CN103736703A

CN103736703A - Bottle flushing machine

Info

Publication number: CN103736703A
Application number: CN201310704982.8A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈健鹏; 杨剑甫; 王裕庆
Original assignee: Guangzhou Tech Long Packaging Machinery Co Ltd
Current assignee: Guangzhou Tech Long Packaging Machinery Co Ltd
Priority date: 2013-12-20
Filing date: 2013-12-20
Publication date: 2014-04-23
Anticipated expiration: 2033-12-20
Also published as: CN103736703B

Abstract

The invention discloses a bottle flushing machine. Due to the facts that a second channel is additionally formed in a central spindle and communicated with a second medium input pipe, and seal rings are arranged at the positions, above and below an outlet of the second channel together with a medium outlet, between the central spindle and an outer ring respectively, flushing media flowing out of the outlet of the second channel is guided to switch valves, when a bottle gets ready to enter a preheating area B, the bottle is already clamped by a bottle clamping assembly, turned over with an bottle mouth facing downwards and positioned over a nozzle in a turnover area A, the corresponding switch valve is opened, and the second flushing medium flows through the switch valve and then is injected into the bottle through the nozzle to preheat and wash the inside of the bottle; then the bottle enters a disinfecting area C, a first channel is communicated with a first medium input pipe through a first flowing splitting channel, so that the first flushing medium (generally steam) flows to the nozzle and is injected into the bottle to disinfect and clean the bottle; after the disinfection, the bottle enters a drip-dry area D, and finally the bottle is turned over with the bottle mouth facing upwards through the bottle clamping assembly and output in the turnover area E.

Description

Bottle cleaning machine

Technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of bottle cleaning machine that rinses bottle.

Background technology

Actionless fixed mount when bottle cleaning machine (also claiming bottle washing machine) generally comprises work, rotatable pivoted frame, medium shunt dish, multiple nozzles and can clamp and overturn bottle to its bottleneck down and the folder bottle assembly of positive nozzle, wherein, the mandrel of medium shunt dish is fixed on fixed mount, itself and outside medium input pipe lead to, the outer shroud of medium shunt dish leads to by pipeline and nozzle and can around the axis of interior axle, rotate with pivoted frame, carrying the scouring media of coming to be assigned to corresponding nozzle in different working regions from medium input pipe, finally make medium spray into bottle interior from corresponding jet pipe, realize the flushing work of bottle inwall.Although existing bottle cleaning machine can be realized the flushing work of bottle substantially, but still have some deficits, as 1, the passage of existing medium shunt dish and outlet only have one, it only can and can not dissolve a kind of scouring media (as water) or more than one same physical and chemical property, amount of heat exchange, the interactive scouring media such as chemical reaction distributes and (specifically refers to China Patent No. for " ZL201220354010.1 ", name is called the utility model patent of " a kind of bottle washing machine "), and in actual production process, for meeting certain health demand, need to adopt the medium of at least two kinds of different physics or chemical property (for example to spray punching to bottle inwall, successively carry out the spray punching of liquids and gases), and existing bottle cleaning machine is because the function that is subject to its medium shunt dish limits, and can not on a bottle cleaning machine, realize the object of with the medium of at least two kinds of different physics or chemical property, bottle inwall being sprayed punching.2, the nozzle of traditional bottle cleaning machine is actionless, and the washing bottle period of the day from 11 p.m. to 1 a.m is kept at a distance between the bottleneck of the bottle to be rinsed of the jet hole at nozzle top and its top.And when bottle interior spray is rushed to medium, the medium of nozzle ejection will enter in bottle, the medium having sprayed in bottle will discharge from bottleneck simultaneously, both meetings are met at bottle mouth position, clash into mutually, can have a strong impact on flowing of two strands of media, finally affect developing result.For this reason, there is liftable nozzle in prior art, when bottle by press from both sides bottle assembly clamp and turn to its bottleneck be positioned at nozzle directly over time, elevating mechanism is under the effect of cam, can drive nozzle upwards from bottleneck, to stretch into bottle interior, like this, when bottle interior is rinsed, the medium of nozzle ejection just can mutually not clash into the medium of preparing to discharge from bottleneck and affect flowing of two strands of media, and then improves developing result.But, the elevating mechanism of existing bottle cleaning machine nozzle is to adopt two guide rods to carry out (specifically can referring to China's " ZL200820185961.4 " number patent disclosed " plug-in type bottle washing mechanism ") of lifting guiding, and due to structural limitations, this guide rod is thinner, rigidity is poor, and the roller of elevating mechanism can be subject to larger shearing force radially during along camming movement, easily cause two guide rod horizontal jitters even to occur flexural deformation, the nozzle that finally causes being arranged on elevating mechanism cannot accurately stretch into bottle interior.

Summary of the invention

The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of bottle cleaning machine, it can carry out to bottle the flushing work of the scouring media of at least two kinds of different physics or chemical property.

Bottle cleaning machine of the present invention, comprise fixed mount, rotatable pivoted frame, medium shunt dish, multiple nozzles and can clamp and overturn bottle to its bottleneck down and the folder bottle assembly of positive nozzle, described medium shunt dish, comprise the mandrel being fixed on fixed mount, and be installed on mandrel the outer shroud that can rotate around the axis of mandrel under pivoted frame drives, outer shroud edge has many can lead to the first passage that sprays washing pipe, in the annular groove of mandrel, be provided with the annular disk that can push against the entrance of first passage under the promotion of governor motion, annular disk is provided with the first splitter box, first medium input pipe stretches into annular groove and the first splitter box leads to, during the entrance that turns to its first passage when outer shroud and the first splitter box relative, the first splitter box can be communicated with first medium input pipe and corresponding first passage, described mandrel also has second channel, the entrance of second channel and second medium input pipe lead to, the outlet of second channel is positioned at the sidewall of mandrel, it is relative with multiple media outlets of being located at outer shroud sidewall, media outlet leads to by pipeline and switch valve, switch valve leads to the nozzle of bottle cleaning machine, between mandrel and outer shroud, in the position, common above and below of second channel outlet and media outlet, be provided with sealing ring, so that the second medium flowing out from second channel can flow to switch valve from the media outlet of outer shroud.

The present invention is owing to having additional the second channel leading to second medium input pipe at mandrel, and above second channel outlet and media outlet common, be provided with sealing ring with upper/lower positions at mandrel and outer shroud, the scouring media director switch valve that second channel outlet can be flowed out, by switch valve at preheating zone B by the nozzle of the second scouring media (being generally hot water) guiding bottle cleaning machine, together with first passage, make medium shunt dish form preheating zone B, sterile zones C, the different working region of D, drip-dry district, when bottle is prepared to enter preheating zone B, bottle Flip Zone A by press from both sides bottle assembly clamp and turn to its bottleneck down and be positioned at nozzle directly over, corresponding switch valve is opened, the second scouring media is flowed through after switch valve and is sprayed into bottle interior from nozzle, carrying out the preheating of bottle interior cleans, then, bottle enters sterile zones C, and the first splitter box, by corresponding first passage and the conducting of first medium input pipe, makes the first scouring media (being generally steam) can flow to nozzle, and sprays into the bottle interior cleaning that carries out disinfection from nozzle, after sterilization finishes, bottle enters drip-dry district and carries out drip-dry, finally at Flip Zone E, by pressing from both sides a bottle assembly, turns to bottleneck upward, completes the flushing work of bottle, realizes bottle is carried out to the flushing work of the scouring media of at least two kinds of different physics or chemical property.

Accompanying drawing explanation

Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is the structural representation of medium shunt dish of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is the top view of Fig. 2.

Fig. 4 is the local enlarged detail of Fig. 3 along E-E part.

Fig. 5 is the assembling schematic diagram of elevating mechanism of the present invention and nozzle and pivoted frame.

The specific embodiment

As shown in Fig. 1 to 5, described bottle cleaning machine, comprise actionless fixed mount 400, rotatable pivoted frame 500, distribute the medium shunt dish of scouring media, multiple nozzles 100 and can clamp and overturn bottle 600 to its bottleneck down and the folder bottle assembly 300 of positive nozzle 100, described medium shunt dish comprises the mandrel 1 being fixed on fixed mount, and be installed on mandrel 1 and the outer shroud 2 that can rotate around the axis of mandrel 1 under pivoted frame drives, outer shroud 2 edges have many can lead to the first passage 21 that sprays washing pipe 3, spray washing pipe 3 interlinks with the nozzle 100 of bottle cleaning machine, the face of the entrance of the corresponding first passage 21 of mandrel 1 is provided with annular groove, in annular groove, be provided with the annular disk 5 that can push against the entrance of first passage 21 under the promotion of governor motion 4, annular disk 5 is provided with the first splitter box 51, first medium input pipe 6 stretches into annular groove and the first splitter box 51 leads to, during the entrance that turns to its first passage 21 when outer shroud 2 and the first splitter box 51 relative, the first splitter box 51 can be communicated with first medium input pipe 6 and corresponding first passage 21, the entrance of not relative with the first splitter box 51 first passage 21 is sealed by annular disk 5, the path of itself and first medium input pipe 6 is cut off, described mandrel 1 has second channel 11, the entrance of second channel 11 and second medium input pipe 7 lead to, the outlet of second channel 11 is positioned at the sidewall of mandrel 1, it is relative with multiple media outlets 22 of being located at outer shroud sidewall, media outlet 22 leads to by pipeline and switch valve 200, switch valve 200 leads to by the nozzle 100 of pipeline and bottle cleaning machine, between mandrel 1 and outer shroud 2, in the outlet of second channel 11 and the position, common above and below of media outlet 22, be provided with sealing ring, so that the second medium flowing out from second channel 11 (being generally water) can flow to switch valve 200 from the media outlet of outer shroud 2 22, thereby can form preheating zone B at medium shunt dish, sterile zones C, the different working region of D, drip-dry district, when bottle is prepared to enter preheating zone B, bottle Flip Zone A by press from both sides bottle assembly 300 clamp and turn to its bottleneck down and be positioned at nozzle 100 directly over, then, corresponding switch valve is opened, and the second scouring media is flowed through after switch valve 200 and sprayed into bottle interior from nozzle 100, carries out the preheating of bottle interior and cleans, then, bottle enters sterile zones C, and the first splitter box 51, by corresponding first passage 21 and 6 conductings of first medium input pipe, makes the first scouring media (being generally steam) can flow to nozzle, and sprays into the bottle interior cleaning that carries out disinfection from nozzle 100, after sterilization finishes, bottle enters drip-dry district D and carries out drip-dry, finally at Flip Zone E, by pressing from both sides bottle assembly 300, turn to bottleneck upward, complete the flushing work of bottle, realize bottle is carried out to the flushing work of the scouring media of at least two kinds of different physics or chemical property.

Described nozzle 100 is comprised of concentric inner nozzle and outer nozzle, and inner nozzle and outer nozzle lead to media outlet and spray washing pipe by two paths and the corresponding pipeline of switch valve respectively.

As Fig. 2, shown in Fig. 3, for the inside of bottle can rapider drip-dry, can the second splitter box 52 be set at the corresponding drip-dry of annular disk 5 district D, carry the input pipe 8 of the 3rd medium (being generally cleaning sterile gas) to stretch into annular groove and the second splitter box 52 leads to, during the entrance that turns to its first passage 21 when outer shroud 2 and the second splitter box 52 relative, the second splitter box 52 can be communicated with the 3rd medium input pipe 8 and corresponding first passage 21, when bottle completes entrance that sterilization cleaned and forwarded to the first passage 21 that it is corresponding with the second splitter box 52 when relative, the second splitter box 52 is by corresponding first passage 21 and the 3rd medium input pipe 8 conductings, (itself and first medium are homophase material to make the 3rd medium, and it is very little to interact between the two, can share first passage 21 and spray washing pipe) can flow to nozzle 100, and spray into bottle interior from nozzle 100, accelerate outside the water shunting bottle outlet of bottle inwall.

The sidewall of described annular disk 5 and annular groove sealing, the end face of annular disk 5 and the roof of annular groove have gap, described governor motion 4 can be China Patent No. for " ZL201220354010.1 ", name is called the governor motion adopting in the utility model patent of " a kind of bottle washing machine ", as, can be tracheae or the hydraulic tube that is fixed on mandrel 1 and stretches into annular groove, also can be for being fixed on the spring bottom annular groove, can also be regulating handle, no longer its concrete structure, mounting means and operation principle be repeated here.

As Fig. 1, shown in Fig. 5, described nozzle 100 is arranged on elevating mechanism 700, this elevating mechanism comprises slide bar 9, and be fixed on the guide pin bushing 10 that can rotate with pivoted frame 500 on pivoted frame 500, described slide bar 9 is inserted into the interior guide pin bushing 10 relatively of guide pin bushing 10 and slides up and down, slide bar 9 is fixed with roller mount 20 and nozzle mount pad 30, roller mount 20 and nozzle mount pad 30 are respectively from being opened in the vertical chute 101 of guide pin bushing 10 both sides, 102 stretch out, the part that roller mount 20 is stretched out guide pin bushing 10 is provided with roller 40, this roller 40 coordinates with the cam (not shown) on bottle cleaning machine, 30 of nozzle mount pads have two medium channels 301, article two, the entrance of medium channel 301 respectively with bottle cleaning machine on spray washing pipe 3 and switch valve 200 lead to, article two, the outlet of medium channel 301 is led to inner nozzle and the outer nozzle of nozzle 100 respectively, the bottom of slide bar 9 offsets by top spring 50 and the end cap 103 of guide pin bushing 10 bottoms, roller 40 can drive nozzle 100 liftings during lifting under the effect of cam and top spring 50.When bottle 600 by folder bottle assembly folder 300, hold and turn to its bottleneck be positioned at nozzle directly over time, slide bar 9 is under the effect of cam (not shown) and top spring 50, can drive nozzle 100 upwards from bottleneck, to stretch into bottle 600 inside, and because the lifting of slide bar 9 is led by guide pin bushing 10, can make slide bar 9 guide pin bushing 10 lifting more reposefully relatively under the effect of cam and top spring 50, there will not be the even diastrophic situation of rocking, thereby can guarantee that jet pipe 100 successfully stretches into bottle interior, carry out the flushing work of bottle 600 inside.

As shown in Figure 5, the protective cover 60 that can cover slide bar 9 tops is arranged at the top of described guide pin bushing 10, pollutes the parts in guide pin bushing 10 to prevent the materials such as dust, oil or sewage from entering from the top of guide pin bushing 10.

As shown in Figure 5, described roller mount 20 is equipped with the position limiting slide block 70 being made of plastics, and to limit the upward stroke of slide bar 9, and prevents roller mount 20 directly and the roof rigid collision of chute 101.

As shown in Figure 5, described end cap 103 is detachably fixed tightly in the bottom of guide pin bushing 10 by screw, and the bottom of slide bar 9 is fixed with the sliding sleeve 80 being made of plastics, and sliding sleeve 80 offsets by top spring 50 and the end cap 103 of guide pin bushing 10 bottoms.

Claims

1. bottle cleaning machine, comprise fixed mount, rotatable pivoted frame, medium shunt dish, multiple nozzles and the folder bottle assembly of the bottle that can clamp and overturn to its bottleneck towards nozzle, described medium shunt dish, comprise the mandrel being fixed on fixed mount, and be installed on mandrel the outer shroud that can rotate around the axis of mandrel under pivoted frame drives, outer shroud edge has many can lead to the first passage that sprays washing pipe, in the annular groove of mandrel, be provided with the annular disk that can push against the entrance of first passage under the promotion of governor motion, annular disk is provided with the first splitter box, first medium input pipe stretches into annular groove and the first splitter box leads to, during the entrance that turns to its first passage when outer shroud and the first splitter box relative, the first splitter box can be communicated with first medium input pipe and corresponding first passage, it is characterized in that: described mandrel also has second channel, the entrance of second channel and second medium input pipe lead to, the outlet of second channel is positioned at the sidewall of mandrel, it is relative with multiple media outlets of being located at outer shroud sidewall, media outlet leads to by pipeline and switch valve, switch valve leads to the nozzle of bottle cleaning machine, between mandrel and outer shroud, in the position, common above and below of second channel outlet and media outlet, be provided with sealing ring, so that the second medium flowing out from second channel can flow to switch valve from the media outlet of outer shroud.

2. bottle cleaning machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described annular disk is provided with the second splitter box, carry the input pipe of the 3rd medium to stretch into annular groove and the second splitter box leads to, during the entrance that turns to its first passage when outer shroud and the second splitter box relative, the second splitter box can be communicated with the 3rd medium input pipe and corresponding first passage.

3. bottle cleaning machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described nozzle is arranged on elevating mechanism, this elevating mechanism comprises slide bar, and be fixed on pivoted frame the guide pin bushing that can rotate with pivoted frame, described slide bar is inserted in guide pin bushing guide pin bushing relatively and slides up and down, slide bar is fixed with roller mount and nozzle mount pad, roller mount and nozzle mount pad stretch out from the vertical chute that is opened in guide pin bushing both sides respectively, the part that roller mount is stretched out guide pin bushing is provided with roller, this roller coordinates with the cam on bottle cleaning machine, nozzle mount pad has two medium channels, article two, the entrance of medium channel respectively with bottle cleaning machine on spray washing pipe and beginning valve lead to, article two, the outlet of medium channel is led to inner nozzle and the outer nozzle of nozzle respectively, the bottom of slide bar offsets by the end cap of top spring and guide pin bushing bottom, roller can drive nozzle lifting during lifting under the effect of cam and top spring.

4. bottle cleaning machine according to claim 3, is characterized in that: the protective cover that can cover slide bar top is arranged at the top of described guide pin bushing.

5. bottle cleaning machine according to claim 3, is characterized in that: described roller mount is equipped with the position limiting slide block being made of plastics.

6. bottle cleaning machine according to claim 3, is characterized in that: as shown in Figure 5, described end cap is detachably fixed tightly in the bottom of guide pin bushing by screw, and the bottom of slide bar is fixed with the sliding sleeve being made of plastics, and sliding sleeve offsets by the end cap of top spring and guide pin bushing bottom.