CN103762454A - Connector fool-proofing structure - Google Patents

Connector fool-proofing structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103762454A
CN103762454A CN201410028024.8A CN201410028024A CN103762454A CN 103762454 A CN103762454 A CN 103762454A CN 201410028024 A CN201410028024 A CN 201410028024A CN 103762454 A CN103762454 A CN 103762454A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
connector
slot
pair
circuit board
slots
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201410028024.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103762454B (en
Inventor
韦正华
方继勇
陈养彬
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SHANGHAI NEW CENTURY ROBOT CO Ltd
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SHANGHAI NEW CENTURY ROBOT CO Ltd
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Priority to CN201410028024.8A priority Critical patent/CN103762454B/en
Publication of CN103762454A publication Critical patent/CN103762454A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN103762454B publication Critical patent/CN103762454B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The invention discloses a connector fool-proofing structure which comprises a connector, a circuit board and a fool-proofing jig. A plurality of slots are formed in the bottom face of the connector; an opening of each slot is formed in the bottom face and a first side face of the connector at the same, wherein the opening of each slot is L-shaped and is provided with a bottom face opening portion located on the bottom face and a side face portion located on the side face. A plurality of plug-in pieces which corresponds to the slots one by one are arranged on the circuit board. The fool-proofing jig comprises a base plate and a plurality of convex ribs are fixed to the base plate, wherein the number of the convex ribs is the same as the slots; a through groove is formed in the base plate. The slots are stacked on the fool-proofing jig, the convex ribs are inserted in the slots in a one-to-one correspondence manner from the bottom face opening portion, close to one side of the first side face, of the connector respectively; the fool-proofing jig is stacked on the circuit board, the plug-in pieces penetrate through the through groove of the fool-proofing, and are inserted in the slots of the connector in a one-to-one correspondence manner from the bottom face opening portion of the connector. The connector fool-proofing structure can prevent the wrong connection between the connector and the circuit board.

Description

Connector error-proof structure
Technical field
The present invention relates to electrical connection arrangement, in particular, relate to a kind of connecting structure for electrical equipment that prevents that connector from mispluging.
Background technology
In electronic equipment, often to adopt docking apparatus to realize the electric connection between different parts.Docking apparatus comprises connector and is arranged on a plurality of inserted sheets on circuit board, the functional circuit electric connection on the plurality of inserted sheet and circuit board.Connector is provided with and a plurality of inserted sheets a plurality of slots one to one, in each slot, be provided with electric conductor, a plurality of inserted sheets insert respectively in a plurality of slots, and in electrical contact with the electric conductor in slot, thereby the electronic unit and the functional circuit on circuit board that are provided with above-mentioned connector are electrically connected.
The first side and the second side that common a kind of connector comprises bottom surface and lays respectively at these relative both sides, bottom surface.On the bottom surface of connector, be provided with spaced a plurality of slot; Each slot is opened on bottom surface and first side of connector simultaneously, and the opening of this slot is L-shaped, and this L shaped slot opening comprises the bottom surface peristome that is positioned at connector bottom surface and the side opening oral area that is positioned at the first side of connector.Exact connect ion mode between this connector and circuit board is unique, should be that inserted sheet inserts in slot from the bottom surface of connector, and direction of insertion is correct.But, because this slot is opened on bottom surface and first side of connector simultaneously, be easy to occur operator and inserted sheet inserted to the situation that causes wrong plug in slot from the first side; The situation of another kind of wrong plug is, although operator inserted sheet is inserted in slot from the bottom surface of connector, the direction of inserting and correct opposite direction.The situation of above-mentioned two kinds of wrong plugs is easy to cause the serious consequence of circuit board damage.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of can prevent connector that slot opening is L-shaped and the connector error-proof structure of circuit board wrong plug.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is: a kind of connector error-proof structure, comprising:
Connector, the first side and the second side that described connector comprises bottom surface and lays respectively at these relative both sides, bottom surface; The bottom surface of described connector is provided with spaced a plurality of slot; Slot described in each is opened on bottom surface and first side of connector simultaneously, and the opening of this slot is L-shaped, comprises the side opening oral area that is positioned at the bottom surface peristome of connector bottom surface and is positioned at the first side of described connector;
Circuit board, described circuit board is provided with and described a plurality of slots a plurality of inserted sheets one to one;
Anti-stopping fixture, comprises substrate and is fixed on many convex tendons that equate on substrate, with the quantity of described slot; On described substrate, offer the groove passing for described a plurality of inserted sheets, many described convex tendons are arranged on a side of this groove;
Described connector is stacked on described Anti-stopping fixture, and many convex tendons of Anti-stopping fixture insert in a plurality of slots of described connector from connector bottom surface peristome respectively correspondingly near a side of the first side; Described Anti-stopping fixture is stacked on described circuit board, and described a plurality of inserted sheets pass the groove of Anti-stopping fixture, and from the bottom surface peristome of connector, are inserted in a plurality of slots of described connector respectively correspondingly.
Many convex tendons on Anti-stopping fixture of the present invention insert in a plurality of slots of connector when mounted, and shelter from the side opening oral area of slot opening, make the inserted sheet on circuit board to insert slot from the bottom surface peristome of slot.In addition, substrate is provided with interference structure, and this interference structure is used for when connector anti-plug and circuit board produces interference contact, thereby can avoid the generation of anti-plug phenomenon.By above technological means, make connector realize and being connected with circuit board according to unique correct direction.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 to Fig. 3 shows respectively from different perspectives according to the perspective view of the connector of invention one embodiment.
Fig. 4 is according to the perspective view of the circuit board of invention one embodiment.
Fig. 5 to Fig. 7 shows respectively the perspective view of Anti-stopping fixture according to an embodiment of the invention from different perspectives.
Fig. 8 to Figure 10 shows respectively the syndeton schematic diagram of connector and Anti-stopping fixture according to an embodiment of the invention from different perspectives.
Figure 11 and Figure 12 show respectively the structural representation of connector error-proof structure according to an embodiment of the invention from different perspectives.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in further detail.
Connector error-proof structure of the present invention comprises connector 1, circuit board 2 and Anti-stopping fixture 3.
Fig. 1 to Fig. 3 shows connector 1 according to an embodiment of the invention, the 3rd side 13 and the 4th side 14 that it comprises bottom surface 10, lay respectively at the first side 11 of 11 relative both sides, bottom surface and the second side 12 and the first side 11 and the second side 12 are coupled together.The bottom surface 10 of connector is provided with spaced a plurality of slot 15, slot 15 is opened on bottom surface 10 and first side 11 of connector simultaneously, the opening of this slot 15 is L-shaped, comprises the bottom surface peristome 151 that is positioned at connector bottom surface 10 and the side opening oral area 152 that is positioned at the first side 11 of connector.In embodiment shown in the figure, the quantity of slot 15 is 5.This connector 1 also has a pair of positioning tab 16, and this pair of positioning tab 16 is separately positioned on the 3rd side 13 and the 4th side 14, and each positioning tab is provided with connecting through hole 161.
As shown in Figure 4, circuit board 2 is provided with and a plurality of slots 15 a plurality of inserted sheets 25 one to one.In figure, this inserted sheet 25 is arranged on the base 20 that is positioned at circuit board upper surface, in the place ahead of base 20, is provided with electronic devices and components 22.
Refer to Fig. 5 to Fig. 7.Anti-stopping fixture 3 comprises substrate 30 and is fixed on the many convex tendons 35 that equate on substrate 30, with the quantity of slot 15.On substrate 30, offer the groove 31 passing for a plurality of inserted sheets 25, many convex tendons 35 are arranged on a side of groove 31, near groove 31.The end face of substrate 30 is provided with and described a pair of positioning tab 16 a pair of positioning convex column 36 one to one, and the end face of each reference column 36 offers screwed hole 361.Substrate 30 is also provided with interference structure, and this interference structure is used for when connector 1 anti-plug and circuit board 2 produces interference contacts, so that the inserted sheet 25 of circuit board 2 cannot insert in the slot 15 of connector.This interference structure comprises by substrate 30 near the centre position of the side of convex tendon one side to the first interference part 33 of downward-extension and is arranged on substrate 30 bottom surfaces, the second T-shaped interference part 34 of cross section.The second interference part 34 comprises by substrate 30 away from the side of convex tendon one side near the position of end to the vertical piece 341 of downward-extension and the lateral piece 342 intersecting vertically with this vertical piece 341.
During installation, first connector 1 is stacked on Anti-stopping fixture 3, and connector 1 and Anti-stopping fixture 3 are removably linked together, as shown in Fig. 8 to Figure 10.Wherein, a pair of positioning tab 16 of connector 1 is pressed in respectively in a pair of positioning convex column 36 of Anti-stopping fixture, and pair of screws 4 is passed respectively the connecting through hole 161 on a pair of positioning tab, and is connected with the screwed hole 361 in a pair of positioning convex column respectively.Meanwhile, the many convex tendons 35 of Anti-stopping fixture 3 insert in a plurality of slots 15 of connector near a side of the first side 11 from connector bottom surface peristome 151 respectively correspondingly, thereby shelter from the side opening oral area 152 of slot opening, make the inserted sheet 25 on circuit board 2 to insert slot from the bottom surface peristome 151 of slot.Then, by connecting connector 1, be connected with circuit board 2 with Anti-stopping fixture 3, as shown in Figure 11 and Figure 12.Anti-stopping fixture 3 is stacked on circuit board 2, and a plurality of inserted sheets 25 pass the groove 31 of Anti-stopping fixture, and from the bottom surface peristome 151 of connector, inserts in a plurality of slots 15 of connectors respectively correspondingly.Because the substrate 30 of Anti-stopping fixture is provided with interference structure, if position opposite, the first interference part 33 meetings and electronic devices and components 22 contacts, the second interference part 34 also can with base 20 contacts, and cause inserted sheet cannot insert the groove 31 of Anti-stopping fixture, therefore, thoroughly stop connector reversion and inserted circuit board.
The description of the present embodiment combines specific embodiment, but it should be understood by one skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to embodiment described here, and can carry out various modifications and variations and do not deviate from the spirit and scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. a connector error-proof structure, is characterized in that, comprising:
Connector, the first side and the second side that described connector comprises bottom surface and lays respectively at these relative both sides, bottom surface; The bottom surface of described connector is provided with spaced a plurality of slot; Slot described in each is opened on bottom surface and first side of connector simultaneously, and the opening of this slot is L-shaped, comprises the side opening oral area that is positioned at the bottom surface peristome of connector bottom surface and is positioned at the first side of described connector;
Circuit board, described circuit board is provided with and described a plurality of slots a plurality of inserted sheets one to one;
Anti-stopping fixture, comprises substrate and is fixed on many convex tendons that equate on substrate, with the quantity of described slot; On described substrate, offer the groove passing for described a plurality of inserted sheets, many described convex tendons are arranged on a side of this groove;
Described connector is stacked on described Anti-stopping fixture, and many convex tendons of Anti-stopping fixture insert in a plurality of slots of described connector from connector bottom surface peristome respectively correspondingly near a side of the first side; Described Anti-stopping fixture is stacked on described circuit board, and described a plurality of inserted sheets pass the groove of Anti-stopping fixture, and from the bottom surface peristome of connector, insert in a plurality of slots of described connector respectively correspondingly.
2. connector error-proof structure as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described connector and described Anti-stopping fixture removably interconnect.
3. connector error-proof structure as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that, described connector comprises a pair of positioning tab and the 3rd side and the 4th side that the first described side and the second side are coupled together, this a pair of positioning tab is separately positioned on the 3rd side and the 4th side of described connector, and each positioning tab is provided with connecting through hole;
The end face of described substrate is provided with and described a pair of positioning tab a pair of positioning convex column one to one, and the end face of each reference column offers screwed hole; Described a pair of positioning tab is pressed in respectively in this pair of positioning convex column, and pair of screws is passed respectively the connecting through hole on a pair of positioning tab, and is connected with the screwed hole in a pair of positioning convex column respectively.
4. connector error-proof structure as claimed in claim 3, is characterized in that, described substrate is provided with interference structure, and this interference structure is used for when connector anti-plug and circuit board produces interference contact, so that the inserted sheet of circuit board cannot insert in the slot of connector.
5. the Anti-stopping fixture of connector as claimed in claim 4, is characterized in that, the quantity of described slot is 5.
CN201410028024.8A 2014-01-21 2014-01-21 Connector error-proof structure Expired - Fee Related CN103762454B (en)

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CN201410028024.8A CN103762454B (en) 2014-01-21 2014-01-21 Connector error-proof structure

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410028024.8A CN103762454B (en) 2014-01-21 2014-01-21 Connector error-proof structure

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CN103762454A true CN103762454A (en) 2014-04-30
CN103762454B CN103762454B (en) 2015-12-02

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109119808A (en) * 2018-09-26 2019-01-01 郑州云海信息技术有限公司 A kind of fool-proof connector of server intelligent network adapter serial ports

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6086403A (en) * 1996-12-09 2000-07-11 Hon Hai Precision Ind. Co., Ltd. Electrical connector
CN201260009Y (en) * 2008-08-05 2009-06-17 良泽股份有限公司 Battery connector
KR20110029194A (en) * 2009-09-15 2011-03-23 성경정밀(주) A socket for battery connector
CN102315548A (en) * 2010-07-05 2012-01-11 贝尔威勒电子股份有限公司 Battery connector structure

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6086403A (en) * 1996-12-09 2000-07-11 Hon Hai Precision Ind. Co., Ltd. Electrical connector
CN201260009Y (en) * 2008-08-05 2009-06-17 良泽股份有限公司 Battery connector
KR20110029194A (en) * 2009-09-15 2011-03-23 성경정밀(주) A socket for battery connector
CN102315548A (en) * 2010-07-05 2012-01-11 贝尔威勒电子股份有限公司 Battery connector structure

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109119808A (en) * 2018-09-26 2019-01-01 郑州云海信息技术有限公司 A kind of fool-proof connector of server intelligent network adapter serial ports

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