CN103801984A - Cam device - Google Patents

Cam device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103801984A
CN103801984A CN201310474926.XA CN201310474926A CN103801984A CN 103801984 A CN103801984 A CN 103801984A CN 201310474926 A CN201310474926 A CN 201310474926A CN 103801984 A CN103801984 A CN 103801984A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cam
shaft coupling
follower
grooved
coupling portion
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Granted
Application number
CN201310474926.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103801984B (en
Inventor
加藤寿尚
早川明宏
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Techno Dynamics Inc
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Techno Dynamics Inc
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Publication of CN103801984A publication Critical patent/CN103801984A/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16HGEARING
    • F16H25/00Gearings comprising primarily only cams, cam-followers and screw-and-nut mechanisms
    • F16H25/08Gearings comprising primarily only cams, cam-followers and screw-and-nut mechanisms for interconverting rotary motion and reciprocating motion
    • F16H25/14Gearings comprising primarily only cams, cam-followers and screw-and-nut mechanisms for interconverting rotary motion and reciprocating motion with reciprocation perpendicular to the axis of rotation

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Transmission Devices (AREA)

Abstract

Provided is a novel compact cam device. The cam device is characterized by including a rotary body, a shaft coupling component, a fixed cam follower, and a groove cam, the shaft coupling component performs the positioning of the rotary body through the combination of a first coupling part and a second coupling part on the rotary body, the groove cam is provided with a groove which rotates while being clamped with the fixed cam follower, and the groove cam moves toward the side of the shaft coupling component to push one of the first coupling part and the second coupling part toward the other one, and therefore, one of the couplings moves, so that one coupling part is combined with the other coupling part.

Description

Cam gear
technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of cam gear.
background technology
Current known a kind of device with rotary body and the shaft coupling parts by being arranged on the combination of the first shaft coupling portion on this rotary body and the second shaft coupling portion and described rotary body is positioned.
Patent documentation 1: TOHKEMY 2010-71328 communique.
Summary of the invention
In order to make the first shaft coupling portion and the combination of the second shaft coupling portion, need to make one in both to move towards another, in the prior art, this action is to use the realizations such as hydraulic mechanism.But, in said case, the problem that generation device maximizes because hydraulic mechanism exists.
The present invention proposes in view of above-mentioned problem, and its object is, realizes a kind of new cam device of compactness.
Be a kind of cam gear for the main invention that realizes above-mentioned purpose, it is characterized in that having: rotary body;
Shaft coupling parts, it is by being arranged on the first shaft coupling portion on this rotary body and the combination of the second shaft coupling portion, thereby carries out the location of described rotary body;
Stationary cam follower; And
Grooved cam, it has groove, this groove is rotated when engaging with described stationary cam follower, thereby grooved cam moves, this grooved cam to described shaft coupling component side move and by one in described the first shaft coupling portion and described the second shaft coupling portion towards another pushing, thus, a described shaft coupling portion is moved, thereby make a described shaft coupling portion and described another shaft coupling portion combination.
Further feature of the present invention can be clear and definite by the record of this description and accompanying drawing.
accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the explanation concept map of the application example for cam gear is described.
Fig. 2 is the stereogram of wanting portion that represents automatic pallet switch 10.
Fig. 3 is the top view of automatic pallet switch 10.
Fig. 4 is the side view of automatic pallet switch 10.
Fig. 5 is the partial enlarged drawing of Fig. 4.
Fig. 6 is the figure of the situation that represents that stationary cam follower 66 engages with the groove 62b of deviation post with situation that conventionally the groove 62b of position engages and stationary cam follower 66.
Fig. 7 represents the parallel cam 20 of power shaft 32() the anglec of rotation and output shaft 34(cam-follower support portion 28) the anglec of rotation between the schematic diagram of relation.
The explanation of label
10 automatic pallet switches
12 pallets
12a the first pallet
12b the second pallet
18 parallel cam mechanisms
20 parallel cams
22 plane cams
The upper plane cam of 22a
Plane cam under 22b
22c projection
22d the first projection
22e the second projection
22f the 3rd projection
22g the 4th projection
24 holding sections
26 output rotating parts
28 cam-follower support portions
28a overhead cam follower support portion
Cam-follower support portion under 28b
29 cam-followers
32 power shafts
34 output shafts
40 turntables
50 shaft coupling parts
The upper inner side of 50a shaft coupling
The upper outside of 50b shaft coupling
50c downside shaft coupling
50d cotter way
60 downside shaft coupling driving mechanisms
62 grooved cams
62a outer peripheral face
62b groove
The 62c gear teeth
66 stationary cam followers
68 grooved cam driven wheels
70 pushing dishes
70a protuberance
72 disk springs
74 ball bearings
76 pins.
The specific embodiment
According to the record of this description and accompanying drawing, at least can specify following item.
A kind of cam gear, it has:
Rotary body;
Shaft coupling parts, it is by being arranged on the first shaft coupling portion on this rotary body and the combination of the second shaft coupling portion, thereby carries out the location of described rotary body;
Stationary cam follower; And
Grooved cam, it has groove, this groove is rotated when engaging with described stationary cam follower, thereby grooved cam moves, this grooved cam to described shaft coupling component side move and by one in described the first shaft coupling portion and described the second shaft coupling portion towards another pushing, thus, a described shaft coupling portion is moved, thereby make a described shaft coupling portion and described another shaft coupling portion combination.
In said case, can realize compact new cam device.
In addition, can be also that described stationary cam follower is at least provided with 3.
In said case, can improve stability.
In addition, can be also, between described grooved cam and described shaft coupling parts, be provided with spring members, described grooved cam pushes described shaft coupling parts via described spring members.
In said case, do not need the Position Control of accurate grooved cam.
In addition, also can have drive source, it makes described rotary body and described grooved cam the two rotates together by moving.
In said case, can realize the minimizing of number of components.
About the application example of cam gear
Fig. 1 is the explanation concept map (figure observing from top) of the application example for cam gear is described.
In the present embodiment, as cam gear, enumerate for the automatic pallet switch 10 of work mechanism and describe as an example.
Automatic pallet switch 10 has the turntable 40 as an example of rotary body, is provided with the pallet 12 that possesses workpiece W in the outermost radial outside of turntable 40.In addition, pallet 12 is provided with two, and the position relationship of two pallets 12 is: the center C of turntable 40 is positioned at and links a pallet 12(and be called the first pallet 12a) and another pallet 12(be called the second pallet 12b) the central authorities of imaginary line.
And under the state shown in Fig. 1 (turntable 40 is static under this state), the first pallet 12a is positioned at workpiece Working position, the workpiece W having on this first pallet 12a is processed.On the other hand, in the above-mentioned moment, the second pallet 12b is positioned at workpiece switch, the workpiece W having on the first pallet 12a is during workpiece Working position is processed, on workpiece switch, the workpiece W that completes processing is taken off from the second pallet 12b, unprocessed workpiece W is newly arranged on to the second pallet 12b upper (carrying out the exchange of workpiece W).
And, after the processing of above-mentioned workpiece W and exchange finish, turntable 40 Rotate 180 degree.Like this, make the second pallet 12b move to workpiece Working position, the unprocessed workpiece W being arranged on the second pallet 12b is processed.On the other hand, the first pallet 12a moves to workpiece switch from workpiece Working position, and the workpiece W that completes processing having on the first pallet 12a is taken off to (then, unprocessed workpiece W being newly arranged on the first pallet 12a) from the first pallet 12a.
As implied above, in automatic pallet switch 10, turntable 40 carries out (also referred to as " calibration ") in rotary moving of 180 degree rotations and static repeatedly.
About the structure of automatic pallet switch 10
, use Fig. 2 to Fig. 7 below, the structure of automatic pallet switch 10 is described.Fig. 2 is the stereogram of wanting portion that represents automatic pallet switch 10.Fig. 3 is the top view of automatic pallet switch 10.Fig. 4 is the side view of automatic pallet switch 10.Fig. 5 is the partial enlarged drawing of Fig. 4.Fig. 6 is the figure of the situation that represents that stationary cam follower 66 engages with the groove 62b of deviation post with situation that conventionally the groove 62b of position engages and stationary cam follower 66.In addition, Fig. 7 describes in the back.
Automatic pallet switch 10 has: as the parallel cam mechanism 18 of an example of cam mechanism; Aforementioned turntable 40; As the shaft coupling parts 50 of an example of positioning element; And for driving the downside shaft coupling driving mechanism 60 of shaft coupling parts 50.
Parallel cam mechanism 18 is to have as the parallel cam 20 of an example of cam with as the planar cam mechanism of the output rotating part 26 of an example of rotary part.
Parallel cam 20 is fixed on power shaft 32, has with two plane cams 22 of two plane cam 22(of this power shaft 32 one rotations and fixes along the axially-aligned of power shaft 32).,, if power shaft 32 is rotarilyd actuate by not shown drive sources such as motor, power shaft 32 and two plane cams 22 rotate.In the present embodiment, due to power shaft 32 axially along vertical, so two plane cams 22 are arranged (for convenient, the plane cam of upside 22 is called to upper plane cam 22a, the plane cam of downside 22 is called to lower plane cam 22b) along the vertical direction.
Output rotating part 26 is fixed on output shaft 34, there is two cam-follower support portions 28 of two circular cam follower support portion 28(axially the fixing side by side along output shaft 34 with the 34 one rotations of this output shaft), wherein, this output shaft 34 is set to it axially and the axially parallel of described power shaft 32.In the present embodiment, due to output shaft 34 axially also along vertical, so arrange along the vertical direction (for convenient two cam-follower support portions 28, the cam-follower support portion 28 of upside is called to overhead cam follower support portion 28a, the cam-follower support portion 28 of downside is called to lower cam-follower support portion 28b).
And, in the present embodiment, as shown in Figure 3, multiple (8) cam-follower 29 is arranged on (cam-follower 29 equally spaced arranges along the circumferencial direction of circular cam-follower support portion 28) on cam-follower support portion 28, and these cam-followers 29 are specifically all sides of plane cam 22 with the holding section 24(of parallel cam 20) engaging.Thus, the revolving force of described drive source is via power shaft 32 and two plane cams 22 of parallel cam 20() be passed to cam-follower support portion 28 and be then passed to output shaft 34., output shaft 34(cam-follower support portion 28) be accompanied by the parallel cam 20 of power shaft 32() rotation and rotate.
If more specifically described, 4 cam-follower 29(in 8 cam-followers 29 are the 2nd, 4,6, No. 8 cam-followers 29 in Fig. 3) be arranged on overhead cam follower support portion 28a above, remain 4 cam-follower 29(is the 1st, 3,5, No. 7 cam-followers 29 in Fig. 3) be arranged on lower cam-follower support portion 28b.And, because upper plane cam 22a is corresponding with overhead cam follower support portion 28a, lower plane cam 22b is corresponding with lower cam-follower support portion 28b, so, if power shaft 32 rotates, the holding section 24(that goes up plane cam 22a is specifically for the projection of upper plane cam 22a is the holding section 24 of projection 22c) the cam-follower 29(the 1st of pushing overhead cam follower support portion 28a, 3, 5, the cam-follower 29 of No. 7), in addition, the holding section 24(body ground of lower plane cam 22b says for the projection of lower plane cam 22b be the holding section 24 of projection 22c) pushing descends the cam-follower 29(the 2nd of cam-follower support portion 28b, 4, 6, No. 8 cam-followers 29), thus, cam-follower support portion 28 and output shaft 34 are rotated.
Fig. 7 represents the parallel cam 20 of power shaft 32() the anglec of rotation and output shaft 34(cam-follower support portion 28) the anglec of rotation between the schematic diagram of relation.
As aforementioned projection 22c, be provided with as shown in Figure 34 projections, , be arranged on the first projection 22d on lower plane cam 22b, be arranged on the second projection 22e on plane cam 22a, be arranged on the 3rd projection 22f on lower plane cam 22b and be arranged on the 4th projection 22g on plane cam 22a, when parallel cam 20 rotates with the rotation of power shaft 32, with the first projection 22d, the second projection 22e, the 3rd projection 22f, the order of the 4th projection 22g, push respectively the 1st, 2, 3, No. 4 cam-follower 29(are in Fig. 7, the anglec of rotation of power shaft 32 is from till 0 degree to 270 degree).And, if the 4th projection 22g finishes (in Fig. 7 the pushing of No. 4 cam-follower 29, the anglec of rotation of power shaft 32 is 270 degree), the not part of projection 22c of plane cam 22 is that holding section 24 engages with cam-follower 29, although parallel cam 20 rotates, but cam-follower support portion 28 and output shaft 34 become non-rotary state (in Fig. 7, the anglec of rotation of power shaft 32 is from till 270 degree to 360 degree).
As implied above, the related parallel cam mechanism 18 of present embodiment has output rotating part 26(cam-follower support portion 28) though between the non-stacking area rotating with the rotation of parallel cam 20 and parallel cam 20 rotate but export rotating part 26(cam-follower support portion 28) between non-rotary stacking area.And, if the parallel cam 20 of power shaft 32() rotate a circle, as shown in aforementioned, the projection 22c of plane cam 22 only pushes when (5th~No. 8 cam-followers 29 are at the parallel cam 20 of power shaft 32() rotates for the second time and is urged 4 in 8 cam-followers 29 (1st~No. 4) cam-followers 29), therefore, output shaft 34 and cam-follower support portion 28 rotate 1/2 week (Rotate 180 degree) (in Fig. 7, the anglec of rotation of output shaft 34 is from till 0 degree to 180 degree).
In addition, because turntable 40 and described output rotating part 26 are fixed on output shaft 34 in the same manner, so rotate with output rotating part 26 one.Thus, by the action of above-mentioned (and shown in Fig. 7) output rotating part 26, realize the action of foregoing turntable 40, that is, repeatedly carried out (also referred to as " calibration ") in rotary moving and the static action of 180 degree rotations.
Shaft coupling parts 50 are (to be in other words arranged between described stacking area) in the time that turntable 40 is static, the parts that turntable 40 is positioned, and in the present embodiment, these shaft coupling parts 50 are so-called gear coupling (Teeth Coupling).
As shown in Figure 5, these shaft coupling parts 50 have: as the upper inner side shaft coupling 50a of the ring-type of an example of the first shaft coupling portion, it is arranged in the below part of turntable 40; The upper outside shaft coupling 50b of ring-type, it is arranged on housing, and is positioned at the outside of inner side shaft coupling 50a, than the large circle of upper inner side shaft coupling 50a; And as the downside shaft coupling 50c of the ring-type of an example of the second shaft coupling portion, it is positioned at the below of inner side shaft coupling 50a and upper outside shaft coupling 50b, also they is called to upside shaft coupling altogether with upper inner side shaft coupling 50a and upper outside shaft coupling 50b() relatively arrange.
Because upper inner side shaft coupling 50a is arranged on turntable 40, so rotate together with the rotation of turntable 40, on the other hand, upper outside shaft coupling 50b and downside shaft coupling 50c do not rotate.In addition, upper inner side shaft coupling 50a and upper outside shaft coupling 50b do not move along upper and lower (vertical) direction, and on the other hand, downside shaft coupling 50c can move along the vertical direction by downside shaft coupling driving mechanism 60 described later.
And 50c is moved upward towards upside shaft coupling by downside shaft coupling, thereby downside shaft coupling 50c and upside shaft coupling are in conjunction with (engagement), are rotated thus the location of platform 40.
In addition in the regulation time point (a part is interval) of the related shaft coupling parts 50 of present embodiment between stacking area, turntable 40 is positioned.
Specifically, as shown in Figure 7, by downside shaft coupling driving mechanism 60 described later, the interval (being called between positioning area) till the anglec of rotation of power shaft 32 is 300 degree to 330 degree, utilizes shaft coupling parts 50 to realize location.Specifically, making in the anglec of rotation is 300 while spending, and downside shaft coupling 50c starts to rise, and is 330 while spending in the anglec of rotation, the downside shaft coupling 50c end that declines.And, between this positioning area with the processing and implementation of workpiece W during corresponding, therefore, can be positioned under the state of tram at turntable 40 and workpiece W, carry out the processing of workpiece W.In addition, utilize the adhesion of shaft coupling parts 50, can improve rigidity, and under the state that suppresses vibration generation, carry out correspondence processing.
In addition, as shown in aforementioned, turntable 40 and the 26 one rotations of output rotating part.Therefore,, if turntable 40 is positioned, exports rotating part 26 and be also positioned., shaft coupling parts 50 position turntable 40 and output rotating part 26 by being arranged on the combination of upper inner side shaft coupling 50a on turntable 40 and downside shaft coupling 50c.
Downside shaft coupling driving mechanism 60 is for moving up and down downside shaft coupling 50c.This downside shaft coupling driving mechanism 60 has grooved cam 62, grooved cam driven wheel 68, pushing dish 70 and disk spring 72.
Grooved cam 62 is mobile and one in the first shaft coupling portion and the second shaft coupling portion (be downside shaft coupling 50c in the present embodiment) pushed towards another (being upper inner side shaft coupling 50a in the present embodiment) to shaft coupling parts 50 sides (in other words upward), thereby downside shaft coupling 50c is moved and makes downside shaft coupling 50c and the shaft coupling 50a combination of upper inner side.
The parts that this grooved cam 62 is ring-type, its central shaft is coaxial with aforementioned output rotating part 26.But this grooved cam 62 can be with respect to output rotating part 26(and output shaft 34 and turntable 40) independent rotation.And the outer peripheral face 62a of this grooved cam 62 is upper along circumferentially forming groove 62b, this groove 62b and stationary cam follower 66(, are fixed on housing and irremovable cam-follower) engage.
Here, the formation position of the groove 62b on above-below direction (groove 62b is formed on which position on the above-below direction of grooved cam 62), is all positioned at constant position in nearly all part of the whole circumference of groove and (is called common position UP.With reference to the upside figure of Fig. 6), but (be called deviation post SP in part to skew below described constant position.With reference to the downside figure of Fig. 6).Therefore, rotation when if the groove 62b of grooved cam 62 engages with stationary cam follower 66, when stationary cam follower 66 arrives deviation post SP from common position UP (, when state from the state variation of the upside figure of Fig. 6 to downside figure), grooved cam 62 entirety upward (to shaft coupling parts 50 sides) are mobile (because stationary cam follower 66 cannot move, therefore, grooved cam 62 moves.Contrast is with reference to upside figure and the downside figure of Fig. 6).
In addition, stationary cam follower 66 arranges at least 3 (being in the present embodiment 3)., in the present embodiment, stationary cam follower 66 as shown in Figure 3, is provided with 3 along circumferentially equally spaced the interval of 120 degree (, with).In addition, in the same manner, described deviation post SP is also arranged on 3 positions along circumferentially equally spaced the interval of 120 degree (, with).Therefore,, in the time that stationary cam follower 66 arrives deviation post SP, 3 stationary cam followers 66 all arrive deviation post SP simultaneously.And under described situation, 3 stationary cam followers 66 become fulcrum and lifting (pushing) grooved cam 62.
In addition, on the position of grooved cam 62 below the groove 62b of outer peripheral face 62a, there is the gear teeth 62c forming along circumferentially.And these gear teeth 62c engages with the grooved cam driven wheel 68 being fixed on power shaft 32, when power shaft 32 being rotated by described drive source, utilize grooved cam driven wheel 68 and grooved cam 62 is rotated., move and make turntable 40(and output shaft 34 and output rotating part 26 by this drive source) and grooved cam 62 the two rotate together.
In addition, the gear ratio of grooved cam driven wheel 68 and grooved cam 62 is 1:3.Therefore, the parallel cam 20 of power shaft 32() rotation is during 1 week, and grooved cam 62 rotates 1/3 week.On the other hand, because stationary cam follower 66 and deviation post SP are as shown in aforementioned, be equally spaced provided with 3, therefore, whenever grooved cam 62 rotates 120 degree, stationary cam follower 66 just arrives deviation post SP.Therefore, the parallel cam 20 of power shaft 32() rotate during 1 week, must there is 1 stationary cam follower 66 to arrive deviation post SP and grooved cam 62 is moved upward, thereby make 50 combinations of shaft coupling parts.
In addition, as shown in aforementioned, grooved cam 62 moves and downside shaft coupling 50c is pushed towards upside shaft coupling (upper inner side shaft coupling 50a) to shaft coupling parts 50 sides (being in other words top), but not directly pushes downside shaft coupling 50c, but indirectly pushes via some parts.; the related grooved cam 62 of present embodiment is arranged between grooved cam 62 and shaft coupling parts 50 via pushing dish 70 described later with as these parts of disk spring 72(of an example of spring members); pushing downside shaft coupling 50c, moves downside shaft coupling 50c and makes downside shaft coupling 50c and the combination of upside shaft coupling.
Pushing dish 70 is arranged on the parts of the upside of grooved cam 62 and the downside of downside shaft coupling 50c.This pushing dish 70 loads on grooved cam 62, therefore, can move up and down with the moving up and down interlock of grooved cam 62.On the other hand, with respect to the rotatable situation of grooved cam 62, pushing dish 70 cannot rotate (describing in the back for the mechanism that realizes this situation (cannot rotate)).Therefore, pushing dish 70 rotates relatively with respect to grooved cam 62, thus, in order to make this relative smooth rotation, and between pushing dish 70 and grooved cam 62, ball bearing 74 is installed.
In addition, on pushing dish 70, locate in the position (in other words, the position of each stationary cam follower 66 tops) corresponding with aforementioned 3 stationary cam followers, 66 difference, be provided with the protuberance 70a protruding upward., protuberance 70a is arranged on 3 positions along circumferentially equally spaced the interval of 120 degree (, with).And the protuberance 70a at these 3 positions has disk spring 72 separately, this disk spring embeds in this protuberance 70a.
And downside shaft coupling 50c is arranged on pushing dish 70 with the state of clamping disk spring 72.Therefore, pushing dish 70 pushes downside shaft coupling 50c via disk spring 72.
In addition, downside shaft coupling 50c is arranged on pushing dish 70 (, downside shaft coupling 50c and pushing coil 70 chimeric) under the chimeric state that has protuberance 70a of hole portion being arranged on this downside shaft coupling 50c.In addition, be provided with cotter way 50d in the side of downside shaft coupling 50c, owing to being inserted with the pin 76 as brake in this cotter way 50d, so downside shaft coupling 50c becomes and cannot rotate.Thus, pushing dish 70 also with downside shaft coupling 50c in the same manner, become and cannot rotate.And, thus, can make to be arranged on disk spring 72 on the protuberance 70a of pushing dish 70 and be positioned at all the time the top of stationary cam follower 66, can utilize as 3 stationary cam followers 66 of fulcrum and stably push disk spring 72.
About the validity of the related cam gear of present embodiment (automatic pallet switch 10)
The related automatic pallet switch 10 of above-mentioned embodiment has: turntable 40; Shaft coupling parts 50, it carries out the location of described turntable 40 by being arranged on the combination of the first shaft coupling portion on this turntable 40 (upper inner side shaft coupling 50a) and the second shaft coupling portion (downside shaft coupling 50c); Stationary cam follower 66; And grooved cam 62, it has groove 62b, when engaging with described stationary cam follower 66 by this groove 62b, be rotated and move, this grooved cam 62 to described shaft coupling parts 50 side shiftings and by one in described the first shaft coupling portion and described the second shaft coupling portion towards another pushing, thus, a described shaft coupling portion moved and make a described shaft coupling portion and described another shaft coupling portion combination.
As shown in aforementioned, in order to make the first shaft coupling portion and the combination of the second shaft coupling portion, need to make one in both to move to another, but in the prior art, this action realize by use hydraulic mechanism etc.But, in this case, due to the existence of hydraulic mechanism, the problem that generation device maximizes.
On the other hand, in the present embodiment, owing to using above-mentioned stationary cam follower 66 and grooved cam 62, a described shaft coupling portion is moved to described another shaft coupling portion, thereby compared with existing example, can realize very compact new automatic pallet switch 10.
In addition, in the above-described embodiment, stationary cam follower 66 is at least provided with 3.Therefore, can realize following structure, that is, 3 above stationary cam followers 66 become fulcrum, promote (pushing) grooved cam 62 and a described shaft coupling portion (downside shaft coupling 50c) is moved to described another shaft coupling portion (upper inner side shaft coupling 50a).
In the prior art, do not have the mechanism that uses stationary cam follower 66 and grooved cam 62, if the known product of actual observation, corresponding fulcrum only has 2.And realize following structure, that is, utilize these 2 fulcrums to support on one side, on one side a described shaft coupling portion is moved to described another shaft coupling portion.But, because fulcrum only has two to cause producing this problem of deficient in stability.
On the other hand, in the present embodiment, by adopting the mechanism of above-mentioned use stationary cam follower 66 and grooved cam 62, can increase simply the quantity of stationary cam follower 66, thereby 3 above fulcrums are set., in the present embodiment, because stationary cam follower 66 is at least provided with 3, so can utilize 3 above fulcrums stably to support a described shaft coupling portion on one side, this shaft coupling portion is moved on one side to described another shaft coupling portion.
In addition, between grooved cam 62 and shaft coupling parts 50, be provided with disk spring 72, grooved cam 62 pushes a described shaft coupling portion (downside shaft coupling 50c) via disk spring 72.Therefore, produce following advantages.
If in the situation that not there is not disk spring 72, in order to export desired pushing force, just need to carry out accurate grooved cam 62 Position Control (this be due to, in the situation that not there is not disk spring 72, the position of the above-below direction of grooved cam 62 is slightly offset and will makes pushing force occur significantly to change).On the other hand, in the present embodiment, because grooved cam 62 pushes a described shaft coupling portion (downside shaft coupling 50c) via disk spring 72, so do not need accurate grooved cam 62 Position Control (this be due to, owing to there being disk spring 72, even if so the position on the above-below direction of grooved cam 62 is offset, pushing force also less changes).
In addition, also have drive source, it makes turntable 40 and grooved cam 62 the two rotates simultaneously by moving.Specifically, parallel cam 20 is arranged on together with grooved cam driven wheel 68 on the power shaft 32 being rotated by drive source, by parallel cam 20, turntable 40 is rotated respectively, by grooved cam driven wheel 68, grooved cam 62 is rotated.And, can realize like this minimizing of number of components.
Other embodiment
Above, based on above-mentioned embodiment, cam gear involved in the present invention has been described, but the embodiment of foregoing invention only enumerates for ease of understanding the present invention, do not limit the present invention.The present invention can, not departing from the scope of its purport, change, improve, and the present invention comprise equivalent certainly.
In the above-described embodiment, enumerating turntable 40 and be illustrated as an example, but be not limited thereto as rotary body, for example, can be also output rotating part 26.Can be, also to there is shaft coupling parts 50(the first shaft coupling portion in output rotating part 26).
In addition, in the above-described embodiment, shaft coupling parts 50 have upper inner side shaft coupling 50a, upper outside shaft coupling 50b and downside shaft coupling 50c, but are not limited thereto.For example, also can not there is upper outside shaft coupling 50b.
In addition, in the above-described embodiment, being illustrated, but being not limited thereto as spring members as an example of disk spring 72 example, for example, can be also coil spring.

Claims (4)

1. a cam gear, is characterized in that, has:
Rotary body;
Shaft coupling parts, it is by being arranged on the first shaft coupling portion on this rotary body and the combination of the second shaft coupling portion, thereby carries out the location of described rotary body;
Stationary cam follower; And
Grooved cam, it has groove, this groove is rotated when engaging with described stationary cam follower, thereby grooved cam moves, this grooved cam to described shaft coupling component side move and by one in described the first shaft coupling portion and described the second shaft coupling portion towards another pushing, thus, a described shaft coupling portion is moved, thereby make a described shaft coupling portion and described another shaft coupling portion combination.
2. cam gear according to claim 1, is characterized in that,
Described stationary cam follower is at least provided with 3.
3. cam gear according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that,
Between described grooved cam and described shaft coupling parts, be provided with spring members,
Described grooved cam pushes described shaft coupling parts via described spring members.
4. according to the cam gear described in any one in claims 1 to 3, it is characterized in that,
Have drive source, it makes described rotary body and described grooved cam the two rotates simultaneously by moving.
CN201310474926.XA 2012-11-05 2013-10-12 Cam gear Active CN103801984B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2012-243777 2012-11-05
JP2012243777A JP5971721B2 (en) 2012-11-05 2012-11-05 Cam device

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CN103801984A true CN103801984A (en) 2014-05-21
CN103801984B CN103801984B (en) 2019-01-18

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TW (1) TW201425777A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104029080A (en) * 2014-05-28 2014-09-10 苏州柏德纳科技有限公司 Rotary table end-toothed disc dividing apparatus

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