CN103785672B - A kind of old and useless battery sieves generating apparatus more in order - Google Patents
A kind of old and useless battery sieves generating apparatus more in order Download PDFInfo
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- CN103785672B CN103785672B CN201410048738.5A CN201410048738A CN103785672B CN 103785672 B CN103785672 B CN 103785672B CN 201410048738 A CN201410048738 A CN 201410048738A CN 103785672 B CN103785672 B CN 103785672B
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- gas piping
- low temperature
- dust
- temperature oven
- interlinked
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- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 claims description 40
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 45
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- BDOSMKKIYDKNTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N cadmium atom Chemical compound [Cd] BDOSMKKIYDKNTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury Chemical compound [Hg] QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 206010006187 Breast cancer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000026310 Breast neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052793 cadmium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000567 combustion gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003651 drinking water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020188 drinking water Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001385 heavy metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002912 waste gas Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Waste-Gas Treatment And Other Accessory Devices For Furnaces (AREA)
Abstract
nullThe invention discloses a kind of old and useless battery and sieve generating apparatus more in order,It includes some low temperature oven、Some refining furnaces、Gas piping、Dedusting room、Water curtain for dust-collecting device、Flue and chimney,Described gas piping includes the first gas piping and the second gas piping being provided separately,It is connected between the fuel chamber of each low temperature oven with the first gas piping and has two first little air supply pipes,It is connected between the fuel chamber of each refining furnace with the second gas piping and has two second little air supply pipes,The fuel chamber of some low temperature oven is interlinked by the first horizontal pipeline,The fuel chamber of some refining furnaces is interlinked by the second horizontal pipeline,Each low temperature oven exhaust chamber is interlinked with flue by the first vertical pipeline,Each refining furnace exhaust chamber is interlinked with flue by the second vertical pipeline,Flue connects dedusting room,Dust-proof room connects water curtain for dust-collecting device,The air vent of water curtain for dust-collecting device connects chimney.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of old and useless battery recycling and processing device, particularly relate to a kind of old and useless battery and sieve generating apparatus more in order.
Background technology
China is the big country of aneroid battery production and consumption in the world.Existing more than 180 hundred million of battery year output, accounts for more than the 30% of world's total amount, and year consumption reaches 70-80 hundred million, along with improving constantly of living standards of the people, in one period from now on, has more refuse battery and occurs.And the harm of refuse battery is thrilling: a number battery of joint is rotten in the ground, and the soil of 1 square metre can be made forever to lose value;One button cell can make 600 tons of water to drink, and is equivalent to people amount of drinking water throughout one's life.Natural environment is threatened five kinds of maximum materials, just contains three kinds in battery: hydrargyrum, lead, cadmium.If old and useless battery mixing people's house refuse fill together, the hydrargyrum oozed out and heavy metal substance will permeable soil, polluted underground water, and then enter in Fish, crops, destroy the living environment of the mankind, the health of indirect threats to the mankind.One current research of American scientist, its result is such startling: the cadmium metal in refuse battery may have direct relation with women with breast cancer.
Lead-acid battery is used when recycling at present low temperature oven, refining furnace are separately to supply, so cause the temperature in each low temperature oven and refining furnace variant, thus affect recovering effect, simultaneously, low temperature oven is when leading, when low temperature oven is opened and taken lead, have lead gas and be discharged in air, thus pollute environment.
Prior art refer to China's CN203124400U patent of on 08 14th, 2013 bulletins, it discloses a kind of old and useless battery and sieve generating apparatus more in order, including low temperature oven, refining furnace, gas piping, dedusting room, water curtain for dust-collecting device and chimney, the fuel chamber of each low temperature oven at least two little air supply pipes interlink with gas piping, the fuel chamber of each refining furnace at least two little air supply pipes interlink with gas piping, the fuel chamber of each low temperature oven is interlinked by pipeline, and the fuel chamber of each refining furnace is interlinked by pipeline;The exhaust chamber of each low temperature oven and refining furnace is interlinked with flue by pipeline, and flue connects dedusting room, and dust-proof room water receiving curtain dust arrester, the air vent of water curtain for dust-collecting device connects chimney.It uses multiple pipelines to provide combustion gas to low temperature oven and refining furnace so that the supply of multiple low temperature oven and refining furnace is abundant, meanwhile, when low temperature oven is opened and taken lead, siphons away lead gas by air-suction cover, it is to avoid lead gas direct exhaust emission environment.Owing to only using same gas piping, then it is unfavorable for that classification processes.
In view of drawbacks described above, it is necessary that the old and useless battery designing a kind of improvement sieves generating apparatus more in order in fact.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved is: providing a kind of old and useless battery to sieve generating apparatus more in order, it is beneficial to classification and processes, and improves the efficiency that classification processes.
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, the technical scheme is that
nullA kind of old and useless battery sieves generating apparatus more in order,It includes some low temperature oven、Some refining furnaces、Gas piping、Dedusting room、Water curtain for dust-collecting device、Flue and chimney,Described gas piping includes the first gas piping and the second gas piping being provided separately,It is connected between the fuel chamber of each low temperature oven with the first gas piping and has two first little air supply pipes,It is connected between the fuel chamber of each refining furnace with the second gas piping and has two second little air supply pipes,The fuel chamber of some low temperature oven is interlinked by the first horizontal pipeline,The fuel chamber of some refining furnaces is interlinked by the second horizontal pipeline,Each low temperature oven exhaust chamber is interlinked with flue by the first vertical pipeline,Each refining furnace exhaust chamber is interlinked with flue by the second vertical pipeline,Flue connects dedusting room,Dust-proof room connects water curtain for dust-collecting device,The air vent of water curtain for dust-collecting device connects chimney.
Have employed technique scheme, present invention have the beneficial effect that owing to gas piping includes the first gas piping and the second gas piping that are provided separately, two gas pipings being provided separately, prevent and only use such as prior art a gas piping to be unfavorable for the defect that classification processes, improve the efficiency that classification processes.
The present invention further improves as follows:
Further, the lower section of described first gas piping is provided with the first purification pot, and described first purification pot is for by the ejection preliminary purification in the first gas piping.
Further, the lower section of described first purification pot is provided with the second purification pot, and described second purification pot is for again purifying the ejection that first purifies in cage guide.
Further, the lower section of described second gas piping is provided with the 3rd purification pot, and described 3rd purification pot is for by the ejection preliminary purification in the second gas piping.
Further, the lower section of described second gas piping is provided with the 4th purification pot, and described 4th purification pot is for again purifying the ejection in the 3rd purification pot.
Further, the side of described low temperature oven is fixed with dust shield, and described dust shield is interlinked with flue by the first vertical pipeline.
Further, described first vertical pipeline is provided with dust absorption fan.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram that old and useless battery of the present invention sieves generating apparatus in order again.
Wherein: 1. low temperature oven, 2. refining furnace, 31. first gas pipings, 311. first purification pots, 312. second purification pots, 313. first little air supply pipes, 314. first transverse pipe, 315. first vertical pipelines, 32. second gas pipings, 321. first purification pots, 322. second purification pots, 323. second little air supply pipes, 324. second transverse pipe, 325. second vertical pipelines, 4. dedusting room, 5. water curtain for dust-collecting device, 6. chimney, 7. flue, 8. dust shield, 9. dust absorption fan.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention is further described with embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
It is illustrated in figure 1 and meets a kind of old and useless battery of the present invention and sieve generating apparatus more in order, it includes low temperature oven 1, refining furnace 2, gas piping, dedusting room 4, water curtain for dust-collecting device 5 and chimney 6, and wherein gas piping includes the first gas piping 31 and the second gas piping 32 being provided separately.It is connected between the fuel chamber of each low temperature oven 1 with the first gas piping 31 and has two first little air supply pipes 313, be connected between the fuel chamber of each refining furnace 2 with the second gas piping 32 and have two second little air supply pipes 323.The fuel chamber of some low temperature oven 1 is interlinked by the first transverse pipe 314 road, and the fuel chamber of some refining furnaces 2 is interlinked by the second horizontal pipeline 324.Each low temperature oven 1 exhaust chamber is interlinked with flue 7 by the first vertical pipeline 315, and each refining furnace 2 exhaust chamber is interlinked with flue 7 by the second vertical pipeline 325.
Flue 7 connects dedusting room 4, and dust-proof room 4 connects water curtain for dust-collecting device 5, and the air vent of water curtain for dust-collecting device 5 connects chimney 6.
The lower section of the first gas piping 31 is provided with the first purification pot 311, and described first purification pot 311 is for by the ejection preliminary purification in the first gas piping 31.The lower section of described first purification pot 311 is provided with the second purification pot 312, and described second purification pot 312 is for again purifying the ejection that first purifies in cage guide 311.
The lower section of the second gas piping 32 is provided with the 3rd purification pot 321, and described 3rd purification pot 321 is for by the ejection preliminary purification in the second gas piping 32.The lower section of described second gas piping 32 is provided with the 4th purification pot 322, and described 4th purification pot 322 is for again purifying the ejection in the 3rd purification pot 321.
Low temperature oven 1 be fixedly arranged above dust shield 8, dust shield 8 is interlinked with flue 7 by the first vertical pipeline, and the first vertical pipeline is provided with dust absorption fan 9.
Operation principle: owing to fuel chamber's at least two little air supply pipes of each low temperature oven 1 interlink with gas piping 3, the fuel chamber of each low temperature oven 1 is interlinked by pipeline, so the temperature in each low temperature oven 1 is essentially identical, thus improving recovering effect, refining furnace 2 in like manner improves recovering effect.When low temperature oven 1 is opened and taken lead, siphon away lead gas by air-suction cover 8, it is to avoid lead gas direct exhaust emission environment.Its dedusting room 4 and water curtain for dust-collecting device 5 all use industrial commonly used dedusting room and water curtain for dust-collecting device.Water curtain for dust-collecting device 5 can use the water curtain for dust-collecting device that paint spraying exhaust-gas treatment uses, and dedusting room 4 uses Bag filter waste gas dedusting room.
Compared with prior art, due to the fact that the first gas piping 31 and the second gas piping 32 that gas piping includes being provided separately, two gas pipings being provided separately, it is therefore prevented that only use a gas piping to be unfavorable for the defect that classification processes such as prior art, improve the efficiency that classification processes.
The present invention is not limited to above-mentioned specific embodiment, and those of ordinary skill in the art is from above-mentioned design, and without performing creative labour, done all conversion, within all falling within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (1)
- null1. an old and useless battery sieves generating apparatus more in order,It includes some low temperature oven、Some refining furnaces、Gas piping、Dedusting room、Water curtain for dust-collecting device、Flue and chimney,It is characterized in that: described gas piping includes the first gas piping and the second gas piping being provided separately,It is connected between the fuel chamber of each low temperature oven with the first gas piping and has two first little air supply pipes,It is connected between the fuel chamber of each refining furnace with the second gas piping and has two second little air supply pipes,The fuel chamber of some low temperature oven is interlinked by the first horizontal pipeline,The fuel chamber of some refining furnaces is interlinked by the second horizontal pipeline,Each low temperature oven exhaust chamber is interlinked with flue by the first vertical pipeline,Each refining furnace exhaust chamber is interlinked with flue by the second vertical pipeline,Flue connects dedusting room,Dedusting room connects water curtain for dust-collecting device,The air vent of water curtain for dust-collecting device connects chimney;The lower section of described first gas piping is provided with the first purification pot, and described first purification pot is for by the ejection preliminary purification in the first gas piping;The lower section of described first purification pot is provided with the second purification pot, and described second purification pot is for again purifying the ejection that first purifies in cage guide;The lower section of described second gas piping is provided with the 3rd purification pot, and described 3rd purification pot is for by the ejection preliminary purification in the second gas piping;The lower section of described second gas piping is provided with the 4th purification pot, described 4th purification pot is for again purifying the ejection in the 3rd purification pot, described low temperature oven be fixedly arranged above dust shield, described dust shield is interlinked with flue by the first vertical pipeline, and described first vertical pipeline is provided with dust absorption fan.
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CN201410048738.5A CN103785672B (en) | 2014-02-12 | 2014-02-12 | A kind of old and useless battery sieves generating apparatus more in order |
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CN201410048738.5A CN103785672B (en) | 2014-02-12 | 2014-02-12 | A kind of old and useless battery sieves generating apparatus more in order |
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CN103785672A CN103785672A (en) | 2014-05-14 |
CN103785672B true CN103785672B (en) | 2017-01-04 |
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CN113333425B (en) * | 2020-09-17 | 2022-12-13 | 湖南环得鑫新能源科技有限公司 | Waste battery orderly screening regeneration facility |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2004269906A (en) * | 2003-03-04 | 2004-09-30 | Tamura Sangyo Co Ltd | Reutilizing method and reutilizing device for lead dust |
CN101197458A (en) * | 2006-12-04 | 2008-06-11 | 许兴义 | Recovery and processing technique for waste lead acid accumulator |
CN101197459A (en) * | 2006-12-04 | 2008-06-11 | 许兴义 | Solid waste recovery and processing system of waste lead acid accumulator |
CN203124400U (en) * | 2013-03-03 | 2013-08-14 | 浙江汇同电源有限公司 | Lead-acid cell solid waste recycling device |
CN203123752U (en) * | 2013-01-24 | 2013-08-14 | 浙江汇同电源有限公司 | Device for recycling lead acid storage batteries |
CN203725481U (en) * | 2014-02-12 | 2014-07-23 | 魏兴虎 | Sequential screening regeneration equipment for waste batteries |
-
2014
- 2014-02-12 CN CN201410048738.5A patent/CN103785672B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2004269906A (en) * | 2003-03-04 | 2004-09-30 | Tamura Sangyo Co Ltd | Reutilizing method and reutilizing device for lead dust |
CN101197458A (en) * | 2006-12-04 | 2008-06-11 | 许兴义 | Recovery and processing technique for waste lead acid accumulator |
CN101197459A (en) * | 2006-12-04 | 2008-06-11 | 许兴义 | Solid waste recovery and processing system of waste lead acid accumulator |
CN203123752U (en) * | 2013-01-24 | 2013-08-14 | 浙江汇同电源有限公司 | Device for recycling lead acid storage batteries |
CN203124400U (en) * | 2013-03-03 | 2013-08-14 | 浙江汇同电源有限公司 | Lead-acid cell solid waste recycling device |
CN203725481U (en) * | 2014-02-12 | 2014-07-23 | 魏兴虎 | Sequential screening regeneration equipment for waste batteries |
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Effective date of registration: 20210602 Address after: 453000 anwang Road (Dingcun North), Huojia County, Xinxiang City, Henan Province Patentee after: XINXIANG HUARUI POWER SUPPLY MATERIAL Co.,Ltd. Address before: Room 1801, unit 2, building 33, zuoan garden, Gongshu District, Hangzhou City, Zhejiang Province Patentee before: Wei Xinghu |
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