CN103696607A - Prestressed assembled board column structure with steel supports and construction method thereof - Google Patents
Prestressed assembled board column structure with steel supports and construction method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN103696607A CN103696607A CN201410014972.6A CN201410014972A CN103696607A CN 103696607 A CN103696607 A CN 103696607A CN 201410014972 A CN201410014972 A CN 201410014972A CN 103696607 A CN103696607 A CN 103696607A
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Abstract
The invention relates to a prestressed assembled board column structure with steel supports. The prestressed assembled board column structure consists of prefabricated columns (1) with built-in fittings (3), prefabricated boards (2) and steel supports (5), wherein the prefabricated boards are rib-dense prefabricated boards with ribs in dual directions; the built-in fittings and the prefabricated columns are molded integrally by pouring; the prefabricated columns are connected together with the prefabricated boards via prestress and friction force produced by prestressed ribs; and the steel supports are connected with the built-in fittings through high-strength bolts. Each built-in fitting consists of two pieces of single-angle steel (6), a node plate (7) and four bolts (9) with bent hooks; each node plate is spliced between the first sides of every two pieces of single-angle steel (6); and the bolts extend out of the second sides of the single-angle steel and are anchored in the prefabricated columns respectively. The prestressed assembled board column structure disclosed by the invention is convenient to install, is low in cost, is high in seismic resistance, and is suitable for the technical field of seismic resistance in building structures.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of prestressing force assembling slab column system and construction method thereof supporting with steel, be applicable to the technical field of building structure aseismatic.
Background technology
Prestressing force assembling slab column system is the structure of using precast plate and prefabricated post to be formed by connecting by prestressing force.This structure due to easily manufactured, assembling is simple and structural performance is good, and applied widely.Wherein, the anti-seismic performance that how to improve prestressing force assembling slab column system is a very important problem.
As shown in Figure 1, traditional prestressing force assembling slab column system is comprised of prefabricated post 1, precast plate 2, and in order to improve the anti-seismic performance of structure, the shear wall 4 that sometimes also can increase some meets the antidetonation demand of structure.But shear wall is traditional reinforced concrete structure, himself weight is larger, has increased to a certain extent dead load, causes the increase of estimated cost simultaneously.
In prior art, need a kind of prestressing force assembling slab column system little, easy for installation and that anti-seismic performance is good of conducting oneself with dignity.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of prestressing force assembling slab column system supporting with steel, the setting that steel supports can replace the shear wall in original structure, greatly reduces dead load, and the Hysteresis Behavior that steel supports is on the other hand better, the effectively lateral displacement of control structure, the anti-seismic performance of raising structure.
According to the prestressing force assembling slab column system supporting with steel of the present invention, by the prefabricated post with built-in fitting, precast plate and steel, support and form, precast plate is two-way close rib precast plate with ribbing, built-in fitting and the moulding of prefabricated post formed by integrally casting, the prestressing force that prefabricated post produces by presstressed reinforcing steel and frictional force and precast plate link together, and steel supports and is connected with the built-in fitting of prefabricated post by high-strength bolt.
Preferably, built-in fitting is comprised of two single angles, a gusset plate and four crab-bolts with crotch, single angle comprises first side and Second Edge, and gusset plate splices between the first side of two single angles, and crab-bolt is stretched out respectively and is anchored in prefabricated post from the Second Edge of single angle.
Preferably, between single angle and gusset plate, by high-strength bolt, splice, steel supports and is connected with the gusset plate of built-in fitting by high-strength bolt.
On the other hand, the present invention relates to a kind of method of building above-mentioned prestressing force assembling slab column system, comprise the following steps:
(1) in factory, built-in fitting, prefabricated post, precast plate and steel support manufacturing are completed, wherein built-in fitting and prefabricated post are by the crab-bolt formed by integrally casting moulding with crotch;
(2) prefabricated post with built-in fitting and precast plate being transported to job site applies prestressing force and splices;
(3) steel is supported with gusset plate and be connected to form by high-strength bolt the prestressing force assembling slab column system supporting with steel.
The prestressing force assembling slab column system supporting with steel provided by the invention has the following advantages:
1. make processing simple, easy for installation.Plate in structure and post all can prefabrications, are easy to ensure the quality of products, and on-the-spotly only each member need be lifted to splicing, easy for installation, can obviously improve the comprehensive benefit of structure.
2. the steel in the present invention supports and can replace the shear wall in existing structure, greatly reduces dead load, increases economic efficiency to a great extent, cost-saving.
3. the Hysteresis Behavior that steel supports is better, and the effectively lateral displacement of control structure meets the antidetonation demand of structure.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is traditional prestressing force assembling slab column system schematic diagram with shear wall.
Fig. 2 is the prestressing force assembling slab column system schematic diagram supporting with steel.
Fig. 3 is the prefabricated post schematic diagram with built-in fitting.
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of steel support and connection.
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of built-in fitting.
Fig. 6 is that steel supports and with the connection diagram of the prefabricated post of built-in fitting.
The specific embodiment
For making the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, hereinafter in connection with accompanying drawing, embodiments of the invention are elaborated.It should be noted that, in the situation that not conflicting, embodiment and the feature in embodiment in the application can be combined mutually.
The invention provides and a kind ofly can improve structural seismic performance, and can effectively improve the prestressing force assembling slab column system supporting with steel of efficiency of construction.As shown in Fig. 2-6, total supports 5 (it is schematically illustrated part that the steel shown in figure supports 5) by the prefabricated post 1 with built-in fitting 3, precast plate 2 and steel and forms, and precast plate 2 is two-way close rib precast plate with ribbing.Steel supports 5 and passes through high-strength bolt 8 interconnections on the built-in fitting 3 of contiguous prefabricated post 1.
Preferably, built-in fitting 3 is comprised of two single angles 6, a gusset plate 7 and four crab-bolts 9 with crotch, single angle 6 comprises first side and Second Edge, and gusset plate 7 is clipped between the first side of two single angles 6, and crab-bolt 9 is stretched out respectively and is anchored in prefabricated post 1 from the Second Edge of single angle 6.Between single angle 6 and gusset plate 7, by high-strength bolt 8, splice, built-in fitting 3 by the crab-bolt 9 with crotch, be connected with prefabricated post 1 and with prefabricated post 1 formed by integrally casting moulding.With prefabricated post 1, the precast plate 2 of built-in fitting 3, be transported to scene after being prefabricated in the factory and carry out assembledly, and the prestressing force producing by presstressed reinforcing steel and frictional force links together, and steel supports 5 and is connected with gusset plate 7 by high-strength bolt 8.
The working procedure of the prestressing force assembling slab column system supporting with steel of the present invention mainly comprises prefabricated post, precast plate, the manufacture of steel support and the scene splicing of each member etc. with built-in fitting.The working procedure of the prestressing force assembling slab column system supporting with steel of the present invention is: in factory, built-in fitting 3, prefabricated post 1, precast plate 2 and steel are supported to 5 and complete, wherein built-in fitting 3 and prefabricated post 1 are by the crab-bolt 9 formed by integrally casting moulding (as shown in Fig. 5-6) with crotch, then the prefabricated post with built-in fitting 31 and precast plate 2 are transported to job site and apply prestressing force and splice, finally steel is supported 5 and the gusset plate 7 of built-in fitting 3 by high-strength bolt 8, be connected to form the prestressing force assembling slab column system (as shown in Fig. 2 and 6) supporting with steel.
Although the disclosed embodiment of the present invention as above, the embodiment that described content just adopts for the ease of understanding the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention.Technician in any the technical field of the invention; do not departing under the prerequisite of the disclosed spirit and scope of the present invention; can do any modification and variation what implement in form and in details; but scope of patent protection of the present invention, still must be as the criterion with the scope that appending claims was defined.
Claims (5)
1. the prestressing force assembling slab column system supporting with steel, it is characterized in that, by the prefabricated post with built-in fitting (3) (1), precast plate (2) and steel, supporting (5) forms, described precast plate (2) is two-way close rib precast plate with ribbing, described built-in fitting (3) and described prefabricated post (1) formed by integrally casting moulding, the prestressing force that described prefabricated post (1) produces by presstressed reinforcing steel and frictional force and described precast plate (2) link together, and described steel supports (5) and is connected with the described built-in fitting (3) of described prefabricated post (1) by high-strength bolt.
2. prestressing force assembling slab column system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described built-in fitting is comprised of two single angles (6), a gusset plate (7) and four crab-bolts with crotch (9), described single angle comprises first side and Second Edge, described gusset plate splicing is between the first side of two single angles, and described crab-bolt is stretched out respectively and is anchored in described prefabricated post from the Second Edge of described single angle.
3. prestressing force assembling slab column system according to claim 2, is characterized in that, between described single angle and described gusset plate, by high-strength bolt, splices.
4. prestressing force assembling slab column system according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described steel supports and is connected with the described gusset plate of described built-in fitting by high-strength bolt.
5. build a method for prestressing force assembling slab column system according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, comprise the following steps:
(1) in factory, built-in fitting, prefabricated post, precast plate and steel support manufacturing are completed, wherein built-in fitting and prefabricated post are by the crab-bolt formed by integrally casting moulding with crotch;
(2) prefabricated post with built-in fitting and precast plate being transported to job site applies prestressing force and splices;
(3) steel is supported with gusset plate and be connected to form by high-strength bolt the prestressing force assembling slab column system supporting with steel.
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CN201410014972.6A CN103696607B (en) | 2014-01-14 | 2014-01-14 | A kind of prestressing force assembling slab column system with bracing members and construction method thereof |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104895229A (en) * | 2015-06-08 | 2015-09-09 | 上海市机械施工集团有限公司 | Prefabricated steel joint concrete slab-column structure and hoisting method thereof |
WO2016197919A1 (en) * | 2015-06-08 | 2016-12-15 | 上海市机械施工集团有限公司 | Prefabricated light steel concrete plate column structure and construction method therefor |
CN109235733A (en) * | 2018-10-16 | 2019-01-18 | 北京工业大学 | A kind of assembled plate column structure using prestressed steel bar and the anti-buckling support of inner core bending-type |
CN110306673A (en) * | 2019-07-03 | 2019-10-08 | 沈阳建筑大学 | A kind of multistory large spaces building structure |
CN110397164A (en) * | 2018-04-24 | 2019-11-01 | 中国矿业大学(北京) | A kind of two dimension prestressing assembled slab column system and its construction method |
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Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN104895229A (en) * | 2015-06-08 | 2015-09-09 | 上海市机械施工集团有限公司 | Prefabricated steel joint concrete slab-column structure and hoisting method thereof |
WO2016197919A1 (en) * | 2015-06-08 | 2016-12-15 | 上海市机械施工集团有限公司 | Prefabricated light steel concrete plate column structure and construction method therefor |
EA034519B1 (en) * | 2015-06-08 | 2020-02-17 | Шанхай Мекенайзд Констракшн Груп Ко., Лтд. | Prefabricated light steel concrete plate column structure and construction method therefor |
CN110397164A (en) * | 2018-04-24 | 2019-11-01 | 中国矿业大学(北京) | A kind of two dimension prestressing assembled slab column system and its construction method |
CN109235733A (en) * | 2018-10-16 | 2019-01-18 | 北京工业大学 | A kind of assembled plate column structure using prestressed steel bar and the anti-buckling support of inner core bending-type |
CN110306673A (en) * | 2019-07-03 | 2019-10-08 | 沈阳建筑大学 | A kind of multistory large spaces building structure |
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