CN103741023A - Method for smelting non-magnetic steel - Google Patents

Method for smelting non-magnetic steel Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103741023A
CN103741023A CN201410000929.4A CN201410000929A CN103741023A CN 103741023 A CN103741023 A CN 103741023A CN 201410000929 A CN201410000929 A CN 201410000929A CN 103741023 A CN103741023 A CN 103741023A
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steel
refining
minutes
argon flow
power transmission
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CN201410000929.4A
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CN103741023B (en
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时卫新
张振祥
李学超
郝旭明
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Shanxi Taigang Stainless Steel Co Ltd
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Shanxi Taigang Stainless Steel Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention relates to a method for smelting non-magnetic steel. The method comprises steps of tapping by an electric furnace, stirring molten steel for 2 minutes by the strength of argon flow greater than or equal to 100m<3>/h, then powering on for refining; powering on by the strength of argon flow of 20-30m<3>/h, cutting off the power and adding manganese when the temperature of molten steel is greater than or equal to 1600 DEG C, stirring molten steel for 2 minutes by the strength of argon flow greater than or equal to 100m<3>/h, then powering on for refining; powering on under the condition of argon flow of 20-30m<3>/h, adding 300kg of aluminum shot and 100kg of aluminum powder for reduction when the temperature of molten steel is greater than or equal to 1560 DEG C; reducing for 10 minutes, sampling and analyzing chemical components when the temperature of molten steel is greater than or equal to 1650 DEG C, feeding aluminum lines by the strength of argon flow greater than or equal to 80m<3>/h; powering on and adding 200kg of aluminum powder by the strength of argon flow greater than or equal to 80m<3>/h, reducing for 10 minutes; powering on for at least 20 minutes, finishing refining when the temperature of molten steel is 1640-1650 DEG C. The percent of pass of steel ingots is 97.09%.

Description

A kind of smelting process of nonmagnetic steel
Technical field
The invention belongs to metallurgy industry smelting technology, be specifically related to a kind of smelting process of nonmagnetic steel.
Background technology
In smelt nonmagnetic steel process, in the casting process of molten steel, pour into a mould badly, caused a large amount of waste products, its steel ingot qualification rate is 94.43%.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is in order to improve steel ingot qualification rate, to reduce costs, create economic benefit.
The chemical composition mass percent of nonmagnetic steel is that C is 0.14-0.20, Si≤0.50, and Mn is 21.5-25.0, P≤0.030, S≤0.030, Al is 1.50-2.50, and V is 0.04-0.10, and all the other are iron and inevitable impurity.
The present invention includes the refining of LF refining furnace, it is characterized in that: by adopting the method for " first high temperature melting alloy, rear high temperature reduction, control by stages argon flow amount ", make the Al in steel in refining process 2o 3inclusion reduces generation as far as possible, and makes the Al in steel by the stirring of argon gas 2o 3inclusion floats to rapidly in slag, reaches and reduces Al in steel 2o 3inclusion, stops ladle nozzle and stops up, and molten steel is the object of cast smoothly.
After arc furnace tapping, with argon flow amount>=100m 3the intensity of/h, stir molten steel after 2 minutes bull ladle enter the refining of LF refining furnace station power transmission; With argon gas stream 20-30m 3the intensity power transmission of/h, when liquid steel temperature>=1600 ℃, has a power failure and adds manganese metal, with argon flow amount>=100m 3the intensity of/h, stirs molten steel power transmission refining again in 2 minutes; After manganese metal all adds, at argon gas stream 20-30m 3power transmission under the condition of/h adds aluminium shot 300kg, aluminium powder 100kg to reduce when liquid steel temperature>=1560 ℃; While adding aluminium shot, aluminum reduction 10 minutes and liquid steel temperature>=1650 ℃, sampling analysis chemical composition, chemical composition out has a power failure afterwards, at argon flow amount>=80m 3under the intensity of/h, feed aluminum steel; Feed aluminum steel complete, buggy ladle is left back to LF refining furnace station, power transmission add aluminium powder 200kg under the intensity of argon flow amount>=80m3/h, power transmission reduction sampled after 10 minutes;
Feed aluminum steel complete, electric power feeding time >=20 minute, when liquid steel temperature is 1640-1650 ℃, finish refining, enter next procedure.
The present invention makes the Al in molten steel by the stirring of argon gas 2o 3inclusion floats to rapidly in slag, has reduced Al in steel 2o 3inclusion, has avoided nozzle clogging, and ladle nozzle stops up, and makes pouring molten steel smooth, thereby make the steel ingot qualification rate that the present invention smelts, is 97.09%.
Embodiment
The smelting trade mark of the present embodiment is that the chemical composition mass percent of 20Mn23AlV nonmagnetic steel is that C is 0.14-0.20, Si≤0.50, and Mn is 21.5-25.0, P≤0.030, S≤0.030, Al is 1.50-2.50, V is 0.04-0.10, and all the other are iron and inevitable impurity.
1,, after arc furnace tapping, molten steel is in ladle, with argon flow amount>=100m 3the intensity of/h, stirred molten steel after 2 minutes, stopped stirring.
2, ladle is entered to the refining of LF refining furnace station power transmission:
(1) with argon gas stream 20-30m 3the intensity power transmission of/h, when liquid steel temperature>=1600 ℃, has a power failure, and adds manganese metal, with argon flow amount>=100m 3the intensity of/h, stirs molten steel power transmission refining again in 2 minutes.
(2) after manganese metal all adds, at argon gas stream 20-30m 3feeding temperature-raising deposite metal manganese under the condition of/h.
(3) when liquid steel temperature >=1560 ℃, add aluminium shot 300kg, aluminium powder 100kg to reduce.
(4) while adding aluminium shot, aluminum reduction 10 minutes and liquid steel temperature >=1650 ℃, sampling analysis chemical composition.
(5) chemical composition out has a power failure afterwards, at argon flow amount>=80m 3under the intensity of/h, in molten steel, feed aluminum steel.
(6) feed aluminum steel complete, power transmission add aluminium powder 200kg under the intensity of argon flow amount >=80m3/h, power transmission reduction sampling after 10 minutes.
(7) electric power feeding time >=20 minute after hello aluminum steel, when liquid steel temperature is 1640-1650 ℃, finish refining, enter next procedure.

Claims (2)

1. a smelting process for nonmagnetic steel, comprises the refining of LF refining furnace, it is characterized in that after arc furnace tapping, with argon flow amount>=100m 3the intensity of/h, stir molten steel after 2 minutes bull ladle enter the refining of LF refining furnace station power transmission; With argon gas stream 20-30m 3the intensity power transmission of/h, when liquid steel temperature>=1600 ℃, has a power failure and adds manganese metal, with argon flow amount>=100m 3the intensity of/h, stirs molten steel power transmission refining again in 2 minutes; After manganese metal all adds, at argon gas stream 20-30m 3power transmission under the condition of/h adds aluminium shot 300kg, aluminium powder 100kg to reduce when liquid steel temperature>=1560 ℃; While adding aluminium shot, aluminum reduction 10 minutes and liquid steel temperature>=1650 ℃, sampling analysis chemical composition, chemical composition out has a power failure afterwards, at argon flow amount>=80m 3under the intensity of/h, feed aluminum steel; Feed aluminum steel complete, buggy ladle is left back to LF refining furnace station, power transmission add aluminium powder 200kg under the intensity of argon flow amount>=80m3/h, power transmission reduction sampled after 10 minutes;
Feed aluminum steel complete, electric power feeding time >=20 minute, when liquid steel temperature is 1640-1650 ℃, finish refining, enter next procedure.
2. the smelting process of a kind of nonmagnetic steel according to claim 1, the chemical composition mass percent that it is characterized in that described nonmagnetic steel is that C is 0.14-0.20, Si≤0.50, Mn is 21.5-25.0, P≤0.030, S≤0.030, Al is 1.50-2.50, V is 0.04-0.10, and all the other are iron and inevitable impurity.
CN201410000929.4A 2014-01-02 2014-01-02 A kind of smelting process of nonmagnetic steel Active CN103741023B (en)

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CN103741023B CN103741023B (en) 2015-09-23

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104109800A (en) * 2014-07-03 2014-10-22 武汉钢铁(集团)公司 High-strength vanadium-containing high-manganese non-magnetic steel and production method thereof
CN108580911A (en) * 2018-05-02 2018-09-28 莱芜钢铁集团粉末冶金有限公司 A kind of preparation method of high manganese nonmagnetic steel powder
CN108796383A (en) * 2017-04-27 2018-11-13 宝山钢铁股份有限公司 A kind of titaniferous high-intensity and high-tenacity nonmagnetic steel and its manufacturing method
CN110747399A (en) * 2019-11-13 2020-02-04 甘肃酒钢集团宏兴钢铁股份有限公司 Controlled rolling and controlled cooling production method of high-yield-ratio high-manganese high-aluminum nonmagnetic steel plate
CN114990438A (en) * 2022-05-31 2022-09-02 江西宝顺昌特种合金制造有限公司 High-manganese high-aluminum low-magnetic austenitic steel and manufacturing method thereof

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CN101376915A (en) * 2008-09-29 2009-03-04 山西太钢不锈钢股份有限公司 Method for smelting high-alumina non-magnetic steel
CN102021273A (en) * 2010-12-30 2011-04-20 安阳钢铁股份有限公司 Fluidness control method of molten low-silicon aluminized steel of square billet
CN102666727A (en) * 2009-12-22 2012-09-12 沙伯基础创新塑料知识产权有限公司 Poly(arylene ether)/polyamide compositions, methods, and articles
CN103014221A (en) * 2012-12-17 2013-04-03 莱芜钢铁集团有限公司 Method for producing high-aluminum steel plate blanks

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101376915A (en) * 2008-09-29 2009-03-04 山西太钢不锈钢股份有限公司 Method for smelting high-alumina non-magnetic steel
CN102666727A (en) * 2009-12-22 2012-09-12 沙伯基础创新塑料知识产权有限公司 Poly(arylene ether)/polyamide compositions, methods, and articles
CN102021273A (en) * 2010-12-30 2011-04-20 安阳钢铁股份有限公司 Fluidness control method of molten low-silicon aluminized steel of square billet
CN103014221A (en) * 2012-12-17 2013-04-03 莱芜钢铁集团有限公司 Method for producing high-aluminum steel plate blanks

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104109800A (en) * 2014-07-03 2014-10-22 武汉钢铁(集团)公司 High-strength vanadium-containing high-manganese non-magnetic steel and production method thereof
CN104109800B (en) * 2014-07-03 2016-06-29 武汉钢铁(集团)公司 High intensity is containing vanadium height manganese nonmagnetic steel and production method thereof
CN108796383A (en) * 2017-04-27 2018-11-13 宝山钢铁股份有限公司 A kind of titaniferous high-intensity and high-tenacity nonmagnetic steel and its manufacturing method
CN108580911A (en) * 2018-05-02 2018-09-28 莱芜钢铁集团粉末冶金有限公司 A kind of preparation method of high manganese nonmagnetic steel powder
CN108580911B (en) * 2018-05-02 2021-04-20 山东鲁银新材料科技有限公司 Preparation method of high-manganese non-magnetic steel powder
CN110747399A (en) * 2019-11-13 2020-02-04 甘肃酒钢集团宏兴钢铁股份有限公司 Controlled rolling and controlled cooling production method of high-yield-ratio high-manganese high-aluminum nonmagnetic steel plate
CN114990438A (en) * 2022-05-31 2022-09-02 江西宝顺昌特种合金制造有限公司 High-manganese high-aluminum low-magnetic austenitic steel and manufacturing method thereof
CN114990438B (en) * 2022-05-31 2023-10-20 江西宝顺昌特种合金制造有限公司 High-manganese high-aluminum low-magnetic austenitic steel and manufacturing method thereof

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