CN103765297B - Manufacture the method for iridescent image, the image obtained and include the equipment of this image - Google Patents
Manufacture the method for iridescent image, the image obtained and include the equipment of this image Download PDFInfo
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- CN103765297B CN103765297B CN201280033106.0A CN201280033106A CN103765297B CN 103765297 B CN103765297 B CN 103765297B CN 201280033106 A CN201280033106 A CN 201280033106A CN 103765297 B CN103765297 B CN 103765297B
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Abstract
The present invention relates to the method for manufacturing iridescent image (II) from reference picture (IR), described iridescent image (II) includes the optical selector (SO) selected from the group including cylindrical lens network, sphere lens network and parallax barrier.Described method comprises the following steps: that establishment is suitable to described optical selector (SO) and is suitable to the cycle of used playback system;The periodicity image (IP) filled with repetitive mode is created according to the described cycle;By described periodicity image (IP) is applied discrete filter create discrete picture, the geometric position of the pixel of wherein said periodicity image (IP) is changed according to the value of the respective pixel in reference picture (IR);And the discrete picture (ID) so created is associated with described optical selector (SO).The invention still further relates to the iris discrete picture using such method to obtain, relate to the equipment including described image, and relate to the program of association.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to create the field of iridescent image.The eyes being spaced each other when us perceive not from same target
During with color and/or light intensity, rainbow effect occurs.Such image is such as producing more attractive showing in product packaging
Show.Resulting in the most eye-catching and obvious effect.
The image of this type can also be arranged on bank card or phonecard, show window, ornament, printing folder, greeting card,
On clothing or footwear labelling or communication device such as trade card.
Background technology
Have been proposed for numerous method for creating the image with ripple effect.Therefore, by document EP 1 147
878, it is known that the ripple of the matrix manufacture of a kind of lenticular element from least one surface being printed on substrate or iris figure
Case.But, this equipment is not to be entirely satisfactory.This is because, this document does not allows to from given with reference to figure
As (such as picture, photo or text) is easily manufactured iridescent image.
Summary of the invention
It is contemplated that the shortcoming improving above-mentioned prior art situation.
It is proposed to this end that a kind of method for manufacturing iridescent image from reference picture, wherein said iridescent image
(image iridescente) includes from including cylindrical lens network, sphere lens network and parallax barrier (barriere de
Parallaxe) optical selector (s é lecteur optique) selected in group.
According to the first aspect of the invention, described method comprises the following steps:
-establishment is suitable to described optical selector and is suitable to used playback system (systeme de
Reproduction) cycle (p é riode);
-the periodicity image filled with repetitive mode is created according to the described cycle;
-by applying discrete filter (displacement maps (displacement mapping)) to create described periodicity image
Building discrete picture, the geometric position of the pixel of wherein said periodicity image is according to the value of the respective pixel in reference picture and quilt
Change;
-discrete picture so created is associated with described optical selector.
The cycle being suitable to optical selector means the element of a series of repetition (é l é ments) (pixel of such as image), institute
That states element repeats the optical selector corresponding to being used.The cycle being suitable to image manufacture system means the following cycle, described
The resolution in cycle and the number of color can manufacture system by described given image and reproduce.
It is a series of according to determining that " periodically image (image p é riodique) " means that below figure picture, described image include
Cycle and the element that repeats.Their color is imparted the iris effect in obtained iridescent image by these elements repeated
Really.
" reference picture (image de r é f é rence) " means that below figure picture, described image table reveal and perceives with people
The close color of the color of iridescent image.Described reference picture can show as such as picture, photo or text.
" optical selector " means following element, and described element associates with described discrete picture, so that observer can
Rainbow effect described in perception.Such optical selector is such as rectilinear lens network, also referred to as lens type network, and it includes
Longitudinal cylindrical lens.Such optical selector can also be sphere lens network or parallax barrier.Generally, parallax barrier bag
Including thread, roundel, oval thing, square thing, lozenge, zigzag thing etc., their size and frequency are preferably
Fix, and can print in hot state, etch, mould, sandblasting or be deposited in transparent or semitransparent substrate, described lining
The end such as by PVC, glass,(polymethyl methacrylate) is made, thus show transparent, translucent or
The periodic structure of zone of opacity.It is it desired to described iridescent image and on they are whole, does not shows rainbow effect, described light
Learn selector can also include retaining (mask (masque)) region.
About the reproduction of described discrete picture, limit according to the optical selector used and according to the application envisioned
Mean observed range accurately to adjust the size of described discrete picture be appropriate.This is according to well-known existing skill
Art (pitch adjustment) is by associating nomographic chart (abaque) with described optical selector under conditions of identical with final association
Complete.Described nomographic chart includes the periodicity image with base cycle, black picture element and white pixel, and comprises tool
There is the region that sizes changes.Suitably, when observer is positioned at limited average distance and is perpendicular to described lens
When somewhat moving, it is allowed to quickly change to white from black.
" formation " of image means preferably to manufacture this image by computer means.
In order to obtain described iridescent image, discrete picture is associated with described optical selector and may include that reproduction is described
Discrete picture, is preferably formed on relative with an observer face of described optical selector;Or on this face
One stacking (contre-collage), simultaneously in order to explained later focusing and at described optical selector and described discrete figure
Necessary space is provided between Xiang.The discrete picture formed can also by etching, molding, sandblasting or any other allow this
The method of the reproduction of sample is reproduced on a face of described optical selector.Thus described association such as includes such as engraving print
Brush, molding or the reproduction of sandblasting.In the case of glass blocks is etched, described discrete figure after parallax barrier self is etched away to
As being etched, between both, leave focal length, will be described this focal length below.
According to a preferred variants, described method also comprises the following steps: before applying described discrete filter, to described
All or part of application of reference picture is fuzzy.
According to another preferred variants, create the step of described periodicity image and/or create the step of described discrete picture
Suddenly being by mean of what at least one mask realized, this at least one mask covers described periodicity image and/or described discrete figure
As and/or described optical selector at least some of.
Generally, the color mode in described cycle is suitable to used playback system, and can behave as with bitmap or ash
The single chromatograph of degree form, or show as three layers of red, green, blue, or show as green grass or young crops, magenta, Huang, black four layers.Favorably
Ground, described cycle or include the single chromatograph of bitmap or gray scale form, or include two chromatographs, in the two chromatograph
Light color is steady state value on the whole described cycle.
In the case of forming the discrete picture including vector data, such as in order to carry out laser-induced thermal etching in glass blocks,
By the vector of described image rather than the pixel of described image are applied described discrete filter, or by by described discrete figure
As vector quantization, the method with pattern bitmap described above can also be suitable to arrow pattern.
Preferably, the amplitude peak that the change of the position of described pixel has is between 1/2nd and cycle of periodic dimensions
Between two times of size.Bigger amplitude creates a large amount of aliasing (repliement), and is also in order at aesthstic purpose.
Enjoyably, the size of described periodicity image is proportional to the size of described reference picture.
Advantageously, the color mode of described periodicity image shows as the single layer of gray scale form, or show as red,
Three layers green, blue.
According to a preferred embodiment, the resolution of described reference picture is less than or equal to dividing of described periodicity image
Resolution.
One preferred variant of the method according to the invention, described optical selector be from include rectilinear lens network and
The group of the parallax barrier being made up of line selects, and to being basically perpendicular to described rectilinear lens or being basically perpendicular to described line
An axle application discrete function.
According to another preferred variant, described optical selector is parallax barrier, and by being suitable to described parallax
The periodicity image of fence applies the second discrete filter to create the second discrete picture from described reference picture, and associate this two
Individual discrete picture with create described iridescent image step include: on the either side of transparent or semitransparent substrate or transparent or
Reproducing described discrete picture in translucent substrate, the most described parallax barrier includes that one of the two discrete picture is transparent with described
Or the combination of translucent substrate.
It is that the invention still further relates to obtain from reference picture and be intended to the discrete picture being observed by optical selector,
It is characterized in that, described discrete picture is formed, wherein by the pixel with the position being changed by the discrete filter of application
The geometric position of the pixel with the periodicity image determining the cycle be the value according to the respective pixel in described reference picture and
It is changed.
Another theme of the present invention is to include the iridescent image of discrete picture described above, described iridescent image with
The optical selector selected from the group including rectilinear lens network, sphere lens network and parallax barrier is associated.
Preferably, discrete picture and iridescent image according to the present invention are to be obtained by method described above.
Advantageously, the change of the position of described pixel have between periodic dimensions 1/2nd with two times of periodic dimensions
Between amplitude.Bigger amplitude creates a large amount of aliasing, and is also in order at aesthstic purpose.
Another theme of the present invention is following equipment, it is characterised in that this equipment includes discrete figure described above
As or the discrete picture that obtained by method described above, described discrete picture and from including rectilinear lens network, spherical
Mirror network associates with the optical selector selected in the group of parallax barrier.
Such equipment can be but not limited to: bank card or phonecard;Show window;Packaging;Ornament;Clothing or footwear mark
Note;Ruler;Key chain;Flask;Bottle;Plate;Cup;Vase;Curtain;Box;The glass blocks of etching;Communication device, such as
Trade card;Printing folder;Pamphlet;Label;Industry labelling;Publication, such as poster, postcard, greeting card, bookmark, file envelope
Face, books, notebook or copy this;Jewelry, such as bracelet, suspension member, brooch or dial plate or clock dial;Brick and tile or glass.
Another theme of the present invention is that stego image, described stego image include discrete picture described above or logical
Cross the discrete picture that method described above obtains, it is intended to for one or more given observer, it is characterised in that be suitable for
Cycle and/or optical selector (SO) be known and/or only by institute to one or more given observer
State one or more given observer to hold, so that the iridescent image of correspondence can be built again.
It is described above discrete that another theme of the present invention is that anti-tamper security image, described anti-tamper security image include
Image or the discrete picture obtained by method described above, or include iridescent image described above or by retouching above
The iridescent image that the method stated obtains.
Another theme of the present invention is that computer program, described computer program can be loaded onto control
In the memorizer of unit processed (such as computer), including the instrument for implementing method described above.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Reading following description by referring to accompanying drawing, it will become apparent that other features, details and the advantage of the present invention, accompanying drawing illustrates
:
Figure 1A: for creating the periodicity image of the iridescent image according to the present invention;
In the cycle of the image in Figure 1B: Figure 1A, it is made up of five black picture elements and five white pixel;
Fig. 2: reference picture;
Fig. 3: discrete picture, it is, according to the reference picture in Fig. 2, the periodicity image in Figure 1A is applied discrete filter
Result;
Fig. 4: iridescent image, including with the discrete picture in Fig. 3 of rectilinear lens network associate, and be in different phases
The angle A that continues 1 is observed to A6, and covers the whole angle of visual field of optical selector;
Fig. 5: with the axonometric chart of the discrete picture of rectilinear lens network associate;
The front view with rectilinear lens network of the discrete picture in Fig. 6: Fig. 5.
In order to clear, in all of the figs, same or analogous element indicates by identical reference marks.
Detailed description of the invention
Referring to figs. 1A to Fig. 2, according to the discrete picture of the present invention advantageously by the computer program for processing image
Produce from having the periodicity image IP determining the cycle and reference picture IR.
Reference picture IR shows the color close with the color will seen in iridescent image.Such reference picture is
Such as photo, pattern, text or the like.It preferably has the ratio identical with periodically image IP.
The periodicity image IP used includes five black picture element T1 in a cycle and five white pixel T2, at figure
1B illustrates.This cycle be chosen to be suitable to by the playback system used and be suitable to optical selector (here by
Rectilinear lens network is constituted).Such network of lenses illustrates in fig. 5 and fig..
Periodically image IP will give iridescent image-II-its color.Its color mode and the color mode in cycle
Identical, and its resolution is identical with the resolution in cycle.Its size is equivalently-sized with the iridescent image of hope formation.
It addition, cycle and periodically image preferably have the ultimate resolution for the quality of the playback system used,
Thus the cycle has many pixels, this makes it possible to produce abundant gradient, and produces preferably when applying discrete filter
The pixel motion limited.
Generally, period restrictions is by color perceived in the rainbow effect of iridescent image.Enjoyably, the present invention
Implement the color not requiring labelling to be printed, and the cycle includes that following pixel, described pixel performance are single layer (dull face
Color or gray scale form), or show as two layers (the most shallow layer is preferably constant in the whole cycle).
According to another variant unshowned, the present invention is realized by color indicia device, and this cycle also includes institute
The color layer of equivalent that the playback system used allows, it is common that for the green grass or young crops of printing, magenta, Huang, black.
Include that be detailed below is applying discrete filter (displacement maps) with reference to Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, the discrete picture ID obtained
Time and pixel T1 of periodicity image that is shifted and T2.This displacement is here transversely to the machine direction network of lenses, and to the left.From
The cylindrical lens network SO dissipating image ID and be suitable to produce iridescent image-II-associates.Fuzzy (flou) to the application of this reference picture
Make it possible to show the characteristic boundary bc around the picture in this iridescent image.When not having identical with this periodicity image
Resolution reference picture in application fuzzy time, this discrete picture demonstrates that the distinctness of periodical element isolates (rupture),
And due to the fuzzyyest in this reference picture, this iridescent image does not the most demonstrate characteristic boundary.
It addition, iridescent image II demonstrates iris visual effect, this iris visual effect shallow and deeply depend on viewing angle
Degree, and the region of viewed image such as Fig. 4 illustrates.In the diagram, by three-dimensionally observing (such as to intersect the visual field
Or use stereoscope) two images (such as A1 and A2) in succession, it is possible to perception rainbow effect.
Reference picture IR in Fig. 2 includes by five labelling M1 to M5, without fuzzy text 1, fuzzy text 2 and ash
The text that degree photo 3 is constituted.
According to a preferred variant, mask (as in Figure 1A, 2 and 3) can be used before applying discrete filter, logical
Cross and repeat filling with the cycle and create periodically image, use five masks to provide the aperiodic not having any rainbow effect
Property retain region.When applying discrete filter, the corresponding region in reference picture IR is by advantageously with zero shift correspondence
Color is filled.
According to another preferred variant, it is also possible to utilized mask to have different color to use before applying discrete filter
The region (not shown) in color cycle fills this periodicity image.
The use of mask (not shown) can also be to bond in this discrete picture before reproducing discrete picture
(coller) element,
-replace the region of discrete picture completely,
-there is opaque value,
-or even with fusion mode.
Use latter two mixing especially making it possible to obtain original photo and rainbow effect on photo.
The use of mask (not shown) can also be to periodicity image or discrete picture application colourity filter.
Fig. 5 with Fig. 6 is exemplified with the embodiment making network of lenses SO associate with discrete picture ID.Discrete picture ID includes
Pixel T1, T2, and be intended to such as be printed on the opposite face of network of lenses SO or be laminated thereon.Interval-d-must root
It is arranged between this network of lenses and this discrete picture according to the focal length of cylindrical lens.
Manufacture linear parallax fence can comprise the following steps:
-create the cycle, wherein number of pixels and resolution depend on the required resolution of this fence, such as can root
The cycle using 10 pixels of 1200DPI according to following equation produces the linear fence of 120LPI,
The resolution of the resolution in the number of pixels in this cycle=this cycle/this fence,
-part in this cycle is filled with black picture element, the black picture element of such as 50%, as in fig. ib
-creating periodically image, this periodicity image has the resolution identical with the described cycle, and has and wanted
The size that the parallax barrier asked is identical, and repeat to fill according to the described cycle,
-use transparent or semitransparent substrate and suitably playback system to form described periodicity image, enabling
Zone of opacity is obtained for each black picture element in described periodicity image.
Therefore, in a variant, before parallax barrier is formed, it is also possible to the described cycle showing as parallax barrier
Property image apply discrete filter, to be distributed displacement on this parallax barrier and this both discrete picture.
This association is to gather discrete picture ID and optical selector SO, to obtain iridescent image II.Work as optical selector
When SO is made up of lens (linear or spherical), discrete picture ID must be placed at the focal length of described lens substantially.Generally, business
The thickness of the network of lenses set up in industry meets this requirement, so that this image must be placed in the face relative with described lens
Upper (referring to Fig. 5 and Fig. 6).
When optical selector SO is parallax barrier, a distance is preferably set between this fence and this ID.In order to obtain
Rainbow effect, i.e. so that the eyes perception different images of observer, it is preferably ensured that this distance is the least.
Example 1: rectilinear lens network:
In the case of the Linear Network of 120 lens of per inch and the playback system of 1200dpi, the suitable cycle will
Being 1200dpi, and will include 10 pixels in a row, these pixels can be arranged one of the most in the following manner:
-5 black picture elements and 5 white pixel;
-gradual change from white to black in these 10 pixels;
-from pixel 1 to pixel 5 gradual change from white to black, and from pixel 6 to pixel 10 from black to white gradual change.
Example 2: sphere lens network:
In the case of the spherical network of 120 lens of per inch and the playback system of 1200dpi, the suitable cycle will
Being 1200dpi, and will be the square of 10x 10 pixel, these pixels can be arranged in the following manner:
-for region (1,1) to (5,5) and region (6,6) to (10,10) be black, and
-for other regions be white.
In order to obtain the cycle of gradual change, these pixels can be arranged in the following manner:
-from (1,1) to (1,10) and from (1,1) to (10,1) it is gradual change from white to black;
-from (1,10) to (10,10) and from (10,1) to (10,10) be from black to white gradual change;
-it is filled with the bilinear interpolation of so pixel of the profile of restriction to the interior pixels of (9,9) from (2,2).
In order to always obtain gradual period, a fuzzy black circle can be created at this square center, retain profile
Pixel is white.
This iridescent image is to be created by the method comprised the following steps:
(1) characterize geometry and the repetitive structure of this optical selector, and manufacture this optical selector alternatively, such as before
The mode that literary composition describes in detail for parallax barrier,
(2) create the cycle, the size (that is, the number of pixel XY) in this cycle depend on this optical selector feature and
It is used for reproducing the resolution of the playback system of this discrete picture,
(3) periodically image IP is created by repeating filling with the cycle.Have it is alternatively possible to utilize mask to obtain
Several regions in the cycle of different color or do not have the aperiodicity region of any rainbow effect, or apply colourity
Filter,
(4) establishment includes the reference picture IR of the elements such as such as picture, photo, text, pattern,
(5) by periodicity image IP applies discrete filter to move according to the corresponding pixel value in this reference picture
All pixels of periodically image IP generate discrete picture ID, according to following equation
ID=DispMap (IP, IR)
(6) iridescent image-II-is produced by being associated with this optical selector by discrete picture ID, this optical selector
Can include the direct impression on the face relative with observer, to the impression after the bonding in this face, any other form is again
Existing.
This discrete filter (displacement maps) requirement, for each pixel (Xip, Yip) of periodicity image IP, calculates its ginseng
Examine pixel coordinate (Xir, Yir) in this IR.
When periodicity image IP and reference picture IR is of the same size with identical resolution, i.e. in level with perpendicular
When Nogata upwards has identical number of pixels, the coordinate of pixel is equal, according to following equation respectively:
Wherein XMAXir、YMAXirAnd XMAXip、YMAXipBe respectively reference picture IR and periodically image IP size (in x-axis and
In y-axis), and coordinate Xir, Yir, Xip, Yip be integer.
Equally, when periodicity image IP and reference picture IR has different size, the coordinate of reference pixel is according to following
Formula calculates
In this case, coordinate Xir, Yir are real numbers, and corresponding coordinate figure is the double of value by neighboring full pixels
Linear interpolation calculates.
About calculating shift value, the value of the pixel of reference picture IR shows as the color of such as gray scale, or show as red,
Three values green, blue.It is essential that a pixel displacement value is corresponding to this color.In order to accomplish this point, preferably limit
Maximum displacement (Bmax), between this maximum displacement will be preferably ranges between two times of 1/2nd and periodic dimensions of periodic dimensions.
When color changes to its maximum from its minima, shift value can change to (Bmax) to greatest extent limited from 0, or
Change to+Bmax/2 from-Bmax/2.
Preferably made by computer according to the means of the discrete picture of the iridescent image of the present invention for producing to be intended to produce
Implement with image processing software.The discrete picture obtained is generated then, and associates with optical selector, as already explained
's.
Using in the case of the lens type network that is made up of cylindrical lens, or using the parallax barrier that is made up of line
In situation, these must be vertical, to obtain best rainbow effect.But, by the angle [alpha] of these lines or lens from 25 degree
It is favourable for tilting to 65 degree.Then rainbow effect is always protected, and also has when substrate pivots from top to bottom and become
The advantage of effect (animer).
Two kinds of methods can be used to carry out:
The first includes, by periodicity image IP rotation alpha degree, then filling this cycle, then by reference picture IR rotation alpha
Degree, then by applying discrete filter generation horizontal displacement (dx) to create discrete picture ID, then by discrete picture ID and light
Learn selector SO association.Then negative for the revolution of this image α degree is watched this image.
The second ways of carrying out includes: with having tilted the cycle fill cycle image IP of α degree, then logical before being formed
Cross the displacement (dx, dy) applying discrete filter to produce the line being perpendicular to cylindrical lens and being perpendicular to parallax barrier and create discrete figure
Picture, and discrete picture ID is associated with optical selector SO, optical selector SO self tilt alpha degree angle.
It should be noted that in the case of the parallax barrier associated with discrete picture, it is possible to determine one or another as requested
One is placed on front or behind.Formation will allow for this and selects.
In another variant of the present invention, it is also possible to obtain iridescent image in the following manner.With from 0 to+Bmax change
Shift value calculate the first discrete picture;Then the second discrete picture is calculated with the shift value from 0 to-Bmax change;Transparent
Or on the either side of translucent substrate by the two image associate so that the discrete picture of the person of closer looking at this transparent or
Translucent substrate (being selected to suitable dimension) combines the task of fulfiling optical selector.Glass blocks is being etched
In the case of, described image is reproduced in inside this glass blocks in distance mentioned above.At another of the present invention with regarding
In the variant that difference fence is implemented, it is also possible to obtain iridescent image in the following manner.Preferably from same reference picture with from 0 to+
The shift value of Bmax change calculates the first discrete picture;The most preferably from the Secondary periodicity image being suitable to described parallax barrier
The second discrete picture is calculated with the contrary shift value from 0 to-Bmax;And will on the either side of transparent or semitransparent substrate
The two image associates, so that the discrete picture of the person of closer looking at (is selected to properly with this transparent or semitransparent substrate
Size) combine the task of fulfiling optical selector.In the case of being etched in glass blocks, the two discrete picture
It is reproduced in inside this glass blocks in distance mentioned above.Such Secondary periodicity image being suitable to parallax barrier is favourable
Ground includes black picture element alternately and white pixel.
The invention is not restricted to embodiment described above.Such as, without departing from the scope of the present invention, permissible
Imagine numerous combination.
Claims (16)
1. for the method manufacturing iridescent image from reference picture (IR), described iridescent image (II) and optical selector (SO) phase
Association, described optical selector is the one in the group including cylindrical lens network, sphere lens network and parallax barrier,
Described method comprises the following steps:
-establishment is suitable to described optical selector (SO) and is suitable to the cycle of used playback system;
-the periodicity image (IP) of pixel including a series of repetition is created according to the described cycle;
-by applying discrete filter to create discrete picture (ID), wherein said discrete picture described periodicity image (IP)
(ID) geometric position of the pixel of the described periodicity image (IP) in is according to the respective pixel in described reference picture (IR)
Value and be changed;
-discrete picture (ID) so created associated with described optical selector (SO) manufacture described iridescent image.
Manufacture method the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described method also comprise the steps: application described from
Before dissipating filter, all or part of application to described reference picture (IR) is fuzzy.
3. according to the manufacture method of claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that create step and/or the establishment of described periodicity image
The step of described discrete picture is by mean of what at least one mask performed, and at least one mask described covers described periodicity
Image and/or described discrete picture and/or described optical selector at least some of.
4. according to the manufacture method of claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that the color mode in described cycle or show as bitmap
Or the single chromatograph of gray scale form, or show as three layers of red, green, blue, or show as green grass or young crops, magenta, Huang, black four layers,
Or showing as two chromatographs, the lightest in the two chromatograph is steady state value on the whole described cycle.
5. according to the manufacture method of claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that the change of the position of described pixel has at cycle chi
Amplitude between two times of 1/2nd very little and periodic dimensions.
6. according to the manufacture method of claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that the color mode of described reference picture (IR) or table
It is now a gray scale layer, or shows as three layers of red, green, blue.
7. according to the manufacture method of claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that the resolution of described reference picture (IR) less than or etc.
Resolution in described periodicity image (IP).
8. according to the manufacture method of claim 1 or 2, wherein, described optical selector is parallax barrier, and by being suitable for
Periodicity image in described parallax barrier applies the second discrete filter to create the second discrete picture from described reference picture, and
And association the two discrete picture includes with the step creating described iridescent image: on the either side of transparent or semitransparent substrate
Or transparent or semitransparent substrate reproduces described discrete picture, the most described parallax barrier include one of the two discrete picture with
The combination of described transparent or semitransparent substrate.
9. the discrete picture obtained from reference picture (IR), described reference picture (IR) or show as a gray scale layer, or
Show as three layers of red, green, blue, or show as green grass or young crops, magenta, Huang, black four layers, and/or described reference picture (IR)
All or part of on be applied fuzzy, and described discrete picture is intended to be observed by optical selector (SO), its
Being characterised by, described discrete picture (ID) is formed by the pixel with the position being changed by the discrete filter of application, its
In there is the periodicity image (IP) determining the cycle the geometric position of pixel be according to the respective pixel in described reference picture
Value and be changed.
10. iridescent image, including discrete picture according to claim 9 (ID) or by the side according to one of claim 1 to 8
The discrete picture (ID) that method obtains, wherein said reference picture (IR) or show as a gray scale layer, or show as red,
Three layers green, blue, or show as green grass or young crops, magenta, Huang, black four layers, and/or the whole or portion of described reference picture (IR)
Being applied fuzzy on Fen, described iridescent image is associated with optical selector (SO), and described optical selector is selected from including
One in the group of rectilinear lens network, sphere lens network or parallax barrier.
11. stego image, obtain including discrete picture according to claim 9 or by the method according to one of claim 1 to 8
Discrete picture, wherein said reference picture (IR) or show as a gray scale layer, or show as red, green, blue three
Layer, or show as green grass or young crops, magenta, Huang, black four layers, and/or described reference picture (IR) all or part of on answered
With fuzzy, described stego image aims to one or more given observer, it is characterised in that the corresponding cycle and/
Or optical selector (SO) is known to one or more given observer and/or only by one or more
Multiple given observers hold, can build the iridescent image of correspondence again.
12. anti-tamper security images, including: discrete picture according to claim 9 or by according to one of claim 1 to 8
The discrete picture that method obtains, wherein said reference picture (IR) or show as a gray scale layer, or show as red, green,
Blue three layers, or show as green grass or young crops, magenta, Huang, black four layers, and/or described reference picture (IR) is all or part of
On be applied fuzzy;Or, iridescent image according to claim 10 or by according to the method for one of claim 1 to 8
The iridescent image obtained, wherein said reference picture (IR) or show as a gray scale layer, or show as red, green, blue three
Individual layer, or show as all or part of upper quilt of green grass or young crops, magenta, Huang, black four layers, and/or described reference picture (IR)
Apply fuzzy.
13. equipment including iridescent image, wherein said iridescent image is iridescent image according to claim 10 or passes through root
The iridescent image obtained according to the method for one of claim 1 to 8, wherein said reference picture (IR) or show as a gray scale
Layer, or show as three layers of red, green, blue, or show as green grass or young crops, magenta, Huang, black four layers, and/or described with reference to figure
As (IR) all or part of on be applied fuzzy;Described equipment is selected from including following one group: bank card or phonecard;Cupboard
Window;Packaging;Ornament;Printing folder;Greeting card;Clothing or footwear labelling;Ruler;Key chain;Flask;Bottle;Plate;Cup;
Vase;Curtain;Communication device;Or publication;Jewelry or dial plate or clock dial;Brick and tile or glass.
14. equipment according to claim 13, wherein said equipment is trade card.
15. equipment according to claim 13, wherein said equipment be poster, postcard, bookmark, cover document, books,
Notebook or copy this.
16. equipment according to claim 13, wherein said equipment is bracelet, suspension member, brooch.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/FR2012/051313 WO2012150426A1 (en) | 2011-05-03 | 2012-06-12 | Method for the production of an iridescent image, the resulting image, device comprising same and associated program |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN103765297A CN103765297A (en) | 2014-04-30 |
CN103765297B true CN103765297B (en) | 2016-12-14 |
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CN201280033106.0A Active CN103765297B (en) | 2012-06-12 | 2012-06-12 | Manufacture the method for iridescent image, the image obtained and include the equipment of this image |
Country Status (3)
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JP (1) | JP2014526711A (en) |
CN (1) | CN103765297B (en) |
CA (1) | CA2834978A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
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CN105376640B (en) * | 2014-08-06 | 2019-12-03 | 腾讯科技(北京)有限公司 | Filter processing method, device and electronic equipment |
CN112396671B (en) | 2019-08-16 | 2024-01-30 | 北京字节跳动网络技术有限公司 | Water ripple effect realization method and device, electronic equipment and computer readable storage medium |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1147878A2 (en) * | 2000-04-17 | 2001-10-24 | Impact Group | Enhanced moire and irisdescent effects created using dual lenticular lens imaging |
CN1813262A (en) * | 2003-06-25 | 2006-08-02 | Ovd基尼格拉姆股份公司 | Optical security element |
CN1888949A (en) * | 2006-07-12 | 2007-01-03 | 张华升 | Hidden image identifying system, products, identifying device and producing method |
Family Cites Families (5)
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JP4013450B2 (en) * | 2000-05-16 | 2007-11-28 | 凸版印刷株式会社 | Dot pattern display medium and manufacturing method thereof |
JP2003094790A (en) * | 2001-07-18 | 2003-04-03 | Dainippon Printing Co Ltd | Printed matter developing concealed image by lenticular lens |
CA2529388C (en) * | 2003-07-07 | 2013-02-19 | Commonwealth Scientific And Industrial Research Organisation | Method of encoding a latent image |
JP4649612B2 (en) * | 2005-11-25 | 2011-03-16 | 独立行政法人 国立印刷局 | Authentic printed material |
GB0919112D0 (en) * | 2009-10-30 | 2009-12-16 | Rue De Int Ltd | Security device |
-
2012
- 2012-06-12 CN CN201280033106.0A patent/CN103765297B/en active Active
- 2012-06-12 CA CA2834978A patent/CA2834978A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2012-06-12 JP JP2014508867A patent/JP2014526711A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1147878A2 (en) * | 2000-04-17 | 2001-10-24 | Impact Group | Enhanced moire and irisdescent effects created using dual lenticular lens imaging |
CN1813262A (en) * | 2003-06-25 | 2006-08-02 | Ovd基尼格拉姆股份公司 | Optical security element |
CN1888949A (en) * | 2006-07-12 | 2007-01-03 | 张华升 | Hidden image identifying system, products, identifying device and producing method |
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CA2834978A1 (en) | 2012-11-08 |
CN103765297A (en) | 2014-04-30 |
JP2014526711A (en) | 2014-10-06 |
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