CN103742038A

CN103742038A - Side-hung lateral turnover door

Info

Publication number: CN103742038A
Application number: CN201410037097.3A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王保平
Original assignee: Guangdong Mingmen Locks Industry Co Ltd
Current assignee: Guangdong Mingmen Locks Industry Co Ltd
Priority date: 2014-01-26
Filing date: 2014-01-26
Publication date: 2014-04-23
Anticipated expiration: 2034-01-26
Also published as: CN103742038B

Abstract

The invention relates to a turnover door in the field of door and window hardware of buildings, and provides a side-hung lateral turnover door which is convenient to open and small in occupied space. The technical scheme includes that a hanging wheel assembly is arranged at the upper end of a door frame and is provided with a hanging rail and a hanging wheel set, the hanging wheel set can slide on the hanging rail, and a hanging axle extends downwardly from the hanging wheel set to be fixedly connected with the top of a door leaf; a door shaft is arranged at a lateral edge of the door frame, and an upper connecting plate and a lower connecting plate are respectively pivotally connected to two ends of the door shaft and two ends of the door leaf and can rotate around the door shaft. The side-hung lateral turnover door has the advantages that when pushed or pulled, the door leaf can rotate around hanging wheels towards an indoor or outdoor environment, the upper connecting plate and the lower connecting plate rotate around the door shaft, the hanging wheels on the guide rail move towards one side of the door shaft under the constraint effects of the upper connecting plate and the lower connecting plate, and the door leaf approaches one side of the door shaft and is simultaneously turned over, so that an opening procedure can be completed, and an opening space can be saved; the upper connecting plate and the lower connecting plate rotate without directional constraints, so that the door leaf can be opened without directional constraints and can be randomly opened inwards or outwards, and the side-hung lateral turnover door is quite convenient.

Description

The flat rollover door of opening

Technical field

Patent of the present invention relates to building doors and windows five metals, relates in particular to turnover door.

Background technology

By the opening ways of door, divide, door mainly contains vertical hinged door, sliding door, folding door at present.Vertical hinged door is most popular, the simplest door of structure, connects door leaf and doorframe with hinge or door-hinge, and door leaf can rotate around door-hinge, from another thruster of door leaf or draw the unlatching that can realize door leaf, its weak point is: door leaf in opening process to scan space very large.Sliding door is, at the top of door leaf or bottom, wheel is housed, and door leaf and wheel are fixed together, at door leaf top or the end guide rail is housed, when door leaf is pushed to the left or to the right, wheel on door is along guide rail movement, and door leaf just moves to the left or to the right, realizes the unlatching of door leaf.Its weak point is except opening inconvenience, also take large quantity space, because after door leaf is from closed condition to full-gear, need to there be enough positions to place door leaf in a side of doorframe, the width that doorframe one side needs is the width of a unlatching, therefore, relatively take place, for compare little space, position, can not install.Folding door is divided into fan two fans conventionally, is hinged on doorframe on one side, and another side is established in the chute of a pulley above doorframe and slided, and such folding door has reduced to open the door and scans space, but open the door, is to push away to side, compared with flat opening, opens comparatively inconvenience.

Summary of the invention

The object of the invention is to overcome the above-mentioned deficiency of existing door, the little flat rollover door of opening provides a kind of and opens convenience, takes up room.The technical scheme adopting is as follows:

In doorframe upper end, establish hanging wheel assembly, comprise the hanger rail made from shape and the hanging wheel group that can slide on hanger rail; Hanger rail one side is provided with an oblong aperture so that pack hanging wheel group into, and hanger rail two ends are respectively equipped with spacing hole and take this to fix two limited blocks oversteps the limit to prevent hanging wheel group.If a cresting plate door is in oblong aperture place, be fixed cresting plate with tapping screw and the cresting plate stator that is placed in guide rail; Hanging wheel group stretch out a hanging wheel axle downwards and door leaf top affixed;

Doorframe side is provided with a door-hinge, and its central authorities are a major axis of making hollow tubular, a spacing dop of the each embedding in major axis two ends; If one upper junction plate build-in is in the spacing dop top of upper end, solid with two socket head screw spiral shells, its upper end is articulated in spacing dop top with an axle nail by a card, and this card is fixed on hanger rail; If one lower connecting plate build-in, in the spacing dop below of lower end, is consolidated with two soket head cap screw spiral shells, its lower end is provided with a glue gasket, and follows closely spacing dop and L shaped stator pivot joint with an axle;

The connection scheme of major axis and spacing dop is: at major axis both ends, be respectively provided with a spline hole A, the first end of limiting card is established an embedding post and taken this to embed in major axis, is provided with spline hole B corresponding with the spline hole A of major axis end on embedding post, takes this to be fixed;

The connection scheme of spacing dop and upper junction plate and card is: spacing dop upper end is provided with a flat post, an axis hole and two screw counter bores, upper junction plate one end is provided with a flat hole and two screwing through hole, axle nail two ends are respectively equipped with lower shaft and upper axle, and a pivot hole is established in card end; Flat post embeds in flat hole, is fixed at and in screw counter bore, is fixed upper junction plate and spacing dop with two socket head screws through screwing through hole; The lower shaft of axle nail inserts in axis hole, on it and is able to the spacing dop of pivot joint and card in axle insertion pivot hole.Connection scheme and the aforementioned schemes of spacing dop and lower connecting plate and L shaped stator are similar;

Major axis two ends respectively fix respectively the two ends of metal decoration shell and wood decorations shell with a decorations shell clamp, its concrete connection scheme is: the decorations shell clamp side's of being provided with fixture block and screw, the metal decoration shell one side side of being provided with draw-in groove, opposite side are provided with inner circle draw-in groove, and wood decorations shell inner side is provided with cylindrical draw-in groove; The side's draw-in groove side of being fastened in fixture block is outer and spiral shell is solid, and major axis snaps in inner circle draw-in groove, and inner circle draw-in groove snaps in cylindrical draw-in groove, thereby realization fixes major axis together together with metal decoration shell, wood decorations shell with decorations shell clamp;

Door leaf lower end is provided with base holder, comprises plain cushion on a button-headed screw,, a seat of honour, a stationary body, once plain cushion, seat, a trip bolt and two wood screw A; A snap ring is established on top, the seat of honour, and a upper thimble is established in bottom; Stationary body central authorities establish a through hole, and a fixture block is respectively established in its both sides; A lower thimble is established on lower seat top, and central authorities establish a center screw, and a caulking groove is established in bottom, and a side is established a fastening screw; Upper thimble and lower thimble embed in through hole from two ends respectively, and snap ring is fastened in fixture block, and button-headed screw is solid through the center screw spiral shell of upper plain cushion, the seat of honour, stationary body and lower central authorities, by lower and stationary body pivot joint; Lower plain cushion be embedded in lower thimble outer with slow down lower with the friction of stationary body articulated section; In caulking groove, can embed the embedding tenon of lower connecting plate end, fastening bolt is fixed in fastening screw, can be by affixed to base holder and lower connecting plate; Two wood screw A are fixed on door leaf bottom by base holder;

Door leaf upper end is provided with upper mounted plate, and its one end is provided with junction plate pivot hole B; Upper junction plate end is provided with junction plate pivot hole A, establish a plate screw through junction plate pivot hole A and junction plate pivot hole B by upper junction plate and upper mounted plate pivot joint, the friction when establishing a screw pad and a plate pad and can slow down articulated section rotation; The upper mounted plate other end is provided with hanging wheel shaft-pivot hole, and hanging wheel axle inserts behind this hole, solid with hex bolts spiral shell; Upper mounted plate is fixed on to door leaf upper end with wood screw B;

By above scheme, hanging wheel axle and the door leaf top that the hanging wheel group of doorframe upper end can be stretched out are downwards affixed; The two ends of upper junction plate and lower connecting plate difference pivot joint door-hinge and the two ends of door leaf; When pushing away or pulling fan, door leaf can be to indoor or rotate around hanging wheel axle to outdoor, upper junction plate, lower connecting plate rotate around door-hinge, under the restriction of upper junction plate, lower connecting plate, hanging wheel group on guide rail to door-hinge one side shifting, door leaf produces upset and completes opening process in close to door-hinge one side, has saved unlatching space.Because upper junction plate, lower connecting plate rotation do not have direction restriction, so opening, door leaf there is no direction restriction, arbitrarily inwardly or outwards all can open, quite convenient.

Accompanying drawing explanation

Below with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments, the invention will be further described:

Fig. 1 is confined state three-dimensional view of the present invention;

Fig. 2 is decomposing state cube view of the present invention;

Fig. 3 is hanging wheel assembly decomposing state three-dimensional view of the present invention;

Fig. 4 is door-hinge confined state three-dimensional view of the present invention;

Fig. 5 is door-hinge of the present invention upper end decomposing state three-dimensional view;

Fig. 6 is door leaf fixed seat at bottom confined state three-dimensional view of the present invention;

Fig. 7 is door leaf fixed seat at bottom decomposing state three-dimensional view of the present invention.

Label in figure is depicted as:

1-doorframe, 11-hanging wheel assembly, 111-hanger rail, 1111-oblong aperture, 1112-spacing hole, 1113-guide groove A, 112-hanging wheel group, 1121 hanging wheel axles, 113-hanging wheel group limited block, 114-screw, 115-cresting plate stator, 116-cresting plate, 1161-guide groove B, 117-tapping screw;

12-door-hinge, 1201-major axis, 12011-spline hole A, the spacing dop of 122-, the flat post of 1221-, 1222-axis hole, 1223-screw counter bore, 1224-embedding tenon, 1225-spline hole B, 123-upper junction plate, 1231-junction plate pivot hole A, the flat hole of 1232-, 1233-screwing through hole, 124-socket head screw, 125-axle nail, 1251-lower shaft, the upper axle of 1252-, 126-card, 1261-pivot hole, 127-lower connecting plate, 1271-embedding tenon, 128-glue gasket, 129-L shape stator, 1210-decorations shell clamp, 12101-side's fixture block, 12102-screw, 1211-metal decoration shell, 12111-side's draw-in groove, 12112-inner circle draw-in groove, 1212-wood decorations shell, 12121-cylindrical draw-in groove, 1213-junction plate screw, 1214-screw pad, 1215-junction plate pad,

2-door leaf, 21-base holder, 211-button-headed screw, the upper plain cushion of 212-, the 213-seat of honour, 2131-snap ring, 2132-upper thimble, 214-stationary body, 2141-through hole, 2142-fixture block, plain cushion, lower of 216-, 2161-lower thimble, 2162-center screw, 2163-caulking groove, the fastening screw of 2164-under 215-, 217-trip bolt, 218-wood screw A;

22-upper mounted plate, 221-junction plate pivot hole B, 222-hanging wheel pivot hole, 223-hex nut, 224-wood screw B.

The specific embodiment

The present invention can implement in the following way:

As shown in Figure 1: in doorframe 1 upper end, establish hanging wheel assembly 11, doorframe 1 side is provided with 12, one upper junction plates 123 of a door-hinge and the two ends of lower connecting plate 127 difference pivot joint door-hinges 12 and the two ends of door leaf 2.

As shown in Figure 2: hanging wheel assembly 11 comprises makes hanger rail 111 and hanging wheel group 112, the hanging wheel group 112 that can on hanger rail 111, slide are stretched out a hanging wheel axle 1121 downwards, are located at the hanging wheel group limited block 113 at hanger rail 111 two ends and for fixing screw 114, two cresting plate stators 115, cresting plate 116 and a tapping screw 117 with shape; Door-hinge 12 comprises that a major axis 1201, the two ends of centre located therein respectively embed a spacing dop 122, the solid upper junction plate 123 of upper junction plate 123, spiral shell of build-in spacing dop 122 tops in upper end and two socket head screws 124 of spacing dop 122, are articulated in an axle nail 125 and a card 126 of spacing dop 122 tops, and card 126 can be fixed on hanger rail 111.Two soket head cap screws 124, a glue gasket 128 of the lower connecting plate 127 of build-in spacing dop 122 belows in lower end, the solid lower connecting plate 127 of spiral shell and spacing dop 122, be articulated in an axle nail 125 and a L shaped stator 129 of spacing dop 122 belows, each two ends that fix respectively metal decoration shell 1211 and wood and adorn shell 1212 with a decorations shell clamp 1210, major axis 1201 two ends; Door leaf 2 lower ends are provided with base holder 21, upper end is provided with fixed head 22; Base holder 21 comprises on a button-headed screw 211, that plain cushion 212, a seat of honour 213, a stationary body 214, seat 216, once plain cushion 215 and a trip bolt 217, two wood screw A218 are fixing with door leaf 2 by base holder 21; Upper junction plate 123 ends are provided with junction plate pivot hole A 1231, upper mounted plate 22 one end are provided with junction plate pivot hole B 221, with junction plate screw 1213 through junction plate pivot hole A 1231 and junction plate pivot hole B 221 by junction plate 123 and upper mounted plate 22 pivot joints, establish a screw pad 1214 and a plate pad 1215 and can slow down the friction of articulated section while rotating; Upper mounted plate 22 other ends are provided with hanging wheel shaft-pivot hole 222, and hanging wheel axle 1121 inserts behind this hole, solid with hex nut 223 spiral shells; With wood screw B 224, upper mounted plate 22 is fixing with door leaf 2.

As shown in Figure 3: for ease of packing hanging wheel group 112 into hanger rail 111, can establish an oblong aperture 1111 in hanger rail 111 1 sides, insert after hanging wheel group 112, with cresting plate 116 doors in oblong aperture 1111 places, cresting plate 116 can adopt cresting plate stator 115 is snapped in hanger rail 111 with the fixed form of hanger rail 111, and tapping screw 117 is realized through the solid mode of cresting plate 116 and cresting plate stator 115 spiral shells; Card 126 inserts hanger rail 111, and for preventing hanging wheel group 112, card 126 is overstepped the limit, and at hanger rail 111 two ends, establishes respectively spacing hole 1112, and with screw 114, passes spacing hole 1112 and fix hanging wheel group limited block 113; For ease of hanging wheel axle 1121, with hanging wheel 112, slide smoothly, on hanger rail 111, be provided with guide groove A1113, on cresting plate 116, be provided with guide groove B1161.

As shown in Figure 4: the door-hinge 12 affixed upper junction plates 123 in upper end, its top pivot joint one card 126, the door-hinge 12 affixed lower connecting plates 127 in lower end, the L shaped stator 129 of its bottom pivot joint, lower connecting plate 127 ends are provided with an embedding tenon 1271.

As shown in Figure 5, the end of major axis 1201 connects can be in the following way: major axis 1201 can be made as hollow tube, its end is provided with a spline hole A12011, spacing dop 122 lower ends are established an embedding post 1224 and can be embedded in major axis 1201, and it is corresponding with spline hole A to fix major axis 1201 and spacing dop 122 that embedding post 1224 is provided with spline hole B1225; Spacing dop 122 upper ends are provided with a flat post 1221, an axis hole 1222 and two screw counter bores 1223; Upper junction plate 123 ends are provided with a flat hole 1232 and two screwing through hole 1233; Axle nail 125 is provided with lower shaft 1251 and upper axle 1252; A pivot hole 1261 is established in card 126 ends; Flat post 1221 embeds in flat hole 1232, and socket head screw 124 is fixed in screw counter bore 1223 to fix upper junction plate 123 and spacing dop 122 through screwing through hole 1233; The lower shaft 1251 of axle nail 125 inserts axle 1252 in axis hole 1222, on it and inserts in pivot hole 1261 with the spacing dop 122 of pivot joint and card 126; Decorations shell clamp 1210 side's of being provided with fixture blocks 12101 and screw 12102, the metal decoration shell 1,211 one side side of being provided with draw-in grooves 12111, opposite side are provided with inner circle draw-in groove 12112, and wood decorations shell 1212 inner sides are provided with cylindrical draw-in groove 12121; Draw-in groove 12111 side's of being fastened in fixture blocks 12101 in side's are outer and spiral shell is solid, major axis 1201 snaps in inner circle draw-in groove 12112, inner circle draw-in groove 12112 snaps in cylindrical draw-in groove 12121, thereby realize with adoring shell clamp 1210, major axis 1201 is fixed together together with metal decoration shell 1211, wood decorations shell 1212.The respective outer side edges relation of major axis 1201 lower ends and aforementioned similar, repeats no more.

As shown in Figure 6, Figure 7, the parts matching relationship of base holder 21 is: a snap ring 2131 is established on 213 tops, the seat of honour, and a upper thimble is established in bottom; Stationary body 214 central authorities establish a through hole 2141, and a fixture block 2142 is respectively established in its both sides; A lower thimble 2161 is established on lower seat 216 tops, and central authorities establish a screw 2162, and bottom is established caulking groove 2163, one sides and established a fastening screw 2164; Upper thimble 2132 and lower thimble 2161 embed in through hole 2141 from two ends respectively, snap ring 2131 is fastened in fixture block 2142, button-headed screw 211 is solid through screw 2162 spiral shells of upper plain cushion 212, the seat of honour 213, stationary body 214 and lower 216 central authorities, by lower 216 and stationary body 214 pivot joints; Lower plain cushion 215 is embedded in outside lower thimble 2161, with slow down lower 216 with the friction of stationary body 214 articulated sections; In caulking groove 2163, can embed (the embedding tenon 1271 of lower connecting plate 127 ends, referring to Fig. 4), trip bolt 217 is fixed in fastening screw 2164, can be by affixed to base holder 21 and lower connecting plate (127).

After the present invention has assembled (please refer to the drawing 1, Fig. 2), push away or pull and fan 2 o'clock, door leaf 2 can be to indoor or rotate around hanging wheel axle 1121 to outdoor, upper junction plate 123, lower connecting plate 127 rotate around door-hinge 12, under the restriction of upper junction plate 123, lower connecting plate 127, hanging wheel group 112 is to door-hinge 12 1 side shiftings on guide rail 111, and door leaf 2 produces upset and completes opening process in close to door-hinge 12 1 sides, has saved unlatching space.Because upper junction plate 123, lower connecting plate 127 rotations do not have direction restriction, so opening, door leaf 2 there is no direction restriction, arbitrarily inwardly or outwards all can open, quite convenient.

Claims

1. the flat rollover door of opening, comprises a doorframe, a door leaf, it is characterized in that:

A hanging wheel assembly is established in described doorframe upper end, comprises that the hanger rail made from shape and the hanging wheel group that can slide on hanger rail, hanging wheel group are stretched out a hanging wheel axle downwards and door leaf top is affixed;

Described doorframe side is provided with a door-hinge, in the middle of door-hinge, establishes a major axis, and a spacing dop is respectively established at major axis two ends; If one upper junction plate build-in is in the spacing dop top of upper end, its upper end is articulated in spacing dop top with an axle nail by a card, and this card is fixed on hanger rail; If one lower connecting plate build-in is in the spacing dop below of lower end, follow closely spacing dop and L shaped stator pivot joint with an axle its lower end;

Described door leaf lower end is provided with base holder, comprises plain cushion on a button-headed screw,, a seat of honour, a stationary body, once plain cushion, seat, a fastening bolt; A upper thimble is established in bottom, the seat of honour; Stationary body central authorities establish a through hole; A lower thimble is established on lower seat top, and central authorities establish a center screw, and a caulking groove is established in bottom, and a side is established a fastening screw; Upper thimble and lower thimble embed in through hole from two ends respectively, and button-headed screw is solid through the center screw spiral shell of upper plain cushion, the seat of honour, stationary body and lower central authorities, by lower and stationary body pivot joint; Lower plain cushion be embedded in lower thimble outer with slow down lower with the friction of stationary body articulated section; In caulking groove, can embed the embedding tenon of lower connecting plate end, fastening bolt is fixed in fastening screw, can be by affixed to base holder and lower connecting plate;

Described door leaf upper end is provided with upper mounted plate, and its one end is provided with junction plate pivot hole B; The upper junction plate end of door-hinge upper end is provided with junction plate pivot hole A, establish a plate screw through junction plate pivot hole A and junction plate pivot hole B by upper junction plate and upper mounted plate pivot joint, the friction when establishing a screw pad and a plate pad and can slow down articulated section rotation; The upper mounted plate other end is provided with hanging wheel shaft-pivot hole, and hanging wheel axle inserts behind this hole, solid with hex bolts spiral shell.

2. the flat rollover door of opening as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described hanger rail one side is provided with an oblong aperture, and hanger rail two ends are respectively equipped with spacing hole and take this fixing hanging wheel group limited block; If a cresting plate door is in oblong aperture place.

3. the flat rollover door of opening as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described major axis both ends are respectively provided with a spline hole A, and the first end of described limiting card is established an embedding post and taken this to embed in major axis, is provided with spline hole B corresponding with the spline hole A of major axis end on embedding post.

4. the flat rollover door of opening as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described spacing dop upper end is provided with a flat post, an axis hole and two screw counter bores, upper junction plate one end is provided with a flat hole and two screwing through hole, and axle nail two ends are respectively equipped with lower shaft and upper axle, and a pivot hole is established in card end; Flat post embeds in flat hole, is fixed at and in screw counter bore, is fixed upper junction plate and spacing dop with two socket head screws through screwing through hole; The lower shaft of axle nail inserts in axis hole, on it and is able to the spacing dop of pivot joint and card in axle insertion pivot hole.

5. the flat rollover door of opening as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: a snap ring is established on the top, the seat of honour of described base holder, and a fixture block is respectively established in the through hole both sides of described stationary body central authorities, and snap ring can be fastened in fixture block.

6. the flat rollover door of opening as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described major axis two ends respectively fix respectively the two ends of metal decoration shell and wood decorations shell with a decorations shell clamp, the decorations shell clamp side's of being provided with fixture block and screw, the metal decoration shell one side side of being provided with draw-in groove, opposite side are provided with inner circle draw-in groove, and wood decorations shell inner side is provided with cylindrical draw-in groove; The side's draw-in groove side of being fastened in fixture block is outer and spiral shell is solid, and major axis snaps in inner circle draw-in groove, and inner circle draw-in groove snaps in cylindrical draw-in groove.

7. the flat rollover door of opening as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: between described lower connecting plate below and L shaped stator, be provided with a glue gasket.

8. the flat rollover door of opening as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that: in described hanger rail, be provided with cresting plate stator, be fixed cresting plate with tapping screw and the cresting plate stator that is placed in guide rail.