CN103753309B - Irregularly shaped object clamping tooling - Google Patents

Irregularly shaped object clamping tooling Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN103753309B
CN103753309B CN201410034327.0A CN201410034327A CN103753309B CN 103753309 B CN103753309 B CN 103753309B CN 201410034327 A CN201410034327 A CN 201410034327A CN 103753309 B CN103753309 B CN 103753309B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
pawl
pedestal
outer pawl
irregularly shaped
shaped object
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN201410034327.0A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN103753309A (en
Inventor
高辉
柏文文
任启磊
张健
张红岩
高玉强
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shandong Tianyue Advanced Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
SICC Science and Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by SICC Science and Technology Co Ltd filed Critical SICC Science and Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201410034327.0A priority Critical patent/CN103753309B/en
Publication of CN103753309A publication Critical patent/CN103753309A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN103753309B publication Critical patent/CN103753309B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28DWORKING STONE OR STONE-LIKE MATERIALS
    • B28D7/00Accessories specially adapted for use with machines or devices of the preceding groups
    • B28D7/04Accessories specially adapted for use with machines or devices of the preceding groups for supporting or holding work or conveying or discharging work
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q3/00Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine
    • B23Q3/02Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine for mounting on a work-table, tool-slide, or analogous part
    • B23Q3/06Work-clamping means
    • B23Q3/062Work-clamping means adapted for holding workpieces having a special form or being made from a special material

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Jigs For Machine Tools (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of clamping tooling for irregularly shaped object, comprise pedestal and be arranged on the fixture on pedestal, described fixture comprises at least two claws that opening is relative, each claw comprises the outer pawl being connected with pedestal and is arranged on the interior pawl in outer pawl, interior pawl is connected with the drive link that passes outer pawl, is provided with the utricule of import and export in interior pawl; The relative upper and lower plates face of each outer pawl is provided with flexible pad; At least one outer pawl is connected with the fixture open-and-close mechanism being fixed on pedestal. The present invention adopts the pre-clamping of fixture open-and-close mechanism and the tight two step modes of drive link main folder to clamp irregularly shaped object, and pre-clamping adopts hydraulic pressure as power drive movable jaw, make irregularly shaped object drive auxiliary table motion, be more conducive to guarantee the accuracy of location. Utilize elastomeric material directly to contact with irregularly shaped object, be more conducive to avoid caught object damage, improve the stability that clamps quality. This device clamping is simple, easy to operate, time saving and energy saving, is beneficial to specialized production.

Description

Irregularly shaped object clamping tooling
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of clamping tooling, be specifically related to a kind of clamping tooling for irregularly shaped object.
Background technology
Enterprise is a lot of for the processing of irregularly shaped object at present, for example, the processing of strange shape cast member, processing of the building stones of exploitation etc., general processing method is first to carry out roughing at present, part using this without processing processes as coarse positioning clamping benchmark, and then carries out the processing of fine positioning clamping benchmark, after smart benchmark machines, clamping carries out the processing of other operations again, so not only technique is loaded down with trivial details, and precision be difficult to ensure, waste time and energy. so that sapphire crystal is carried out to clamping as example: sapphire embryos is grown in growth furnace, its profile is irregular, so sapphire embryos must be measured crystallization direction to embryos before tangent plane processing, then carries out the processing of the locating surface (reference planes) of embryos according to the direction of measuring. common method to the processing of embryos locating surface is that embryos is placed on direction finder, carry out embryos to measure after crystallization direction, draw the cutting planes line that will cut with oil pen, then crystal is transferred on sawing machine, the line of cut drawing according to orientation positions clamping, due to embryos Profile Growth out there is no certain rule, so positioning and clamping has been brought to very large difficulty, enterprise is for the clamping processing of this irregularly shaped object at present, all to adopt artificial location, the mode of hand-operated clamping, and while clamping, be filled in the surface of irregular workpiece with various materials, not only waste time and energy, and after clamping, location is incorrect, all that has been achieved is spoiled, can only do again from the beginning, again clamping, existing installation way has limited the automated production of enterprise greatly.
Summary of the invention
The problem existing for prior art, the invention provides a kind of clamping tooling for irregularly shaped object.
The problem existing for solving prior art, the technical scheme that the present invention takes is: irregularly shaped object clamping tooling, comprise pedestal and be arranged on the fixture on pedestal, described fixture comprises at least two claws that opening is relative, each claw comprises the outer pawl being connected with pedestal and is arranged on the interior pawl in outer pawl, interior pawl is connected with the drive link that passes outer pawl, interior pawl and outer pawl are the casing of medial surface opening, its upper and lower plates is towards interior outstanding, front and back sides is inclined-plane with middle part with the end face being connected of upper and lower plates, before and after interior pawl, the inclined-plane of side plate is parallel with the inclined-plane of side plate before and after outer pawl, in interior pawl, be provided with the utricule of import and export, the relative upper and lower plates face of each outer pawl is provided with flexible pad, at least one outer pawl is connected with the fixture open-and-close mechanism being fixed on pedestal. in use utricule is carried out to punching press, the used time can not laid down pressure, adopts utricule directly to contact irregularity surface, has strengthened like this and the contact area of caught object, is more conducive to protection and grip objects. the upper and lower plates of interior pawl and outer pawl, towards interior outstanding, is more conducive to the clamping of irregularly shaped object, is especially beneficial to control spherical or cylindrical object and make it be difficult for skidding off fixture, and it is firm to clamp. before and after interior pawl, the inclined-plane of side plate is parallel with the inclined-plane of side plate before and after outer pawl, consistent to the application of force direction of caught object, clamps firmly. this connected mode of fixture open-and-close mechanism is integrally formed fixture open-and-close mechanism and device pedestal.
For flexible pad is firmly secured on outer pawl upper and lower plates face, on outer pawl upper and lower plates face, with T-slot, a side of flexible pad is with the T shape projection adapting, and T shape projection is inserted in the T-slot on outer pawl upper and lower plates face.
Flexible pad tilts to extend in claw inner chamber, and consistent with the inclined end face direction of connected claw leading flank.
At least one outer pawl coordinates with the guide rail arranging on pedestal, and described fixture open-and-close mechanism is cylinder or the oil cylinder being fixed on pedestal, the piston rod of cylinder or oil cylinder and guide rail parallel, and be connected with the outer pawl being arranged on guide rail. This structure is convenient to piston rod and is driven the outer pawl on guide rail to clamp in advance object.
The drive link being connected with interior pawl and pass outer pawl is screw mandrel, and its outer end is connected with handle or handwheel. Manual manipulation handle or handwheel just can accurately clamp object.
On guide rail between each claw, be provided with auxiliary table. Described auxiliary table is arranged on guide rail top by slide block, thereby has ensured that auxiliary table can move freely along guide rail.
On pedestal, be provided with two relative claws, one of them is the stationary jaw being fixed on pedestal, another is movable jaw, the outer pawl of movable jaw by guide rails assembling on pedestal, on pedestal, be fixed with cylinder or oil cylinder, the piston rod of cylinder or oil cylinder and guide rail parallel, and its front end is connected with the outer pawl of movable jaw. In the time utilizing open-and-close mechanism to clamp in advance, movable jaw moves to stationary jaw along guide rail under the drive of piston rod, and object is clamped in advance.
The present invention adopts the pre-clamping of fixture open-and-close mechanism and the tight two step modes of drive link main folder to clamp irregularly shaped object, and pre-clamping adopts hydraulic pressure as power drive movable jaw, movable jaw promotes irregularly shaped object and moves to stationary jaw direction, irregularly shaped object and auxiliary table produce stiction, thereby drive auxiliary table along guide rail movement, location can not be subject to clamping force and change object clamping because of object in object clamping process like this time, the accuracy of location when auxiliary table is more conducive to guarantee to clamp along guide rail freely-movable design. Utilize elastomeric material directly to contact with irregularly shaped object, strengthened the contact area of fixture and caught object, improved the stability that clamps quality, the damage to caught object while having avoided rigidity contact gripping. This device clamping is simple, easy to operate, time saving and energy saving, is beneficial to specialized production.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is main cutaway view of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is right view of the present invention;
Wherein, 1, pedestal, 2, guide rail, 3, outer pawl, 4, movable jaw, 5, interior pawl, 6, utricule, 7, handle, 8, flexible pad, 9, stationary jaw, 10, auxiliary table, 11, piston rod, 12, fixture open-and-close mechanism.
Detailed description of the invention
Irregularly shaped object clamping tooling, comprise pedestal 1 and be arranged on the fixture on pedestal 1, described fixture comprises two claws that opening is relative, and one of them is the stationary jaw 9 being fixed on pedestal 1, and another is for to be arranged on the movable jaw 4 on pedestal 1 by guide rail 2. Each claw comprises the outer pawl 3 being connected with pedestal 1 and is arranged on the interior pawl 5 in outer pawl 3, and interior pawl 5 is connected with the drive link that passes outer pawl 3, and described drive link is screw mandrel, and its outer end is connected with handle 7 or handwheel. Interior pawl 5 and outer pawl 3 are the casing of medial surface opening, and its upper and lower plates is towards interior outstanding, and the connecting end surface of front and back sides and middle part and upper and lower plates is inclined-plane, and interior pawl 5 interpleural inclined-planes, front and back are parallel with outer pawl 3 interpleural inclined-planes, front and back. In interior pawl 5, be provided with the utricule 6 of import and export; The relative upper and lower plates face of each outer pawl 3 is provided with flexible pad 8; Flexible pad 8 is inserted in the corresponding T-slot on outer pawl 3 upper and lower plates faces by the T shape projection of a side and flexible pad 8 tilts to extend in claw inner chamber, and consistent with the inclined end face direction of connected claw leading flank. Described stationary jaw 9 is connected with the fixture open-and-close mechanism 12 being fixed on pedestal 1, described fixture open-and-close mechanism 12 is for being fixed on cylinder or the oil cylinder on pedestal 1, the piston rod 11 of cylinder or oil cylinder is parallel with guide rail 2, and is connected with the outer pawl 3 that is arranged on the movable jaw 4 on guide rail 2. On guide rail 2 between two claws, be provided with auxiliary table 10.
Irregularly shaped object is lifted on the auxiliary table 10 of this device, press the clamping button of cylinder or oil cylinder, movable jaw 4 is the pre-irregularly shaped object that clamps under the drive of piston rod 11, and while auxiliary table 10 is followed caught object and slided to stationary jaw 9 along guide rail 2; After pre-clamping, check whether location is accurate, if accurately, utricule 6 is accurately clamped by drive link 7 to object, just can carry out subsequently ensuing processing.

Claims (7)

1. irregularly shaped object clamping tooling, comprise pedestal (1) and be arranged on the fixture on pedestal (1), it is characterized in that: described fixture comprises at least two claws that opening is relative, each claw comprises the outer pawl (3) being connected with pedestal (1) and is arranged on the interior pawl (5) in outer pawl (3), interior pawl (5) is connected with the drive link that passes outer pawl (3), interior pawl (5) and outer pawl (3) are the casing of medial surface opening, its upper and lower plates is towards interior outstanding, the inner side end of upper and lower plates is inclined-plane, before and after interior pawl (5), interpleural inclined-plane is parallel with interpleural inclined-plane before and after outer pawl (3), in interior pawl (5), be provided with the utricule (6) of import and export, the inner side end of the upper and lower plates of each outer pawl is provided with flexible pad (8), at least one outer pawl (3) is connected with the fixture open-and-close mechanism (12) being fixed on pedestal (1).
2. irregularly shaped object clamping tooling according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: on outer pawl (3) upper and lower plates face with T-slot, one side of flexible pad (8) is with the T shape projection adapting, and T shape projection is inserted in the T-slot on outer pawl (3) upper and lower plates face.
3. irregularly shaped object clamping tooling according to claim 2, is characterized in that: flexible pad (8) tilts to extend in claw inner chamber, and consistent with the inclined end face direction of connected claw leading flank.
4. according to the irregularly shaped object clamping tooling described in claim 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterized in that: at least one outer pawl (3) coordinates with the guide rail (2) being arranged on pedestal (1), described fixture open-and-close mechanism (12) is for being fixed on cylinder or the oil cylinder on pedestal (1), the piston rod (11) of cylinder or oil cylinder is parallel with guide rail (2), and is connected with the outer pawl (3) being arranged on guide rail (2).
5. according to the irregularly shaped object clamping tooling described in claim 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterized in that: be connected with interior pawl (5) and the drive link that passes outer pawl (3) is screw mandrel, its outer end is connected with handle (7) or handwheel.
6. according to the irregularly shaped object clamping tooling described in claim 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterized in that: on the guide rail (2) between each claw, be provided with auxiliary table (10).
7. according to the irregularly shaped object clamping tooling described in claim 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterized in that: on pedestal (1), be provided with two relative claws, one of them is for being fixed on the stationary jaw (9) on pedestal (1), another is movable jaw (4), the outer pawl (3) of movable jaw (4) is arranged on pedestal (1) by guide rail (2), pedestal is fixed with cylinder or oil cylinder on (1), the piston rod (11) of cylinder or oil cylinder is parallel with guide rail (2), and its front end is connected with the outer pawl (3) of movable jaw (4).
CN201410034327.0A 2014-01-24 2014-01-24 Irregularly shaped object clamping tooling Active CN103753309B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410034327.0A CN103753309B (en) 2014-01-24 2014-01-24 Irregularly shaped object clamping tooling

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410034327.0A CN103753309B (en) 2014-01-24 2014-01-24 Irregularly shaped object clamping tooling

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN103753309A CN103753309A (en) 2014-04-30
CN103753309B true CN103753309B (en) 2016-05-11

Family

ID=50520710

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201410034327.0A Active CN103753309B (en) 2014-01-24 2014-01-24 Irregularly shaped object clamping tooling

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN103753309B (en)

Families Citing this family (22)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104162939B (en) * 2014-08-07 2016-07-06 陈菊芳 Device is fixed in slip on slabstone chamfered machine
CN104708553A (en) * 2015-02-10 2015-06-17 吴中区甪直渡岘工艺品厂 Artware fixing clamp
CN104772727B (en) * 2015-04-24 2017-05-17 严瑾 Rigid-flexible blended clamp
CN105313042B (en) * 2015-10-22 2017-06-30 马瑞利汽车零部件(芜湖)有限公司 A kind of moveable lamp housing fixing device
CN105598703B (en) * 2016-02-19 2019-04-12 广州中国科学院先进技术研究所 Laser assisted system of processing and laser assisted processing method
CN105690147A (en) * 2016-03-28 2016-06-22 苏州市合叶精密机械有限公司 Movable cam drilling fixtures
CN107433527A (en) * 2016-05-26 2017-12-05 如舜仪器设备(上海)有限公司 A kind of loading fixture being used in industry CT
CN106112848A (en) * 2016-06-27 2016-11-16 安庆市微知著电器有限公司 A kind of actuator for workpiece
CN106926037B (en) * 2017-03-16 2020-05-19 华中科技大学 Clamp suitable for complex curved surface machining and use method thereof
CN106938506B (en) * 2017-05-18 2019-02-26 重庆大学 A kind of fast-clamping clamp of the natural former beautiful processing of suitable complicated shape
CN107486498A (en) * 2017-07-13 2017-12-19 潘丽萍 A kind of bearing stamping equipment for being easy to clamp
CN107322231B (en) * 2017-09-05 2019-01-11 北京理工大学 A kind of clamping device for robot welding polygon prism intersection connector
CN108918107A (en) * 2018-05-14 2018-11-30 王丹丹 A kind of plug valve durable test device
CN108745980B (en) * 2018-07-03 2021-04-06 佛山市佳世达薄膜科技有限公司 Film bundling device
CN108857184A (en) * 2018-08-13 2018-11-23 安徽星宇生产力促进中心有限公司 A kind of microelectronic device package bonding machine
CN109051715A (en) * 2018-08-20 2018-12-21 镇江裕太防爆电加热器有限公司 A kind of structure for conveying for triangle magnesium pipe agglomerating plant
CN109551404B (en) * 2019-01-15 2020-07-31 重庆大学 Multifunctional clamp for clamping box type parts
CN110625412A (en) * 2019-09-06 2019-12-31 北京星航机电装备有限公司 Universal supporting tool for inner profile based on lathe
CN110587151A (en) * 2019-09-12 2019-12-20 杭州海容激光技术有限公司 Automatic change laser cutting robot device
CN111015304B (en) * 2020-01-07 2021-01-26 慈溪市鸿运电器有限公司 Clamping device for turning
CN111347091B (en) * 2020-03-09 2021-07-09 鲁德昊 Spectacle lens processing device and using method thereof
CN112238237B (en) * 2020-10-27 2021-11-12 衡阳市隆华机械有限责任公司 Drilling equipment is used in hardware mould processing with dustproof function

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202439144U (en) * 2012-02-17 2012-09-19 洛阳晶奥电子材料有限公司 Clamping device for machining graphite sabot
CN202752895U (en) * 2012-07-27 2013-02-27 张越 Slider type quick-adjustment fixture
CN103111889A (en) * 2013-02-04 2013-05-22 宁波诺丁汉大学 Multi-point flexible fixture
KR20130084063A (en) * 2012-01-16 2013-07-24 주식회사 엘지실트론 An apparatus for mounting a sapphire cylinder
CN203141023U (en) * 2013-03-11 2013-08-21 青岛四方庞巴迪铁路运输设备有限公司 Welding tool for welding irregular workpiece

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20130084063A (en) * 2012-01-16 2013-07-24 주식회사 엘지실트론 An apparatus for mounting a sapphire cylinder
CN202439144U (en) * 2012-02-17 2012-09-19 洛阳晶奥电子材料有限公司 Clamping device for machining graphite sabot
CN202752895U (en) * 2012-07-27 2013-02-27 张越 Slider type quick-adjustment fixture
CN103111889A (en) * 2013-02-04 2013-05-22 宁波诺丁汉大学 Multi-point flexible fixture
CN203141023U (en) * 2013-03-11 2013-08-21 青岛四方庞巴迪铁路运输设备有限公司 Welding tool for welding irregular workpiece

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN103753309A (en) 2014-04-30

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN103753309B (en) Irregularly shaped object clamping tooling
CN102873563B (en) Shell-class machine tool fixture
CN203679915U (en) Clutching pushing mechanism for automatic line
CN204053583U (en) A kind of axis products clamping device
CN204263163U (en) Intelligent machine mechanical arm
CN204262836U (en) Lathe pneumatic gripping device
CN203817848U (en) Processing clamp for porous tapping machinery of thin magnesium alloy casts
CN202539975U (en) Angle-adjustable positioning device for inclined plane machining
CN203712559U (en) Irregular object clamping tool
CN106001947B (en) A kind of self-centering clamp for laser pipe cutter
CN103056691B (en) Multifunctional combination vise for machine
CN204019220U (en) Batch machining hydraulically operated fixture
CN104290049A (en) Compressible precision machine vise
CN203696533U (en) Irregular object clamping tool
CN203495609U (en) Novel flat tongs
CN204412943U (en) Movable feeding clip mechanism is used in a kind of bender
CN205380460U (en) Valve presss from both sides tightly fixes a position frock
CN204525610U (en) A kind of cutting clamping device
CN104002170A (en) Milling groove pneumatic clamp
CN204935107U (en) Lathe hard rail form hydraumatic chucking device
CN209207235U (en) A kind of mould parts processing and positioning device
CN201970098U (en) Clamping device
CN204486622U (en) Displacement clamp
CN204381917U (en) Plate parts CNC fine finishining hydraulic tool
CN203900962U (en) Pneumatic fixture for groove milling

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Denomination of invention: Clamping tool for irregular object

Effective date of registration: 20171204

Granted publication date: 20160511

Pledgee: China Everbright Bank Ji'nan branch

Pledgor: Shandong Tianyue Advanced Material Technology Co., Ltd.

Registration number: 2017370000186

PC01 Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Date of cancellation: 20190606

Granted publication date: 20160511

Pledgee: China Everbright Bank Ji'nan branch

Pledgor: Shandong Tianyue Advanced Material Technology Co., Ltd.

Registration number: 2017370000186

PC01 Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right
PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right
PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Denomination of invention: Clamping tool for irregular object

Effective date of registration: 20190619

Granted publication date: 20160511

Pledgee: China Everbright Bank Ji'nan branch

Pledgor: Shandong Tianyue Advanced Material Technology Co., Ltd.

Registration number: 2019370000132

PC01 Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right
PC01 Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Date of cancellation: 20200902

Granted publication date: 20160511

Pledgee: China Everbright Bank Ji'nan branch

Pledgor: Shandong Tianyue Advanced Materials Technology Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: 2019370000132

CP03 Change of name, title or address
CP03 Change of name, title or address

Address after: No.99, Tianyue South Road, Huaiyin District, Jinan City, Shandong Province

Patentee after: Shandong Tianyue advanced technology Co., Ltd

Address before: Xinluo Avenue high tech Zone of Ji'nan City, Shandong province 250000 silver bearing No. 2008 building 3-409

Patentee before: Shandong Tianyue Advanced Materials Technology Co.,Ltd.