CN103800160B - A kind of multi-functional organ transplantation work car and using method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of multi-functional organ transplantation work car and using method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN103800160B CN103800160B CN201310557984.9A CN201310557984A CN103800160B CN 103800160 B CN103800160 B CN 103800160B CN 201310557984 A CN201310557984 A CN 201310557984A CN 103800160 B CN103800160 B CN 103800160B
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of multi-functional organ transplantation work car and using method thereof, this work car comprises main vehicle body, below main vehicle body, be provided with support, and the upper end of main vehicle body is operating platform, the left-half of main vehicle body is provided with couveuse, and couveuse upper end cover is as the left-half of operating platform; Below operating platform, right half part is provided with the first peristaltic pump and the second peristaltic pump; The side of main vehicle body is provided with arm, and the upper end of arm is provided with operating lamp; The below of main vehicle body is provided with stretcher; Also negative pressure suction device is provided with below the operating platform of main vehicle body.The present invention is under the prerequisite without the need to transforming existing operation car, surrounding space can be made full use of, ensure the sanitation and hygiene of operative region and the requirement of fine adjustment organ perfusion pressure can be met, ensure that donor organ obtains and repair the organ operating platform of operation technique smoothly simultaneously, fill up the current blank without professional operation equipment and solve problems in operating process.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to organ transplantation equipment technical field, relate to a kind of Work of Organ Transplantation car, especially a kind of multi-functional organ transplantation work car and using method thereof.
Background technology
Human organ transplant technology is one of 20th century major progress of obtaining of medical domain, to the hope that organ failure patient in many whole latter stages brings healing, has saved the life of thousands of patient.
Human organ transplantation in China starts from the sixties in last century, the latter stage seventies grows up gradually, particularly in recent years, along with the fast development of medical skill and biotechnology, the basic and applied research that organ transplantation is relevant is day by day deep, implantation technique is ripe gradually, transplanting project is on the increase, and indication scope constantly expands, and transplants quantity and increases rapidly, transplant organ survival rate and transplanting rear patient's survival rate, life quality etc. all increase substantially, and achieve the achievement attracted people's attention.At present, China has the family of hospital more than 160 of organ transplantation qualification, and human organ transplant total amount is only second to the U.S., occupies second place of the world.Only liver transplantation one, according to the display of Chinese liver transplantation registration net statistical data, from year October in January, 1993 to 2012, Chinese liver transplantation registration number of cases 22856 example, wherein Living Donor Liver Transplantation only 1640 examples.
Organ transplantation is different according to donor source, dividing for be provided by living related and corpse provides two classes, Living organ transplantation possesses cold, the plurality of advantages such as warm ischemia time is all shorter, but carry out to comprise due to the preoperative need of living related organ supplier and improve preoperative planning, determine date of surgery, the preparation that operating room and operating theater instruments preparation etc. are comparatively perfect and loaded down with trivial details, and operation wound is larger, have a big risk and there are the problems such as ethics, can not be accepted by all patients and family members, greatly limit it extensively to carry out, therefore current domestic organ transplantation donor still accounts for leading with cadaveric origin.
Along with the research and development of novel drugs, the new application of operating theater instruments and updating of modus operandi, the success rate of organ transfer operation significantly improves, but cadaveric donors obtains the time, place is relatively random, be difficult to the larger medical mechanism guaranteed at very well equipped complete, often need strange land to obtain and long-distance transhipment, therefore also limit the further raising of the success rate of organ transplantation to a great extent.
In prior art, the present situation that organ obtains transloading equipment is as follows:
1) ambulance transports to shorten cold and hot Ischemia Time as far as possible, organ procurement often advances in the way returning hospital, but each transplanting center is normally carried out on common ambulance, what be equipped with specialty can be used as the operation car that transplant organ cuts, main cause: one is that equipment corresponding establishment need be transformed largely to common ambulance, with high costs and be difficult to find the vehicle remoulding manufacturer of specialty, two is other purposes may having limited to this vehicle after the transformation of traditional ambulance, does not meet application actual.
2) often the stretcher placing corpse is placed in ambulance central authorities without the current cadaveric organ's cutting process of special equipment platform, patient is seated at stretcher both sides, and instrument nurse utilizes the article such as box to set up interim simple and easy instrument table at stretcher head end or tail end.
3) current without special organ storage facilities, after organ procurement completes, connection infusion liquid is together contained into organ storage bag, then is placed in the couveuse that preprepared fills ice cube and is transported to operating room or does long-distance transhipment.
4) without professional organ trimming platform major part center with the instrument table prepared temporarily for organ correction, operating-table improves by minority transplanting center, and with the needs (as Figure 10) of satisfied finishing organ, effect still can.
Existing equipment has following shortcoming
1) art district air quality cannot ensure compared with the laminar flow condition of operating room, airtight space in ambulance, atmosphere draught-free, without sterilizer, adds the risk that transplant organ infects.
2) lighting installation imperfection is when operation car expert organ procurement, lighting installation often only can utilize existing luminaire or suspension bulb in car, rather dark or there is shade dead angle in car, requirements of operation cannot be reached, directly may affect the judgement of patient, even affect the quality of organ procurement.
3), during the row organ vascular system perfusion operation of organ perfusion simple and crude the past, often bag filling fluid injection is suspended to roof, provides by gravitional force and be about 100cmH
2the injection pressure of O.On the one hand, cannot realize accurate pressure control, hypertonia may damage pipeline endothelium, and hypotony possibly cannot reach the object of fully perfusion, is hiding some dangers for of post-transplantation complication; On the other hand, infusion liquid is suspended to roof, and vehicle is crumbling under steam, and pole has falls accidentally, pollutes the possibility of visual area.
4) the large one side of pollution probability, a large amount of blood and infusion liquid is had constantly to flow into splanchnocoel in organ procurement's process, if do not have good efferent tract, not only visual area is unclear, affects patient's operation, and blood and infusion liquid may be overflowed, pollute compartment, and be equipped with without suction pump in existing operation car, need to carry mobile negative-pressure suction device with car, take the confined space, affect opereating specification.On the other hand, in organ trimming process, operating board edge is without protuberance, easily causes overflow on apparatus landing and platform.
5) organ trimming platform is at present simple and crude, after organ is transported to operating room after obtaining, again need build the operating-table of finishing organ, most of center still adopts general instrument table, the container of finishing organ is put on table top again, during operation, hand cradle is at container edge, although the method is simple and easy to do, and long-time operation, patient may feel that hand is tired, and hand cradle at container edge once force is uneven, very easily occur that container is toppled over, cause infusion liquid and organ overflows; And this operating-table is transformed by minority center of transplanting, but improved operating-table function singleness, cost performance is not high.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to the shortcoming overcoming above-mentioned prior art, a kind of multi-functional organ transplantation work car and using method thereof are provided, it is under the prerequisite without the need to transforming existing operation car, the donor organ that integration is commonly used cuts the important operation auxiliary facilities needed for operation, design and can make full use of surrounding space, ensure the sanitation and hygiene of operative region and the requirement of fine adjustment organ perfusion pressure can be met, ensure that donor organ obtains and repair the organ operating platform of operation technique smoothly simultaneously, fill up at present without the blank of professional operation equipment, and solve problems in operating process.
The object of the invention is to be achieved through the following technical solutions:
First the present invention proposes a kind of multi-functional organ transplantation work car, comprise main vehicle body, the support that can regulate height is provided with below main vehicle body, the upper end of main vehicle body is operating platform, the left-half of main vehicle body is provided with drawer type couveuse, be provided with square basin in space in described couveuse, described couveuse upper end cover is as the left-half of operating platform; Below operating platform, right half part is provided with the first peristaltic pump and the second peristaltic pump; Be provided with the arm that freely can rotate lifting in the side of main vehicle body, the upper end of arm is provided with operating lamp; In the below of main vehicle body, in support, be provided with the stretcher that can extract out; Also negative pressure suction device is provided with below the operating platform of described main vehicle body; The attaching plug that the electrical equipment that described main vehicle body arranges promising whole work car is powered.
Further, above-mentioned support is aluminium alloy post, support comprises the scissor support bar group being arranged on both sides, main vehicle body lower end, often organize scissor support bar group to be made up of by middle part is hinged two straight-bars, straight-bar upper end and main vehicle body hinged, straight-bar lower end is provided with universal wheel, and universal wheel is provided with snap close.
Further, above-mentioned scissor support bar group is provided with driving two straight-bar foldings to realize the lifting drive of main vehicle body lifting, described lifting drive is connected with adjustment level device, described adjustment level device is arranged on side below the operating platform on main vehicle body, adjustment level device is provided with height and regulates button.
Further, the upper end cover of above-mentioned couveuse is drawing and pulling type top cover, and described couveuse entirety can be pulled out by main vehicle body front side; Each face of described couveuse is provided with heat preserving and insulating material, and the side, bottom of couveuse is provided with discharge outlet, the both sides outer wall of couveuse is provided with the umbilicate type handle for carrying; Described couveuse fixes square basin by the buckle T of the wall both sides that set within it.
Further, the square basin below it can expose along axially being extracted out by left side of main vehicle body by above-mentioned drawing and pulling type top cover; Described square basin is the square basin of metal.
Further, above-mentioned operating lamp comprises bowl-type lamp body, and the afterbody of lamp body is provided with the hook for hanging, and the lower end of hook is provided with the screw thread be connected with arm, in lamp body, middle part disk is provided with several bulbs, the disk periphery of bulb mounting is provided with a ring shape ultraviolet lamp tube; The lower edge outer wall of bowl-type lamp body is provided with switch, display screen and light and shade and regulates button.
Further, above-mentioned negative pressure suction device is provided with display screen, size adjustment button, flows into road and efferent tract.
Further, above-mentioned arm is made up of upper support arm and lower support arm, and described upper support arm is fixed swivel bearing with lower support arm by the second coronalplane and is connected; The lower end of lower support arm is fixed swivel bearing by the first coronalplane and is connected with the side of main vehicle body; The upper part of described lower support arm is two-section, and centre is fixed swivel bearing with the second coronalplane again after losing the swivel bearing connection of shape face by first and is connected; The upper end of described upper support arm is also divided into two-section, and middle by the second mistake shape face swivel bearing connection, the upper end of upper support arm is provided with the 3rd coronalplane be connected with operating lamp and fixes swivel bearing.
Further, multiple infusion liquid hook is also provided with in the side of described main vehicle body.
The present invention also proposes a kind of using method based on above-mentioned multi-functional organ transplantation work car, comprises the following steps:
(1) organ procurement's stage
1) in advance work car is moved in ambulance, connect vehicle power by attaching plug, open the ultraviolet lamp tube of operating lamp, be more than half an hour of sterilizing;
2) by regulating the height of level device to regulate button adjustment operating platform to proper height;
3) regulate folding arm, make light aim at visual area; If ambulance space is lower, when being difficult to use folding arm, then operating lamp being taken off from folding arm, be hung on rescue roof;
4) the drawing and pulling type top cover on shutoff operation table top, spreads aseptic dressing, as operation instrument rack in whole operating table surface;
5) infusion liquid is hung on infusion liquid hook on, with priming line link first and second peristaltic pump, set first and second peristaltic pump, parameter;
6) connect negative-pressure suction pipeline in negative pressure suction device, then access waste fluid bag;
7) organ procurement's hands art is implemented;
(2) interim storage and the transhipment stage after organ procurement
1) couveuse is extracted out from main vehicle body front side, as independently storage box;
2) take out drawing and pulling type top cover, take out square basin, pour appropriate ice into and consider to be worth doing in space, then put into square basin, the contact surface of square basin and couveuse arranges silica gel strip liner, locking both sides buckle; Guarantee that discharge outlet is sealed with rubber stopper before pouring ice bits into;
3) organ cut is contained into organ storage bag together with infusion liquid, seal mouth, then overlap one deck organ storage bag, put into square basin, build top cover; The ice in space is utilized to consider to be worth doing as organ provides the storage environment of 0 ~ 4 DEG C;
4) the umbilicate type handle holding both sides carries out couveuse transhipment;
5) couveuse is reinstalled main vehicle body;
(3) the finishing stage before organ transplantation
1) regulate button adjustment operating platform height by height, patient is operated more comfortable;
2) regulate folding arm, make light aim at visual area;
3) the drawing and pulling type top cover in operating table surface is taken out, take out square basin, pouring appropriate ice into considers to be worth doing in space, put back to square basin again, locking both sides buckle, whole table top spreads aseptic dressing, then with the aseptic dressing on square basin under the finishing potted layer plant after the sterilizing of another trumpet, can carry out organ trimming in finishing basin; The ice in space is utilized to consider to be worth doing as organ trimming provides the environment of 0 ~ 4 DEG C; And second half smooth table top covering aseptic dressing places operating theater instruments;
4) organ trimming operation is implemented.
The present invention has following beneficial effect:
1. multi-functional organ transplantation work car compact of the present invention, collapsible, do not need to transform the ambulance of active service, is applicable to various conventional vehicle (as IVECO, golden cup, Feitian etc.).
2. the present invention is provided with universal wheel, convenient mobile; Wheel is provided with snap close, facilitates fixing device.
3. the present invention adopts adjustable vehicle frame, and overall height can regulate, and what operator can be more comfortable carries out operation technique.
4. arm of the present invention height and direction can flexible, are applicable to different spaces and application.
5. the present invention is configured with organ perfusion peristaltic pump, can accuracy controlling perfusion pressure, flow velocity and flow, ensures organ perfusion quality.
6. the present invention configures preparation vacuum suction equipment, guarantees that visual area is clear, avoids the outflow of waste liquid to pollute.
7. the present invention configures the panel on shutoff operation table top, and whole table top spaciousness is smooth, and edge tilts slightly, avoids the careless landing of apparatus.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is multi-functional organ transplantation work car whole structure figure of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is organ procurement's stage schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is couveuse part-structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is finishing stage schematic diagram before organ transplantation;
Fig. 5 is main vehicle body top view;
Fig. 6 is main vehicle body front view;
Fig. 7 is main vehicle body rearview;
Fig. 8 is operation lamp holder schematic diagram, and wherein a is side view; B is upward view.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in further detail:
See Fig. 1-Fig. 8: first the present invention proposes a kind of multi-functional organ transplantation work car, comprise main vehicle body C, below main vehicle body C, be provided with the support J that can regulate height, the upper end of main vehicle body C is operating platform, and the edge of operating platform is provided with the tilting avoiding apparatus landing; The left-half of main vehicle body C is provided with drawer type couveuse, is provided with square basin D in the space F in described couveuse, and described couveuse upper end cover is as the left-half of operating platform; Below operating platform, right half part is provided with the first peristaltic pump G and the second peristaltic pump H; Be provided with the arm B that freely can rotate lifting in the side of main vehicle body C, the upper end of arm B is provided with operating lamp A; In the below of main vehicle body C, in support J, be provided with the stretcher O that can extract out; Negative pressure suction device U is also provided with below the operating platform of described main vehicle body C; The attaching plug I that the electrical equipment that described main vehicle body C arranges promising whole work car is powered.
In most preferred embodiment of the present invention, support J is aluminium alloy post, and support J comprises the scissor support bar group being arranged on both sides, main vehicle body C lower end, often organizes scissor support bar group and is made up of by middle part is hinged two straight-bars, straight-bar upper end and main vehicle body hinged, straight-bar lower end is provided with universal wheel K.Scissor support bar group is provided with the lifting drive (motor driver or fluid pressure drive device) that driving two straight-bar foldings are elevated to realize main vehicle body C, lifting drive is connected with and regulates level device V (i.e. motor switch device or hydraulic valve device), described adjustment level device V is arranged on side below the operating platform on main vehicle body C, adjustment level device V is provided with height and regulates button V1.
As shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 5 or Fig. 6, the upper end cover of couveuse of the present invention is drawing and pulling type top cover E, and described couveuse entirety can pull out by front side of main vehicle body C; Each face of couveuse is provided with heat preserving and insulating material, and the side, bottom of couveuse is provided with discharge outlet S, the both sides outer wall of couveuse is provided with the umbilicate type handle Q for carrying; Couveuse fixes square basin D by the buckle T of the wall both sides that set within it.Square basin D below it can expose along axially being extracted out by left side of main vehicle body C by drawing and pulling type top cover E; Square basin D is the square basin of metal.
See Fig. 8: operating lamp A of the present invention comprises bowl-type lamp body, the afterbody of lamp body is provided with the hook A1 for hanging, the lower end of hook A1 is provided with the screw thread A2 be connected with arm B, in lamp body, middle part disk is provided with several LED bulb A7, the disk periphery of mounted LED lamp bubble A7 is provided with a ring shape ultraviolet lamp tube A6; The lower edge outer wall of bowl-type lamp body is provided with switch A3, display screen A4 and light and shade and regulates button A5.Operating lamp A of the present invention possesses independent LED shadowless lamp light source, makes visual area brighter, clear.Be furnished with ultra-violet lamp around light source, can carry out disinfection to local space around car body, reduce organ pollution risk.
See Fig. 7, negative pressure suction device U of the present invention is provided with display screen U1, size adjustment button U2, flows into road U3 and efferent tract U4.
As shown in Figure 7, arm B of the present invention is made up of upper support arm and lower support arm, and described upper support arm is fixed swivel bearing B3 with lower support arm by the second coronalplane and is connected; The lower end of lower support arm is fixed swivel bearing B1 by the first coronalplane and is connected with the side of main vehicle body C; The upper part of described lower support arm is two-section, and centre is fixed swivel bearing B3 with the second coronalplane again after losing shape face swivel bearing B2 connection by first and is connected; The upper end of upper support arm is also divided into two-section, and the middle second mistake shape face swivel bearing B4 that passes through connects, and the upper end of upper support arm is provided with the 3rd coronalplane be connected with operating lamp A and fixes swivel bearing B5.In most preferred embodiment of the present invention, each joint of arm B is equipped with the moderate bearing of damping, and height and direction can flexible, is applicable to different spaces and application.
As Fig. 2, be also provided with multiple infusion liquid hook P in the side of main vehicle body C.Width between universal wheel K of the present invention is slightly wider than stretcher O, and whole main vehicle body C is on stretcher foot, effectively saves rescue interior space.
In most preferred embodiment of the present invention, main car size is: long 120cm, wide 70cm, high 30cm, collapsible, does not need to transform the ambulance of active service, is applicable to various conventional vehicle (as IVECO, golden cup, Feitian etc.).
The using method of multi-functional organ transplantation work car of the present invention is as follows:
(1) organ procurement's stage (see Fig. 2):
1. multi-functional organ transplantation work car moves in ambulance in advance, connects vehicle power, open the ultraviolet lamp tube A6 of operating lamp A by three-phase power plug I, more than half an hour of sterilizing.
2. by regulating the height of level device V to regulate button V1 to adjust operating platform to proper height.
3. regulate folding arm B, make light aim at visual area.If ambulance space is lower, when being difficult to use folding arm B, operating lamp A can be taken off from folding arm B, be hung on rescue roof (be furnished with accumulator in car, be once full of electricity and at least can maintain 3 hr light).
4. the top cover E on shutoff operation table top, whole table top spreads aseptic dressing, can become operation instrument rack.
5. infusion liquid L, M are hung on hook P, connect first and second peristaltic pump G, H with priming line N, concrete connected mode as shown in Figure 7.Setting peristaltic pump parameter.
6. link negative-pressure suction pipeline in negative pressure suction device U, then access waste fluid bag.
7. implement organ procurement's operation.
(2) interim storage and transhipment stage (see Fig. 3) after organ procurement:
1., by couveuse part, extract out before main vehicle body C as drawer.Because each face all adopts heat preserving and insulating material to make, become independently storage box instantaneously.
2. take out top cover E, take out square basin D, pour appropriate ice into and consider to be worth doing in space F, then put into square basin D, the contact surface of square basin and hutch has silica gel strip liner, as long as locking both sides buckle T, even if part ice bits melt, does not also have water and spills.Guarantee that discharge outlet S seals with rubber stopper before pouring ice bits into.
3. the organ cut is contained into organ storage bag together with infusion liquid, seal mouth, then overlap one deck organ storage bag, put into square basin D, build top cover E.The ice in the F of space is utilized to consider to be worth doing as organ provides the storage environment of 0 ~ 4 DEG C.
4., when needing move or transport storage box, the umbilicate type handle Q of both sides can be held.
5. because the bottom surface of space F in storage box is not and ground level level that discharge outlet S is located at lowest part, and storage box is finished using, and pulls out the rubber stopper of discharge outlet S, gets final product Auto-drainage.
6. storage box is reinstalled main vehicle body C.
(3) the finishing stage (see Fig. 4) before organ transplantation:
1. regulate button V1 to adjust operating platform height by height, patient is operated more comfortable.
2. regulate folding arm B, make light aim at visual area.
3. take out the top cover E in operating table surface, take out the square basin D of metal, pouring appropriate ice into considers to be worth doing in inner chamber F, put back to the square basin D of metal again, locking both sides buckle T, whole table top spreads aseptic dressing, then with the aseptic dressing on the square basin D of virgin metal under the square potted layer plant of metal after another more small size sterilizing, can carry out organ trimming in this basin.The ice in the F of space is utilized to consider to be worth doing as organ trimming provides the environment of 0 ~ 4 DEG C.And second half smooth table top covering aseptic dressing can place operating theater instruments.
4. implement organ trimming operation.
In sum, compartment small space when the present invention makes full use of organ procurement, and various common equipment (as: organ storage's equipment, uviol lamp, shadowless lamp, infusion pump, negative pressure suction device etc.), convenient in different occasion practical function switching, possess: (1) surgical light; (2) art district air sterillization; (3) controlled organ perfusion speed and pressure; (4) short-term organ hypothermia is preserved; (5) portable transportation; (6) function such as organ trimming platform.
Claims (8)
1. a multi-functional organ transplantation work car, it is characterized in that, comprise main vehicle body (C), main vehicle body (C) below is provided with the support (J) that can regulate height, the upper end of main vehicle body (C) is operating platform, and the edge of operating platform is provided with the tilting avoiding apparatus landing; The left-half of main vehicle body (C) is provided with drawer type couveuse, and be provided with square basin (D) in the space (F) in described couveuse, described couveuse upper end cover is as the left-half of operating platform; Below operating platform, right half part is provided with the first peristaltic pump (G) and the second peristaltic pump (H); Be provided with the arm (B) that freely can rotate lifting in the side of main vehicle body (C), the upper end of arm (B) is provided with operating lamp (A); In the below of main vehicle body (C), in support (J), be provided with the stretcher (O) that can extract out; Negative pressure suction device (U) is also provided with below the operating platform of described main vehicle body (C); The attaching plug (I) that the electrical equipment that described main vehicle body (C) arranges promising whole work car is powered; Described support (J) is aluminium alloy post, support (J) comprises the scissor support bar group being arranged on main vehicle body (C) both sides, lower end, often organize scissor support bar group to be made up of by middle part is hinged two straight-bars, straight-bar upper end and main vehicle body hinged, straight-bar lower end is provided with universal wheel (K), and universal wheel (K) is provided with snap close; Described scissor support bar group is provided with the lifting drive that driving two straight-bar foldings are elevated to realize main vehicle body (C), described lifting drive is connected with and regulates level device (V), described adjustment level device (V) is arranged on side below the operating platform on main vehicle body (C), adjustment level device (V) is provided with height and regulates button (V1).
2. multi-functional organ transplantation work car according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the upper end cover of described couveuse is drawing and pulling type top cover (E), and described couveuse entirety can by the pull-out of main vehicle body (C) front side; Each face of described couveuse is provided with heat preserving and insulating material, and the side, bottom of couveuse is provided with discharge outlet (S), the both sides outer wall of couveuse is provided with the umbilicate type handle (Q) for carrying; Described couveuse is by the fixing square basin (D) of the buckle (T) of the wall both sides that set within it.
3. multi-functional organ transplantation work car according to claim 2, is characterized in that, the square basin (D) below it can expose along axially being extracted out by left side of main vehicle body (C) by described drawing and pulling type top cover (E); Described square basin (D) is the square basin of metal.
4. multi-functional organ transplantation work car according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described operating lamp (A) comprises bowl-type lamp body, the afterbody of lamp body is provided with the hook (A1) for hanging, the lower end of hook (A1) is provided with the screw thread (A2) be connected with arm (B), in lamp body, middle part disk is provided with several LED bulb (A7), the disk periphery of mounted LED lamp bubble (A7) is provided with a ring shape ultraviolet lamp tube (A6); The lower edge outer wall of bowl-type lamp body is provided with switch (A3), display screen (A4) and light and shade and regulates button (A5).
5. multi-functional organ transplantation work car according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described negative pressure suction device (U) is provided with display screen (U1), size adjustment button (U2), flows into road (U3) and efferent tract (U4).
6. multi-functional organ transplantation work car according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described arm (B) is made up of upper support arm and lower support arm, and described upper support arm is fixed swivel bearing (B3) with lower support arm by the second coronalplane and is connected; The lower end of lower support arm is fixed swivel bearing (B1) by the first coronalplane and is connected with the side of main vehicle body (C); The upper part of described lower support arm is two-section, and centre is fixed swivel bearing (B3) again after losing shape face swivel bearing (B2) connection by first and is connected with the second coronalplane; The upper end of described upper support arm is also divided into two-section, and middle by the second mistake shape face swivel bearing (B4) connection, the upper end of upper support arm is provided with the 3rd coronalplane be connected with operating lamp (A) and fixes swivel bearing (B5).
7. multi-functional organ transplantation work car according to claim 2, is characterized in that, is also provided with multiple infusion liquid hook (P) in the side of described main vehicle body (C).
8., based on a using method for multi-functional organ transplantation work car according to claim 7, it is characterized in that, comprise the following steps:
(1) organ procurement's stage
1) in advance work car is moved in ambulance, connect vehicle power by attaching plug (I), open the ultraviolet lamp tube (A6) of operating lamp (A), be more than half an hour of sterilizing;
2) by regulating the height of level device (V) to regulate button (V1) to adjust operating platform to proper height;
3) regulate folding arm (B), make light aim at visual area; If ambulance space is lower, when being difficult to use folding arm (B), then operating lamp (A) being taken off from folding arm (B), be hung on rescue roof;
4) the drawing and pulling type top cover (E) on shutoff operation table top, spreads aseptic dressing, as operation instrument rack in whole operating table surface;
5) infusion liquid is hung in infusion liquid hook (P), link first and second peristaltic pump (G, H) with priming line (N), set first and second peristaltic pump (G, H) parameter;
6) connect negative-pressure suction pipeline in negative pressure suction device (U), then access waste fluid bag;
7) organ procurement's hands art is implemented;
(2) interim storage and the transhipment stage after organ procurement
1) couveuse is extracted out, as independently storage box from main vehicle body (C) front side;
2) drawing and pulling type top cover (E) is taken out, take out square basin (D), pouring appropriate ice into considers to be worth doing in space (F), put into square basin (D) again, square basin (D) arranges silica gel strip liner with the contact surface of couveuse, locking both sides buckle (T); Guarantee that discharge outlet (S) is sealed with rubber stopper before pouring ice bits into;
3) organ cut is contained into organ storage bag together with infusion liquid, seal mouth, then overlap one deck organ storage bag, put into square basin (D), build top cover (E); The ice in space (F) is utilized to consider to be worth doing as organ provides the storage environment of 0 ~ 4 DEG C;
4) the umbilicate type handle (Q) holding both sides carries out couveuse transhipment;
5) couveuse is reinstalled main vehicle body (C);
(3) the finishing stage before organ transplantation
1) regulate button (V1) to adjust operating platform height by height, patient is operated more comfortable;
2) regulate folding arm (B), make light aim at visual area;
3) the drawing and pulling type top cover (E) in operating table surface is taken out, take out square basin (D), pouring appropriate ice into considers to be worth doing in space (F), put back to square basin (D) again, locking both sides buckle (T), whole table top spreads aseptic dressing, then with the aseptic dressing on square basin (D) under the finishing potted layer plant after the sterilizing of another trumpet, can carry out organ trimming in finishing basin; The ice in space (F) is utilized to consider to be worth doing as organ trimming provides the environment of 0 ~ 4 DEG C; And second half smooth table top covering aseptic dressing places operating theater instruments;
4) organ trimming operation is implemented.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310557984.9A CN103800160B (en) | 2013-11-08 | 2013-11-08 | A kind of multi-functional organ transplantation work car and using method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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| CN201310557984.9A CN103800160B (en) | 2013-11-08 | 2013-11-08 | A kind of multi-functional organ transplantation work car and using method thereof |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2019055752A1 (en) * | 2017-09-15 | 2019-03-21 | The Cleveland Clinic Foundation | Device for support of an organ ex vivo and method using such device |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113085725B (en) * | 2021-04-03 | 2022-07-15 | 王琳 | Lamp for operating room |
| WO2024055860A1 (en) * | 2022-09-16 | 2024-03-21 | 苏州欧普照明有限公司 | Multi-angle rotating device and table lamp |
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| SE508345C2 (en) * | 1996-06-25 | 1998-09-28 | Roberto Vivar | Tables for preparation of tissue organs for transplantation |
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| CN2330324Y (en) * | 1998-02-24 | 1999-07-28 | 中国人民解放军第四军医大学第一附属医院 | Multi-purpose preservation table for trasplatation of organ |
| CN2346400Y (en) * | 1998-11-26 | 1999-11-03 | 中国科学院安徽光学精密机械研究所 | temp controlled storage case for human |
| CN2722885Y (en) * | 2004-07-17 | 2005-09-07 | 侯树荫 | Multifunction wound cleaning cart |
| CN2748063Y (en) * | 2004-10-21 | 2005-12-28 | 任守合 | Operating wheelbarrow for debridement |
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| WO2019055752A1 (en) * | 2017-09-15 | 2019-03-21 | The Cleveland Clinic Foundation | Device for support of an organ ex vivo and method using such device |
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| CN103800160A (en) | 2014-05-21 |
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