CN103756903A - Three-dimensional culture system for screening liver-caner chemotherapeutic drugs - Google Patents
Three-dimensional culture system for screening liver-caner chemotherapeutic drugs Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The invention relates to a three-dimensional culture system for screening liver-caner chemotherapeutic drugs. Furthermore, the invention relates to an application of the three-dimensional culture system in screening the liver-caner chemotherapeutic drugs.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the dimensional culture system for chemotherapy of hepatocellular carcinoma drug screening.Further, the present invention relates to for individuation screen the dimensional culture system of chemotherapy of hepatocellular carcinoma medicine.
Background technology
Hepatocellular carcinoma is that sickness rate is in tertiary malignant tumour.Cure at present the effective ways of hepatocellular carcinoma.But owing to lacking effective early diagnosis index, during most diagnosing cancer of liver in progressive stage, liver cancer recurrence after excision, these factors have affected the prognosis of liver cancer treatment.Trans-hepatic artery injection chemotherapeutics or whole body treatment with chemotherapy medicine contribute to improve liver cancer patient prognosis.Due to the existence of individuation difference, be not that all patient's liver cancer cells are all to medicaments insensitive used in traditional chemotherapy regimen.Susceptibility chemotherapeutics before treatment with chemotherapy medicine how, thereby the prognosis that improves chemotherapeutic treatment, reducing caused by chemotherapeutic medicines side reaction and being needs the problem that solves in liver cancer treatment.
Chemotherapy of hepatocellular carcinoma treatment at present is only calculated Different Individual chemotherapeutics dosage used or conventional cell culture technology screening chemotherapeutics according to chemotherapy regimen.Yet aforesaid method is acomia, filter out susceptibility chemotherapeutics, and the internal milieu that cell in vitro culture technique can not perfect simulation tumor tissues, cannot accomplish individualized treatment, before treatment with chemotherapy medicine, filter out liver cancer susceptibility chemotherapeutics.
In order to overcome above-mentioned defect of the prior art, the invention provides a kind ofly for screening the dimensional culture system of anti-chemotherapy of hepatocellular carcinoma medicine, utilize the gel contain substratum to construct the support of tumor tissue growth.Liver cancer tissue is fixed in gel stent, liver cancer tissue piece self formed with body on all four tumor tissue growth microenvironment.And gel stent is simulated and the condition of liver cancer tissue at bulk-growth is provided.In dimensional culture system, hepatoma cell proliferation can moving, has got rid of the contact inhibition effect in two-dimentional culture systems, the liver cancer cell growth in this system, complete reaction the reaction of tumour cell to intervening measure.
According to dimensional culture system provided by the invention and prior art shape ratio, have the following advantages:
1, dimensional culture system is established as the culture systems that cell and tissue culture provides a kind of 3 D stereo, the biological behaviour that more meets Growth of Cells, can promote the gathering of cell, maintain histiocytic spheroid-like, and support the normal growth of tumour cell.
2, this technology is utilized three-dimensional histoculture technology, intact simulation live body environment.Compare with conventional cell culture technique, three-dimensional histoculture technology, can simulate the microenvironment of tumor tissues, and the more perfect tumor tissues that presents is to chemotherapy drug susceptibility.
3, native system gathers the liver cancer sample of excision, and for each individuality, the susceptibility of every kind of tumour is screened.Accomplish individuation, at utmost increased chemosensitivity, alleviated toxic and side.
4, native system can be used in stem cell cultivation and breaks up acute and chronic toxicity test; The screening of medicine prediction curative effect; Vasculogenesis test etc.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of dimensional culture system for chemotherapy of hepatocellular carcinoma drug screening, it is characterized in that, described dimensional culture system contains the gel as liver cancer tissue growth support.
Especially, according to the dimensional culture system for chemotherapy of hepatocellular carcinoma drug screening of the present invention, it is characterized in that, described dimensional culture system also contains substratum, setting accelerator.
Especially, according to the dimensional culture system for chemotherapy of hepatocellular carcinoma drug screening provided by the invention, it is characterized in that, described dimensional culture system further contains liver cancer tissue.
Especially, according to the dimensional culture system for chemotherapy of hepatocellular carcinoma drug screening provided by the invention, it is characterized in that, described liver cancer tissue is fixed in gel stent.
On the other hand, the invention provides a kind of foundation for the method for the dimensional culture system of chemotherapy of hepatocellular carcinoma drug screening, it comprises step:
A) mixture of obtaining liq gel and setting accelerator;
B) gel mixture configuring is added in culture plate, wait for that liquid gel forms translucent;
C) liver cancer tissue piece is positioned in translucent gel, is placed in center, hole, standing, treat that tissue culture gel formation is opaque gelatin.
On the other hand, the invention provides the dimensional culture system prepared according to the dimensional culture system for chemotherapy of hepatocellular carcinoma drug screening of the present invention or method of the present invention in the purposes of chemotherapy of hepatocellular carcinoma drug screening.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1: liver cancer tissue dimensional culture, Microscopic observation different treatment group, liver cancer cell growth and cell migration situation, cell migration is apart from having reacted liver cancer cell to chemotherapy drug susceptibility.Chemotherapy medicament sensitive, cell migration distance is short.A is control group, and B-D is different chemotherapeutics treatment group.
Fig. 2 A to Fig. 2 F utilizes dimensional culture system, filters out different patient's liver cancer tissue susceptibility chemotherapeutics.After it shows that different liver cancer patient liver cancer tissues are cultivated in dimensional culture system, application Pirarubicin (E), Fluracil (F), oxaliplatin (P) or Pirarubicin associating Fluracil (EF), Pirarubicin associating oxaliplatin (EP), Fluracil associating oxaliplatin (FP) or three kinds of chemotherapy drugs in combination application (EFP), the distance that liver cancer cell moves in dimensional culture system.
Should understand, appended accompanying drawing has not shown the technique of painting of slightly simplifying of the exemplifying various features of ultimate principle of the present invention pari passu.Specific design feature of the present invention disclosed herein for example comprises that concrete size, direction, position and profile will partly will be applied and the environment of use is determined by concrete.
In these figures, run through several figures of accompanying drawing, Reference numeral is quoted part same or that be equal to of the present invention.
Embodiment
Dimensional culture system provided by the invention is to utilize the gel that contains substratum to construct the support of liver cancer tissue growth.Liver cancer tissue is fixed in gel stent, liver cancer tissue piece self formed with body on all four tumor tissue growth microenvironment.And gel stent is simulated and the condition of tumor tissues at bulk-growth is provided.In dimensional culture system, hepatoma cell proliferation can moving, has got rid of the contact inhibition effect in two-dimentional culture systems, the growth of tumour cell in this system, complete reaction tumour cell to the reaction of intervening measure (Fig. 1).
The foundation of embodiment 1, dimensional culture system
First prepare tissue culture gel: the setting accelerator (Adittive 1) that 1.5mL is contained to Urogastron adds 12mL tissue culture with in matrigel, described matrigel contains layer and is adhered albumen, collagen iv, fibroblast growth factor, tissue fibers proenzyme activation factor, slowly add, limit edged fully mixes, and mixed solution is faint yellow limpid.The indicator that 1.5mL is contained to phenolphthalein (Adittive 2) adds in mixed solution, and limit slowly adds, and limit mixes.Just added fashionablely, visible topical solutions be pink, becomes faint yellow, limpidly after mixing, and after each component mixes, is configured to 15mL tissue culture gel.
The gel configuring is added in 48 well culture plates, and every hole adds 250uL gel.Be positioned in super clean bench, wait for that liquid gel forms translucent.
The liver cancer tissue sample that extracts excision, is positioned over tissue in PBS solution, is separated into 0.5cm
3size tissue block.
Tissue block is positioned in translucent gel, is placed in center, hole, standing, treat that tissue culture gel formation is opaque gelatin.
In 12mL substratum, add 3mL foetal calf serum.In each tissue culture hole, add 250uL to contain the substratum of foetal calf serum.
Embodiment 2, utilize dimensional culture system to detect the susceptibility of liver cancer tissue to chemotherapeutics
Utilize substratum or PBS to prepare chemotherapeutics to be measured, according to working concentration shown in medicine specification sheets, keep culture volume and chemotherapeutics volume ratio to be greater than 100.
Tumor tissue is cultivated in culture systems to 24h, 48h, 72h, 96h and 120h, every day, observation of cell growing state, and measured cell migration distance.
Collect related data.The impact of statistical study different pharmaceutical on growth of tumour cell and migration.
We utilize above-mentioned three-dimensional histoculture technology, and Hepatocellular Carcinoma is studied to (Fig. 2 A-2F) to chemotherapy drug susceptibility.
Claims (7)
1. for a dimensional culture system for chemotherapy of hepatocellular carcinoma drug screening, it is characterized in that, described dimensional culture system contains the gel as liver cancer tissue growth support.
2. the dimensional culture system for chemotherapy of hepatocellular carcinoma drug screening according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described dimensional culture system also contains substratum, setting accelerator.
3. according to the dimensional culture system for chemotherapy of hepatocellular carcinoma drug screening described in claim 1 or 2 any one, it is characterized in that, described dimensional culture system further contains liver cancer tissue.
4. according to the dimensional culture system for chemotherapy of hepatocellular carcinoma drug screening described in claim 1 or 3 any one, it is characterized in that, described gel contains layer and is adhered albumen, collagen iv, fibroblast growth factor, tissue fibers proenzyme activation factor.
5. according to the dimensional culture system for chemotherapy of hepatocellular carcinoma drug screening described in claim 1-4 any one, it is characterized in that, described liver cancer tissue is fixed in gel stent.
6. foundation is for a method for the dimensional culture system of chemotherapy of hepatocellular carcinoma drug screening, and it comprises step:
A) mixture of obtaining liq gel and setting accelerator;
B) gel mixture configuring is added in culture plate, wait for that liquid gel forms translucent;
C) liver cancer tissue piece is positioned in translucent gel, is placed in center, hole, standing, treat that tissue culture gel formation is opaque gelatin.
7. the dimensional culture system of preparing according to the dimensional culture system for chemotherapy of hepatocellular carcinoma drug screening described in claim 1-5 any one or method according to claim 6 is in the purposes of chemotherapy of hepatocellular carcinoma drug screening.
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105219730A (en) * | 2015-11-10 | 2016-01-06 | 昭衍(苏州)新药研究中心有限公司 | Ovarian cancer cancerous tissue 3D cultural method and the application in evaluating drug effect thereof |
CN106337078A (en) * | 2016-10-13 | 2017-01-18 | 成都无界精准生物科技有限公司 | Novel method for detecting sensitivity of tumor medicine |
CN106676074A (en) * | 2017-03-17 | 2017-05-17 | 南京鼓楼医院 | Method for inducing liver cell cells to be transformed into liver cancer stem cells |
CN106755261A (en) * | 2016-11-11 | 2017-05-31 | 四川精准医疗科技有限责任公司 | A kind of large intestine carcinoma method |
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CN1954887A (en) * | 2005-10-28 | 2007-05-02 | 中国科学院大连化学物理研究所 | Preparation method of screening mould of external anti-tumor medicine |
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CN1954887A (en) * | 2005-10-28 | 2007-05-02 | 中国科学院大连化学物理研究所 | Preparation method of screening mould of external anti-tumor medicine |
CN103477222A (en) * | 2010-09-29 | 2013-12-25 | 麻省理工学院 | Device for high throughput investigations of cellular interactions |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105219730A (en) * | 2015-11-10 | 2016-01-06 | 昭衍(苏州)新药研究中心有限公司 | Ovarian cancer cancerous tissue 3D cultural method and the application in evaluating drug effect thereof |
CN106337078A (en) * | 2016-10-13 | 2017-01-18 | 成都无界精准生物科技有限公司 | Novel method for detecting sensitivity of tumor medicine |
CN106755261A (en) * | 2016-11-11 | 2017-05-31 | 四川精准医疗科技有限责任公司 | A kind of large intestine carcinoma method |
CN106676074A (en) * | 2017-03-17 | 2017-05-17 | 南京鼓楼医院 | Method for inducing liver cell cells to be transformed into liver cancer stem cells |
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