CN103738699A - Multi-motor-driven belt conveyor motor reducing motor energy saving operation intelligent control device - Google Patents
Multi-motor-driven belt conveyor motor reducing motor energy saving operation intelligent control device Download PDFInfo
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- CN103738699A CN103738699A CN201310734803.5A CN201310734803A CN103738699A CN 103738699 A CN103738699 A CN 103738699A CN 201310734803 A CN201310734803 A CN 201310734803A CN 103738699 A CN103738699 A CN 103738699A
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Abstract
A multi-motor-driven belt conveyor motor reducing motor energy saving operation intelligent control device is installed on a motor driving cabinet of a long-distance belt conveyor system. The intelligent control device comprises a power supply, a central processing unit (CPU), a digital quantity input/output module, an analog input module, a current transmitter, a switching switch S1, a relay and the like, wherein the switching switch S1 is connected with the digital quantity input/output module through the relay. The CPU is connected with the digital quantity input/output module and the analog input module through an internal bus. The current transmitter is connected with the analog input module, and the power supply supplies power to the whole system. The analog input module detects the current of motors of the external belt conveyor system, compares the detected current value and the set value and determines increase and decrease of the driving motors according to a comparison result to further automatically send out a motor starting or stopping instruction. The intelligent control device can achieve full-process full-period automatic control of the multi-motor-driven belt conveyor motor driving system.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to harbour machinery and Electrical Control Technology field, it be a kind of for long many motor driven belts of distance formula conveyer energy-saving run subtract intelligent motor control setup, it is applicable to harbour major bulks harbour belt conveyer and subtracts electrical machine energy-saving operation.
Background technology
Many motor driven belts of major bulks long terminal distance formula conveyers such as harbour coal, ore often occur serious " low load with strong power " phenomenon causing its motor consumption higher, and system power factor is lower.For reducing major bulks harbour load transfer device energy consumption, many harbours are all in the actv. energy-saving run technology of exploring for belt conveyer, and subtracting electrical machine energy-saving running technology is the energy saving technology that is promoting the use of at current part harbour, and energy-saving effect is good.The method when current existing judgement subtracts motor has by detecting bucket-wheel stacker reclaimer position, or according to conveyer windrow, the different operating conditions electrical motor increases and decreases of feeding.Light duty while reckoning without batching by detecting the method for bucket-wheel stacker reclaimer positioning motor increase and decrease, can not judge whether to subtract motor operation according to batching flow; Though and simple according to the method for conveyer windrow, the different operating conditions electrical motor increases and decreases of feeding, but reasonable not, energy-saving effect is not thorough yet.Therefore, design and a kind ofly brand-new can automatically detect belt conveyer payload, and be very necessary according to the intelligent controlling device that payload subtracts motor.
Summary of the invention
For solving above-mentioned problems of the prior art, according to the size of current of electrical motor, can reflect intuitively this rule of payload of belt conveyer, the invention provides a kind of increase and decrease that can judge according to the motor current size automatically detecting driving motor quantity, and many motor driven belts formula conveyer that auto-controlled motor stops or starting subtracts intelligent motor control setup.
The invention provides a kind of many motor driven belts formula conveyer and subtract electrical machine energy-saving operation intelligent controlling device, comprise power supply, central process unit (CPU), digital quantity input/output module, analog input module, current transducer, change-over switch S1 and relay, wherein: change-over switch S1 connects digital quantity input module by relay; Central process unit (CPU) is connected by internal bus with digital quantity input/output module, analog input module; Current transducer is connected with analog input module; Power supply is whole system power supply;
Further, change-over switch S1 and relay are connected to load module by motor start-up, the danger signal of central control system output, startup, danger signal that central process unit (CPU) collects by coupled load module, and the motor current signal gathering according to the current transducer being connected with analog module, determine input and the excision of electrical motor, and the startup of electrical motor, danger signal are outputed on the contactless switch of electrical motor by output module, thereby control motor start-up and stop.
The motor that intelligent controlling device of the present invention is installed on belt conveyor system drives cashier's office in a shop, subtracts current transducer in intelligent motor control setup and is connected on conveyer drive motor current transformer; By current transducer, be input to analog module, central process unit (CPU) detects after analog input, by inner analog input module, detect the size of outside belt conveyor system motor current, and the current value detecting and setting value are contrasted, relatively input value and the difference of setting current value, by comparing result, judge the increase and decrease of driving motor quantity, determine the switching of motor, and then automatically send the order of controlling electric motor starting or disconnection, and output switching signal is to digital output module.Output module outputs to the contactless switch of motor driving cabinet, realizes input and the excision of motor.
Owing to adopting technique scheme, the present invention has the following advantages and effect:
Belt conveyer of the present invention subtracts intelligent motor control setup, and control system advanced person can realize length was controlled automatically apart from overall process, all the period of time of multiple-motor points driving for belt conveyor motor driven systems.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is many motor driven belts of the present invention formula conveyor drive system diagram;
Fig. 2 is the circuit structure schematic diagram that belt conveyer of the present invention subtracts intelligent motor control setup.
The specific embodiment
With reference to figure 1, belt conveyer is driven with actuating device by 2 covers or 2 covers, is respectively the compositions such as electrical motor 11, fluid coupling 12, retarder 13, overriding clutch 4, driving drum 5, coupler 6, retarder 27, fluid coupling 28, electrical motor 29.Between electrical motor 11 and belt conveyor, by fluid coupling 12, retarder 13, overriding clutch 4, be connected with the driving of driving drum 5; Between electrical motor 29 and belt conveyor, by fluid coupling 28, retarder 27, coupler 6, be connected with the driving of driving drum 5.
With reference to figure 2, intelligent controlling device of the present invention comprises power supply, central process unit (CPU), digital quantity input/output module, analog input module, current transducer, change-over switch S1 and relay etc., wherein, change-over switch S1 connects digital quantity input module by relay; Central process unit (CPU) is connected by internal bus with digital quantity input/output module, analog input module; Current transducer is connected with analog input module; Power supply is whole system power supply, and the motor that this intelligent controlling device is installed on belt conveyor system drives cashier's office in a shop.
The current transformer of the electrical motor 29 of described belt conveyor system connects above-mentioned current transducer; Central control system outputs to startup, the shutdown signal that belt conveyer electrical motor 11 drives cabinet, is connected to belt conveyer and subtracts in the interior S1 change-over switch of intelligent motor control setup; Belt conveyer subtracts startup, the shutdown signal of intelligent motor control setup output, is connected to startup, shutdown signal that belt conveyor system electrical motor 11 drives cabinet; Belt conveyer subtracts motor control assembly built-in motor run signal and is parallel to belt conveyor system electrical motor 11 and drives electrical motor 11 run signal of cabinet.The current measurement value of electrical motor 29 is input to analog module by current transducer, central process unit (CPU) detects after analog input, relatively input value and the difference of setting current value, the switching of decision electrical motor 11, and output switching signal is to digital output module.Output module outputs to electrical motor 11 and drives the contactless switch of cabinet, realizes input and the excision of electrical motor 11.When after the input of electrical motor 11, by fluid coupling 12, retarder 13, overriding clutch 4 by transmission of power to driving drum 5; When after the excision of electrical motor 11, overriding clutch 4 separates simultaneously, and fluid coupling 12, retarder 13 shut down immediately.Thereby reach the object of controlling double motor operation or monomotor energy-saving run.
Main working process of the present invention is as follows: change-over switch S1 subtracts intelligent motor control setup for conversion and drops into and excise, when change-over switch S1 is transformed into excision position, central control system outputs to startup, shutdown signal that electrical motor 11 drives cabinet and directly receives electrical motor 11 and drive cabinet, according to original mode of operation start and stop motor; When change-over switch S1 is transformed into input position, first startup, the shutdown signal of central control system output enter and subtract electric machine control intelligent controlling device, by subtracting intelligent motor control setup, determine the startup of electrical motor 11 and stop, and output starts, shutdown signal drives cabinet to electrical motor 11; T1(5~10 after the actuation signal of central control system output) in min, central control system sends belt conveyer startup command in conveyer parallel-adder settle-out time, subtracts intelligent motor control setup and does not do increase and decrease motor action; T1(5~10 after the actuation signal of central control system output) after min, subtract intelligent motor control setup output motor run signal, subtracting after motor guaranteeing, central control system still can obtain feedback signal; T1(5~10 after the actuation signal of central control system output) after min, subtracting intelligent motor control setup judges according to the electric current I 2 of electrical motor 2, when I2 < setting value 1, and in t2(5~10) still keep this state in s, send and stop electrical motor 1 impulse singla; T1(5~10 after the actuation signal of central control system output) after min, subtracting intelligent motor control setup judges according to the electric current I 2 of electrical motor 2, when I2 > setting value 2, and in t2(5~10) still keep this state in s, send actuating motor 11 impulse singlas; When subtracting intelligent motor control setup, receive after the shutdown signal of central control system output, immediately shutdown signal is sent to electrical motor 11 and drive cabinet, and the electrical motor run signal that subtracts the output of intelligent motor control setup is resetted, return to stopped status.
Claims (2)
1. the conveyer of motor driven belts formula more than a kind subtracts electrical machine energy-saving operation intelligent controlling device, comprise power supply, central process unit (CPU), digital quantity input/output module, analog input module, current transducer, change-over switch S1 and relay, it is characterized in that: described change-over switch S1 connects digital quantity input module by relay; Central process unit (CPU) is connected by internal bus with digital quantity input/output module, analog input module; Current transducer is connected with analog input module; Power supply is whole system power supply.
2. many motor driven belts formula conveyer according to claim 1 subtracts electrical machine energy-saving operation intelligent controlling device, it is characterized in that: described change-over switch S1 and relay are by the motor start-up of central control system output, danger signal is connected to load module, the startup that central process unit (CPU) collects by coupled load module, danger signal, and the motor current signal gathering according to the current transducer being connected with analog module, determine input and the excision of electrical motor, and by the startup of electrical motor, danger signal outputs to by output module on the contactless switch of electrical motor, thereby control motor start-up and stop.
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104883099A (en) * | 2015-05-22 | 2015-09-02 | 贵州中航道科技有限公司 | Electric car multi-motor control method and electric car controller |
CN106542293A (en) * | 2016-11-07 | 2017-03-29 | 红安江陵机械制造有限公司 | A kind of DT belt conveyors |
CN106787963A (en) * | 2017-02-14 | 2017-05-31 | 黑龙江易艾斯德节能科技有限公司 | Flexible electric motor drive system |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104883099A (en) * | 2015-05-22 | 2015-09-02 | 贵州中航道科技有限公司 | Electric car multi-motor control method and electric car controller |
CN106542293A (en) * | 2016-11-07 | 2017-03-29 | 红安江陵机械制造有限公司 | A kind of DT belt conveyors |
CN106787963A (en) * | 2017-02-14 | 2017-05-31 | 黑龙江易艾斯德节能科技有限公司 | Flexible electric motor drive system |
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Application publication date: 20140423 |