CN103749162B - A kind of multiduty pruning moulding machine - Google Patents

A kind of multiduty pruning moulding machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103749162B
CN103749162B CN201410000793.7A CN201410000793A CN103749162B CN 103749162 B CN103749162 B CN 103749162B CN 201410000793 A CN201410000793 A CN 201410000793A CN 103749162 B CN103749162 B CN 103749162B
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China
Prior art keywords
scissors
fixed head
annulus
sliding electromagnet
gasoline engine
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CN201410000793.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103749162A (en
Inventor
郭志东
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Tangshan Guanya New Material Co., Ltd
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Shandong University of Technology
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Abstract

The invention provides a kind of multiduty pruning moulding machine, comprise dolly, gasoline engine generator, sliding electromagnet, scissors, 1/4 annulus, be characterised in that dolly upper surface fixed installation gasoline engine, on the vehicle frame of 1/4 annulus installation carriage, 1/4 annulus is provided with multiple fixed head, fixed head is parallel with the tangential direction of annulus, fixed head is provided with multiple scissors and sliding electromagnet, scissors is made up of moving knife and stationary knife, moving knife connects with fixed head, stationary knife and sliding electromagnet are provided with link rod and are connected, sliding electromagnet connects with fixed head, sliding electromagnet is by link rod, spring and field coil composition, start gasoline engine generator, gasoline engine generator is powered to sliding electromagnet, coil adhesive Compress Spring after energising, link rod drives moving knife to move to the direction of spring-compressed, scissors opens, power-off magnetic field dissipate, spring is to the direction motion of opening, link rod drives moving knife motion, scissors closes, nursery stock is pruned in the reciprocal opening and closing of scissors.

Description

A kind of multiduty pruning moulding machine
Technical field
The invention provides a kind of multiduty pruning moulding machine, belong to graden machine technical field.
Background technology
Current domestic garden seedling tree modeling scissors has two kinds of modes, one manually adopts scissors to prune, pruning is become tower, pyramid type, to rib type etc., another kind is that human assistance adopts gasoline engine to drive saw blade to move back and forth, this can only moving linearly prune, prune simple moulding, above two kinds of trim modes are present common practice, nursery stock is in outdoor growth, blade attachment dust, artificial pruning labour intensity is large, dust is directly fallen and is pruned with it workman, human body is entered by breathing, have influence on health, efficiency is low, and prune nonstandard, for rib type, notch cuttype, tower complicated shape, manually also can prune, but efficiency is too low.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of multiduty pruning moulding machine, by changing 1/4 toroidal and adjusting size size, the nursery stock moulding of required various shape can be pruned out.
Operation principle: be beneficial to control circuit interval and power to sliding electromagnet, energising produces magnetic field adhesive, and Compress Spring drives moving knife to do opening movement, power-off magnetic field dissipate, and spring reset drives moving knife to do closing motion, and Pruning frequency was determined by the field coil response time.
Its technical scheme is.
Comprise dolly, gasoline engine generator, sliding electromagnet, scissors, 1/4 annulus, the upper surface fixed installation gasoline engine generator of dolly, the lower surface fixed installation wheel of dolly, handle is arranged in the car frame of wheel end face, on the vehicle frame of 1/4 annulus installation carriage, 1/4 annulus is provided with multiple fixed head, during work, thrust is on handle, start gasoline engine generator, gasoline engine generator is powered to sliding electromagnet by control circuit, coil adhesive Compress Spring after energising, link rod drives moving knife to move to the direction of spring-compressed, scissors opens, power-off magnetic field dissipate, spring is to the direction motion of opening, link rod drives moving knife motion, scissors closes, the reciprocal opening and closing of scissors are cut off branch and are pruned nursery stock.
The multiduty pruning moulding machine of described one, 1/4 annulus is provided with multiple fixed head, and fixed head is parallel with the tangential direction of 1/4 annulus, and fixed head is provided with scissors and sliding electromagnet.
The multiduty pruning moulding machine of described one, scissors is made up of moving knife and stationary knife, and stationary knife connects with fixed head, and moving knife and sliding electromagnet are provided with link rod and are connected, and sliding electromagnet is arranged on fixed head.
The multiduty pruning moulding machine of described one, sliding electromagnet is made up of link rod, spring and field coil
Compared with prior art, tool has the following advantages in the present invention.
1, replace artificial pruning, adopt machinery to prune, can prune out different moulding nursery stocks by changing annulus, prune moulding and determined by the scissors that annulus is arranged, annulus has ladder type, tower, pyramid type, many ribs type etc. several, and it is convenient to change.
2, endless belt is replaced with straight tape, scissors is horizontal, can do long plane and prune.
3, pruning speed can regulate the response time of push-and-pull electromagnetism.
4, the landscape tree that road both sides pruned by I shape trimmer can be changed into, a tractor serves several purposes.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the main TV structure schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the plan structure schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention.
Wherein in figure: 1, dolly 2, wheel 3, handle 4, gasoline engine generator 5, sliding electromagnet 6, spring 7, moving knife 8,1/4 annulus 9, stationary knife 10, link rod 11, fixed head 12, field coil.
Embodiment.
In the embodiment shown in 1 ~ 2, a kind of multiduty pruning moulding machine, comprise dolly 1, gasoline engine generator 4, sliding electromagnet 5, scissors, 1/4 annulus 8, selection 1/4 annulus 8 shape is determined according to the kind of the nursery stock that will prune and moulding before operation, be arranged on the vehicle frame of dolly 1, check gasoline engine generator 4 oil plant, the output frequency of regulating circuit, the upper surface fixed installation gasoline engine generator 4 of dolly 1, the lower surface fixed installation steered wheel 2 of dolly 1, handle 3 is arranged on dolly 1 vehicle frame of wheel 2 end face, on the vehicle frame of 1/4 annulus 8 installation carriage 1, with wheel 2 not on one face, 1/4 annulus 8 is provided with multiple fixed head 11, fixed head 11 is parallel with the tangential direction of 1/4 annulus 8, fixed head 11 is provided with multiple scissors and sliding electromagnet 5, scissors is made up of moving knife 7 and stationary knife 9, stationary knife 9 connects with fixed head 11, moving knife 7 and sliding electromagnet 5 are provided with link rod 10 and are connected, sliding electromagnet 5 is arranged on fixed head 11, sliding electromagnet 5 is by link rod 10, spring 6 and field coil 12 form, during work, thrust on the handle 3, start gasoline engine generator 4, gasoline engine generator 4 is powered to sliding electromagnet 5 by control circuit, coil adhesive Compress Spring 6 after energising, link rod 10 drives moving knife to the direction motion that spring 6 compresses, scissors opens, power-off magnetic field dissipate, spring 6 is to the direction motion of opening, link rod 10 drives moving knife 7 to move, scissors closes, the reciprocal opening and closing of scissors are cut off branch and are pruned nursery stock, promote dolly 1 to complete around the nursery stock pruning that rotates a circle of pruning, prune moulding determined by the scissors spread geometry that 1/4 annulus 8 is arranged.
The above; it is only preferred embodiment of the present invention; it is not restriction the present invention being made to other form; any those skilled in the art may utilize the technology contents of above-mentioned announcement to be changed or be modified as the Equivalent embodiments of equivalent variations; everyly do not depart from technical solution of the present invention content; according to any simple modification, equivalent variations and remodeling that the technical spirit of type of the present invention is done above embodiment, still belong to the protection domain of type technical scheme of the present invention.

Claims (2)

1. a multiduty pruning moulding machine, comprise dolly (1), gasoline engine generator (4), sliding electromagnet (5), scissors, 1/4 annulus (8), be characterised in that: upper surface fixed installation gasoline engine generator (4) of dolly (1), lower surface fixed installation steered wheel (2) of dolly (1), handle (3) is arranged on dolly (1) vehicle frame of wheel (2) end face, on the vehicle frame of 1/4 annulus (8) installation carriage (1), 1/4 annulus (8) is provided with multiple fixed head (11), during work, thrust is on handle (3), start gasoline engine generator (4), gasoline engine generator (4) is powered to sliding electromagnet (5) by control circuit, coil adhesive Compress Spring (6) after energising, link rod (10) drives moving knife to the direction motion that spring (6) compresses, scissors opens, power-off magnetic field dissipate, spring (6) is to the direction motion of opening, link rod (10) drives moving knife (7) motion, scissors closes, the reciprocal opening and closing of scissors are cut off branch and are pruned nursery stock, 1/4 annulus (8) is provided with multiple fixed head (11), and fixed head (11) is parallel with the tangential direction of 1/4 annulus (8), and each fixed head (11) is provided with scissors and sliding electromagnet (5), scissors is made up of moving knife (7) and stationary knife (9), and stationary knife (9) connects with fixed head (11), and moving knife (7) and sliding electromagnet (5) are provided with link rod (10) and are connected, and sliding electromagnet (5) is arranged on fixed head (11).
2. a kind of multiduty pruning moulding machine as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: sliding electromagnet (5) is made up of link rod (10), spring (6) and field coil (12).
CN201410000793.7A 2014-01-02 2014-01-02 A kind of multiduty pruning moulding machine Active CN103749162B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410000793.7A CN103749162B (en) 2014-01-02 2014-01-02 A kind of multiduty pruning moulding machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410000793.7A CN103749162B (en) 2014-01-02 2014-01-02 A kind of multiduty pruning moulding machine

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CN103749162B true CN103749162B (en) 2015-09-23

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Families Citing this family (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103931427B (en) * 2014-05-14 2015-08-05 山东理工大学 A kind of pruning machine
CN106718173A (en) * 2016-12-23 2017-05-31 江苏建筑职业技术学院 Individual plant cypress normal distribution type prunes actuator
CN106576946A (en) * 2017-02-27 2017-04-26 山东理工大学 Artificial assistance handheld push-and-pull electromagnet variable-diameter branch clamping lychee tree girdling device
CN106879373A (en) * 2017-02-27 2017-06-23 山东理工大学 A kind of manual power assisting hand-held sliding electromagnet reducing branch clamps bergamot pear girdling device
CN106818238A (en) * 2017-02-27 2017-06-13 山东理工大学 A kind of manual power assisting hand-held sliding electromagnet reducing branch clamps Winter-date girdling device
CN106718126A (en) * 2017-02-27 2017-05-31 山东理工大学 A kind of manual power assisting hand-held sliding electromagnet reducing branch clamps grape girdling device
CN106718139A (en) * 2017-02-27 2017-05-31 山东理工大学 A kind of manual power assisting hand-held sliding electromagnet reducing branch clamps red bayberry girdling device
CN106857019A (en) * 2017-02-27 2017-06-20 山东理工大学 A kind of manual power assisting hand-held sliding electromagnet reducing branch clamps longan girdling device
CN106576945A (en) * 2017-02-27 2017-04-26 山东理工大学 Manpower-assisted handheld push-pull electromagnet variable-diameter branch-clamping pomelo tree ring peeling device

Family Cites Families (7)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4970791A (en) * 1989-09-05 1990-11-20 Vergara Florentino S Vegetation trimming apparatus for rounded configurations
CN201332606Y (en) * 2009-01-01 2009-10-28 袁杨杨 Green fence type pruning machine
CN102744735A (en) * 2011-04-19 2012-10-24 南通华普工艺纺织品有限公司 Electric clipping scissors
ITVI20120010A1 (en) * 2012-01-13 2013-07-14 Edmund Mach Fond TRIMMING APPARATUS FOR ROWS
CN102962853A (en) * 2012-11-15 2013-03-13 扬州工业职业技术学院 Multifunctional electric scissors
CN203087057U (en) * 2013-01-10 2013-07-31 广西大学 Hedge styling cutter capable of adjusting shape automatically
CN103283507A (en) * 2013-06-24 2013-09-11 张古权 Portable fruit tree brush cutter

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Inventor after: Tan Hua

Inventor after: Tang Hengyi

Inventor after: Du Ying

Inventor after: Huang Weinan

Inventor before: Guo Zhidong

TR01 Transfer of patent right
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20170401

Address after: 414000 Hunan province Yueyang Kemeida Road Economic Development Zone No. 8

Patentee after: Hunan Kemeida Electric Co., Ltd.

Address before: 255086 Zibo high tech Industrial Development Zone, Shandong high Chong Park, block D, room 1012

Patentee before: Shandong University of Technology

TR01 Transfer of patent right
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20191226

Address after: 063000 east of Longtan Tuo Cun, Xinjuntun Town, Fengrun District, Tangshan City, Hebei Province

Patentee after: Tangshan Guanya New Material Co., Ltd

Address before: 414000 Hunan province Yueyang Kemeida Road Economic Development Zone No. 8

Patentee before: Hunan Komeida Electric Co., Ltd.