pastes.
But the most disadvantageously, that apply preferably by cold glue or wet glue or self-adhesion, for container The label section of side is the most partially and/or the non-Guan Bi that is medially placed in covers.In container cover, this location of mistake is the most special Do not affect outward appearance.
In addition had label supply device by known in the art, available described label supply device to container on the upside of, such as close Closing lid or similar portion, than being accurately equipped with self-adhesive label.To this end, such as EP 215 70 20 A1, WO 01/05590 A1 and DE 10 2,008 012 209 A1 describes following equipment, wherein, on static that support regularly, controlled joint arm The carrying belt with self-adhesive label moves to supply seamed edge.Joint arm can position as follows on the container of transmission, i.e. Self-adhesive label is locally taken off on supply seamed edge from carrying belt, and is carried away by the upside of container.Self-adhesive label is the most complete Ground is taken from carrying belt and is pressed against on the upside of container followed by sponge roller or the like.
But this equipment is the following is prerequisite, i.e. can be from top by the most close on the upside of container.Therefore, only When container erectly transmits, and when need not adjust about its turned position, this joint arm just quilt with supply seamed edge Use.
In addition DE 19500916 C1 describes a kind of labeller, its have adhesive label's bar on vessel by Pressure equipment, wherein vessel utilize the tulip shape part transmission abutting on the upside of vessel by transmission distance.Adhesive label's bar exists End regions has been utilized to be pressed on the upside of vessel by label supply equipment before arriving transmission distance.In order to by viscosity mark Other prominent end regions of label is pressed on the sidewall of vessel, and presses has in each tulip shape part can Be pivotally mounted at the first lever above vessel, this lever carry on its one end have pressing roller son can be relative to bullet Second lever of the pre-tensioner swing of property.The axis of oscillation of two levers is substantially parallel to each other, and sets as follows Fixed two levers, i.e. pressing roller clings on the upside of vessel and in the transitional region of sidewall when swung downward.At the first lever When swinging further, pressing roller is pressed in vessel sidewall and in this vessel sidewall by the pre-tensioner of the second lever Rolling, wherein the oscillating motion of the first lever is controlled by the control cam that position is fixing.
At this disadvantageously, adhesive label only can relatively inaccurately apply to adjustment about on the upside of container by ratio.
Summary of the invention
Even if nevertheless it would be desirable that in the label extended on container side wall, even if such as in Guan Bi safety piece or class Like in thing, may ensure that to being equipped with adhesive label on the upside of container accurately.Therefore following demand it is particularly present, i.e. provide and change The equipment entered and method, it adjusts for turned position and comes to label containers followed by this label.
Specifying of task utilizes and solves according to following equipment, i.e. a kind of adhesive label for being equipped with self-adhesion to container Equipment, this equipment includes: have the positioning unit detoured for the rotation dish and centring cup clamping and adjusting container;At least One static fixing label supply device, for supplying the first section of label and paste on the upside of container;For marking Pressing device in the sidewall areas of the label that the second section signed is pressed into container;And lowering or hoisting gear, utilize described liter Falling unit, before container arrives label supply device, centring cup controllably can lift from adjusted container, it is characterised in that Pressing device jointly detours together with the positioning unit on container table and can be relative to the sidewall areas of label and the back of the body The sidewall areas treating labelled sidewall areas is synchronously moved, in order to takes over from centring cup and laterallys secure nipped Container;Or it is characterized in that, positioning unit includes the grabber that can actively control, for the most laterally enclose hold modulated Whole container, i.e. before mentioning centring cup, container can be taken over from centring cup and in order to paste in fixing turned position Label can medially be maintained in positioning unit.Label is preferably self-adhesive label, wet glue label or cold glue label.
Centring cup can thus be raised to following degree, i.e. on the upside of container can in order to label subsequently and by enough the most well Close.According to the present invention, centring cup is at least raised to following degree when unit of feeling relieved detours, i.e. at crawl arm on the upside of container Lower section exposed to passes and centring cup does not collides with label supply device.
Container axially clamping between centring cup and rotation dish is capable of the simple of container and adjusts and good container Sidewall accessibility is for checking purpose and/or applying single sidewall label.Preferably, container is about stamp, container side Seam or Guan Bi cap adjust.
Preferably, centring cup includes centering edge, utilizes this centering edge, the second label that side is laterally projecting from container Section can be turned down to the sidewall areas direction of label downwards.Second label section can be thereby preparing for for subsequently by Pressure.
Preferably, pressing device can open with following degree, i.e. the second label section turned down can open with container Pressing device under rotate.Therefore, pressing can be carried out by the motion of the fairly simple control of pressing device, such as, pass through Swing pressing device around horizontal rotation axis to carry out.Such as, the manipulation by conventional cam control gear is possible.
Preferably, pressing device can be relative to the sidewall areas of label with back to the sidewall areas of this label Sidewall areas is the most synchronously moved, in order to can take over from centring cup and laterally secure nipped container.Individually capture Device or the like and attached actuation means are the most dispensable.Such as, pressing device include two can the thick stick of backswing Bar.Two opposed sidewall areas are then simultaneously pressed device and clamp.The motion synchronized can be regarded as opposed sidewall region The most mutually coordinated closedown campaign on territory.
Another advantageous embodiment includes the grabber that can actively control, and adjusts for the most laterally enclosing to hold Container, i.e. before mentioning centring cup, container can be taken over from centring cup and for labeling in fixing turned position Label can medially be maintained in positioning unit.Thus, the adjusting until being all reliably maintained in labelling subsequently of container Live.Additionally, pressing device can not rely on receptacle fixture and the most excellent for different Container Types and label shape Change.Especially adjusted container is handed to, from centring cup, the accessibility that realizes lateral grabber on the upside of container.Grab Take device to construct as follows, i.e. it is not capturing container according in the labelled sidewall areas in present invention ground.Therefore container arrives Delivering on grabber ensure that container is maintained in predetermined turned position, and the container area of label can be by enough Good is close.Grabber constructs as follows, i.e. its can such as by be matched with container cross section grasping tongs and/ Or the grasping tongs of radially adjustable medially keeps container about rotation dish.
Preferably, pressing device is arranged the profile of sidewall areas that is resilient and/or that be matched with label Press surface.Thus can reduce in a straightforward manner or avoid the air gap between label and container completely, result is mark Sign in the higher resistance relative to mechanical damage in the container profile of internal shaping.Label can especially adjoining at container On the upside of adjacent container and/or adjoin in the upper sidewall area of Guan Bi lid and press as follows, i.e. avoid the most to a certain extent The air gap between label and these sidewall areas, label can not be torn when capturing container the most in this region.
Preferably, centring cup includes the pressing pad for pressing the first label section.Thus, label can reliably and Centered position is fixed on the upside of container.
Further preferably it is provided with the adjustment unit of at least one imaging, for determining actual rotary position and the use of container In manipulation rotation dish, in order to container was settled to before adhesive label in given turned position.Label then can be about Container characteristics, such as, become groove part, adjust around its main shaft and guarantee on label is on the upside of container simultaneously desired the most fixed The heart.For this purpose, such as, being provided with at least one camera, utilize this camera, container rotates in difference around its main shaft In position developed and preferred all-roundly developed.Container can pass through in a known manner about the turned position of rotation dish Projection and corresponding groove in rotation dish and container determine.
Preferably, label supply device includes the supply seamed edge being bearing on joint arm, is used for above container from along pass Label is taken off on the carrying belt that joint arm moves.Therefore, the position of supply seamed edge can be matched with difference neatly when supplying label Container Type and tag types.
At this preferably, joint arm is adjustable, and the movement of carrying belt is controlled, thus the firstth district of label Section supply take off on seamed edge time by container on the upside of entrained by walk.Even if thus in different Container Types and different tag-shaped Also can regulate and reliably ensure that the location placed in the middle of the first section of label during shape neatly.To this end, the movement of carrying belt is excellent Choosing controls as follows, i.e. the subregion that label has been taken off on supply seamed edge contacts on the upside of container pointedly Region and stick to there, thus continue motion container label is carried away and it is taken completely from carrying belt.
Preferably, pressing device by can about container in the way of at least one horizontal axis swings supported.Such as, press Voltage device can be from upper original position swung downward to the lower final position contacted with container side wall.This is conducive to container side wall side To carrying the second label section laterally projecting after applying the first label section.Such as can realize continuous print oscillating motion, Utilizing this oscillating motion, the second label section guides towards container side wall by rights.But in principle, other regulates machine Tool device, such as form are the linear slide block that can be displaced sideways or the like, be also it is contemplated that.Pressing device can include equally Roller, especially resilient roller, utilize the described resilient roller can the second label section of paving the most from top to bottom.
In preferred design, pressing device and positioning unit construct on common container table with detouring.At this In the case of, label and perform on this container table completely.It is to say, container can be adjusted on common container table, it is possible to To be equipped with adhesive label on the upside of it with sidewall.
This another preferred design external is provided with single and Tong Bu with the positioning unit detoured rotary table, This rotary table is supported with pressing device, wherein this rotary table especially container table subsequently in product stream.Pressing device Then may compare and be matched with different Container Types and/or tag types neatly.The most especially can realize pressing device not With motion flow process and simply avoid and positioning unit and/or the collision of label supply device.The most when needed can also be with Mode processes container profile and/or the label shape of complexity flexibly.Relative to a container table, single rotary table can also Only along guiding pressing device in the sidewall areas of label, without transmission container itself.
Preferably, label supply device includes the auto-joining device changed for carrying belt, and/or is provided with at least two Label supply device, described at least two label supply device can run in the way of replacing automatically when running into the end of carrying belt. In both cases, label and all can be carried out continuously when running into the end of carrying belt reel.At least two label is utilized to supply In the way of replacing automatically, extra high production efficiency is can get to device.
Specifying in addition of task utilizes and solves according to following method.According to the present invention, the label of stickup is from container Side extends to container side wall region, and is arranged in order and has the following steps: a) axially clamp on the upside of container directly by centring cup Stand in the container in the positioning unit detoured and adjust container;B) in adjusted position, laterally enclose held container and subsequently Lift centring cup, in order to the upside of the container that release is detoured;C) the first section of label supplied and paste in location single On the upside of the container detoured in unit;And d) the second section of label is pressed in the sidewall areas of label.
Therefore, first container can be brought to desired, for the most labelled rotation position with known method of adjustment In putting.Then can start from the upside of adjusted container to perform container about centering favourable the labelling of accuracy.Finally, Give about label than less critical container side wall for setting accuracy and at this by label substantially free of gap Be pressed in side wall profile.
Container is such as made up of synthetic material or glass, and thereon side equipped with in that screw on, stickup, in welding Closure.Especially for the purposes of the container for food, self-adhesive label is it is so structured that close safety piece.
Preferably, container is felt relieved in positioning unit in step a) and/or adjusts about its turned position.Therefore, especially Avoid become on groove part or the like the most labelled in the case of, the sidewall areas of label can be equipped with pointedly There is the label of stickup.If container is only felt relieved when adjusting, then can at least ensure that to vessel surface on request, medially It is equipped with adhesive label.
Further preferably, container rotates in its main shaft of spaced winding of step c) and step d), in order to be pressed into being used for The second section of label is rotated under pressing device in the sidewall areas of label.This is capable of the first mark before rotating Glitch-free applying and simple location the second label section of signing section are pressed into container side wall region for subsequently.
Preferably, label configurations is Guan Bi safety piece, and label in step d), be extruded to container adjoin container In closure and the wall profile that radially-inwardly shapes.Thus, especially close capture container on safety piece time protection Guan Bi lid with Transitional region between the sidewall adjoined is without prejudice.In other words, label the most at least extrudes with following degree In chamber wall profile, i.e. the region of Guan Bi safety piece will not be torn when capturing container or in other respects will not be by Infringement.
Preferably, the side zones of label is configured to tear tape, for unclamping the closure being arranged on container.Tear tape is then Can such as be configured to the label area of non-stickup or be configured to the label area only can pasted with taking off.Such as, container is permissible Utilizing film to close, this film and the first label section are pasted securely, thus when pull-up tear tape, Guan Bi film is together with mark Sign and take off from container.
Preferably, upper label section the most medially pastes on the upside of container, and remaining label is subsequently relative to treating Labelled sidewall areas extrudes, and especially extrudes from top to bottom in paving campaign.Therefore, require strictly for location Label area can paste with desired accuracy and label substantially without play to sidewall areas, so that it is guaranteed that Guan Bi safety piece and/or the function of tear tape, and decrease accidental the risk of harm.This not only improves outward appearance to also improve Label function.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The most shown in the drawings.Wherein:
Fig. 1 illustrates the schematic phantom of the first embodiment through the equipment according to the present invention;
Fig. 2 illustrates the schematic part of the positioning unit through the second embodiment according to the equipment according to the present invention Sectional view;
Fig. 3 illustrates the schematic top view of the first embodiment/the second embodiment;
Fig. 4 illustrates the schematic top view of another preferred embodiment;With
Fig. 5 illustrates according to the container that is tagged of present invention ground.
Detailed description of the invention
As Fig. 1 is discernible, in order to container 2 stickup, the especially label 3 of Self-adhesive is labelled, root Include multiple positioning unit 4 detoured according to the first embodiment of the equipment 1 of the present invention, described positioning unit have rotation dish 5, The corresponding centring cup 6 arranged on rotation dish and the pressing device 7 on label 3 lateral press that will paste to container 2.Centering Cover 6 can drop on container 2 by lowering or hoisting gear 6a, in order to is erectly clipped in by described container and is centered on rotation dish 5. This schematically shows on right side in FIG.Being provided above with at least one there is the static of crawl arm 9 of this external container 2 Fixing label supply device 8, the most only illustrates the free end of the joint arm with supply seamed edge 9a.Label 3 is such as from upper Down guide around supply seamed edge 9a on carrying belt 10, thus label 3 is at least locally taken off at this from carrying belt 10, described Label 3 includes what at least one was pasted, especially Self-adhesive, for the labelled first section 3a of upside 2a of container 2 And include what at least one was pasted, especially Self-adhesive, for labelled second section of sidewall areas 2b of container 2 3b (sees Fig. 2 and Fig. 5).
The left side of Fig. 1 illustrates a kind of state, wherein, the first stickup section 3a local of one of them label 3 Take off from carrying belt 10 and contact with the upside 2a being in container below 2.At the container that crawl arm moves for 9 times with passing 2 can carry away, along its transmission direction T, the label 3 adhered on the 2a of upside, thus label 3 is taken off completely from carrying belt 10.? This also takes off for the second section 3b of the labelled stickup of sidewall areas 2b.As schematically show in FIG, The the second section 3b pasted is the most laterally projecting in the upside 2a of container 2.
On the upside of container, 2a and the first label section 3a can schematically show in Figure 5 in known mode in principle The lower section of resilient roller 11, pass contiguously with this resilient roller, in order to be pressurized from above by label 3.The most permissible at this On the upside of container, the edge of 2a laterally presses the second label section 3b, thus the second label section 3b the most such as lateral tilt Ground highlights downwardly directedly.The pressing subsequently of the second label section 3b can thus simplify.But centring cup 6 can also be pressed down against Second label section 3b and the second label section 3b can be made to turn down.
In addition the positioning unit 4 of the first embodiment includes the grabber 12 that can actively control, for laterally enclosing held container 2.For this purpose, grabber 12 may include that the driver element 12a schematically shown, such as electrically, pneumatically Or hydraulically open and close grabber 12, or mechanical cam controls device.It is also contemplated that as follows: by driver element 12a Grabber 12 is adjusted about the radial position of positioning unit, such as so that the container 2 of varying cross-section is distinguished Medially keep.Therefore container 2 can alternately erectly be maintained on rotation dish 5 by centring cup 6 and grabber 12.Fixed Bit location 4 detours around vertical pivot center 13 ' in a per se known manner on container table 13.On pressing device 7 preferably It is provided with and is matched with container profile and especially elastic press surface 7a.Described press surface causes the second label area 3b base On the profile of sidewall areas 2b being seamlessly pressed into label in basis.Pressing device 7 can such as be bearing in can be around water On the lever 7b that flat axis 7 ' swings.Here, the supporting of pressing device 7 can construct along transmission direction T with container 2 with staggering, Such as support on the lever 7b of L-shaped in a top view, in order to avoid the collision pressing device 7 with the centring cup 6 declined.
In order to illustrate to press the function of device 7, in the left side of Fig. 1, this pressing device is extraly for pressing stickup The lower pressing position S1 of the second label section 3b illustrates in the way of getting ready.In addition exemplary upper holding fix it is illustrated that S2, on this in holding fix, pressing device 7 especially cannot collide with label supply device 8.
Grabber 12 can actively control, thus container 2 can be placed in rotation dish 5 in the open position of grabber 12 On, and not only feel relieved by rotation dish 5 and the centring cup 6 declined, also adjust around its main shaft about its turned position.Hold The actual rotary position of device 2 is preferably determined by the adjustment unit 14 of imaging, and this adjustment unit such as has at least one signal The camera 14a illustrated to property and control unit 14b.Control pulse is sent to and is preferably driven by servomotor 5a by this adjustment unit Dynamic rotation dish 5, is used for driving towards for the most labelled given turned position.The determination of the actual rotary position of container 2 exists This is so that known mode is by camera that is static fixing or that detour equally in principle, in the case of the container 2 of own rotation Carry out.
According to the present invention, grabber 12 can catch container 2 as follows, i.e. adjusted container 2 felt relieved and In fixing given turned position, transmission is to the region supplying seamed edge 9a.Therefore, according to the first embodiment party of the equipment 1 of the present invention Formula is characterised by, first container 2 can adjust in the case of the grabber 12 opened, and subsequently can be by closing grabber 12 Fix.Therefore, centring cup 6 is no longer necessary to after closing grabber 12 for clamping container 2, and can be lifted, So that for labelling and make the upside 2a of container 2 to be approached subsequently.
Such as control cam 6b and guide reel 6c to be suitable to control lowering or hoisting gear 6a.Motor for each lowering or hoisting gear 6a is watched Clothes drive (not shown) be also it is contemplated that.Motor servo drives and has the advantage that, i.e. the elevating movement of lowering or hoisting gear 6a can Coupling different vessels type neatly.
In addition discernible as Fig. 1, grabber 12 constructs as follows, i.e. it is not to have to be utilized second Label section 3b to catch container 2 in labelled wall region 2b.The manipulation of the equipment 1 according to the present invention at this preferably with as follows Mode is carried out, i.e. grabber 12 is not only to also surrounding appearance when 2a labels on the upside of container when labelling to sidewall areas 2b Device.Then container 2 back on the side of sidewall areas 2b of label for pressing device 7 extra to Seat is dispensable.
Fig. 2 schematically and is illustrating preferred second according to equipment 1 on the radial direction direction of visual lines of pivot center 13 ' One of them positioning unit 4 of embodiment, this second embodiment is by following pressing device 17 and the first embodiment Making a distinction, described pressing device 17 simultaneously, the most synchronously acts on sidewall areas 2b opposite each other, 2c.Pressing device Part 17 preferably includes to be matched with the press surface 17a of the profile of container 2, and described press surface is bearing in synchronization, say, that each other On the rocking lever 17b coordinated.Described rocking lever can (in region shown in phantom) the most curved and by footpath To built-in control cam and steering mechanical device (the most not shown), in a per se known manner, along the pass schematically shown Close direction 17 ' to move towards each other.But electronic, pneumatic, hydraulic pressure drive or similar type of drive be also it is contemplated that.
Pressing device 17 and its press surface 17a can transport between closed position S3 (shown in phantom) and open position S4 Dynamic, in this closed position, container 2 is fixed on rotation dish 5 or is pressed on container 2 by label 3, at this by pressing device Open position can import or derive container 2, and rotatable appearance that is upright and that utilize centring cup 6 to clamp on rotation dish 5 Device 2.Therefore, grabber 12 and its driver element 12a is dispensable in this second embodiment.
This can twist rotation dish 5 by the pivot center 5 ' of the Moving plate that rotates extraly and realize.Therefore, rotation dish 5 is at Fig. 2 Left side illustrate to adjust turned position D1, and illustrate the most preferably rotating the pressing turned position D2 of 90 ° on right side. The turned position of container 2 import time still can be arbitrary, and then clamp with centring cup 6 be adapted to afterwards expectation Adjustment turned position D1 in, for apply the first label section 3a.Therefore it is real that the adjustment that container 2 is related to this is similar to first Carry out with executing mode.
In adjusting turned position D1, container 2 caught by pressing device 17, in order to fixing described container.Therefore, centring cup 6 can mention from container 2, in order to for labelling and make the upside 2a of container to be approached subsequently.As having been directed towards first As embodiment described, but label to first pass through and place the first label section 3a from top, enter as follows OK, i.e. the second label section 3b primarily with respect to its turned position pressing device 17 between laterally projecting in container 2, preferably exist Between pressing device 17 between two parties.Adjust turned position D1 and pressing turned position D2 at this and need not accurately differ 90 °.
After placing the first label section 3a, centring cup 6 still drops to the first label section in adjusting turned position D1 On 3a, and compress the first label section 3a completely preferably by the pressing pad 6d being arranged in centring cup 6.Pressing pad is permissible Such as it is made up of foamed material, rubber or the like.During this external placement centring cup 6, the second laterally projecting label section 3b Pressed by the centering edge 6e of centring cup 6, and the edge of 2a turns down downwards on the upside of container, thus the second label section 3b Highlight from container 2 with being directed obliquely downwards towards, and be ready for pressing subsequently.Second label section 3b at this at least with Following degree is turned down, i.e. as this schematically figure 2 illustrates, and again opens up into it at pressing device 17 and opens After in the S4 of position, this second label section can turn in the case of the pressing device 17 so opened without collision together with container 2 Move in the pressing turned position D2 of container 2.
Be maintained on rotation dish 5 to centring cup 6 centering being lowered by the main shaft of this container 2 and therefore with rotation dish Pivot center 5 ' consistent.By being re-closing off by pressing device 17 to its position S3, the second label section 3b is finally by completely Laterally compress.For this purpose, preferable configuration wheel that is flexible and/or that be matched with sidewall areas 2b on pressing device 17 Wide press surface 17a.
As Fig. 3 is discernible, it is disposed with along transmission direction T the most respectively in the equipment 1 according to the present invention Two camera 14a and two label supply devices 8.Container 2 is such as inputted by importing star-wheel 18, and completes labelled appearance Device 2 utilizes derivation star-wheel 19 to export.Schematically show machine angular regions 20 the most in figure 3, in this machine angular area Territory can press the second label section 3b.
Alternative has at container table 13 together with the pressing device 7,17 detoured on positioning unit 4 in figure 1 illustrates Configuration, flexible program the most shown in phantom be also it is contemplated that, wherein, pressing device 7 around self rotary table 21 around OK.The rotational motion 21 ' of extra rotary table 21 is then Tong Bu with the transmission campaign T of container 2.If pressing device 7 is neatly Being matched with different vessels type and/or label shape, this configuration can be favourable.Such as can make for pressing device With the manipulation mechanical device being different from Fig. 1.The complicated oscillating motion of such as pressing device and/or linear movement and/or pressing The rolling of roller be it is contemplated that.
The quantity of the camera 14a that figure 3 illustrates is only exemplary and it should be mentioned that all-round one-tenth preferred to container 2 As ground detection, in order to determine actual rotary position.The quantity of the label supply device 8 that figure 3 illustrates is the most only exemplary. The label supply device 8 of two similar equipments, its alternate run such as can be set.Therefore can be at the reel end running into carrying belt 10 Guarantee during end that continuous print is labelled operation in the following way, i.e. be automatically switched to another label being in holding fix Feeder 8.But it is also contemplated that, label supply device is provided with auto-joining device, in order to by one and be same The changing bobbins of the affiliated carrying belt 10 on individual label supply device 8 guarantees to run continuously.Such as, this second label supply Device 8 can such as utilize the label 3 of different printing and labelling for alternative.
Fig. 4 schematically illustrates the configuration of another embodiment, wherein carries out to container on different container tables 32,33 The upside 2a of 2 labels and presses the second label section 3b.In addition to pressing device 7, the configuration of the first container table 32 is permissible Substantially correspond to the configuration of Fig. 1.Pressing device 7 then can be arranged on second container table 33 corresponding to Fig. 1.Hold second Realize on device table 33 that there is the pressing device handling mechanical device being different from Fig. 1 the most in a flexible way.
Fig. 5 illustrates the preferred design of adhesive label 3, especially self-adhesive label, wherein, except for container 2 The first of side 2a pastes section 3a and beyond the second stickup section 3b of the wall region 2b of the label of container 2, additionally Be provided with the 3rd section 3c, the 3rd section can relatively easily be taken off or can construct to non-adhering, and can undertake For arranging the function of the tear tape of Guan Bi lid 2d on vessel 2.
Preferably, the second adhesive label section 3b is configured to close safety piece.When container 2 is opened, this Guan Bi is insured Part is all taken from container 2 together with tear tape, and finally also takes off from container 2 and closing that the first adhesive label section 3a pastes Closing lid 2d.Here, according to the present invention label cause close safety piece will not due to Guan Bi lid 2d below inward profile Change region 2e in capture container 2 and impaired.This is by pressing the second mark substantially without play in the region 2e of contoured Sign section 3b to guarantee.
According to the present invention, utilize the equipment 1,31 described operated as follows, i.e. to be equipped with first to 2a on the upside of container viscous Label 3, subsequently by the laterally projecting remainder in container 2 of label relative to the sidewall extrusion of container 2.Therefore label 3 Location in the region of the upside 2a or Guan Bi lid 2d of container 2 can have big accuracy.Label 3 is subsequently relative to container side Pressing on of wall is can be flexibly matched with in the case of avoiding the air gap between container 2 and label 3 in the way of gentle In Container Type and tag types.
Elastic pressing roller 11 and resilient roller 7b being optionally positioned within pressing device 7 are about only for being best understood from And extra (rotating 90 °) illustrates dotted line, the second laterally projecting label section 3b ' and illustrate.Elastic pressing roller in utilization Son 11, the second label section 3b paving and/or can pass through lateral elasticity roller 7b around the top edge of Guan Bi lid 2d According to the rolling on the press surface of the present invention, the most partially or completely paving is to sidewall areas 2b of label On.

Claims (15)

1. the equipment (1,31) for the label (3) to container (2) outfit self-adhesion, described equipment includes:
-detour around common pivot center (13 ') and have the rotation dish (5) for clamping and adjust described container and centering The positioning unit (4) of cover (6);
-at least one static fixing label supply device (8), described label supply device is for by the first of described label (3) Label section (3a) supplies and pastes on the upside (2a) of described container;
-for the second label section (3b) of described label being pressed into the sidewall areas (2b) of the label of described container Pressing device (7,17);With
-lowering or hoisting gear (6a), utilizes described lowering or hoisting gear, before described container arrives described label supply device, and described centering Cover controllably can be mentioned from adjusted container,
It is characterized in that,
Described pressing device (17) is jointly detoured together with the described positioning unit (4) on container table and can be relative to waiting to paste The sidewall areas (2c) of the sidewall areas (2b) of label and the sidewall areas back to described label is moved simultaneously, in order to from Nipped container (2) is taken over and laterallyd secure to described centring cup (6), or
Described positioning unit includes the grabber (12) that can actively control, and holds adjusted container for the most laterally enclosing (2), i.e. before mentioning described centring cup (6), described container (2) can be by from described centring cup in fixing turned position Take over and can medially be maintained in described positioning unit (4) to label.
Equipment the most according to claim 1, wherein, described centring cup (6) includes centering edge (6e), utilizes described centering Edge, the second label section (3b) laterally projecting from the upside (2a) of described container (2) can be downwards to the sidewall of label Region (2b) direction is turned down.
Equipment the most according to claim 2, wherein, described pressing device (17) can be opened with following degree, i.e. turns down Second label section (3b) can rotate under the pressing device (17) opened with described container (2).
4. according to the equipment according to any one of the claims, wherein, described pressing device (17) can be relative to treating labeling The sidewall areas (2b) signed and the sidewall areas (2c) of the sidewall areas back to described label are synchronously moved, in order to from Nipped container (2) is taken over and laterallyd secure to described centring cup (6).
Equipment the most according to claim 1 and 2, wherein, described pressing device (7,17) is arranged resilient and/or It is matched with the press surface (7a, 7b, 17a) of the profile of the sidewall areas (2b) of label.
Equipment the most according to claim 1 and 2, wherein, described centring cup includes for pressing label area on described first The pressing pad (6d) of section (3a).
Equipment the most according to claim 1 and 2, wherein, described pressing device (7,17) with can about described container (2) around The mode that at least one horizontal axis (7 ') swings is supported.
Equipment the most according to claim 1 and 2, described equipment have in addition individually and with the described positioning unit detoured (4) rotary table (21,33) synchronized, is supported with described pressing device (7) on described rotary table.
Equipment the most according to claim 8, wherein, described rotary table (33) is container table subsequently in product stream.
10. the method for the label (3) being equipped with self-adhesion to container (2) so that described label is from the upside (2a) of described container Extending to the sidewall areas (2b) of described container, described method has a step being arranged in order as follows:
A) axially clamp in the upside of described container by centring cup (6) to stand upright on and detour around common pivot center (13 ') Container (2) in positioning unit (4) and adjust described container;
B) laterally enclose in adjusted position and hold described container (2) and lift described centring cup subsequently, in order to discharge around The upside (2a) of the container of row;
C) label section (3a) on the first of described label (3) is supplied and pastes the container detoured in described positioning unit Upside (2a) on;With
D) the second label section (3b) of described label (3) is pressed in the sidewall areas (2b) of label.
11. methods according to claim 10, wherein, described container (2) in step a) in described positioning unit (4) Centering and/or the turned position about described container adjust.
12. according to the method described in claim 10 or 11, and wherein, the most described container is in the spaced winding institute of step c) Yu step d) The main shaft stating container rotates, in order to for being pressed into the pressing device in the sidewall areas (2b) of described label (17) described second label section (3b) is rotated under.
13. according to the method described in claim 10 or 11, and wherein, described label (3) is configured to close safety piece, and described Label is extruded to the closure (2d) adjoining described container of described container (2) and the wall radially-inwardly shaped in step d) In profile (2e).
14. according to the method described in claim 10 or 11, and wherein, the side zones (3c) of described label is configured to tear tape, uses In unclamping the closure (2d) being arranged on described container (2).
15. according to the method described in claim 10 or 11, wherein, is the most medially glued by label section (3a) on described first It is attached to the upside (2a) of described container, and remaining label is squeezed relative to the sidewall areas (2b) of described label subsequently Pressure.
CN201310541568.XA 2012-11-05 2013-11-05 Equipment and the method for adhesive label it is equipped with to container Expired - Fee Related CN103803137B (en)

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DE102012220091.6A DE102012220091A1 (en) 2012-11-05 2012-11-05 Apparatus and method for providing containers with adhesive labels

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EP2727849A2 (en) 2014-05-07
EP2727849A3 (en) 2014-12-24
CN103803137A (en) 2014-05-21
EP2727849B1 (en) 2016-06-22

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