CN103761844A - Maritime search and rescue system based on BeiDou satellite navigation and positioning - Google Patents
Maritime search and rescue system based on BeiDou satellite navigation and positioning Download PDFInfo
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- CN103761844A CN103761844A CN201410026907.5A CN201410026907A CN103761844A CN 103761844 A CN103761844 A CN 103761844A CN 201410026907 A CN201410026907 A CN 201410026907A CN 103761844 A CN103761844 A CN 103761844A
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Abstract
The invention relates to a maritime search and rescue system based on BeiDou satellite navigation and positioning. The maritime search and rescue system comprises an individual device, a command center and a search and rescue device. A BeiDou satellite positioning module and a first wireless communication module are arranged on the individual device and the individual device is used for sending position information and ID information to the command center. The command center comprises a second wireless communication module, a first GIS electronic map and a first judgment module. The position information and the ID information are reflected on the GIS electronic map by the command center, and the command center dispatches the corresponding search and rescue device to conduct rescue. A third wireless communication module, a second GIS electronic map and a second judgment module are arranged on the search and rescue device and the search and rescue device is used for receiving help seeking information sent within the range of 40 kilometers, and reflecting the help seeking information on the second GIS electronic map. By the adoption of the maritime search and rescue system based on BeiDou satellite navigation and positioning, an emergency reaction action to a maritime emergency can be rapidly, orderly and efficiently organized, persons in distress are rescued, extension of the maritime emergency is controlled, loss of life, personal injuries and property loss caused by the maritime emergency are reduced to the maximum extent.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of maritime search and rescue system, relate in particular to a kind of maritime search and rescue system based on Beidou satellite navigation location.
Background technology
Navigator fix has been widely used in the searching rescue in the meagrely-populated areas such as desert, mountain area, ocean.When there is the disasters such as earthquake, big flood, rescue successful key and be to understand in time the condition of a disaster and arrive rapidly rescue place.Location navigation mainly contains three classes at present: GPS global navigation satellite system, cellular base station location, Beidou satellite navigation location.Although GPS locating device can be carried out rapidly and efficiently location, can only, as self Navigation and localization, cannot realize communication function.Although gps signal can be realized accurate location in wide ocean, but locating information can not be sent to command centre and rescue personnel, cannot realize two-way communication, persons falling in water particular location cannot be determined in rescue command center, to rescue action, brings very big inconvenience.
Beidou satellite navigation system is to cover China domestic RNAV system.Approximately 70 ° one 140 ° of coverage east longitudes, 5 ° one 55 ° of north latitude, any place in coverage can be guaranteed, navigation locating function can be provided any time, in addition also possesses short message communication function, navigation terminal equipment can notify present position at once via satellite, effectively shorten rescue search time, improve rescue and relief work timeliness, greatly reduce people life property loss.
At present, the rescue system being equipped with on boats and ships is imperfection also, and when boats and ships or aircraft wrecked causing after man overboard at sea, what conventionally adopt is that signal emitter with flashlamp sends an SOS, the guiding rescue worker rescue of coming.But weather, sea conditions during common maritime peril are comparatively severe, under the effect of sea wind-force, wave, ocean current, persons falling in water can float from original position, and rescue is brought to great difficulty, while very importantly there is the perils of the sea by day, search and rescue just cannot be implemented.
Summary of the invention
Technical matters to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of maritime search and rescue system based on Beidou satellite navigation location, and the maritime search and rescue system efficiency that solved prior art is low, reaction is slow, the bad technical matters of effect.
The technical scheme that the present invention solves the problems of the technologies described above is as follows: a kind of maritime search and rescue system based on Beidou satellite navigation location, is characterized in that: comprise personal device, command centre and search and rescue equipment,
Described personal device is provided with big-dipper satellite locating module and the first wireless communication module, described big-dipper satellite locating module for obtain described personal device positional information, and the id information packing of described positional information and personal device is sent to described wireless communication module; Described the first wireless communication module is for sending the positional information of described packing and id information described command centre and the boats and ships to 40 kilometer range send by the positional information of described packing and id information;
Described command centre comprises the second wireless communication module, a GIS electronic chart and the first judge module, described the second wireless communication module is used for receiving positional information and the id information of described packing, and described positional information and id information are reflected on described GIS electronic chart; Described the first judge module, for according to the information reflecting on GIS electronic chart, is sent corresponding search and rescue equipment and is implemented rescue;
On described search and rescue equipment, be provided with the 3rd wireless communication module, the 2nd GIS electronic chart and the second judge module, described the 3rd wireless communication module is for receiving positional information and the id information of packing of the transmission in 40 kilometer range, and is reflected on described the 2nd GIS electronic chart; Described the second judge module judges whether to implement rescue, and judged result is sent to described command centre.
Further, described personal device comprises life jacket, life-float, ring life buoy and/or survival craft.
Further, described search and rescue equipment comprises search and rescue boats and ships and/or searches and rescues aircraft.
Further, described id information comprises rescue number, time and/or course line.
Further, on described personal device, be also provided with audio call module and signal conversion module, described audio call module is for receiving staff for help's voice messaging, and described signal conversion module sends to described command centre and described search and rescue equipment for described voice messaging is converted into signal by described the first wireless communication module.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the present invention can send distress signal and locating information to command centre in time when man overboard; Command centre shows in real time and records persons falling in water position on GIS electronic chart, and persons falling in water positional information is sent to search and rescue equipment, realize the emergency reaction action of organizing rapidly, in order, efficiently marine accident, relief distress personnel, control marine accident expansion, farthest reduce casualties and property loss that marine accident causes.Simultaneously, when the present invention sends to nearest search and rescue boats and ships and command centre by rescue position, rescue id information, also can near boats and ships, send voice help-asking signal by audio call device, can connect victim's present situation the very first time, and succour timely, greatly improved rescue efficiency.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of maritime search and rescue system of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, principle of the present invention and feature are described, example, only for explaining the present invention, is not intended to limit scope of the present invention.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention will be described.
As shown in Figure 1, structural representation for the maritime search and rescue system of the embodiment of the present invention, comprise personal device 01, command centre 02 and search and rescue equipment 03, described personal device 01 is provided with big-dipper satellite locating module 04 and the first wireless communication module 05, described big-dipper satellite locating module 04 for obtain described personal device positional information, and the id information packing of described positional information and personal device is sent to described the first wireless communication module 05; Described the first wireless communication module 05 is for sending the positional information of described packing and id information described command centre 02 and the boats and ships to 40 kilometer range send by the positional information of described packing and id information;
Described command centre 02 comprises the second wireless communication module 06, a GIS electronic chart 07 and the first judge module 08, described the second wireless communication module 06 is for receiving positional information and the id information of described packing, and described positional information and id information are reflected on a described GIS electronic chart 07; Described the first judge module 08, for according to the information of reflection on a described GIS electronic chart 07, is sent corresponding search and rescue equipment and is implemented rescue;
On described search and rescue equipment 03, be provided with the 3rd wireless communication module 09, the 2nd GIS Figure 10 and the second judge module 11 electronically, described the 3rd wireless communication module 09 is for receiving positional information and the id information of the packing of the transmission in 40 kilometer range, and is reflected in described the 2nd GIS electronically on Figure 10; Described the second judge module 11 judges whether to implement rescue, and judged result is sent to described command centre 02.
In the present embodiment, described personal device 01 can be life jacket, life-float, ring life buoy and/or survival craft; In the present embodiment, described search and rescue equipment 03 can be to search and rescue boats and ships and/or search and rescue aircraft; In the present embodiment, described id information comprises rescue number, time and/or course line.In the present embodiment, on described personal device 01, be also provided with audio call module and signal conversion module, described audio call module is for receiving staff for help's voice messaging, and described signal conversion module sends to described command centre and described search and rescue equipment for described voice messaging is converted into signal by described the first wireless communication module.
The present invention can send distress signal and locating information to command centre in time when man overboard; Command centre shows in real time and records persons falling in water position on GIS electronic chart, and persons falling in water positional information is sent to search and rescue equipment, realize the emergency reaction action of organizing rapidly, in order, efficiently marine accident, relief distress personnel, control marine accident expansion, farthest reduce casualties and property loss that marine accident causes.Simultaneously, when the present invention sends to nearest search and rescue boats and ships and command centre by rescue position, rescue id information, also can near boats and ships, send voice help-asking signal by audio call device, can connect victim's present situation the very first time, and succour timely, greatly improved rescue efficiency.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, in order to limit the present invention, within the spirit and principles in the present invention not all, any modification of doing, be equal to replacement, improvement etc., within all should being included in protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. a maritime search and rescue system of locating based on Beidou satellite navigation, is characterized in that: comprise personal device, command centre and search and rescue equipment,
Described personal device is provided with big-dipper satellite locating module and the first wireless communication module, described big-dipper satellite locating module for obtain described personal device positional information, and the id information packing of described positional information and personal device is sent to described the first wireless communication module; Described the first wireless communication module is for sending the positional information of described packing and id information described command centre and the boats and ships to 40 kilometer range send by the positional information of described packing and id information;
Described command centre comprises the second wireless communication module, a GIS electronic chart and the first judge module, described the second wireless communication module is used for receiving positional information and the id information of described packing, and described positional information and id information are reflected on a described GIS electronic chart; Described the first judge module, for according to the information reflecting on a GIS electronic chart, is sent corresponding search and rescue equipment and is implemented rescue;
On described search and rescue equipment, be provided with the 3rd wireless communication module, the 2nd GIS electronic chart and the second judge module, described the 3rd wireless communication module is for receiving positional information and the id information of packing of the transmission in 40 kilometer range, and is reflected on described the 2nd GIS electronic chart; Described the second judge module judges whether to implement rescue, and judged result is sent to described command centre.
2. maritime search and rescue system according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described personal device comprises life jacket, life-float, ring life buoy and/or survival craft.
3. maritime search and rescue system according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described search and rescue equipment comprises searches and rescues boats and ships and/or search and rescue aircraft.
4. maritime search and rescue system according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described id information comprises rescue number, time and/or course line.
5. maritime search and rescue system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: on described personal device, be also provided with audio call module and signal conversion module, described audio call module is for receiving staff for help's voice messaging, and described signal conversion module sends to described command centre and described search and rescue equipment for described voice messaging is converted into signal by described the first wireless communication module.
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Cited By (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105354989A (en) * | 2015-11-28 | 2016-02-24 | 中国人民解放军63680部队 | Intelligent alarm search and rescue auxiliary system for large-scale vessel overboard personnel |
| CN105398552A (en) * | 2015-10-23 | 2016-03-16 | 上海海事大学 | Active maritime search and rescue system and search and rescue method thereof |
| CN105572709A (en) * | 2015-12-28 | 2016-05-11 | 福建伊斯普电子科技有限公司 | High-precision sea chart instrument based on Beidou satellite positioning |
| CN107144858A (en) * | 2017-05-05 | 2017-09-08 | 中国科学院光电研究院 | A kind of Big Dipper list star of terminal collaboration searches and rescues localization method |
| WO2018000748A1 (en) * | 2016-06-28 | 2018-01-04 | 深圳大学 | Maritime navigation rescue system based on beidou satellite |
| CN108008427A (en) * | 2017-11-03 | 2018-05-08 | 南通市海鸥救生防护用品有限公司 | Marine persons falling in water intelligence search and rescue system |
| TWI644294B (en) * | 2017-07-21 | 2018-12-11 | 中興保全股份有限公司 | Search and rescue system |
| CN109969356A (en) * | 2019-03-27 | 2019-07-05 | 李颖 | A kind of maritime search and rescue system based on Beidou navigation |
| CN110254663A (en) * | 2019-05-30 | 2019-09-20 | 宁波大学科学技术学院 | A kind of unmanned life saving system in sea |
| CN110576951A (en) * | 2019-07-31 | 2019-12-17 | 安徽科微智能科技有限公司 | Water rescue system and method thereof |
| CN113443099A (en) * | 2021-08-19 | 2021-09-28 | 重庆华渝电气集团有限公司 | Intelligent water life-saving system |
| CN113658026A (en) * | 2021-08-24 | 2021-11-16 | 泰斗微电子科技有限公司 | Information processing method, device, equipment and storage medium for emergency rescue |
| US11561667B2 (en) | 2021-04-06 | 2023-01-24 | International Business Machines Corporation | Semi-virtualized portable command center |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN105354989A (en) * | 2015-11-28 | 2016-02-24 | 中国人民解放军63680部队 | Intelligent alarm search and rescue auxiliary system for large-scale vessel overboard personnel |
| CN105572709A (en) * | 2015-12-28 | 2016-05-11 | 福建伊斯普电子科技有限公司 | High-precision sea chart instrument based on Beidou satellite positioning |
| WO2018000748A1 (en) * | 2016-06-28 | 2018-01-04 | 深圳大学 | Maritime navigation rescue system based on beidou satellite |
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| CN109969356A (en) * | 2019-03-27 | 2019-07-05 | 李颖 | A kind of maritime search and rescue system based on Beidou navigation |
| CN110254663A (en) * | 2019-05-30 | 2019-09-20 | 宁波大学科学技术学院 | A kind of unmanned life saving system in sea |
| CN110576951A (en) * | 2019-07-31 | 2019-12-17 | 安徽科微智能科技有限公司 | Water rescue system and method thereof |
| US11561667B2 (en) | 2021-04-06 | 2023-01-24 | International Business Machines Corporation | Semi-virtualized portable command center |
| CN113443099A (en) * | 2021-08-19 | 2021-09-28 | 重庆华渝电气集团有限公司 | Intelligent water life-saving system |
| CN113658026A (en) * | 2021-08-24 | 2021-11-16 | 泰斗微电子科技有限公司 | Information processing method, device, equipment and storage medium for emergency rescue |
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Application publication date: 20140430 |