CN103714714B - A kind of stopping guide system based on dynamic statistics - Google Patents
A kind of stopping guide system based on dynamic statistics Download PDFInfo
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- CN103714714B CN103714714B CN201310711931.8A CN201310711931A CN103714714B CN 103714714 B CN103714714 B CN 103714714B CN 201310711931 A CN201310711931 A CN 201310711931A CN 103714714 B CN103714714 B CN 103714714B
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of stopping guide system based on dynamic statistics, perform system including data collecting system, central control system, guiding, connected by local area network communications module between system；Wherein, data collecting system includes parking stall parking condition discriminating apparatus, passage car statistics device, data acquisition unit；Central control system includes data sink, database server, management server；Avigation light guides module, captions to guide module, voice guide module to guide execution system to include.Present system can be added up the vehicle condition on parking stall and region Park Lane in real time, simultaneously and guide car owner to find parking stall of berthing, can be widely applied in all kinds of parking lot, realize at utmost meeting the demand of berthing of vehicle by limited parking lot resource, improve operational efficiency and the economic benefit in parking lot, and contribute to changing the unfavorable situation that city parking position is nervous, there is good social benefit.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to stopping guide technical field, particularly to a kind of stopping guide system based on pre-statistics.
Background technology
Parking lot guidance system is primarily adapted for use in large and medium-sized underground parking, is widely used in the Public Parkings such as government house, large hospital, railway station and shopping center.Its main operational principle is to send ultrasound wave from top to bottom according to ultrasonic detector, detection roof and the echo on ground, it is possible to be correctly detected out each parking stall with or without vehicle, then the information of each parking stall Parking situation is passed to control computer by network line, computer passes through software processes, and guiding signal is passed to guiding indicator.Indicator guides driver to be quickly found out room.At present, parking lot guidance system mainly includes following subsystem:
1. data collecting system: current parking space state is judged by parking stall each in parking lot ultrasonic stall installed above information acquisition device；2. data transmission system: data are transmitted based on the communication protocols such as Ethernet, CAN, RS485, Wiegand, SPI, the parking stall data communication being mainly used between information acquisition terminal station of car parking and center management system；3. background server system: background server is the data center of whole system, receives, stores and processes the real time information on each parking stall, and set up data channel with various e-platforms, carry out information reception and data publication；4. data distribution system: issue data by LED screen, informs that the information such as distribution, route or travel by vehicle and vacant parking stall number are imported and exported in driver's free parking spaces, parking lot.
For existing parking lot guidance system, it is exactly that control centre is according to the Parking situation guide car main separation parking spot on parking stall briefly.But this mode have ignored on the passage of parking lot, not yet parks complete vehicle, it is easy to occur the vehicle commanded to drive to the most occupied situation in parking stall after presumptive area.
Domestic disclose many relevant parking lot guidance system patented technologies, such as:
1, the parking stall in [title] parking lot guides and seeks car system, [application number] CN201210307767.X, the patent documentation of [publication number] CN102819965 discloses the parking stall in a kind of parking lot and guides and seek car system, this system includes multiple vehicle dynamics data harvester, they are respectively arranged at Nei Ge intersection, parking lot, for gathering the information of the vehicle through each intersection respectively；Data processing equipment, vehicle is identified according to the vehicle data of the multiple intersections gathered, and calculates and parking stall, refresh region service condition by it；Dynamically parking stall guide, vehicle into and out of data Real time dynamic display parking space information, and is guided by it according to the vehicle gathered into and out of data acquisition unit；Car finding device, it is for showing storing cycle position, down time and nearest seeking bus or train route footpath, and car owner is by swiping the card to show vehicle parking position, down time and routing information of most preferably picking up the car at car finding device.
2, [title] ultrasonic stall information acquisition device and ultrasonic stall information collecting method, [application number] CN201210288225.2, [notification number] CN102779429, a kind of ultrasonic stall information acquisition device of this disclosure of the invention, includes single-chip microcomputer and the ultrasonic signal that is attached thereto is launched and receives circuit；Described reception circuit includes that ultrasonic receiver part, voltage follow, signal amplification and two-way that order is connected compare shaping circuit；The signal output part that shaping circuit is compared on every road is connected with single-chip microcomputer middle fracture respectively.Coordinate with corresponding ultrasonic stall information collecting method, only use a set of ultrasonic emitting/receiving device can be actually needed realization by software according to scene and carry out range for there is ultrasonic measurement interference factor or the different parking stall design of ultrasound wave range and set to complete parking space information collection task from main separation or automatic switchover or intelligence, be especially suitable for parking stall height disunity or the inconsistent parking lot of each parking stall ultrasonic measurement environment.
3, [title] a kind of intelligent parking guide system and method, [application number] CN201010500709.X, the patent documentation of [notification number] CN102436756 discloses a kind of intelligent parking guide system and method, including information acquisition system, communication network, central control system, the Internet and user terminal, information acquisition system is connected with central control system by communication network, and central control system is connected with user terminal by the Internet.Have employed the technical scheme of this invention, the utilization rate in parking lot can be improved, reduce urban traffic blocking, it is to avoid the waste of parking resource, reduce management cost.
It is all according to the real-time Parking situation guide car main separation parking spot on parking stall that foregoing invention is created, after the vehicle commanded cannot be avoided to drive to presumptive area, the most occupied situation in parking stall occurs, accurately guiding rate is the highest, and whole system too complex is unfavorable for management and safeguards, the most existing parking lot guidance system haves much room for improvement.
Summary of the invention
The present invention solves the problems such as accurate guiding rate is the highest, difficult in maintenance that existing parking lot guidance system exists, it is provided that a kind of can accurately guide vehicle find parking stall based on dynamic statistics stopping guide system.
The stopping guide system based on dynamic statistics of the present invention, system is performed including data collecting system, central control system, guiding, being connected by local area network communications module between the big system of above three, described data collecting system includes parking stall parking condition discriminating apparatus, passage car statistics device, data acquisition unit；Central control system includes data sink, database server, management server；Avigation light guides module, captions to guide module, voice guide module to guide execution system to include.
Described parking stall parking condition discriminating apparatus is arranged on the top of target parking stall, parking lot, is used for detecting, judging that target parking position has parked cars, and generates judgement data, and parking condition discriminating apparatus in parking stall is connected with data acquisition unit by data channel；
Described passage car statistics device is arranged on the import and export of parking area, is responsible for the number of vehicles on real-time statistics this parking area passage, and generates statistical result, and passage car statistics device is connected with data acquisition unit by data channel；
Described data acquisition unit is responsible for receiving, arranging the data sent from parking stall parking condition discriminating apparatus and passage car statistics device, and data acquisition unit is connected with the data sink of central control system by local area network communications module；
Described data sink is sent to database server after being responsible for the data compilation that will receive, the real time record of number of vehicles on each parking stall parking data and each parking area passage is responsible for by database server；
Management server is responsible for the data record of reading database server, to data statistic analysis, and generates stopping guide strategy, and management server is connected with guiding execution system by local area network communications module；
Avigation light guides module, captions to guide module, voice guide module distribution to be connected with management server, is separately mounted to parking lot major trunk roads, the import and export in region, the top of target parking stall.
Parking stall parking condition discriminating apparatus is mounted in the ultrasonic stall information acquisition device above target parking stall, including ultrasonic emitting/reception external member harmony electric signal transducer.
Described passage car statistics device is provided in the photo-electric wagon flow enumerator of the import and export of parking area, including photoelectric signal converter.
Management server includes parking lot comment module, parking index module, membership service module, data read module, relative analysis module, standby policy module, performs control module, described execution control module matched data generator, number generator is connected with guiding execution system by local area network communications module.
Data acquisition unit is connected with described local area network communications module by local area network communication interface.
The present invention based on dynamic statistics stopping guide stable system performance, highly sensitive, detection accurately, cost performance good, particularly can add up the vehicle condition on parking stall and region Park Lane guides car owner to find parking stall of berthing in real time, simultaneously, substantially increases accuracy and the reliability of guiding；Can be widely applied to the parking lot of dissimilar and various scale, to realize at utmost meeting the demand of berthing of vehicle by limited parking lot resource, improve operational efficiency and the economic benefit in parking lot, and contribute to changing the unfavorable situation that city parking position is nervous, there is good social benefit.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the stopping guide system structure schematic diagram based on dynamic statistics of the present invention.
In figure: 1 data collecting system；101 parking stall parking condition discriminating apparatus；102 passage car statistics devices；103 data acquisition units；2 central control systems；201 management servers；202 database servers；203 data sinks；3 guide execution system；301 avigation lights guide module；302 captions guide module；303 voice guide modules；4 local area network communications modules.
Detailed description of the invention
Below according to accompanying drawing and combine detailed description of the invention the invention will be further described.
The operation principle of the present invention is: the not only situation of parking on real-time statistics parking stall, vehicle condition on collecting zone Park Lane simultaneously, both sides statistical information is after control centre's Macro or mass analysis, reintroduce vehicle and guide strategy, and guide car owner to find parking stall of berthing by modes such as display lamp, captions, voice informings.
As shown in Figure 1, stopping guide system based on dynamic statistics, including data collecting system 1, central control system 2, guide execution system 3, being connected by local area network communications module 4 between the big system of above three, described data collecting system 1 includes parking stall parking condition discriminating apparatus 101, passage car statistics device 102, data acquisition unit 103；Central control system 2 includes data sink 203, database server 202, management server 201；Avigation light guides module 301, captions to guide module 302, voice guide module 303 to guide execution system 3 to include.
Described parking stall parking condition discriminating apparatus 101 is arranged on the top of target parking stall, parking lot, start detecting function each second once, real-time detection, judging that target parking position has parked cars, and generate judgement data, parking condition discriminating apparatus in parking stall is connected with data acquisition unit 103 by data channel；
Described passage car statistics device 102 is arranged on the import and export of parking area, it is responsible for the number of vehicles on real-time statistics this parking area passage, and generate statistical result, the into or out parking area of vehicle all can be recorded, by initial parking capacity, sail vehicle into and outgoing vehicles just can draw the vehicle number on parking area passage, vehicle number on regional channel then can learn the open ended vehicle number of this parking area compared with the vacant parking stall number of this parking area current, finally gives preferable vehicle and guides strategy.
Passage car statistics device is connected with data acquisition unit 103 by data channel；
Described data acquisition unit 103 is responsible for receiving, arranging the data sent from parking stall parking condition discriminating apparatus 101 and passage car statistics device 102, and data acquisition unit 103 is connected with the data sink 203 of central control system 2 by local area network communications module 4；
Described data sink 203 is sent to database server 202 after being responsible for the data compilation that will receive, and the real time record of number of vehicles on each parking stall parking data and each parking area passage is responsible for by database server 202；
Management server 201 is responsible for the data record of reading database server 202, to data statistic analysis, and generates stopping guide strategy, and management server 201 is connected with guiding execution system 3 by local area network communications module 4；
Avigation light guides module 301, captions to guide the distribution of module 302, voice guide module 303 to be connected with management server 201, is separately mounted to parking lot major trunk roads, the import and export in region, the top of target parking stall.
Stopping guide system based on dynamic statistics according to claim 1, parking stall parking condition discriminating apparatus 101 is mounted in the ultrasonic stall information acquisition device above target parking stall, including ultrasonic emitting/reception external member harmony electric signal transducer.
As to the further illustrating of stopping guide system based on dynamic statistics, passage car statistics device 102 is provided in the photo-electric wagon flow enumerator of the import and export of parking area, including photoelectric signal converter.
As to the further illustrating of stopping guide system based on dynamic statistics, management server 201 includes parking lot comment module, parking index module, membership service module, data read module, relative analysis module, standby policy module, performs control module, described execution control module matched data generator, number generator is connected with guiding execution system 3 by local area network communications module 4.
As to the further illustrating of stopping guide system based on dynamic statistics, data acquisition unit 103 is connected with described local area network communications module 4 by local area network communication interface.
The stopping guide particularly suitable parking lot guidance system of system based on dynamic statistics of the present invention is primarily adapted for use in large and medium-sized underground parking, can be widely used in the Public Parkings such as government house, large hospital, railway station and shopping center；It is simultaneously applicable to the guiding of berthing of the vehicles such as dock.
Claims (5)
1. stopping guide system based on dynamic statistics, including data collecting system (1), central control system (2), draws
Lead execution system (3), connected by local area network communications module (4) between the big system of above three, it is characterised in that: institute
The data collecting system (1) stated includes parking stall parking condition discriminating apparatus (101), passage car statistics device (102), data
Harvester (103)；Central control system (2) includes data sink (203), database server (202), management
Server (201)；Guide execution system (3) include avigation light guide module (301), captions guide module (302),
Voice guide module (303)；
Described parking stall parking condition discriminating apparatus (101) is arranged on the top of target parking stall, parking lot, is used for detecting, judging mesh
Mark parking stall has parked cars, and generates judgement data, and parking condition discriminating apparatus in parking stall passes through data channel and data acquisition
Storage (103) connects；
Described passage car statistics device (102) is arranged on the import and export of parking area, is responsible for this parking of real-time statistics
Number of vehicles on regional channel, and generate statistical result, passage car statistics device passes through data channel and data acquisition unit
(103) connect；
Described data acquisition unit (103) is responsible for receiving, arranging from parking stall parking condition discriminating apparatus (101) and passage vehicle
The data that statistic device (102) is sent, data acquisition unit (103) is controlled with center by local area network communications module (4)
The data sink (203) of system (2) connects；
Described data sink (203) is sent to database server (202) after being responsible for the data compilation that will receive,
The real-time note of number of vehicles on each parking stall parking data and each parking area passage is responsible for by database server (202)
Record；
The data record of reading database server (202) is responsible in management server (201), to data statistic analysis, and
Generating stopping guide strategy, management server (201) is by local area network communications module (4) and guiding execution system (3)
Connect；
Avigation light guides module (301), captions to guide module (302), voice guide module (303) to be distributed and management clothes
Business device (201) connects, and is separately mounted to parking lot major trunk roads, the import and export in region, the top of target parking stall.
Stopping guide system based on dynamic statistics the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: stop and distinguish in parking stall
Other device (101) is mounted in the ultrasonic stall information acquisition device above target parking stall, including ultrasonic emitting/reception set
Part harmony electric signal transducer.
Stopping guide system based on dynamic statistics the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described passage
Car statistics device (102) is provided in the photo-electric wagon flow enumerator of the import and export of parking area, including photosignal
Transducer.
Stopping guide system based on dynamic statistics the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: management server
(201) include that module, parking index module, membership service module, data read module, relative analysis are commented in parking lot
Module, standby policy module, execution control module, described execution control module matched data generator, number generator
It is connected with guiding execution system (3) by local area network communications module (4).
Stopping guide system based on dynamic statistics the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: data acquisition unit
(103) it is connected with described local area network communications module (4) by local area network communication interface.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310711931.8A CN103714714B (en) | 2013-12-20 | 2013-12-20 | A kind of stopping guide system based on dynamic statistics |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310711931.8A CN103714714B (en) | 2013-12-20 | 2013-12-20 | A kind of stopping guide system based on dynamic statistics |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN103714714A CN103714714A (en) | 2014-04-09 |
| CN103714714B true CN103714714B (en) | 2016-08-17 |
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| CN201310711931.8A Expired - Fee Related CN103714714B (en) | 2013-12-20 | 2013-12-20 | A kind of stopping guide system based on dynamic statistics |
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Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN106067015A (en) * | 2016-07-19 | 2016-11-02 | 中国人民解放军军事交通学院 | A kind of detection of passenger flow system of crowded place |
| CN107886760A (en) * | 2017-11-07 | 2018-04-06 | 刘晓东 | A kind of guiding automatic changeable device of garage intelligent parking system |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN101339694A (en) * | 2008-07-25 | 2009-01-07 | 武汉理工大学 | Vehicle parking system guiding and management system based on CAN bus |
| CN102436756A (en) * | 2010-09-29 | 2012-05-02 | 北京紫光百会科技有限公司 | Intelligent parking induction system and method |
| CN202434065U (en) * | 2011-12-09 | 2012-09-12 | 广东朗视光电技术有限公司 | Intelligent guidance system for parking spaces in parking lot |
| CN103198703A (en) * | 2013-03-01 | 2013-07-10 | 上海喜泊客信息技术有限公司 | System and method for displaying information of parking lot |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP3286777B2 (en) * | 1996-02-07 | 2002-05-27 | 株式会社日立製作所 | Parking lot guidance system |
| KR100796266B1 (en) * | 2005-12-02 | 2008-01-21 | 주식회사 비전라이드 | System and method of parking control |
-
2013
- 2013-12-20 CN CN201310711931.8A patent/CN103714714B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101339694A (en) * | 2008-07-25 | 2009-01-07 | 武汉理工大学 | Vehicle parking system guiding and management system based on CAN bus |
| CN102436756A (en) * | 2010-09-29 | 2012-05-02 | 北京紫光百会科技有限公司 | Intelligent parking induction system and method |
| CN202434065U (en) * | 2011-12-09 | 2012-09-12 | 广东朗视光电技术有限公司 | Intelligent guidance system for parking spaces in parking lot |
| CN103198703A (en) * | 2013-03-01 | 2013-07-10 | 上海喜泊客信息技术有限公司 | System and method for displaying information of parking lot |
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Inventor after: Qin Guizhi Inventor before: Wu Dieming Inventor before: Shi Jungang Inventor before: Huang Dezhi Inventor before: Liang Beiming Inventor before: Xu Guohua Inventor before: Huang Nangai |
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Effective date of registration: 20160614 Address after: 545006 the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Liuzhou Liu Dong New Area Guantang Pioneer Park Development Center Building 2, No. 507 Applicant after: GUANGXI BENYUN TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. Address before: 545006 the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Liuzhou Liu Dong New Area Guantang Pioneer Park Development Center Building 2, No. 507 Applicant before: LIUZHOU SHENGJING SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. |
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