CN103719856B - 一种乌贼骨白果分散片及制备方法 - Google Patents
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种乌贼骨白果分散片,包括以下重量份成分:山药400-600g、乌贼骨100-140g、椿白皮100-140g、白果50-70g、微晶纤维素40-60g、云芝提取物0.12-0.32g、碳酸钙0.38-0.78g、富马酸亚铁0.011-0.022g、维生素C 1-2g、维生素D 1-2μg、甘露醇100-170g、三氯蔗糖10-15g、微粉硅胶10-50g、羧甲基纤维素3-5g、羧甲基淀粉钠55-80g、硬脂酸镁4-6g、α-淀粉酶 1mg。本发明具有健脾补肾、燥湿止带、增强免疫力、增加骨密度、改善营养性贫血等功效。适用于带下清稀、腰酸腿疼等,用于辅助康复。
Description
技术领域
本发明属于营养保健食品领域,具体为一种乌贼骨白果分散片及制备方法。
背景技术
带下病是指带下量明显增多,色、质、气味异常,或伴有全身或局部症状,是妇女常见病、多发病;造成带下病的原因很多,如滴虫性***炎、霉菌性***炎、老年性***炎、子***、子***、子***、***等;带下病临床表现常见白带增多、绵绵不断、腰痛、神疲等,或见赤白相兼,或五色杂下,或脓浊样,有臭气;若腐臭难闻,当警惕是否有癌变。西医学病因认为,当机体抵抗力下降或忽视外阴***卫生时,病原微生物通过***外口逆行侵入***,破坏***的自然防御机能,引起各种各样的***炎,主要包括“非特异性***炎”、“霉菌性***炎”、“滴虫性***炎”等,其临床症状相当于中医学的带下病。目前虽然也有很多治疗妇科疾病的中成药物或配方,虽然治疗成方制剂很多,但是都是以药的形式出现,适合长期食用辅助治疗的食疗产品却很少。
发明内容
针对上述情况,本发明所解决的技术问题是提供一种健脾补肾、燥湿止带、增强免疫力、增加骨密度、改善营养性贫血的乌贼骨白果分散片的制备方法,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。
为实现上述目的,本发明提供如下技术方案:
一种乌贼骨白果分散片,包括以下重量份成分:山药400-600g、乌贼骨100-140g、椿白皮100-140g、白果50-70g、微晶纤维素40-60g、云芝提取物0.12-0.32g、碳酸钙0.38-0.78g、富马酸亚铁0.011-0.022g、维生素C 1-2g、维生素D 1-2μg、甘露醇100-170g、三氯蔗糖10-15g、微粉硅胶10-50g、羧甲基纤维素3-5g、羧甲基淀粉钠55-80g、硬脂酸镁4-6g、α-淀粉酶 1mg。
作为优选,所述的一种乌贼骨白果分散片,包括以下重量份成分:山药500g、乌贼骨120g、椿白皮120g、白果60g、微晶纤维素50g、云芝提取物0.22g、碳酸钙0.58g、富马酸亚铁0.0165g、维生素C 1.5g、维生素D 1.5μg、甘露醇135g、三氯蔗糖12.5g、微粉硅胶30g、羧甲基纤维素4g、羧甲基淀粉钠67.5g、硬脂酸镁5g、α-淀粉酶 1mg。
一种乌贼骨白果分散片的制备方法,包括以下步骤:
(1)取新鲜山药去杂质,洗净,去皮,烘干,将烘干的山药粗磨成粉,将粗粉加入到6-12倍重量的水中,加热至85-90℃条件下进行浸提,并将浸提液过滤,将过滤液浓缩,使其可溶固体物达到30-45%,再加入α-淀粉酶,搅拌均匀,升温到50-65℃范围内进行水解,保温0.5-1h,再加热至沸,保持微沸0.5-1h,制得到山药浓缩液,备用;
(2)取原料白果用文火炒制,炒至白果表面焦黄,晾凉,粗粉碎成白果1-2mm的颗粒;取原料乌贼骨、椿白皮洗净,粗粉碎成1-2mm的颗粒;将粉碎后的白果、乌贼骨、椿白皮混合加入原料总量的质量倍6-10倍量水煎煮2
次,第一次1.5h,第二次1h,过滤,两次滤液合并再煎0.5h,静置20-30h,再次过滤,滤液进行喷雾干燥,进风温度为135-134℃,排风温度为70-75℃,得到混合粉,备用;
(3)取微晶纤维素、云芝提取物、碳酸钙、富马酸亚铁、甘露醇、三氯蔗糖、微粉硅胶、羧甲基纤维素、羧甲基淀粉钠、硬脂酸镁分别粉碎,过100-150目筛,备用;
(4)将步骤(1)制得的山药浓缩液、步骤(2)制得的混合粉搅拌混合,向混合物中加入维生素C、维生素D搅拌均匀,搅拌机转速为10-20r/min,时间为10-20min,再加入上述步骤中粉碎后的羧甲基纤维素、微晶纤维素、云芝提取物、碳酸钙、富马酸亚铁、甘露醇、三氯蔗糖、微粉硅胶、羧甲基淀粉钠,搅拌混合10-15min,得混合物,备用;
(5)将步骤(4)制得的混合物进行制成颗粒,将颗粒在30-45℃范围内烘干1-5h,过20-40目筛;
(6)将过筛后的颗粒加入粉碎后的硬脂酸镁用混匀机混匀,转速为10-15r/min,时间为6-8min,再进行压片,即得乌贼骨白果分散片。
所述的步骤(1)中取新鲜山药去杂质,洗净,去皮,烘干,将烘干的山药粗磨成粉,将粗粉加入到12倍重量的水中,加热至85℃条件下进行浸提,并将浸提液过滤,将过滤液浓缩,使其可溶固体物达到30%,再加入α-淀粉酶,搅拌均匀,升温到55℃时进行水解,保温0.5h,再加热至沸,保持微沸0.5h,制得到山药浓缩液。
所述的步骤(2)中取原料白果用文火炒制,炒至白果表面焦黄,晾凉,粗粉碎成白果2mm的颗粒,取原料乌贼骨、椿白皮洗净,粗粉碎成1.5mm的颗粒,将粉碎后的白果、乌贼骨、椿白皮混合加入原料总量的质量倍8倍量水煎煮2次,第一次1.5h,第二次1h,过滤,两次滤液合并再煎0.5h,静置30h,再次过滤,滤液进行喷雾干燥,进风温度为135-134℃,排风温度为70-75℃,得到混合粉。
综上所述,本发明有益效果:
本发明具有健脾补肾、燥湿止带、增强免疫力、增加骨密度、改善营养性贫血等功效。适用于带下清稀、腰酸腿疼等,用于辅助康复。
具体实施方式
下面将结合本发明实施例,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。
实施例1
一种乌贼骨白果分散片,包括以下重量份成分:山药400g、乌贼骨100g、椿白皮100g、白果50g、微晶纤维素40g、云芝提取物0.12g、碳酸钙0.38g、富马酸亚铁0.011g、维生素C 1g、维生素D 1μg、甘露醇100g、三氯蔗糖10g、微粉硅胶10g、羧甲基纤维素3g、羧甲基淀粉钠55g、硬脂酸镁4g、α-淀粉酶 1mg。
一种乌贼骨白果分散片的制备方法,包括以下步骤:
(1)取新鲜山药去杂质,洗净,去皮,烘干,将烘干的山药粗磨成粉,将粗粉加入到6-12倍重量的水中,加热至85-90℃条件下进行浸提,并将浸提液过滤,将过滤液浓缩,使其可溶固体物达到30-45%,再加入α-淀粉酶,搅拌均匀,升温到50-65℃范围内进行水解,保温0.5-1h,再加热至沸,保持微沸0.5-1h,制得到山药浓缩液,备用;
(2)取原料白果用文火炒制,炒至白果表面焦黄,晾凉,粗粉碎成白果1-2mm的颗粒;取原料乌贼骨、椿白皮洗净,粗粉碎成1-2mm的颗粒;将粉碎后的白果、乌贼骨、椿白皮混合加入原料总量的质量倍6-10倍量水煎煮2
次,第一次1.5h,第二次1h,过滤,两次滤液合并再煎0.5h,静置20-30h,再次过滤,滤液进行喷雾干燥,进风温度为135-134℃,排风温度为70-75℃,得到混合粉,备用;
(3)取微晶纤维素、云芝提取物、碳酸钙、富马酸亚铁、甘露醇、三氯蔗糖、微粉硅胶、羧甲基纤维素、羧甲基淀粉钠、硬脂酸镁分别粉碎,过100-150目筛,备用;
(4)将步骤(1)制得的山药浓缩液、步骤(2)制得的混合粉搅拌混合,向混合物中加入维生素C、维生素D搅拌均匀,搅拌机转速为10-20r/min,时间为10-20min,再加入上述步骤中粉碎后的羧甲基纤维素、微晶纤维素、云芝提取物、碳酸钙、富马酸亚铁、甘露醇、三氯蔗糖、微粉硅胶、羧甲基淀粉钠,搅拌混合10-15min,得混合物,备用;
(5)将步骤(4)制得的混合物进行制成颗粒,将颗粒在30-45℃范围内烘干1-5h,过20-40目筛;
(6)将过筛后的颗粒加入粉碎后的硬脂酸镁用混匀机混匀,转速为10-15r/min,时间为6-8min,再进行压片,即得乌贼骨白果分散片。
实施例2
一种乌贼骨白果分散片,包括以下重量份成分:山药500g、乌贼骨120g、椿白皮120g、白果60g、微晶纤维素50g、云芝提取物0.22g、碳酸钙0.58g、富马酸亚铁0.0165g、维生素C 1.5g、维生素D 1.5μg、甘露醇135g、三氯蔗糖12.5g、微粉硅胶30g、羧甲基纤维素4g、羧甲基淀粉钠67.5g、硬脂酸镁5g、α-淀粉酶 1mg。
一种乌贼骨白果分散片的制备方法,包括以下步骤:
(1)取新鲜山药去杂质,洗净,去皮,烘干,将烘干的山药粗磨成粉,将粗粉加入到6-12倍重量的水中,加热至85-90℃条件下进行浸提,并将浸提液过滤,将过滤液浓缩,使其可溶固体物达到30-45%,再加入α-淀粉酶,搅拌均匀,升温到50-65℃范围内进行水解,保温0.5-1h,再加热至沸,保持微沸0.5-1h,制得到山药浓缩液,备用;
(2)取原料白果用文火炒制,炒至白果表面焦黄,晾凉,粗粉碎成白果1-2mm的颗粒;取原料乌贼骨、椿白皮洗净,粗粉碎成1-2mm的颗粒;将粉碎后的白果、乌贼骨、椿白皮混合加入原料总量的质量倍6-10倍量水煎煮2
次,第一次1.5h,第二次1h,过滤,两次滤液合并再煎0.5h,静置20-30h,再次过滤,滤液进行喷雾干燥,进风温度为135-134℃,排风温度为70-75℃,得到混合粉,备用;
(3)取微晶纤维素、云芝提取物、碳酸钙、富马酸亚铁、甘露醇、三氯蔗糖、微粉硅胶、羧甲基纤维素、羧甲基淀粉钠、硬脂酸镁分别粉碎,过100-150目筛,备用;
(4)将步骤(1)制得的山药浓缩液、步骤(2)制得的混合粉搅拌混合,向混合物中加入维生素C、维生素D搅拌均匀,搅拌机转速为10-20r/min,时间为10-20min,再加入上述步骤中粉碎后的羧甲基纤维素、微晶纤维素、云芝提取物、碳酸钙、富马酸亚铁、甘露醇、三氯蔗糖、微粉硅胶、羧甲基淀粉钠,搅拌混合10-15min,得混合物,备用;
(5)将步骤(4)制得的混合物进行制成颗粒,将颗粒在30-45℃范围内烘干1-5h,过20-40目筛;
(6)将过筛后的颗粒加入粉碎后的硬脂酸镁用混匀机混匀,转速为10-15r/min,时间为6-8min,再进行压片,即得乌贼骨白果分散片。
实施例3
一种乌贼骨白果分散片,包括以下重量份成分:山药600g、乌贼骨140g、椿白皮140g、白果70g、微晶纤维素60g、云芝提取物0.32g、碳酸钙0.38-0.78g、富马酸亚铁0.022g、维生素C 2g、维生素D 2μg、甘露醇170g、三氯蔗糖15g、微粉硅胶50g、羧甲基纤维素5g、羧甲基淀粉钠80g、硬脂酸镁6g、α-淀粉酶 1mg。
一种乌贼骨白果分散片的制备方法,包括以下步骤:
(1)取新鲜山药去杂质,洗净,去皮,烘干,将烘干的山药粗磨成粉,将粗粉加入到6-12倍重量的水中,加热至85-90℃条件下进行浸提,并将浸提液过滤,将过滤液浓缩,使其可溶固体物达到30-45%,再加入α-淀粉酶,搅拌均匀,升温到50-65℃范围内进行水解,保温0.5-1h,再加热至沸,保持微沸0.5-1h,制得到山药浓缩液,备用;
(2)取原料白果用文火炒制,炒至白果表面焦黄,晾凉,粗粉碎成白果1-2mm的颗粒;取原料乌贼骨、椿白皮洗净,粗粉碎成1-2mm的颗粒;将粉碎后的白果、乌贼骨、椿白皮混合加入原料总量的质量倍6-10倍量水煎煮2
次,第一次1.5h,第二次1h,过滤,两次滤液合并再煎0.5h,静置20-30h,再次过滤,滤液进行喷雾干燥,进风温度为135-134℃,排风温度为70-75℃,得到混合粉,备用;
(3)取微晶纤维素、云芝提取物、碳酸钙、富马酸亚铁、甘露醇、三氯蔗糖、微粉硅胶、羧甲基纤维素、羧甲基淀粉钠、硬脂酸镁分别粉碎,过100-150目筛,备用;
(4)将步骤(1)制得的山药浓缩液、步骤(2)制得的混合粉搅拌混合,向混合物中加入维生素C、维生素D搅拌均匀,搅拌机转速为10-20r/min,时间为10-20min,再加入上述步骤中粉碎后的羧甲基纤维素、微晶纤维素、云芝提取物、碳酸钙、富马酸亚铁、甘露醇、三氯蔗糖、微粉硅胶、羧甲基淀粉钠,搅拌混合10-15min,得混合物,备用;
(5)将步骤(4)制得的混合物进行制成颗粒,将颗粒在30-45℃范围内烘干1-5h,过20-40目筛;
(6)将过筛后的颗粒加入粉碎后的硬脂酸镁用混匀机混匀,转速为10-15r/min,时间为6-8min,再进行压片,即得乌贼骨白果分散片。
对于本领域技术人员而言,显然本发明不限于上述示范性实施例的细节,而且在不背离本发明的精神或基本特征的情况下,能够以其他的具体形式实现本发明。因此,无论从哪一点来看,均应将实施例看作是示范性的,而且是非限制性的,本发明的范围由所附权利要求而不是上述说明限定,因此旨在将落在权利要求的等同要件的含义和范围内的所有变化囊括在本发明内。
此外,应当理解,虽然本说明书按照实施方式加以描述,但并非每个实施方式仅包含一个独立的技术方案,说明书的这种叙述方式仅仅是为清楚起见,本领域技术人员应当将说明书作为一个整体,各实施例中的技术方案也可以经适当组合,形成本领域技术人员可以理解的其他实施方式。
Claims (1)
1.一种乌贼骨白果分散片的制备方法,其特征在于:
由以下重量份成分制成:山药500g、乌贼骨120g、椿白皮120g、白果60g、微晶纤维素50g、云芝提取物0.22g、碳酸钙0.58g、富马酸亚铁0.0165g、维生素C 1.5g、维生素D 1.5μg、甘露醇135g、三氯蔗糖12.5g、微粉硅胶30g、羧甲基纤维素4g、羧甲基淀粉钠67.5g、硬脂酸镁5g、α-淀粉酶 1mg;
包括以下步骤:
(1)取新鲜山药去杂质,洗净,去皮,烘干,将烘干的山药粗磨成粉,将粗粉加入到6-12倍重量的水中,加热至85-90℃条件下进行浸提,并将浸提液过滤,将过滤液浓缩,使其可溶固体物达到30-45%,再加入α-淀粉酶,搅拌均匀,升温到50-65℃范围内进行水解,保温0.5-1h,再加热至沸,保持微沸0.5-1h,制得到山药浓缩液,备用;
(2)取原料白果用文火炒制,炒至白果表面焦黄,晾凉,粗粉碎成白果1-2mm的颗粒;取原料乌贼骨、椿白皮洗净,粗粉碎成1-2mm的颗粒;将粉碎后的白果、乌贼骨、椿白皮混合加入原料总量的质量倍6-10倍量水煎煮2
次,第一次1.5h,第二次1h,过滤,两次滤液合并再煎0.5h,静置20-30h,再次过滤,滤液进行喷雾干燥,进风温度为135-134℃,排风温度为70-75℃,得到混合粉,备用;
(3)取微晶纤维素、云芝提取物、碳酸钙、富马酸亚铁、甘露醇、三氯蔗糖、微粉硅胶、羧甲基纤维素、羧甲基淀粉钠、硬脂酸镁分别粉碎,过100-150目筛,备用;
(4)将步骤(1)制得的山药浓缩液、步骤(2)制得的混合粉搅拌混合,向混合物中加入维生素C、维生素D搅拌均匀,搅拌机转速为10-20r/min,时间为10-20min,再加入上述步骤中粉碎后的羧甲基纤维素、微晶纤维素、云芝提取物、碳酸钙、富马酸亚铁、甘露醇、三氯蔗糖、微粉硅胶、羧甲基淀粉钠,搅拌混合10-15min,得混合物,备用;
(5)将步骤(4)制得的混合物进行制成颗粒,将颗粒在30-45℃范围内烘干1-5h,过20-40目筛;
(6)将过筛后的颗粒加入粉碎后的硬脂酸镁用混匀机混匀,转速为10-15r/min,时间为6-8min,再进行压片,即得乌贼骨白果分散片。
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