CN103762032A - Fire-resistant cable - Google Patents
Fire-resistant cable Download PDFInfo
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- CN103762032A CN103762032A CN201410029135.0A CN201410029135A CN103762032A CN 103762032 A CN103762032 A CN 103762032A CN 201410029135 A CN201410029135 A CN 201410029135A CN 103762032 A CN103762032 A CN 103762032A
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- fire
- cable
- sheath
- resisting cable
- endothermic material
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Abstract
The invention discloses a fire-resistant cable. The fire-resistant cable comprises a plurality of cable cores, wherein a packing layer is arranged between the cable cores, and a protection layer is arranged outside the cable cores. The packing layer is filled with inorganic heat absorption materials which can absorb heat and release water vapor when heated. The inorganic heat absorption materials of the fire-resistant cable can release water vapor when heated to a certain degree and can absorb heat while releasing water vapor, the heat absorption process can play a role in cooling, heat can be unceasingly taken away along with water vapor volatilization, and therefore the temperature of the cable can be lowered, the fire resistance of the cable can be improved, the capacity of unceasingly supplying power in a fire disaster is improved for the cable, and the unceasing power supply time of the cable in the fire disaster is prolonged.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of cable, relate in particular to a kind of fire-resisting cable.
Background technology
Along with the continuous progress of social development, people improve constantly the requirement of security protection.In fire-resisting cable field, people also have more and more higher requirement to fireproof power cable continued power ability in fire, and the insulation property of fireproof power cable are to continued power ability important in its fire.
The rope body of the cable filling rope of fire-resisting cable is foam polyethylene or consists of the sheath of foam polyethylene and outsourcing at present.
But, adopt the fire-resisting cable of above-mentioned cable filling rope can become grey matter when running into fire ablation, gasket for packing only can play filling effect, can not stop the further further destruction to cable of flame.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide and a kind ofly can improve insulation property and fire-resistant effective fire-resisting cable when fire occurs.
For achieving the above object, the invention provides a kind of fire-resisting cable, comprise some cable cores, between these cable cores, be provided with packed layer, and sheath.In packed layer, be filled with inorganic endothermic material, inorganic endothermic material is when being heated, can absorb heat and can discharge the inorganic material of steam.
Preferably, described inorganic endothermic material is one or more in magnesium hydroxide, aluminium hydroxide, hydrazine aluminum sulfate potassium, hydrated calcium sulfate.
Preferably, described inorganic endothermic material is fixed by fiber.
Preferably, described fiber is glass fibre.
Preferably, described sheath is disposed with inner sheath, braid and oversheath outward.
Preferably, described sheath is that mica tape Rao Bao forms.
Preferably, described sheath is that ceramic silicon rubber composite band Rao Bao forms.
In the packed layer of fire-resisting cable of the present invention, be filled with inorganic endothermic material, this inorganic endothermic material can discharge water vapour when being heated to a certain degree, in the process of inorganic endothermic material release water vapour, absorb heat, itself can play cooling effect this endothermic process, and water vapour volatilization can be taken away heat continuously, the temperature of cable is reduced, this can improve the fire resistance of cable, improve the continued power ability of cable in fire, extend the continued power time of cable in fire.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the cross section structure schematic diagram of fire-resisting cable embodiment 1 of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the cross section structure schematic diagram of fire-resisting cable embodiment 2 of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the cross section structure schematic diagram of fire-resisting cable embodiment 3 of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the cross section structure schematic diagram of fire-resisting cable embodiment 4 of the present invention.
Embodiment
By describing technology contents of the present invention, structural feature in detail, being realized object and effect, below in conjunction with execution mode and coordinate accompanying drawing to be explained in detail.
Embodiment 1
Refer to Fig. 1, the embodiment 1 that it discloses fire-resisting cable of the present invention, comprises some cable cores 10.Between these cable cores 10, be provided with packed layer 20, and sheath 30, outer inner sheath 40, braid 50 and the oversheath 60 of being disposed with of sheath 30.In packed layer 20, be filled with inorganic endothermic material 21, inorganic endothermic material 21 for absorbing heat and can discharge the inorganic material of steam when being heated.
The concrete structure of cable core 10 is with low pressure, middle pressure, high pressure, the requirement of extra-high-tension cable and difference, for example cable core 10 can comprise the insulating barrier outside conductor and conductor, or cable core 10 comprises conductor and the inner shield of coating conductor from inside to outside, insulating barrier, external shield and copper strip shielding, or cable core 1 comprises conductor and the inner shield of coating conductor from inside to outside, flame retardant coating, external shield and copper strip shielding, or cable core 10 comprises conductor and the inner shield of coating conductor from inside to outside, flame retardant coating, insulating barrier, external shield and copper strip shielding, or cable core 10 comprises conductor and the inner shield of coating conductor from inside to outside, insulating barrier, flame retardant coating, external shield and copper strip shielding, certainly the structure of cable core 10 is not limited to these, this is prior art, repeat no more.
Preferably, described inorganic endothermic material 21 is one or more in magnesium hydroxide, aluminium hydroxide, hydrazine aluminum sulfate potassium, hydrated calcium sulfate.
Preferably, described inorganic endothermic material wraps in fixing together by fiber.
Preferably, described fiber is glass fibre.
Preferably, described sheath 30 forms for mica tape Rao Bao.
Preferably, described sheath 30 forms for ceramic silicon rubber composite band Rao Bao.Ceramic silicon rubber composite band can play fire-resistant effect when fire occurs, and can further intercept flame by ablated one-tenth housing.
In the packed layer 20 of fire-resisting cable of the present invention, be filled with inorganic endothermic material 21, this inorganic endothermic material 21 can discharge water vapour when being heated to a certain degree, in the process of inorganic endothermic material release water vapour, absorb heat, itself can play cooling effect this endothermic process, and water vapour volatilization can be taken away heat continuously, the temperature of cable is reduced, this can improve the fire resistance of cable, improve the continued power ability of cable in fire, extend the continued power time of cable in fire.
Embodiment 2
Refer to Fig. 2, it discloses the embodiment 2 of fire-resisting cable of the present invention, and the present embodiment is similar to Example 1, and its difference is: sheath 30 is outside equipped with oversheath 60.
Embodiment 3
Refer to Fig. 3, it discloses the embodiment 2 of fire-resisting cable of the present invention, the present embodiment is similar to Example 1, and its difference is: between sheath 30 and inner sheath 40, be provided with inorganic endothermic material 31, this inorganic endothermic material 31 is identical with the inorganic endothermic material in embodiment 1.
Embodiment 4
Refer to Fig. 2, it discloses the embodiment 2 of fire-resisting cable of the present invention, the present embodiment is similar to Example 1, and its difference is: its difference is: between sheath 30 and oversheath 60, be provided with inorganic endothermic material 31, this inorganic endothermic material 31 is identical with the inorganic endothermic material in embodiment 1.
The present embodiment is provided with inorganic endothermic material 31 between sheath 30 and oversheath 60, this inorganic endothermic material 31 can discharge water vapour when being heated to a certain degree, in the process of inorganic endothermic material release water vapour, absorb heat, itself can play cooling effect this endothermic process, and water vapour volatilization can take away heat continuously, can further strengthen the fire-resistant effect of cable.
The present invention is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment, and those skilled in the art also can make multiple variation accordingly, but any and the present invention are equal to or similar variation all should be encompassed in the scope of the claims in the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a fire-resisting cable, comprise some cable cores, between these cable cores, be provided with packed layer, and sheath, it is characterized in that: in described packed layer, be filled with inorganic endothermic material, described inorganic endothermic material is when being heated, can absorb heat and can discharge the inorganic material of steam.
2. according to fire-resisting cable claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described inorganic endothermic material is one or more in magnesium hydroxide, aluminium hydroxide, hydrazine aluminum sulfate potassium, hydrated calcium sulfate.
3. fire-resisting cable according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described inorganic endothermic material is fixed by fiber.
4. intensive insulation bus slot according to claim 3, is characterized in that: described fiber is glass fibre.
5. fire-resisting cable as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described sheath is that mica tape Rao Bao forms.
6. fire-resisting cable as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described sheath is that ceramic silicon rubber composite band Rao Bao forms.
7. fire-resisting cable as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described sheath is disposed with inner sheath, braid and oversheath outward.
8. fire-resisting cable as claimed in claim 7, is characterized in that: between described sheath and inner sheath, be provided with inorganic endothermic material.
9. fire-resisting cable as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described sheath is outside equipped with oversheath.
10. fire-resisting cable as claimed in claim 9, is characterized in that: between described sheath and oversheath, be provided with inorganic endothermic material.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201410029135.0A CN103762032A (en) | 2014-01-22 | 2014-01-22 | Fire-resistant cable |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201410029135.0A CN103762032A (en) | 2014-01-22 | 2014-01-22 | Fire-resistant cable |
Publications (1)
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CN103762032A true CN103762032A (en) | 2014-04-30 |
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Family Applications (1)
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CN201410029135.0A Pending CN103762032A (en) | 2014-01-22 | 2014-01-22 | Fire-resistant cable |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103762031A (en) * | 2014-01-22 | 2014-04-30 | 深圳市沃尔核材股份有限公司 | Fire-resistant cable |
Citations (8)
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CN202275642U (en) * | 2011-10-18 | 2012-06-13 | 上海市高桥电缆厂有限公司 | Mineral insulating flexible fireproof cable |
CN202694899U (en) * | 2012-05-16 | 2013-01-23 | 安徽华峰电缆集团有限公司 | Light soft cable for wind power generation |
CN202796126U (en) * | 2012-09-26 | 2013-03-13 | 扬州亚光电缆有限公司 | High flame-retardant and environment-friendly measurement and control cable for ships |
CN103236294A (en) * | 2013-04-19 | 2013-08-07 | 深圳市安品有机硅材料有限公司 | Ceramifiable silicon rubber composite belt |
US20130213686A1 (en) * | 2012-02-16 | 2013-08-22 | Qibo Jiang | Lan cable with pvc cross-filler |
CN103474929A (en) * | 2013-09-18 | 2013-12-25 | 深圳市沃尔核材股份有限公司 | Intensive insulation bus duct |
CN103762031A (en) * | 2014-01-22 | 2014-04-30 | 深圳市沃尔核材股份有限公司 | Fire-resistant cable |
CN203812619U (en) * | 2014-01-22 | 2014-09-03 | 深圳市沃尔核材股份有限公司 | Fireproof cable |
-
2014
- 2014-01-22 CN CN201410029135.0A patent/CN103762032A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN202275642U (en) * | 2011-10-18 | 2012-06-13 | 上海市高桥电缆厂有限公司 | Mineral insulating flexible fireproof cable |
US20130213686A1 (en) * | 2012-02-16 | 2013-08-22 | Qibo Jiang | Lan cable with pvc cross-filler |
CN202694899U (en) * | 2012-05-16 | 2013-01-23 | 安徽华峰电缆集团有限公司 | Light soft cable for wind power generation |
CN202796126U (en) * | 2012-09-26 | 2013-03-13 | 扬州亚光电缆有限公司 | High flame-retardant and environment-friendly measurement and control cable for ships |
CN103236294A (en) * | 2013-04-19 | 2013-08-07 | 深圳市安品有机硅材料有限公司 | Ceramifiable silicon rubber composite belt |
CN103474929A (en) * | 2013-09-18 | 2013-12-25 | 深圳市沃尔核材股份有限公司 | Intensive insulation bus duct |
CN103762031A (en) * | 2014-01-22 | 2014-04-30 | 深圳市沃尔核材股份有限公司 | Fire-resistant cable |
CN203812619U (en) * | 2014-01-22 | 2014-09-03 | 深圳市沃尔核材股份有限公司 | Fireproof cable |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103762031A (en) * | 2014-01-22 | 2014-04-30 | 深圳市沃尔核材股份有限公司 | Fire-resistant cable |
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Application publication date: 20140430 |