CN103751923A - Combined typed multifunctional rescue support and usage method thereof - Google Patents
Combined typed multifunctional rescue support and usage method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN103751923A CN103751923A CN201410009843.8A CN201410009843A CN103751923A CN 103751923 A CN103751923 A CN 103751923A CN 201410009843 A CN201410009843 A CN 201410009843A CN 103751923 A CN103751923 A CN 103751923A
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- ladder body
- montant
- cross bar
- connecting rod
- rescue
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Abstract
The invention provides a combined typed multifunctional rescue support and a usage method thereof, and belongs to the field of rescue device technology. The technical problem to be solved includes providing a combined typed multifunctional rescue support which is simple in structure, small in occupying space, convenient to use, and can be dismounted to assemble into supports with multiple functions. The technical scheme adopted to solve the technical problem includes that through holes are arranged at two ends of two vertical rods, first moving grabs are arranged inside the through holes, two upper ends of the first connecting rods are respectively hinged at the bottom ends of the vertical rods, two ends of two ropes are provided with second moving grabs, one end of the two ropes is respectively connected with the first moving grabs of the upper ends of the two vertical rods via the second moving grabs, one ends of the rest two ropes are respectively connected with the lower ends of the first connecting rods via the second moving grabs. The combined typed multifunctional rescue support is widely applicable to the field rescue area.
Description
Technical field
A kind of Combined multifunctional rescue support of the present invention and using method thereof, belong to deliverance apparatus technical field.
Background technology
Modern rescue, relate in particular to the rescue of highland, field, the speed of rescue team and equipment are proposed to higher requirement, but existing rescue A-frame, when running into massif with a varied topography, is affected by self structure, cannot arrive fast rescue position, and rescue A-frame takes up room greatly, transportation is got up also quite inconvenient, and function is also relatively single.Also can rescue by rapid deployment arrival rescue destination how can be fast light, is the problem that rescue team member thinks deeply solution always.
Summary of the invention
The present invention has overcome the deficiency that prior art exists, provide a kind of simple in structure, take up room little, easy to use, can split the Combined multifunctional that is assembled into several functions support and rescue support and using method thereof.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution used in the present invention is: a kind of Combined multifunctional rescue support, comprise ladder body, four ropes and two first connecting rods, the structure of described ladder body is: comprise two montants and Duo Gen cross bar, two described montants be arranged in parallel, are provided with many cross bars between two described montants, and described many cross bars be arranged in parallel, the two ends correspondence of described cross bar is arranged on two montants, is detachable connection between described cross bar and montant;
The two ends of two described montants are provided with through hole, in described through hole, be provided with the first movable grab, the upper end of two described first connecting rods is hinged on respectively the bottom of two montants, the two ends of two described ropes are provided with the second movable grab, wherein one end of two ropes is connected with the first movable grab of two montant upper ends respectively by the second movable grab, one end of two ropes of residue by the second movable grab respectively with the lower end of first connecting rod.
The cross bar top coupling of described ladder body is provided with mat.
One side of described mat is cushion, and the opposite side of described mat is hard pad.
The cross bar bottom of described ladder body is provided with travel(l)ing rest, and described travel(l)ing rest is interconnected and formed by many first connecting rods, and the bottom of described travel(l)ing rest is provided with travel mechanism.
Described travel mechanism is roller, or is crawler belt.
The cross bar top of described ladder body is provided with a plurality of second connecting rods, and described many second connecting rods connect mutually, are distributed in successively the surrounding of ladder body.
Described first connecting rod, montant and cross bar are telescopic hollow stem, and described first connecting rod, montant and cross bar three's cross section is triangle.
The two ends of described montant are provided with detachable sheath.
On described first connecting rod, montant and cross bar, all correspondence is provided with angle compensation bar, and described angle compensation bar mates setting with described first connecting rod, montant and cross bar, can make first connecting rod, montant and cross bar three's cross section be quadrangle.
A using method for Combined multifunctional rescue support, install and use according to the following steps:
The first step: described rope, first connecting rod, montant and cross bar are taken out standby from equipment box;
Second step: described montant and cross bar with getting ready, be assembled into ladder body;
The 3rd step: the montant bottom of described ladder body is all hinged with to first connecting rod, can makes first connecting rod rotate around pin joint;
The 4th step: described ladder body is erected on crag, rescue personnel, along the upwards climbing of ladder body, arrives behind the top of ladder body, bores two holes on crag, and the corresponding plug-in mounting of gim peg is fixed in described two holes, the distance between described two holes is greater than the width of ladder body;
The 5th step: rescue personnel will oneself be suspended on described gim peg with hook, simultaneously, ladder body is lifted, until the bottom of ladder body flushes with gim peg, its non-hinged end is withstood on crag first connecting rod rotation, and will between the non-hinged end of first connecting rod and gim peg, with rope, connect;
The 6th step: by all connecting with rope between the montant upper and lower end of ladder body and gim peg, ladder body is fixed on crag and can rock;
The 7th step: rescue personnel catches the hook unclamping after ladder body between self and gim peg, and the upwards climbing along rescue personnel along ladder body, arrive behind the top of ladder body, on crag, bore two holes, and the corresponding plug-in mounting of gim peg is fixed in described two holes, the distance between described two holes is greater than the width of ladder body;
The 8th step: repeat the action of the 5th, six, seven steps, until arrive rescue position.
The present invention compared with prior art beneficial effect of tool is: a kind of Combined multifunctional rescue of the present invention support, easy accessibility between each connecting rod, quality is light, takes up room little, convenient transportation, is assembled and be can be used as climbing device, rescue stretcher, simple and easy bridge and ladder and use by fractionation.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is described further.
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of ladder body in the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation during as stretcher in the present invention.
Fig. 4 is that the present invention is as the structural representation of lifting tripod.
In figure, 1 is that ladder body, 2 is that first connecting rod, 3 is that montant, 4 is that cross bar, 5 is that the first movable grab, 6 is that rope, 7 is that the second movable grab, 8 is that mat, 9 is travel(l)ing rest, 10Wei travel mechanism.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment mono-
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of Combined multifunctional rescue of the present invention support is used as climbing device, concrete structure is for comprising ladder body 1, four ropes 6 and two first connecting rods 2, the structure of described ladder body 1 is: comprise two montants 3 and Duo Gen cross bar 4, two described montants 3 be arranged in parallel, between two described montants 3, be provided with many cross bars 4, described many cross bars 4 be arranged in parallel, the two ends correspondence of described cross bar 4 is arranged on two montants 3, is detachable connection between described cross bar 4 and montant 3;
The two ends of two described montants 3 are provided with through hole, in described through hole, be provided with the first movable grab 5, the upper end of two described first connecting rods 2 is hinged on respectively the bottom of two montants 3, the two ends of two described ropes 6 are provided with the second movable grab 7, wherein one end of two ropes 6 is connected with the first movable grab 5 of two montant 3 upper ends respectively by the second movable grab 7, one end of two ropes 6 of residue pass through the second movable grab 7 respectively with the lower end of first connecting rod 2.
A using method for Combined multifunctional rescue support, install and use according to the following steps:
The first step: described rope 6, first connecting rod 2, montant 3 and cross bar 4 are taken out standby from equipment box;
Second step: described montant 3 and cross bar 4 with getting ready, be assembled into ladder body 1;
The 3rd step: the montant of described ladder body 13 bottoms are all hinged with to first connecting rod 2, can make first connecting rod 2 rotate around pin joint;
The 4th step: described ladder body 1 is erected on crag, rescue personnel is along upwards climbing of ladder body 1, arrive behind the top of ladder body 1, on crag, bore two holes, and the corresponding plug-in mounting of gim peg is fixed in described two holes, the distance between described two holes is greater than the width of ladder body 1;
The 5th step: rescue personnel will oneself be suspended on described gim peg with hook, simultaneously, ladder body 1 is lifted, until the bottom of ladder body 1 flushes with gim peg, its non-hinged end is withstood on crag first connecting rod 2 rotations, and will between the non-hinged end of first connecting rod 2 and gim peg, with rope 6, connect;
The 6th step: by all connecting with rope 6 between the montant of ladder body 14 upper and lower ends and gim peg, ladder body 1 is fixed on crag and can rock;
The 7th step: rescue personnel catches the hook unclamping after ladder body between self and gim peg, and along rescue personnel along upwards climbing of ladder body 1, arrive behind the top of ladder body 1, on crag, bore two holes, and the corresponding plug-in mounting of gim peg is fixed in described two holes, the distance between described two holes is greater than the width of ladder body 1;
The 8th step: repeat the action of the 5th, six, seven steps, until arrive rescue position.
The common triangle that forms of rope 6 on ladder body 1, first connecting rod 2 and crag, has stability.
Embodiment bis-
The present invention, when running into wider gully, can connect into longer bridge from beginning to end by a plurality of ladder bodies, and in order to strengthen the intensity of bridge, straining with rope 6 of bridge two ends, pulls into arch by bridge.Simultaneously bridge, with the rope 6 at bridge two ends between with many ropes 6, strain, further strengthened the intensity of bridge.
The ladder body 1 relating in the present invention, when running into not too high steep cliff, can adopt a plurality of ladder body 1 head and the tail to connect and overlap, and can make to rescue team member and climb fast.
One side of described mat 8 is cushion, and the opposite side of described mat 8 is hard pad.
Common injured captive can lie in a side of mat 8 cushions when rescue, and the injured captive of vertebra can lie in a side of mat 8 hard pads when rescue.
Described travel mechanism 10 is roller, or is crawler belt.
Described travel mechanism 10 can be also spherical envelope, air bag is pressed into cylindrical by pressing plate, is movably arranged on travel(l)ing rest 9 bottoms, not only light, and shock-proof effect is good.
Embodiment tri-
The present invention also comprises three first connecting rods 2 and three ropes 6, one end of three described first connecting rods 2 links together, can make three described first connecting rods 2 form tripod, the other end of three described first connecting rods 2 links together by rope 6 between any two, by this connection, the present invention can be used as fixed tripod, run into need be by captive when slinging at the bottom of steep cliff, can be using the present invention as fixed tripod, captive is winched on the cliffside flushing with steep cliff top, then, directly captive is entrained back into the home on steep cliff top.Utilize this fixed tripod can avoid in the past rescue personnel need suspend cliffside in midair and trapped person is towed back to the risk existing in the process of steep cliff top.
Embodiment tetra-
First connecting rod 2 in the present invention also can be used alone, and as the handle of instrument, running into need to excavate time, first connecting rod 2 can be installed in tool heads fast, and without the special carrying implement of rescue team member, can alleviate rescue team member's equipment load.
Embodiment five
First connecting rod 2 in the present invention, montant 3 and cross bar 4, by assembling, can be assembled into frame structure, in this frame structure, tarpaulin are set, and can be used as container for storing and use, and at the outer setting tarpaulin of this frame structure, can be used as tent and use.
The first connecting rod 2, montant 3 and the cross bar 4 that in above five embodiment, relate to are telescopic hollow stem, and wherein first connecting rod 2, montant 3 and cross bar 4 threes' cross section can be also triangle.It is leg-of-mutton bar that traditional circular pin is improved to cross section, can in the situation that not affecting pole intensity, significantly reduce the weight of pole, thereby can reduce rescue personnel's load, accelerates rescue speed.
The two ends of described montant 3 are provided with detachable sheath.
On described first connecting rod 2, montant 3 and cross bar 4, all correspondence is provided with angle compensation bar, and described angle compensation bar mates setting with described first connecting rod 2, montant 3 and cross bar 4, can make first connecting rod 2, montant 3 and cross bar 4 threes' cross section be quadrangle.
By reference to the accompanying drawings embodiments of the invention are explained in detail above, but the present invention is not limited to above-described embodiment, in the ken possessing those of ordinary skills, can also under the prerequisite that does not depart from aim of the present invention, makes various variations.
Claims (10)
1. a Combined multifunctional is rescued support, it is characterized in that, comprise ladder body (1), four ropes (6) and two first connecting rods (2), the structure of described ladder body (1) is: comprise two montants (3) and many cross bars (4), two described montants (3) be arranged in parallel, between two described montants (3), be provided with many cross bars (4), described many cross bars (4) be arranged in parallel, it is upper that the two ends correspondence of described cross bar (4) is arranged on two montants (3), between described cross bar (4) and montant (3), is detachable connection;
The two ends of two described montants (3) are provided with through hole, in described through hole, be provided with the first movable grab (5), the upper end of two described first connecting rods (2) is hinged on respectively the bottom of two montants (3), the two ends of two described ropes (6) are provided with the second movable grab (7), wherein one end of two ropes (6) is connected with the first movable grab (5) of two montants (3) upper end respectively by the second movable grab (7), the one end that remains two ropes (6) pass through the second movable grab (7) respectively with the lower end of first connecting rod (2).
2. a kind of Combined multifunctional rescue support according to claim 1, is characterized in that, cross bar (4) the top coupling of described ladder body (1) is provided with mat (8).
3. a kind of Combined multifunctional rescue support according to claim 2, is characterized in that, a side of described mat (8) is cushion, and the opposite side of described mat (8) is hard pad.
4. a kind of Combined multifunctional according to claim 2 is rescued support, it is characterized in that, cross bar (4) bottom of described ladder body (1) is provided with travel(l)ing rest (9), described travel(l)ing rest (9) is interconnected and is formed by many first connecting rods (2), and the bottom of described travel(l)ing rest (9) is provided with travel mechanism (10).
5. a kind of Combined multifunctional rescue support according to claim 4, is characterized in that, described travel mechanism (10) is roller, or is crawler belt.
6. according to a kind of Combined multifunctional rescue support described in claim 4 or 5, it is characterized in that, cross bar (4) top of described ladder body (1) is provided with a plurality of second connecting rods, and described many second connecting rods connect mutually, are distributed in successively the surrounding of ladder body (1).
7. a kind of Combined multifunctional according to claim 1 is rescued support, it is characterized in that, described first connecting rod (2), montant (3) and cross bar (4) are telescopic hollow stem, and described first connecting rod (2), montant (3) and cross bar (4) three's cross section is triangle.
8. a kind of Combined multifunctional rescue support according to claim 7, is characterized in that, the two ends of described montant (3) are provided with detachable sheath.
9. a kind of Combined multifunctional according to claim 7 is rescued support, it is characterized in that, the upper equal correspondence of described first connecting rod (2), montant (3) and cross bar (4) is provided with angle compensation bar, described angle compensation bar mates setting with described first connecting rod (2), montant (3) and cross bar (4), can make first connecting rod (2), montant (3) and cross bar (4) three's cross section be quadrangle.
10. the using method of a kind of Combined multifunctional rescue support as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, installs and uses according to the following steps:
The first step: described rope (6), first connecting rod (2), montant (3) and cross bar (4) are taken out standby from equipment box;
Second step: described montant (3) and cross bar (4) with getting ready, be assembled into ladder body (1);
The 3rd step: montant (3) bottom of described ladder body (1) is all hinged with to first connecting rod (2), can makes first connecting rod (2) rotate around pin joint;
The 4th step: described ladder body (1) is erected on crag, rescue personnel is along upwards climbing of ladder body (1), arrive behind the top of ladder body (1), on crag, bore two holes, and the corresponding plug-in mounting of gim peg is fixed in described two holes, the distance between described two holes is greater than the width of ladder body (1);
The 5th step: rescue personnel will oneself be suspended on described gim peg with hook, simultaneously, ladder body (1) is lifted, until the bottom of ladder body (1) flushes with gim peg, its non-hinged end is withstood on crag first connecting rod (2) rotation, and will between the non-hinged end of first connecting rod (2) and gim peg, with rope (6), connect;
The 6th step: by all using rope (6) to connect between the montant of ladder body (1) (4) upper and lower end and gim peg, ladder body (1) is fixed on crag and can rock;
The 7th step: rescue personnel catches the hook unclamping after ladder body between self and gim peg, and the upwards climbing along rescue personnel along ladder body (1), arrive behind the top of ladder body (1), on crag, bore two holes, and the corresponding plug-in mounting of gim peg is fixed in described two holes, the distance between described two holes is greater than the width of ladder body (1);
The 8th step: repeat the action of the 5th, six, seven steps, until arrive rescue position.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201410009843.8A CN103751923A (en) | 2014-01-09 | 2014-01-09 | Combined typed multifunctional rescue support and usage method thereof |
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CN201410009843.8A CN103751923A (en) | 2014-01-09 | 2014-01-09 | Combined typed multifunctional rescue support and usage method thereof |
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CN201410009843.8A Pending CN103751923A (en) | 2014-01-09 | 2014-01-09 | Combined typed multifunctional rescue support and usage method thereof |
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Cited By (2)
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CN109594915A (en) * | 2017-09-30 | 2019-04-09 | 张家界航空工业职业技术学院 | A kind of steep cliff rock drill |
CN109591967A (en) * | 2019-01-02 | 2019-04-09 | 山东省海洋生物研究院 | A kind of auxiliary device convenient for raft culture operation |
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CN109591967A (en) * | 2019-01-02 | 2019-04-09 | 山东省海洋生物研究院 | A kind of auxiliary device convenient for raft culture operation |
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