CN103788726A - Antistatic paint for steel structure surface and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Antistatic paint for steel structure surface and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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CN103788726A
CN103788726A CN201210435358.8A CN201210435358A CN103788726A CN 103788726 A CN103788726 A CN 103788726A CN 201210435358 A CN201210435358 A CN 201210435358A CN 103788726 A CN103788726 A CN 103788726A
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parts
steel structure
slurry
mass parts
mass
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CN103788726B (en
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王炜
赵希娟
邓宽
于钦萍
崔梓杰
严岳荣
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China Metallurgical Engineering Material Co Ltd
MCC ENGINEERING TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Central Research Institute of Building and Construction Co Ltd MCC Group
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China Metallurgical Engineering Material Co Ltd
MCC ENGINEERING TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Central Research Institute of Building and Construction Co Ltd MCC Group
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Abstract

The invention provides a antistatic paint for a steel structure surface and a preparation method thereof. The paint is prepared by mixing zinc-aluminum alloy powder slurry and ethyl orthosilicate slurry in a mass ratio of 3:1-5:1. The ethyl orthosilicate in the ethyl orthosilicate slurry is subjected to hydrolytic condensation under the action of a catalyst, and a furfural-furfuryl alcohol resin is added as a modifier into the zinc-aluminum alloy powder slurry. After the zinc-aluminum alloy powder slurry and ethyl orthosilicate slurry are mixed, the furfural-furfuryl alcohol resin is cured to release water molecules when meeting with acid so as to promote the further condensation of the ethyl orthosilicate hydrolytic condensation substances, and the furfural-furfuryl alcohol resin and the zinc-aluminum alloy powder react to form a interpenetrating network, thereby enhancing the crosslinking density between the paint and the steel structure substrate surface and increasing the wettability and adhesive force of the coating for the substrate.Preferably, a carbon nanotube dispersion solution and conductive mica powder can be added into the zinc-aluminum alloy powder slurry to correspondingly improve the antistatic property of the obtained coating. Therefore, the protective paint is suitable for various steel storage tank internal and external walls, large bridges, ships, offshore oil drilling platforms and other steel structure surfaces.

Description

Antistatic Paint of a kind of steel structure surface and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of metal surface treatment technology, relate in particular to a kind of steel structure surface, the steel structure surfaces such as such as steel storage tank inside and outside wall, bridge, boats and ships, offshore drilling platforms, Antistatic Paint take aluminium zinc as main filler and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Inorganic zinc coating is very early for steel construction substrate surface, as the anti-electrostatic priming paint of the steel structure surfaces such as steel storage tank inside and outside wall, bridge, boats and ships, offshore drilling platforms.But it is strict that the inorganic zinc coating being made by tetraethoxy requires substrate surface treatment in construction, necessary sandblast extremely
Figure BDA00002351735300011
level, and easily occur as the problem such as coating shedding, be full of cracks.
Summary of the invention
Technical purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of its coating to be had compared with high crosslink density, sticking power and the long-acting anti-static type priming paint of flexible steel construction and preparation method thereof.
The present invention realizes the technical scheme that above-mentioned technical purpose takes: a kind of Antistatic Paint of steel structure surface, is mixed to form according to mass ratio 3:1~5:1 by aluminium zinc powder slurry and tetraethoxy slurry; According to mass percent meter, be that described aluminium zinc powder stock quality umber is 100 parts, comprising 60~75 parts of aluminium zinc powder, 3~7 parts of dehydrated alcohols, 2~4 parts of propyl carbinols, 1~3 part of furfural furfuryl alcohol resin, as properties-correcting agent, surplus is compounded mix and other auxiliary agents; Described tetraethoxy slurry is made up of 40~50 parts of tetraethoxys, 3~10 parts of catalyzer, 30~40 parts of dehydrated alcohols, 6~20 parts of propyl carbinols; Described catalyzer is that mass percent concentration is 0.1%~0.5% dilute hydrochloric acid.
In technique scheme, described furfural furfuryl alcohol resin is as properties-correcting agent.Tetraethoxy is in the condensation of catalyzer Water Under solution, after aluminium zinc powder slurry mixes with tetraethoxy slurry, furfural furfuryl alcohol resin is met acid cure, discharge water molecules, promote the further condensation of hydrolyzing condensation of ethyl silicate thing, and mix with hydrolyzing condensation of ethyl silicate thing, react with aluminium zinc powder and form interpenetrating(polymer)networks, the cross-linking density of coating and steel construction substrate surface is provided, has also increased wetting property and the sticking power of coating to base material simultaneously.
Wherein, tetraethoxy includes but not limited to one or more the mixture in tetraethyl silicate-28, tetraethyl silicate-32, tetraethyl silicate-40; Aluminium zinc powder comprises the low plumbous aluminium zinc powder of 600~1000 object.
The mass fraction of described compounded mix is preferably 5~10 parts.This compounded mix includes but not limited to one or more in ferrophosphorus powder, ferrotitanium powder, talcum powder, wollastonite powder, zinc oxide, barium sulfate, red iron oxide, zirconium silicide, zirconium carbide, Zirconium oxide fibre, aluminum silicate fiber, potassium titanate crystal whisker, aluminium borate whisker, mullite crystal whisker, silicon carbide whisker.For example, ferrophosphorus powder, ferrotitanium powder can increase the rust-preventing characteristic of coating, and zinc oxide can improve the stability of aluminium zinc slurry, and talcum powder, wollastonite powder, barium sulfate can increase coat-thickness, reduce costs.Inorganic fibre and whisker can improve Cracking Resistance of Coating.
Other described auxiliary agents include but not limited to one or more in coupling agent, anti-settling auxiliary agent, wetting dispersing auxiliary, toughner etc.
Protective coating generation sedimentation, improves its storage characteristics when preventing from constructing, and described other auxiliary agents comprise anti-settling auxiliary agent, and its mass fraction is preferably 0.5~2 part.This dustproof auxiliary agent includes but not limited to one or more in organobentonite, organic clay, polyamide wax.
In order to make coating have good hardness and snappiness simultaneously, described other auxiliary agents comprise coupling agent, and its mass fraction is preferably 0.5~2 part.This coupling agent includes but not limited to silane coupling agent or titanate coupling agent.Described silane coupling agent can be selected from one or more in two (1,2 ~ triethoxy is silica-based) ethane, two (1,2 ~ trimethoxy is silica-based) ethane, epoxy group(ing) siloxane oligomer.Described titanate coupling agent can be selected from one or more in sec.-propyl three (isostearoyl base) titanic acid ester, sec.-propyl three (dioctylphosphoric acid ester) titanic acid ester, sec.-propyl three (dioctyl pyrophosphate) titanic acid ester.Described coupling agent is met water and is hydrolyzed under acidic conditions, obtains coupling agent hydrolysate.In film process, between this coupling agent hydrolysate and the hydrolysate of tetraethoxy, there is polycondensation, can in zinc silicate coating, introduce alkyl group side chain by this form, thereby make coating obtain good hardness and snappiness simultaneously.
In order to improve the dispersion efficiency of coating, improve its floating simultaneously, described other auxiliary agents comprise wetting dispersing auxiliary, its mass fraction is preferably 0.5~2 part.This wetting dispersing auxiliary comprises that the unsaturated polycarboxylic acid polymkeric substance of high molecular weight block copolymer solution, lower molecular weight containing pigment affinity groups adds one or more of solution of polysiloxane copolymer, DISPERBYK-190, BYK-P 104S that for example German Bi Ke company produces.
In order further to improve film flexibility and sticking power, described other auxiliary agents comprise toughner, and its mass fraction is preferably 0.5~2 part.This toughner includes but not limited to polyvinyl butyral acetal.As further preferably, described toughner adds in aluminium zinc powder slurry by rear addition manner, to improve suspension and the storage characteristics of color stuffing of this aluminium zinc powder slurry.
In order further to improve film flexibility, resistance to impact shock and static resistance, improve galvanic protection effect simultaneously, as preferably, in described other auxiliary agents, comprise carbon nano tube dispersion liquid, its mass fraction is preferably 0.5~2 part.Described carbon nano tube dispersion liquid is by adding dispersing auxiliary to form through ultrasonic dispersion by commercially available carbon nanotube.As further preferably, in described other auxiliary agents, also comprise conductive mica powder, its mass fraction is preferably 5~10 parts.This conductive mica powder can with system in carbon nanotube play synergy, improve static resistance and form better coated cathode protection effect.
In sum, compared with prior art, the present invention has following beneficial effect:
(1) adopt and add furfural furfuryl alcohol resin as properties-correcting agent in aluminium zinc powder slurry, furfural furfuryl alcohol resin is met acid cure, discharge water molecules, promote tetraethoxy to issue the further condensation of the hydrolytic condensate that raw hydrolytic condensation produces in catalyzer condition, form interpenetrating(polymer)networks thereby react with aluminium zinc powder, improve the cross-linking density of coating and steel construction substrate surface, also increased wetting property and the sticking power of coating to base material simultaneously, experiment confirms, this coating dry film that once sprays paint can reach 100um and do not chap above;
(2) as preferred, when add compounded mix and other auxiliary agents in aluminium zinc slurry, when these other auxiliary agents comprise one or more in coupling agent, anti-settling auxiliary agent, wetting dispersing auxiliary, toughner etc., can correspondingly improve flexility, mechanical property, Corrosion Protection and the workability of gained coating;
(3), when add carbon nanotube and conductive mica powder in aluminium zinc slurry time, can further improve the antistatic effect of coating;
Therefore, Antistatic Paint of the present invention can meet the protection needs of the steel structure surfaces such as steel storage tank inside and outside wall, bridge, boats and ships, offshore drilling platforms.
The preparation method of the Antistatic Paint of a kind of steel structure surface of the present invention can obtain by the method for conventional solution mixed preparing.Consider workability and the storage property of coating, and the performance optimization of gained coating, the inventor has attempted great many of experiments, sum up a kind of preparation method, the method makes coating each several part speed of reaction even by controlling the reaction conditionss such as feeding sequence, temperature of reaction, there is not stress concentration phenomenon, further improved the sticking power with matrix.This preparation method specifically comprises the steps:
Step 1: according to mass percent meter, 30~40 mass parts dehydrated alcohols are joined in container, under agitation condition, add therein 40~50 mass parts tetraethoxys, and system is warming up to 60 ± 5 ° of C, add 3~10 mass parts of catalyst, described catalyzer is that mass percent concentration is 0.1%~0.5% dilute hydrochloric acid again, after insulation 3~5h, is cooled to room temperature, add 6~20 mass parts propyl carbinols, obtain tetraethoxy slurry;
Step 2: according to mass percent meter, in container, add dehydrated alcohol, the propyl carbinol of 2~4 mass parts, 1~3 mass parts properties-correcting agent of 3~7 mass parts, then add the aluminium zinc powder of 60~75 mass parts and the compounded mix of surplus and other auxiliary agent, after high speed dispersion is even, obtain aluminium zinc slurry;
Step 3: the tetraethoxy slurry that aluminium zinc slurry when use, step 2 being made and step 1 make in mass ratio 3:1~5:1 mixes, and stirs, and obtains the Antistatic Paint of steel structure surface.
In described step 2, the mass fraction of compounded mix is preferably 5~10 parts; Other auxiliary agent includes but not limited to one or more in coupling agent, anti-settling auxiliary agent, wetting dispersing auxiliary, toughner etc.As preferably, other auxiliary agent also comprises carbon nano tube dispersion liquid and conductive mica powder.Mass fraction is preferably: coupling agent 0.5~2 mass parts, anti-settling auxiliary agent 0.5~2 mass parts, wetting dispersing auxiliary 0.5~2 mass parts, toughner 0.5~2 mass parts, carbon nano tube dispersion liquid 0.5~2 mass parts, conductive mica powder 5~10 mass parts.As further preferred, first add the dehydrated alcohol of 3~7 mass parts, the propyl carbinol of 2~4 mass parts, the properties-correcting agent of 1~3 mass parts, the coupling agent of 0.5~2 mass parts, the anti-settling auxiliary agent of 0.5~2 mass parts, after being uniformly dispersed, add successively the wetting dispersing auxiliary of 0.5~2 mass parts, the carbon nano tube dispersion liquid of 0.5~2 mass parts, the conductive mica powder of 5~10 parts, the aluminium zinc powder of 60~75 mass parts and the compounded mix of 5~10 mass parts, the toughner that slowly adds again 0.5~2 mass parts after being uniformly dispersed, obtains aluminium zinc slurry after being uniformly dispersed.
The Antistatic Paint brushing that the present invention is prepared, at steel structure surface, obtains long-acting anti-static coating after being dried.This protective coating has higher sticking power and good erosion resistance, salt fog that can resistance to 5000h, and good antistatic property, and there is good snappiness, self-repair function and construction adaptability, can meet the features such as the based process condition of Sa2.Therefore be that one is applicable to all kinds of steel storage tank inside and outside walls, the surface anti-static coating of the steel construction such as bridge, boats and ships, offshore drilling platforms.In addition, the Antistatic Paint preparation technology of steel structure surface of the present invention is simple, preparation cost is low, and need not specific installation.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail, it is pointed out that the following stated embodiment is intended to be convenient to the understanding of the present invention, and it is not played to any restriction effect.
Embodiment 1:
In the present embodiment, the anti-electrostatic material of steel structure surface is mixed to form according to mass ratio 4:1 by aluminium zinc powder slurry and tetraethoxy slurry; According to mass percent meter, described aluminium zinc powder slurry comprises that 75 parts of aluminium zinc powder, 3 parts of dehydrated alcohols, 2 parts of propyl carbinols, 1 part of furfural furfuryl alcohol resin are as properties-correcting agent, 0.5 part of two (1,2-triethoxy is silica-based) ethane of coupling agent, 0.5 part of organobentonite, the DISPERBYK-190 of 0.5 Fen Bike company, 0.5 part of carbon nano tube dispersion liquid, 9.5 parts of conductive mica powders, the ferrophosphorus powder of 2 parts, 2 parts of talcum powder, 2 parts of zinc oxide, 0.5 part of aluminum silicate fiber, 0.5 part of aluminium borate whisker and 0.5 part of polyvinyl butyral acetal; According to mass percent meter, described tetraethoxy slurry is made up of 40 parts of tetraethoxys, 8 parts of catalyzer, 38 parts of dehydrated alcohols, 14 parts of propyl carbinols; Described catalyzer is that mass percent concentration is 0.2% dilute hydrochloric acid.
The preparation method of the Antistatic Paint of above-mentioned steel structure surface comprises the steps:
(1) 38 parts of dehydrated alcohols are joined in container, start stirring, 40 parts of tetraethoxys are added dropwise in container, system is warming up to 60 ± 5 ° of C, the catalyst drops of 8 parts is added in container, insulation 3h, with morpholine assaying reaction terminal, after product is qualified, stop heating and stir, after system temperature is down to room temperature, the propyl carbinol that adds 14 parts of dischargings, obtains tetraethoxy slurry;
(2) in container, first add the dehydrated alcohol of 3 parts, the propyl carbinol of 2 parts, 1 part of properties-correcting agent, 0.5 part two (1, 2-triethoxy is silica-based) ethane, the organobentonite of 0.5 part, in high speed dispersor, disperse 10min, then add successively the high molecular weight block copolymer solution that contains pigment affinity groups of 0.5 part, the carbon nano tube dispersion liquid of 0.5 part, the conductive mica powder of 9.5 parts, the 800 order aluminium zinc powder of 75 parts, the ferrophosphorus powder of 2 parts, 2 parts of talcum powder, 2 parts of zinc oxide, 0.5 part of aluminum silicate fiber, 0.5 part of aluminium borate whisker, after high speed dispersion 30min, slowly add again the polyvinyl butyral acetal of 0.5 part, continue after high speed dispersion 2h, stop stirring, discharging, obtain aluminium zinc powder slurry,
(3) the tetraethoxy slurry of the aluminium zinc powder slurry of while use, step (3) being prepared and step (2) preparation in mass ratio 4:1 mixes, and stirs, and obtains the Antistatic Paint of steel structure surface.The above-mentioned Antistatic Paint brushing preparing, at steel structure surface, is obtained to long-acting anti-static coating after being dried.
Embodiment 2:
In the present embodiment, the anti-electrostatic material of steel structure surface is mixed to form according to mass ratio 3:1 by aluminium zinc powder slurry and tetraethoxy slurry;
According to mass percent meter, described aluminium zinc powder slurry comprises that 65 parts of aluminium zinc powder, 5 parts of dehydrated alcohols, 3 parts of propyl carbinols, 2 parts of furfural furfuryl alcohol resins are as properties-correcting agent, 2 parts of coupling agent vinyltriethoxysilanes, 1 part of polyamide wax, 1 part of Bi Ke auxiliary agent B YK-P 104S, 1.5 parts of carbon nano tube dispersion liquids, 9.5 parts of conductive mica powders, 4 parts of ferrophosphorus powder, 2 parts of talcum powder, 2 parts of zinc oxide, 1 part of red iron oxide, 0.5 part of mullite crystal whisker, and 0.5 part of polyvinyl butyral acetal; According to mass percent meter, described tetraethoxy slurry is made up of 45 parts of tetraethoxys, 6 parts of catalyzer, 35 parts of dehydrated alcohols, 14 parts of propyl carbinols; Described catalyzer is that mass percent concentration is 0.3% dilute hydrochloric acid.
The preparation method of the Antistatic Paint of above-mentioned steel structure surface comprises the steps:
(1) 35 parts of dehydrated alcohols are joined in container, start stirring, 45 parts of tetraethoxys are added dropwise in container, system is warming up to 60 ± 5 ° of C, the catalyst drops of 6 parts is added in container, insulation 3h, with morpholine assaying reaction terminal, after product is qualified, stop heating and stir, after system temperature is down to room temperature, the propyl carbinol that adds 14 parts of dischargings, obtains tetraethoxy slurry;
(2) in container, first add the dehydrated alcohol of 5 parts, the propyl carbinol of 3 parts, 2 parts of properties-correcting agent, the vinyltriethoxysilane of 2 parts, the polyamide wax of 1 part, in high speed dispersor, disperse 10min, then add successively the Bi Ke auxiliary agent B YK-P 104S of 1 part, the carbon nano tube dispersion liquid of 1.5 parts, the conductive mica powder of 9.5 parts, the aluminium zinc powder of 65 parts and the ferrophosphorus powder of 4 parts, 2 parts of talcum powder, 2 parts of zinc oxide, 1 part of red iron oxide, 0.5 part of mullite crystal whisker, after high speed dispersion 30min, slowly add again the polyvinyl butyral acetal of 0.5 part, continue after high speed dispersion 2h, stop stirring, discharging, obtain aluminium zinc powder slurry,
(3) the tetraethoxy slurry of the aluminium zinc powder slurry of while use, step (3) being prepared and step (2) preparation in mass ratio 3:1 mixes, and stirs, and obtains the Antistatic Paint of steel structure surface.The above-mentioned Antistatic Paint brushing preparing, at steel structure surface, is obtained to long-acting anti-static coating after being dried.
Embodiment 3:
In the present embodiment, the anti-electrostatic material of steel structure surface is mixed to form according to mass ratio 5:1 by aluminium zinc powder slurry and tetraethoxy slurry; According to mass percent meter, described aluminium zinc powder slurry comprises that 60 parts of aluminium zinc powder, 7 parts of dehydrated alcohols, 4 parts of propyl carbinols, 3 parts of furfural furfuryl alcohol resins are as properties-correcting agent, 2 parts of coupling agent sec.-propyls three (dioctylphosphoric acid ester) titanic acid ester, 2 parts of organobentonites, 2 parts of Bi Ke auxiliary agent DISPERBYK-190,1 part of carbon nano tube dispersion liquid, 10 parts of conductive mica powders, the ferrophosphorus powder of 2 parts, 2 parts of talcum powder, 2 parts of zinc oxide, 1 part of aluminum silicate fiber, 1 part of aluminium borate whisker and 1 part of polyvinyl butyral acetal; According to mass percent meter, described tetraethoxy slurry is made up of 50 parts of tetraethoxys, 8 parts of catalyzer, 30 parts of dehydrated alcohols, 12 parts of propyl carbinols; Described catalyzer is that mass percent concentration is 0.2% dilute hydrochloric acid.
The preparation method of the Antistatic Paint of above-mentioned steel structure surface comprises the steps:
(1) 30 parts of dehydrated alcohols are joined in container, start stirring, 50 parts of tetraethoxys are added dropwise in container, system is warming up to 60 ± 5 ° of C, the catalyst drops of 8 parts is added in container, insulation 3h, with morpholine assaying reaction terminal, after product is qualified, stop heating and stir, after system temperature is down to room temperature, the propyl carbinol that adds 12 parts of dischargings, obtains tetraethoxy slurry;
(2) in container, first add the dehydrated alcohol of 7 parts, the propyl carbinol of 4 parts, 3 parts of properties-correcting agent, sec.-propyl three (dioctylphosphoric acid ester) titanic acid ester of 2 parts, the organobentonite of 2 parts, in high speed dispersor, disperse 10min, then add successively the Bi Ke auxiliary agent DISPERBYK-190 of 2 parts, the carbon nano tube dispersion liquid of 1 part, the conductive mica powder of 10 parts, the 800 order aluminium zinc powder of 60 parts, the ferrophosphorus powder of 2 parts, 2 parts of talcum powder, 2 parts of zinc oxide, 1 part of aluminum silicate fiber, 1 part of aluminium borate whisker, after high speed dispersion 30min, slowly add again the polyvinyl butyral acetal of 1 part, continue after high speed dispersion 2h, stop stirring, discharging, obtain aluminium zinc powder slurry,
(3) the tetraethoxy slurry of the aluminium zinc powder slurry of while use, step (3) being prepared and step (2) preparation in mass ratio 5:1 mixes, and stirs, and obtains the Antistatic Paint of steel structure surface.The above-mentioned Antistatic Paint brushing preparing, at steel structure surface, is obtained to long-acting anti-static coating after being dried.
The coating that above-described embodiment 1,2 and 3 is obtained is carried out performance test: outward appearance, fineness, working life, time of drying, pencil hardness, sticking power, snappiness, shock-resistance, salt fog resistance, surface resistivity etc., testing method all detects by concerned countries standard, and test result is as shown in the table.
Figure BDA00002351735300081
As shown above, this coating has higher sticking power and good erosion resistance, salt fog that can resistance to 5000h, and there is good static electricity resistance, snappiness, self-repair function and construction adaptability, can meet the features such as the based process condition of Sa2.
Above-described embodiment has been described in detail technical scheme of the present invention; be understood that and the foregoing is only specific embodiments of the invention; be not limited to the present invention; all any modifications of making within the scope of principle of the present invention, supplement or be equal to replacement etc., within all should being included in protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (14)

1. an Antistatic Paint for steel structure surface, is characterized in that: be mixed to form according to mass ratio 3:1~5:1 by aluminium zinc powder slurry and tetraethoxy slurry; According to mass percent meter, described aluminium zinc powder slurry comprises that 60~75 parts of aluminium zinc powder, 3~7 parts of dehydrated alcohols, 2~4 parts of propyl carbinols, 1~3 part of furfural furfuryl alcohol resin are as properties-correcting agent, and surplus is compounded mix and other auxiliary agents; Described tetraethoxy slurry is made up of 40~50 parts of tetraethoxys, 3~10 parts of catalyzer, 30~40 parts of dehydrated alcohols, 6~20 parts of propyl carbinols; Described catalyzer is that mass percent concentration is 0.1~0.5% dilute hydrochloric acid.
2. the Antistatic Paint of steel structure surface as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described compounded mix comprises one or more in ferrophosphorus powder, ferrotitanium powder, talcum powder, wollastonite powder, zinc oxide, barium sulfate, red iron oxide, zirconium silicide, zirconium carbide, Zirconium oxide fibre, aluminum silicate fiber, potassium titanate crystal whisker, aluminium borate whisker, mullite crystal whisker, silicon carbide whisker.
3. the Antistatic Paint of steel structure surface as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: other described auxiliary agents comprise one or more in coupling agent, anti-settling auxiliary agent, wetting dispersing auxiliary, toughner.
4. the Antistatic Paint of steel structure surface as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the mass fraction of described compounded mix is 5~10 parts.
5. the Antistatic Paint of steel structure surface as claimed in claim 3, is characterized in that: the mass fraction of described anti-settling auxiliary agent is 0.5~2 part.
6. the Antistatic Paint of steel structure surface as claimed in claim 3, is characterized in that: the mass fraction of described coupling agent is 0.5~2 part.
7. the Antistatic Paint of steel structure surface as claimed in claim 3, is characterized in that: described coupling agent comprises silane coupling agent or titanate coupling agent; Described silane coupling agent is selected from one or more in two (1,2 ~ triethoxy is silica-based) ethane, two (1,2 ~ trimethoxy is silica-based) ethane, epoxy group(ing) siloxane oligomer; Described titanate coupling agent is selected from one or more in sec.-propyl three (isostearoyl base) titanic acid ester, sec.-propyl three (dioctylphosphoric acid ester) titanic acid ester, sec.-propyl three (dioctyl pyrophosphate) titanic acid ester.
8. the Antistatic Paint of steel structure surface as claimed in claim 3, is characterized in that: the mass fraction of described wetting dispersing auxiliary is 0.5~2 part.
9. the Antistatic Paint of steel structure surface as claimed in claim 3, is characterized in that: described wetting dispersing auxiliary comprises that the unsaturated polycarboxylic acid polymkeric substance of high molecular weight block copolymer solution, lower molecular weight containing pigment affinity groups adds one or more of solution of polysiloxane copolymer.
10. the Antistatic Paint of steel structure surface as claimed in claim 3, is characterized in that: the mass fraction of described toughner is 0.5~2 part.
The Antistatic Paint of 11. steel structure surfaces as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: other described auxiliary agents also comprise carbon nano tube dispersion liquid, and its mass fraction is 0.5~2 part.
The Antistatic Paint of 12. steel structure surfaces as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: other described auxiliary agents also comprise conductive mica powder, and its mass fraction is 5~10 parts.
The preparation method of the Antistatic Paint of 13. steel structure surfaces as described in arbitrary claim in claim 1 to 12, is characterized in that: comprise the steps:
Step 1: 30~40 mass parts dehydrated alcohols are joined in container, under agitation condition, add therein 40~50 mass parts tetraethoxys, and system is warming up to 60 ± 5 ° of C, add again 3~10 mass parts of catalyst, described catalyzer is that mass percent concentration is 0.1%~0.5% dilute hydrochloric acid, after insulation 3h~5h, be cooled to room temperature, add 6~20 mass parts propyl carbinols, obtain tetraethoxy slurry;
Step 2: the dehydrated alcohol, the propyl carbinol of 2~4 mass parts, 1~3 mass parts properties-correcting agent that add 3~7 mass parts in container, then add the aluminium zinc powder of 60~75 mass parts and the compounded mix of surplus and other auxiliary agent, after high speed dispersion is even, obtain aluminium zinc slurry;
Step 3: the tetraethoxy slurry that aluminium zinc slurry when use, step 2 being made and step 1 make in mass ratio 3:1~5:1 mixes, and stirs, and obtains the Antistatic Paint of steel structure surface.
The preparation method of the Antistatic Paint of 14. steel structure surfaces as claimed in claim 13, it is characterized in that: comprise the steps: in described step 2, other auxiliary agent comprises coupling agent, anti-settling auxiliary agent, wetting dispersing auxiliary, toughner, carbon nano tube dispersion liquid and conductive mica powder; First add the dehydrated alcohol of 3~7 mass parts, the propyl carbinol of 2~4 mass parts, the properties-correcting agent of 1~3 mass parts, the coupling agent of 0.5~2 mass parts, the anti-settling auxiliary agent of 0.5~2 mass parts, after being uniformly dispersed, add successively the wetting dispersing auxiliary of 0.5~2 mass parts, the carbon nano tube dispersion liquid of 0.5~2 mass parts, the conductive mica powder of 5~10 mass parts, the aluminium zinc powder of 60~75 mass parts and the compounded mix of 5~10 mass parts, the toughner that slowly adds again 0.5~2 mass parts after being uniformly dispersed, obtains aluminium zinc slurry after being uniformly dispersed.
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CN104946125A (en) * 2015-06-01 2015-09-30 芜湖县双宝建材有限公司 Impact-resistance antistatic coating
CN106747443A (en) * 2016-11-16 2017-05-31 哈尔滨工业大学 A kind of sol-gal process introduces the method that zirconium carbide prepares complex phase ceramic
CN108192403A (en) * 2018-01-23 2018-06-22 永星化工(上海)有限公司 A kind of solvent type zinc-aluminum paint
CN109321149A (en) * 2018-09-04 2019-02-12 李九梅 A kind of steel structure surface curing film
KR102110301B1 (en) * 2019-11-18 2020-05-14 주식회사 유인 Composition of eco-friendly composite ceramic coating agent for steel structure and, its manufacturing method
CN111303460A (en) * 2020-04-15 2020-06-19 蚌埠学院 Furfuryl alcohol resin interpenetrating network polymer and preparation method thereof

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CN108192403B (en) * 2018-01-23 2020-04-17 永星化工(上海)有限公司 Solvent type zinc-aluminum coating
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