CN103752885A - Combination drill of drilling machine - Google Patents
Combination drill of drilling machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103752885A CN103752885A CN201410035460.8A CN201410035460A CN103752885A CN 103752885 A CN103752885 A CN 103752885A CN 201410035460 A CN201410035460 A CN 201410035460A CN 103752885 A CN103752885 A CN 103752885A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- drill
- cooling fluid
- cooling liquid
- drilling machine
- fluid hole
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23B—TURNING; BORING
- B23B51/00—Tools for drilling machines
- B23B51/08—Drills combined with tool parts or tools for performing additional working
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23B—TURNING; BORING
- B23B51/00—Tools for drilling machines
- B23B51/0018—Drills for enlarging a hole
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23B—TURNING; BORING
- B23B51/00—Tools for drilling machines
- B23B51/0063—Centerdrills
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23B—TURNING; BORING
- B23B51/00—Tools for drilling machines
- B23B51/04—Drills for trepanning
- B23B51/0486—Drills for trepanning with lubricating or cooling equipment
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Drilling And Boring (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a combination drill of a drilling machine, and belongs to the technical field of drilling machines. The combination drill of the drilling machine comprises a combination drill body, wherein the combination drill body comprises a connecting handle, a drill stem and a drill bit, the connecting handle is connected with a main shaft connector of the drilling machine, the connecting handle is sleeved with a cooling liquid sliding ring, one end of the drill stem is connected with the connecting handle, the other end of the drill stem is connected with the drill bit, the drill bit comprises a center bit used for drilling and blades, the blades are installed on the top of the center bit and are used for hole reaming, cooling liquid holes are formed inside the combination drill body, and are used for ensuring cutting performance of the drill bit, the cooling liquid holes comprise the first cooling liquid hole and the second cooling liquid hole, one end of the first cooling liquid hole is communicated with the cooling liquid sliding ring, the other end of the first cooling liquid hole penetrates through the drill stem and then extends to the center bit, one end of the second cooling liquid hole is communicated with the first cooling liquid hole, and the other end of the second cooling liquid hole extends to the blades. According to the combination drill of the drilling machine, machining efficiency is greatly improved, and drilling quality is ensured.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to drilling machine technical field, relate in particular to a kind of drilling machine composite drill.
Background technology
Drilling machine refers to mainly use the lathe of drill bit machining hole on workpiece.Conventionally bit is main motion, and drill bit moves axially as feed motion.Drilling machine is simple in structure, and machining accuracy is relatively low, can drill through hole, blind hole, changes special tool, can expand, spot-facing, reams or carries out the processing such as tapping.In process, workpiece is motionless, allows cutter move, and by center cutter alignment hole center, and cutter is rotated.The feature of drilling machine is that workpiece maintains static, and cutter rotates.
At present, drilling machine drilling large diameter hole need to carry out step by step, first gets out small diameter bore that is:, then carries out reaming, in this process, needs to change cutter, cause working (machining) efficiency low, and roughness is of poor quality, is generally Ra25.As guaranteed the crudy in hole, need to carry out boring machine bore hole, processing cost will increase substantially, and working (machining) efficiency further reduces.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is: a kind of drilling machine composite drill is provided, and on drilling machine, once property gets out diameter through hole, improves working (machining) efficiency, and guarantees drilling quality.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, technical scheme of the present invention is: drilling machine composite drill, comprise composite drill body, described composite drill body comprises connection handle, drilling rod and drill bit, described connection handle connects the main shaft interface of drilling machine, is set with cooling fluid slip ring on described connection handle, and described drilling rod one end connects described connection handle, the other end connects described drill bit, and described drill bit comprises the centre drill for holing and is arranged on the blade for reaming of described centre drill top; Described composite drill body interior is provided with the cooling fluid hole for guaranteeing described bit cutting performance, described cooling fluid hole comprises the first cooling fluid hole and the second cooling fluid hole, described first one end, cooling fluid hole is communicated with described cooling fluid slip ring, the other end extends to described centre drill after running through described drilling rod, described second one end, cooling fluid hole is communicated with described the first cooling fluid hole, and the other end extends to described blade.
As one, improve, described blade is clip type blade.
Adopted after technique scheme, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows: because drilling machine composite drill comprises composite drill body, described composite drill body comprises connection handle, drilling rod and drill bit, described connection handle connects the main shaft interface of drilling machine, on described connection handle, be set with cooling fluid slip ring, described drilling rod one end connects described connection handle, and the other end connects described drill bit, and described drill bit comprises centre drill and blade; Described composite drill body interior is provided with cooling fluid hole, make drill bit integrated brill small diameter bore and hole expansion function, thereby get out small diameter bore by centre drill, then by blade, carry out reaming, on drilling machine, once property gets out diameter through hole; With use that drilling machine substep is holed, compared with reaming, working (machining) efficiency improves 4 times of left and right, and crudy is high; Compared with using boring machine bore hole after using drilling machine boring, working (machining) efficiency improves 8 times of left and right, and processing cost reduces greatly.Drilling machine composite drill provided by the invention has improved working (machining) efficiency greatly, and guarantees drilling quality, and roughness reaches Ra6.3~Ra3.2, and aperture precision is H11 accuracy class.
Because described cooling fluid hole comprises the first cooling fluid hole and the second cooling fluid hole, described first one end, cooling fluid hole is communicated with described cooling fluid slip ring, the other end extends to described centre drill after running through described drilling rod, described second one end, cooling fluid hole is communicated with described the first cooling fluid hole, and the other end extends to described blade; Add man-hour, high-pressure coolant enters the first cooling fluid hole by cooling fluid slip ring, then by the first cooling fluid hole and the second cooling fluid hole, and powerful cooling drill bit, the cutting ability of assurance drill bit; And iron filings, under high-pressure coolant effect, are discharged in time, have greatly improved stock-removing efficiency.
Because described blade is clip type blade, clip type blade is without high-temperature soldering, and the blade hardness that can avoid causing because of high-temperature soldering declines and the defect such as cracks, and has improved blade life; Clip type blade guarantees higher resetting installation accuracy by locating surface is installed, and effectively guarantees installation accuracy and the tool changing efficiency of blade; Clip type blade, by special anterior angle and relief angle design, guarantees cutting precision and durability; By selecting suitable blade material, to adapt to, to solve the problem of drilling machine poor rigidity, and control good chip breaking length, to guarantee that high-pressure coolant can discharge iron filings smoothly.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention;
In figure: 1, composite drill body, 11, connection handle, 12, drilling rod, 13, drill bit, 131, centre drill, 132, blade, 2, main shaft interface, 3, cooling fluid hole, 31, the first cooling hydraulic control, 32, the second cooling fluid hole, 4, cooling fluid slip ring.
The specific embodiment
In order to make object of the present invention, technical scheme and advantage clearer, below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is further elaborated.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein, only in order to explain the present invention, is not intended to limit the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of drilling machine composite drill, comprise composite drill body 1, composite drill body 1 comprises connection handle 11, drilling rod 12 and drill bit 13, connection handle 11 connects the main shaft interface 2 of drilling machine, is set with cooling fluid slip ring 4 on connection handle 11, and drilling rod 12 one end connect connection handle 11, the other end connects drill bit 13, and drill bit 13 comprises the centre drill 131 for holing and is arranged on the blade 132 for reaming of centre drill 131 tops; Composite drill body 1 inside is provided with the cooling fluid hole 3 for guaranteeing drill bit 13 cutting abilities.
Wherein, cooling fluid hole 3 comprises that the first cooling fluid hole 31 and 31 one end, 32, the first cooling fluid hole, the second cooling fluid hole are communicated with cooling fluid slip ring 4, and the other end extends to centre drill 131 after running through drilling rod 12, the second 32 one end, cooling fluid hole is communicated with the first cooling fluid hole 31, and the other end extends to blade 132.
Add man-hour, high-pressure coolant enters the first cooling fluid hole 31 by cooling fluid slip ring 4, then by the first cooling fluid hole 31 and the second cooling fluid hole 32, and powerful cooling drill bit 13, the cutting ability of assurance drill bit 13; And iron filings, under high-pressure coolant effect, are discharged in time, have greatly improved stock-removing efficiency.
In order to guarantee installation accuracy and the tool changing efficiency of blade 132, preferred, blade 132 is clip type blade, and clip type blade guarantees higher resetting installation accuracy by locating surface is installed; Clip type blade is without high-temperature soldering, and the blade hardness that can avoid causing because of high-temperature soldering declines and the defect such as cracks, and has improved 132 life-spans of blade; Clip type blade, by special anterior angle and relief angle design, guarantees cutting precision and durability; By selecting suitable blade material, to adapt to, to solve the problem of drilling machine poor rigidity, and control good chip breaking length, to guarantee that high-pressure coolant can discharge iron filings smoothly.
The drilling machine composite drill that the embodiment of the present invention provides, due to drill bit 13 integrated brill small diameter bore and hole expansion function, thereby get out small diameter bore by centre drill 131, then by blade 132, carry out reaming, on drilling machine, once property gets out diameter through hole; With use that drilling machine substep is holed, compared with reaming, working (machining) efficiency improves 4 times of left and right, and crudy is high; Compared with using boring machine bore hole after using drilling machine boring, working (machining) efficiency improves 8 times of left and right, and processing cost reduces greatly.The drilling machine composite drill that the embodiment of the present invention provides has improved working (machining) efficiency greatly, and guarantees drilling quality, and roughness reaches Ra6.3~Ra3.2, and aperture precision is H11 accuracy class.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, all any modifications of doing within the spirit and principles in the present invention, be equal to and replace and improvement etc., within all should being included in protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (2)
1. drilling machine composite drill, comprise composite drill body, it is characterized in that, described composite drill body comprises connection handle, drilling rod and drill bit, described connection handle connects the main shaft interface of drilling machine, is set with cooling fluid slip ring on described connection handle, and described drilling rod one end connects described connection handle, the other end connects described drill bit, and described drill bit comprises the centre drill for holing and is arranged on the blade for reaming of described centre drill top; Described composite drill body interior is provided with the cooling fluid hole for guaranteeing described bit cutting performance, described cooling fluid hole comprises the first cooling fluid hole and the second cooling fluid hole, described first one end, cooling fluid hole is communicated with described cooling fluid slip ring, the other end extends to described centre drill after running through described drilling rod, described second one end, cooling fluid hole is communicated with described the first cooling fluid hole, and the other end extends to described blade.
2. drilling machine composite drill according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described blade is clip type blade.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201410035460.8A CN103752885A (en) | 2014-01-24 | 2014-01-24 | Combination drill of drilling machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201410035460.8A CN103752885A (en) | 2014-01-24 | 2014-01-24 | Combination drill of drilling machine |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN103752885A true CN103752885A (en) | 2014-04-30 |
Family
ID=50520288
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201410035460.8A Pending CN103752885A (en) | 2014-01-24 | 2014-01-24 | Combination drill of drilling machine |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107626957A (en) * | 2017-10-30 | 2018-01-26 | 卢丽 | drill bit |
Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0624426A1 (en) * | 1993-05-11 | 1994-11-17 | DaimlerChrysler Aerospace Airbus Gesellschaft mit beschränkter Haftung | Method and device for machining layers |
CN201376110Y (en) * | 2009-04-20 | 2010-01-06 | 刘新平 | Inner cooling translocation step drill |
CN201728398U (en) * | 2010-07-23 | 2011-02-02 | 绵阳市绵工工具有限公司 | Indexable composite drill bit |
CN201752775U (en) * | 2010-08-18 | 2011-03-02 | 宁波耀发数控机床制造有限公司 | Vertical drilling machine |
CN202006293U (en) * | 2011-03-14 | 2011-10-12 | 鑫耀机械制造(大连)有限公司 | Inverted-cone-shaped reamer |
CN202878022U (en) * | 2012-11-28 | 2013-04-17 | 浙江汉纳机械科技有限公司 | Cooling device |
EP2365892B1 (en) * | 2008-11-28 | 2013-05-29 | European Aeronautic Defence and Space Company EADS France | Tool holder including cooling means |
CN203696004U (en) * | 2014-01-24 | 2014-07-09 | 山东青能动力股份有限公司 | Composite drill of drilling machine |
-
2014
- 2014-01-24 CN CN201410035460.8A patent/CN103752885A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0624426A1 (en) * | 1993-05-11 | 1994-11-17 | DaimlerChrysler Aerospace Airbus Gesellschaft mit beschränkter Haftung | Method and device for machining layers |
EP2365892B1 (en) * | 2008-11-28 | 2013-05-29 | European Aeronautic Defence and Space Company EADS France | Tool holder including cooling means |
CN201376110Y (en) * | 2009-04-20 | 2010-01-06 | 刘新平 | Inner cooling translocation step drill |
CN201728398U (en) * | 2010-07-23 | 2011-02-02 | 绵阳市绵工工具有限公司 | Indexable composite drill bit |
CN201752775U (en) * | 2010-08-18 | 2011-03-02 | 宁波耀发数控机床制造有限公司 | Vertical drilling machine |
CN202006293U (en) * | 2011-03-14 | 2011-10-12 | 鑫耀机械制造(大连)有限公司 | Inverted-cone-shaped reamer |
CN202878022U (en) * | 2012-11-28 | 2013-04-17 | 浙江汉纳机械科技有限公司 | Cooling device |
CN203696004U (en) * | 2014-01-24 | 2014-07-09 | 山东青能动力股份有限公司 | Composite drill of drilling machine |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107626957A (en) * | 2017-10-30 | 2018-01-26 | 卢丽 | drill bit |
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Application publication date: 20140430 |
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