CN103697088A - Mechanical yaw brake - Google Patents

Mechanical yaw brake Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103697088A
CN103697088A CN201310729835.6A CN201310729835A CN103697088A CN 103697088 A CN103697088 A CN 103697088A CN 201310729835 A CN201310729835 A CN 201310729835A CN 103697088 A CN103697088 A CN 103697088A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
casket
locking nut
pincers
tight block
withstanding tight
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201310729835.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103697088B (en
Inventor
凌建辉
田莉
刘细平
朱小华
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
CHANGSHA EASTAR MACHINERY Co Ltd
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CHANGSHA EASTAR MACHINERY Co Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by CHANGSHA EASTAR MACHINERY Co Ltd filed Critical CHANGSHA EASTAR MACHINERY Co Ltd
Priority to CN201310729835.6A priority Critical patent/CN103697088B/en
Publication of CN103697088A publication Critical patent/CN103697088A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN103697088B publication Critical patent/CN103697088B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The invention discloses a mechanical yaw brake comprising an upper clamp box and a lower clamp box. The upper clamp box and the lower clamp box are fixedly connected together through bolts. The mechanical yaw brake further comprises moving pins penetrating the upper and lower clamp boxes. At least one fitting set of compressing pin, ejector block and disc spring is mounted inside the upper clamp box. Two ends of each disc spring are abutted to the corresponding compressing pin and the ejector block respectively. A locking nut and an adjusting bolt are arranged above each compressing pin. The upper end of each ejector block is provided with a central fitting hole, each compressing pin is provided with a central fitting hole, and each locking nut is also provided with a central fitting hole, wherein a marker rod is disposed in the fitting holes, one end of the marker rod is fixedly connected with the ejector block, the other end of the marker rod is exposed out of the locking nut, and the part, close to the locking nut, of the marker rod is provided with a visual mark line. The mechanical yaw brake is simple in structure, hydraulic oil is not required, and the oil leakage problem is substantially solved; checking pre-tightening force through indication of the marker rods is required only, maintenance is convenient, and the service life of the mechanical yaw brake is long.

Description

A kind of mechanical type off-course brake
Technical field
The invention belongs to wind driven generator yaw brake system field, be specifically related to a kind of mechanical brake.
Background technique
Hydraulic braking sytem is arranged on a fixed base, its relative brake disc is static, brake disc diameter is generally more than 2000mm, thickness is 30mm, upper and lower two parallel surface Roughness, more than 2mm, can produce brake disc axial runout during rotation, thereby rotate the serious unbalanced piston oil-cylinder that passes to of the stressed appearance of the upper and lower pincers casket of hydraulic brake while occurring beating when brake disc, finally cause piston heavy wear to cause oil cylinder leakage of oil, to causing serious oil pollution in cabin.Hydraulic brake is beated and will be caused the bolt strained complexity of break to occur the phenomenon of bolt fracture, piston detonation and shutdown because of floating bearing and brake disc horizontal plane, and other members in cabin are caused to corresponding damage.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide the mechanical type off-course brake of the above adverse effect that a kind of axial runout that can eliminate because of brake disc brings braking system.
For realizing above object, the invention discloses a kind of mechanical type off-course brake, be arranged on the mainframe of wind power generating set, comprise pincers casket and lower pincers casket, described upper pincers casket also comprises the movable latch through described upper pincers casket and described lower pincers casket together with being bolted to connection with described lower pincers casket; At least one group of the compression pin matching, withstanding tight block and dish spring are also installed in described upper pincers casket, and described compression pin and described withstanding tight block are supported respectively in the two ends of described dish spring; Above described compression pin, be provided with locking nut and adjusting bolt; Center at the upper end of described withstanding tight block, described compression pin and described locking nut is provided with matching hole, in described matching hole, mark rod is installed, one end of described mark rod is fixedly connected with described withstanding tight block, the other end is emerging in outside described locking nut, and described mark rod is provided with visual graticule near locking nut place.
Wherein, described visual graticule has two, and one is red, and one is green.
Wherein, described withstanding tight block near described lower pincers casket surface and/or described lower pincers casket near the surface of clamping casket on described, be embedded with friction plate.
Therefore wherein, described friction plate is thermostability engineering plastic or senior wearing composite material friction plate, and described friction plate iron containing substrates material not, rubs off the powder getting off and can not exert an influence to motor.
Beneficial effect of the present invention: simple in structure, without hydraulic oil, fundamentally solved Leakage; Only need indicate and make regular check on pretightening force by mark rod, easy to maintenance, long service life.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is plan view of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is A-A sectional view in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is left view of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of mark rod in the present invention;
Red visual graticule in the drawings, 1, upper pincers casket, 2, movable latch, 3, bolt, 4, locking nut, 5, adjusting bolt, 6, mark rod, 7, compress pin, 8, dish spring, 9, withstanding tight block, 10, lower pincers casket, 11, friction plate, 12, green visual graticule, 13.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 and Figure 4, a kind of mechanical type off-course brake, comprises pincers casket 1 and lower pincers casket 10, and described upper and lower pincers casket is fixed together by 5 M24 * 160 bolts 3; Also comprise the movable latch 2 through described upper pincers casket and described lower pincers casket; Two groups of the compression pins 7 that match, withstanding tight block 9 and dish springs 8 are also installed in described upper pincers casket, and described compression pin 7 and described withstanding tight block 9 are supported respectively in the two ends of described dish spring 8; Above described compression pin 7, be provided with for regulating described compression to sell locking nut 4 and the adjusting bolt 5 of 7 impacting forces; Center at the upper end of described withstanding tight block 9, described compression pin 7 and described locking nut 4 is provided with matching hole, mark rod 6 is installed in described matching hole, one end of described mark rod 6 is fixedly connected with described withstanding tight block 9, the other end is emerging in outside described locking nut 4, described mark rod 6 is provided with red green two visual graticules near locking nut 4 places, and green visual graticule 12 is positioned at above red visual graticule 13.When only having green visual graticule 12 to reveal, represent safety; When hot Semu sighting target line 13 reveals, represent to need pretension dish spring pressure again.
At described withstanding tight block 9, near surface and the described lower pincers casket 10 of described lower pincers casket 10, near the surface of clamping casket 1 on described, be all embedded with friction plate 11, described friction plate 11 is thermostability engineering plastic or senior wearing composite material friction plate, because of described friction plate iron containing substrates material not, so can not exert an influence to motor because rubbing off the powder getting off.
According to practical application, withstanding tight block 9 can be set to integrated multidiameter shaft shape, also can be convenient for detachable maintaining, withstanding tight block 9 is set to two separate form up and down of tight fit connection, and at this, the concrete structure of withstanding tight block 9 is not done to concrete restriction.
Described mechanical type off-course brake is arranged on the mainframe of wind power generating set, during installation, described movable latch 2 is arranged on this mechanical type off-course brake on fixed support through described upper pincers casket 1, described mainframe and described lower pincers casket 10 successively, during work, upper and lower friction plate clamps brake disc by the clamping force of setting, when brake disc rotates, friction plate produces frictional force (braking force) a kind of and brake disc direction of rotation to brake disc, and break moves about along bolt axle along with brake disc axial runout up and down by movable latch 2.Now the clamping working state of break and brake disc does not change; the parallel surface Roughness being produced by brake disc is all eliminated in axial internal clearance simultaneously; braking device is not brought to any adverse effect; Ci Zhong mechanism is mechanical type non-hydraulic system sheerly; under the prerequisite of guaranteed performance, thoroughly avoid the phenomenons such as hydraulic oil leakage, bolt fracture, piston detonation and shutdown of hydraulic braking sytem, and reduced in a large number maintenance downtime.
Above a kind of mechanical type off-course brake provided by the present invention is described in detail, herein principle of the present invention and mode of execution is set forth, above embodiment's explanation is just for helping to understand method of the present invention and core concept thereof; , for one of ordinary skill in the art, according to thought of the present invention, all will change in specific embodiments and applications, in sum, this description should not be construed as limitation of the present invention meanwhile.

Claims (4)

1. a mechanical type off-course brake, is arranged on the mainframe of wind power generating set, comprises pincers casket and lower pincers casket, together with described upper pincers casket is bolted to connection with described lower pincers casket; It is characterized in that, also comprise the movable latch through described upper pincers casket and described lower pincers casket; At least one group of the compression pin matching, withstanding tight block and dish spring are also installed in described upper pincers casket, and described compression pin and described withstanding tight block are supported respectively in the two ends of described dish spring; Above described compression pin, be provided with locking nut and adjusting bolt; Center at the upper end of described withstanding tight block, described compression pin and described locking nut is provided with matching hole, in described matching hole, mark rod is installed, one end of described mark rod is fixedly connected with described withstanding tight block, the other end is emerging in outside described locking nut, and described mark rod is provided with visual graticule near locking nut place.
2. a kind of mechanical type off-course brake according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described visual graticule has two, and one is red, and one is green.
3. a kind of mechanical type off-course brake according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that, described withstanding tight block near described lower pincers casket surface and/or described lower pincers casket near the surface of clamping casket on described, be embedded with friction plate.
4. a kind of mechanical type off-course brake according to claim 3, is characterized in that, described friction plate is thermostability engineering plastic or senior wearing composite material friction plate.
CN201310729835.6A 2013-12-26 2013-12-26 A kind of mechanical yaw brake Expired - Fee Related CN103697088B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310729835.6A CN103697088B (en) 2013-12-26 2013-12-26 A kind of mechanical yaw brake

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310729835.6A CN103697088B (en) 2013-12-26 2013-12-26 A kind of mechanical yaw brake

Publications (2)

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CN103697088A true CN103697088A (en) 2014-04-02
CN103697088B CN103697088B (en) 2016-08-17

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104930081A (en) * 2015-07-10 2015-09-23 杨崇庆 Normally-closed fixed belleville spring caliper disc brake
CN105221613A (en) * 2014-06-13 2016-01-06 申克霍夫曼碳科技股份公司 For the driftage braking device of wind energy plant
CN109253187A (en) * 2018-11-16 2019-01-22 烟台艾迪精密机械股份有限公司 A kind of machinery rotation brake
CN109990017A (en) * 2019-04-29 2019-07-09 焦作瑞塞尔盘式制动器有限公司 Yawing brake of aerogenerator and wind-driven generator
CN112343944A (en) * 2020-12-22 2021-02-09 安顺西秀区新安科协机械有限责任公司 Single-cylinder dry yaw brake structure

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH09177844A (en) * 1995-12-20 1997-07-11 Tokico Ltd Disc brake
US7337881B1 (en) * 2005-07-28 2008-03-04 Robert Bosch Gmbh Full float multi-force caliper assembly
CN201517576U (en) * 2009-10-16 2010-06-30 焦作市制动器开发有限公司 Yaw brake
CN102261404A (en) * 2010-05-31 2011-11-30 日立汽车***株式会社 Disk brake
CN203335685U (en) * 2013-07-16 2013-12-11 大连华锐重工集团股份有限公司 Yawing brake of wind power generation device
CN203743248U (en) * 2013-12-26 2014-07-30 长沙壹实达机械有限公司 Mechanical yaw brake

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH09177844A (en) * 1995-12-20 1997-07-11 Tokico Ltd Disc brake
US7337881B1 (en) * 2005-07-28 2008-03-04 Robert Bosch Gmbh Full float multi-force caliper assembly
CN201517576U (en) * 2009-10-16 2010-06-30 焦作市制动器开发有限公司 Yaw brake
CN102261404A (en) * 2010-05-31 2011-11-30 日立汽车***株式会社 Disk brake
CN203335685U (en) * 2013-07-16 2013-12-11 大连华锐重工集团股份有限公司 Yawing brake of wind power generation device
CN203743248U (en) * 2013-12-26 2014-07-30 长沙壹实达机械有限公司 Mechanical yaw brake

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105221613A (en) * 2014-06-13 2016-01-06 申克霍夫曼碳科技股份公司 For the driftage braking device of wind energy plant
CN105221613B (en) * 2014-06-13 2018-04-20 申克霍夫曼碳科技股份公司 Yaw brake device for wind energy plant
CN104930081A (en) * 2015-07-10 2015-09-23 杨崇庆 Normally-closed fixed belleville spring caliper disc brake
CN109253187A (en) * 2018-11-16 2019-01-22 烟台艾迪精密机械股份有限公司 A kind of machinery rotation brake
CN109253187B (en) * 2018-11-16 2023-08-15 烟台艾迪精密机械股份有限公司 Mechanical rotary brake
CN109990017A (en) * 2019-04-29 2019-07-09 焦作瑞塞尔盘式制动器有限公司 Yawing brake of aerogenerator and wind-driven generator
CN112343944A (en) * 2020-12-22 2021-02-09 安顺西秀区新安科协机械有限责任公司 Single-cylinder dry yaw brake structure

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Granted publication date: 20160817

Termination date: 20211226