CN103747399B - Multifunctional electroacoustic device - Google Patents
Multifunctional electroacoustic device Download PDFInfo
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- CN103747399B CN103747399B CN201310754273.0A CN201310754273A CN103747399B CN 103747399 B CN103747399 B CN 103747399B CN 201310754273 A CN201310754273 A CN 201310754273A CN 103747399 B CN103747399 B CN 103747399B
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- side wall
- oscillator
- fixed
- magnetic
- extension
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Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of multifunctional electroacoustic device, it includes the latch plate of the frame with receiving space, the bonnet being fixed in frame, the oscillator for being contained in receiving space and the support oscillator, the oscillator includes the magnetic bowl provided with bottom wall, the bonnet includes the side wall for being used to limit oscillator displacement that the ring-type fixed part fixed with frame and self-fixed department extend to oscillator direction, the fixed part surrounds a hollow bulb, and the orthographic projection of the bottom wall of the magnetic bowl to the bonnet is located in the hollow bulb.The present invention can increase the vibration performance and acoustical behavior for making electro-acoustic element.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of electro-acoustic element, especially a kind of multifunctional electroacoustic device.
Background technology
As the electro-acoustic elements such as the development of modern electronic product technology, loudspeaker are more and more applied to all kinds of sounding
In product.However, in order to adapt to various electronic products and the compact development of information communication device, in such product and equipment
Used electro-acoustic element is in requisition for more tending to minimize, and with the cooperations of the other elements in electro-acoustic element periphery more
Step up to gather.
In the electro-acoustic element of correlation technique, the multifunctional electroacoustic device includes frame, is fixed in frame and and basin
Frame surrounds the bonnet of receiving space together, is contained in the oscillator of receiving space and the latch plate of the support oscillator, described to shake
Attached bag includes the magnetic bowl provided with bottom wall.Wherein, the bonnet is platy structure, and so, the oscillation space of oscillator is only limitted to magnetic bottom of bowl
The distance between wall and bonnet, the oscillation space of oscillator is limited, and the vibration performance of multifunctional electroacoustic device is bad, is shaken to increase
The oscillation space of son, it is necessary to reduce the volume of magnetic circuit system, so, the acoustical behavior of multifunctional electroacoustic device can be influenceed again.
The content of the invention
It is corresponding that a kind of vibration performance and acoustical behavior are provided it is an object of the invention to solve the deficiency of above-mentioned electro-acoustic element
Excellent multifunctional electroacoustic device.
A kind of multifunctional electroacoustic device, it includes the frame with receiving space, the bonnet being fixed in frame, is contained in
The oscillator of receiving space and the latch plate of the support oscillator, the oscillator include the magnetic bowl of no bottom wall, the bonnet bag
Include the side wall for being used to limit oscillator displacement that the ring-type fixed part fixed with frame and self-fixed department extend to oscillator direction, institute
State fixed part and surround a hollow bulb, the orthographic projection of the bottom wall of the magnetic bowl to the bonnet is located in the hollow bulb.
Preferably, the magnetic bowl also includes from the vertically extending side wall of magnetic bottom of bowl wall and vertically extending from side wall to outside
Extension, the side wall are located at below the extension.
Preferably, the side wall is provided with close to the upper surface of extension, the distance between the upper surface and extension
Less than or equal to the largest deformation amount of latch plate.
Preferably, the latch plate is set in the periphery of the magnetic bowl, and is connected to the extension.
Preferably, the side wall is located at the end of the fixed part.
Preferably, the side wall is cyclic structure and surround the magnetic bowl side wall.
Preferably, the side wall is fixedly connected with the magnetic bowl side wall.
Preferably, it is Nian Jie using glue between the side wall and the magnetic bowl side wall.
The bonnet of the multifunctional electroacoustic device of the present invention uses the hollow structure of ring-type, so, can increase shaking for oscillator
Dynamic space;In addition, the side wall of bonnet can limit the displacement of oscillator, thus, the vibration performance of multifunctional electroacoustic device is improved
And acoustical behavior.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is multifunctional electroacoustic device three-dimensional assembling schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is along the sectional view in A-A directions shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the three-dimensional exploded view of multifunctional electroacoustic device of the present invention;
Embodiment
The invention will be further described with embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Please refer to Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, the multifunctional electroacoustic device 100 include with receiving space frame 1,
The vibrational system 2 for being immobilizated in frame 1, the oscillator 3 being contained in frame 1, the support oscillator 3 latch plate 4 and be fixed on
Bonnet 5 in frame 1.
The voice coil loudspeaker voice coil 22 that the vibrational system 2 includes vibrating diaphragm 21 and drives vibrating diaphragm 21 to vibrate, the voice coil loudspeaker voice coil 22 are provided with voice coil loudspeaker voice coil
Lead 221.Vibrating diaphragm 21 can be integrative-structure or Split type structure, in selectable other embodiment, also may be used
It is oscillating plate etc., is to implement as long as sounding can be realized.
In the present embodiment, the oscillator 3 is magnetic circuit system, and it includes magnetic bowl 31, is contained in the magnet steel 32 of magnetic bowl 31
And it is sticked and is contained in the pole piece 33 on magnet steel surface, the magnetic circuit system 3 in the frame 1.Magnet steel 32 and pole piece 33 are contained in
In magnetic bowl 31, magnetic gap is formed between magnet steel 32 and magnetic bowl 31, voice coil loudspeaker voice coil 22 is inserted in the magnetic gap.It is it should be noted that described
Magnetic circuit system both can be single magnetic circuit system or with multiple magnet steel multi-magnetic circuit system, it is corresponding or more
Magnetic gap is formed between individual magnet steel, can reach the purpose of the present invention.
The magnetic bowl 31 can be bowl structure or the other shapes with receiving space, in this embodiment party
It is bowl structure in formula, it includes bottom wall 313, from the vertically extending side wall 311 of bottom wall 313 and from side wall 311 to external vertical
The extension 312 of extension.
The latch plate 4 is hollow structure, and it is set in the outside of magnetic bowl 31, and is connected under the extension 312
On surface, the latch plate is connected in frame 1, so as to play a part of supporting magnetic circuit system 3.So, can cause described
The size of center magnetic path reaches maximum, so as to lift the acoustical behavior of multifunctional electroacoustic device and vibration performance.It may be selected
Other embodiment in, the oscillator 3 can also include being used to strengthen the balancing weight of oscillator vibration.
The bonnet 5 is hollow structure, including the use that the fixed part 51 of ring-type and self-fixed department 51 extend to the direction of oscillator 3
In the side wall 52 of limitation oscillator displacement.In the present embodiment, the side wall 52 is the close hollow bulb from the fixed part 51
53 end extends to be formed to the direction of oscillator 3.The fixed part 51 surrounds a hollow bulb 53, and the magnetic bottom of bowl wall 131 is backward
The orthographic projection in the direction of lid 5 is located in the hollow bulb 53, and the side wall 52 is cyclic structure and surround the magnetic bowl 31, so,
Can be stepped down out oscillation space to magnetic circuit system 3, can increase multi-functional zund-Burguet apparatus while magnetic circuit system performance is not influenceed
The vibration performance of part.
The side wall 52 is located at the underface of the extension 312, and the side wall 52 is provided with the upper table close to the side wall
The distance between face 521, the upper surface 521 to extension 312 is equal to or less than the maximum flexibility deformation quantity of latch plate 4.So,
The displacement of the in the vertical direction of magnetic circuit system 3 can be limited, ensures that latch plate 4 in elastic deformation, prevents from being plastically deformed, improves
The reliability of Experiments of Machanics.In selectable other embodiment, the side wall 52 can not also self-fixed department 51 end
Extension, can also the other positions of self-fixed department 51 extend to be formed, as long as ensureing immediately below extension 312, play limitation
The displacement of the in the vertical direction of magnetic circuit system 3, it is to implement.
The multifunctional electroacoustic device can also realize the simple conversion with single loudspeaker, i.e. by the side wall of magnetic bowl 31
311 are fixedly connected with the side wall of bonnet 5, you can and to realize the conversion of loudspeaker, can generally it use glue to be bonded, when
So, other fixed forms can also be used.When not being adhesively fixed between magnetic bowl 31 and side wall 52, now, to the multi-functional electricity
When acoustic device is passed through AC signal, the voice coil loudspeaker voice coil 21 of energization can produce the magnetic field of alternation, and drive vibrator 3 is vibrated in magnetic field, realize
Vibrating function, if be passed through frequency higher audio signal, the frequency of audio signal is higher than resonant frequency, and oscillator 3 will be kept not
It is dynamic, and voice coil loudspeaker voice coil 21 can vibrate under magnetic fields, realize vocal function.I.e. when magnetic bowl 31 and side wall 52 be not fixed, more work(
Energy electro-acoustic element can both realize vocal function, can also realize vibrating function;It is adhesively fixed when between magnetic bowl 31 and side wall 52
When, then magnetic circuit system is stationary state, and now, the electro-acoustic element only realizes vocal function, equivalent to a kind of single loudspeaker.
The bonnet of the multifunctional electroacoustic device of the present invention uses the hollow structure of ring-type, so, can increase shaking for oscillator
Dynamic space, improve the vibration performance and acoustical behavior of multifunctional electroacoustic device.
Embodiments of the invention are the foregoing is only, are not intended to limit the scope of the invention, it is every to utilize this hair
The equivalent structure or equivalent flow conversion that bright description is made, other related technical fields are directly or indirectly used in,
It is included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of multifunctional electroacoustic device, it includes the frame with receiving space, the bonnet being fixed in frame, is contained in
Hold the latch plate that the oscillator in space and the support oscillator vertically vibrate, the oscillator includes magnetic bowl and is fixed on magnetic
The magnet steel of bowl, it is characterised in that:The bonnet includes the ring-type fixed part fixed with frame and self-fixed department to oscillator direction
The side wall for being used to limit oscillator in the vertical direction displacement of extension, the magnetic bowl include bottom wall and extended vertically from magnetic bottom of bowl wall
Side wall and be fixed on from side wall to outside vertically extending extension, the latch plate on the extension, the side wall position
In the underface of the extension, the side wall is provided with the upper surface of close extension, between the upper surface and extension
Distance be less than or equal to the largest deformation amount of latch plate, the fixed part surrounds a hollow bulb, and the bottom wall of the magnetic bowl holds
It is placed in the hollow bulb of the bonnet.
2. multifunctional electroacoustic device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The latch plate is set in the magnetic bowl
Periphery, and it is connected to the extension.
3. multifunctional electroacoustic device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The side wall is leaning on from the fixed part
The end of nearly hollow bulb extends to be formed to oscillator direction.
4. multifunctional electroacoustic device according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The side wall is cyclic structure and surround
The magnetic bowl side wall.
5. multifunctional electroacoustic device according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:Between the side wall and the magnetic bowl side wall
It is bonded using glue.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201310754273.0A CN103747399B (en) | 2013-12-31 | 2013-12-31 | Multifunctional electroacoustic device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201310754273.0A CN103747399B (en) | 2013-12-31 | 2013-12-31 | Multifunctional electroacoustic device |
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CN103747399A CN103747399A (en) | 2014-04-23 |
CN103747399B true CN103747399B (en) | 2018-02-16 |
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CN201310754273.0A Expired - Fee Related CN103747399B (en) | 2013-12-31 | 2013-12-31 | Multifunctional electroacoustic device |
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Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109195078B (en) * | 2018-08-09 | 2021-02-09 | 瑞声科技(新加坡)有限公司 | Sound production device |
US11805342B2 (en) | 2019-09-22 | 2023-10-31 | xMEMS Labs, Inc. | Sound producing package structure and manufacturing method thereof |
US11395073B2 (en) | 2020-04-18 | 2022-07-19 | xMEMS Labs, Inc. | Sound producing package structure and method for packaging sound producing package structure |
US11057716B1 (en) * | 2019-12-27 | 2021-07-06 | xMEMS Labs, Inc. | Sound producing device |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1198071A (en) * | 1996-11-29 | 1998-11-04 | 松下电器产业株式会社 | Electro-machanical and acoustic transducer for prtable teminal unit |
CN200973173Y (en) * | 2006-11-16 | 2007-11-07 | 常州美欧电子有限公司 | Vabration acoustical generator |
WO2008038759A1 (en) * | 2006-09-29 | 2008-04-03 | Panasonic Corporation | Speaker |
CN201995121U (en) * | 2010-12-21 | 2011-09-28 | 瑞声光电科技(常州)有限公司 | Vibration sound production device |
-
2013
- 2013-12-31 CN CN201310754273.0A patent/CN103747399B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1198071A (en) * | 1996-11-29 | 1998-11-04 | 松下电器产业株式会社 | Electro-machanical and acoustic transducer for prtable teminal unit |
WO2008038759A1 (en) * | 2006-09-29 | 2008-04-03 | Panasonic Corporation | Speaker |
CN200973173Y (en) * | 2006-11-16 | 2007-11-07 | 常州美欧电子有限公司 | Vabration acoustical generator |
CN201995121U (en) * | 2010-12-21 | 2011-09-28 | 瑞声光电科技(常州)有限公司 | Vibration sound production device |
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CN103747399A (en) | 2014-04-23 |
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