CN103696510A - Thermal storage water wall and solar greenhouse comprising same - Google Patents

Thermal storage water wall and solar greenhouse comprising same Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103696510A
CN103696510A CN201310723117.8A CN201310723117A CN103696510A CN 103696510 A CN103696510 A CN 103696510A CN 201310723117 A CN201310723117 A CN 201310723117A CN 103696510 A CN103696510 A CN 103696510A
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China
Prior art keywords
wall
accumulation
water
rubber
water quality
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CN201310723117.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103696510B (en
Inventor
王克安
吕晓惠
杨宁
孙建磊
孙凯宁
李锡东
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Vegetable Research Institute of Shandong Academy of Agricultural Sciences
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Vegetable Research Institute of Shandong Academy of Agricultural Sciences
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A30/00Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
    • Y02A30/24Structural elements or technologies for improving thermal insulation
    • Y02A30/244Structural elements or technologies for improving thermal insulation using natural or recycled building materials, e.g. straw, wool, clay or used tires
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor

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  • Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)
  • Finishing Walls (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a thermal storage water wall and a solar greenhouse comprising same. The thermal storage water wall comprises a plurality of rubber water bags for containing water, the rubber water bags are arranged, and when in a water filled state, are supported by a framework to form a wall body, and the outside of the wall body is provided with a thermal insulation layer. The invention also provides a solar greenhouse comprising the thermal storage water wall. Besides the basic functions of existing walls, the thermal storage water wall also has a thermal storage function, thereby being small in floor space occupation, improving the land utilization rate and protecting the soil structure compared with soil walls, and omitting clay and saving the cultivated land resources compared with brick wall structures. Besides, the thermal storage water wall is composed of the rubber water bags, the framework and the thermal insulation layer, thereby being simple in construction process and reusable after being removed and further being sustainable.

Description

Accumulation of heat water quality body of wall and adopt the heliogreenhouse of this body of wall
technical field
The present invention relates to heliogreenhouse, also relate to the body of wall of heliogreenhouse.
background technology
Raising along with agricultural structure adjustment and living standards of the people, the key facility that heliogreenhouse is produced as northern area winter vegetable has obtained large-area applying, but the sunlight greenhouse structure of various places is widely different at present, and particularly the material of body of wall, structure and construction aspect are especially obvious.At present, in production, applying maximum bodies of wall is cob wall and brick wall.Cob wall bottom thickness reaches 4-6m, the area that occupies cultivated land is large, land utilization ratio is low, the constructional materials of cob wall is taken from the topsoil in heliogreenhouse, not only destroyed the soil texture of growing area in booth, cause the recessed of the interior growing area of booth simultaneously, cause growing area soil moisture large, rainwater easily occurs and pour in down a chimney.The material of manufacturing brick wall is loam brick, produces the required clay resource of loam brick and belongs in arable land compared with the clay of high-quality, and serious waste land resources, has run counter to the policy that country limits the use of clay-ware.In addition, no matter be cob wall or brick wall, build process is complicated, construction period is long, remove difficult, after dismounting, can not reuse or recycling rate of waterused very low.
summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of accumulation of heat water quality body of wall.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, technical scheme of the present invention is:
Accumulation of heat water quality body of wall, comprises some rubber water bags for splendid attire water, and these rubber water bags are arranged and by skeleton, support and be shaped to wall body under the state of these rubber water bag splendid attire water, and there is insulation layer in wall body outside.
Above-mentioned accumulation of heat water quality body of wall, rubber water bag is rectangular-shaped or column under the state of splendid attire water.
Above-mentioned accumulation of heat water quality body of wall, skeleton comprises outer bogie side frame, interior bogie side frame and the tie-beam that connects outer bogie side frame and interior bogie side frame, is formed for placing the mezzanine space of rubber water bag between outer bogie side frame and interior bogie side frame.
Above-mentioned accumulation of heat water quality body of wall, place in mezzanine space for being the rubber water bag of column under splendid attire water state, rubber water bag vertically-arranged and close-packed arrays, arrange one deck or inside and outsidely arrange in turn two-layer or multilayer rubber water bag in mezzanine space.
Above-mentioned accumulation of heat water quality body of wall, skeleton comprises body of wall is divided into multilayer and for the support platform of support rubber water bag and the pillar that supports support platform from height.
Above-mentioned accumulation of heat water quality body of wall, rubber water bag is provided with tube connector to realize water filling and drain function, and two rubber water bags can be interconnected also can be independent of one another.
Above-mentioned accumulation of heat water quality body of wall, insulation layer is resin expanded warming plate, cement foaming insulation board or rock cotton board, resin expanded warming plate is plastic extrusion heated board, polyurethane thermal insulation board, phenolic-aldehyde heat-insulation board or PE warming plate.
Above-mentioned accumulation of heat water quality body of wall, the thick 80-120cm of body of wall, insulation bed thickness 10-15cm.
Above-mentioned accumulation of heat water quality body of wall, each member of skeleton adopts and removably connects.
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of heliogreenhouse.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, technical scheme of the present invention is:
Heliogreenhouse, is characterized in that: adopt above-mentioned accumulation of heat water quality body of wall.
Accumulation of heat water quality body of wall consists of the rubber water bag of some splendid attire water; rubber water bag is supported and is shaped to wall body by skeleton, wall body outside has insulation layer, the present invention to have outside the basic function of existing body of wall; also there is heat accumulation function; compare with cob wall, floor space is little, improves land utilization ratio; soil protection structure; compare with brick wall structure, do not use clay, farmland saving resource.In addition, accumulation of heat water quality body of wall consists of rubber water bag, skeleton and insulation layer, and build process is simple, after dismounting, can reuse, and has sustainability.
accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in more detail:
Fig. 1 is the top view of one embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the lateral view of another embodiment of the present invention.
In figure: 1 support platform, 2 pillars, 3 water, 4 rubber water bags, 5 interior bogie side frames, 6 outer bogie side frames, 7 water, 8 rubber water bags.
The specific embodiment
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, accumulation of heat water quality body of wall comprises some rubber water bags 4 for splendid attire water, and these rubber water bags are arranged and by skeleton, support and be shaped to wall body under the state of these rubber water bag splendid attire water 3, and there is insulation layer in wall body outside.
Particularly, rubber water bag is rectangular-shaped or column under the state of splendid attire water.
Fig. 1 shows a kind of form of skeleton, and skeleton comprises outer bogie side frame 6, interior bogie side frame 5 and the tie-beam that connects outer bogie side frame and interior bogie side frame, is formed for placing the mezzanine space of rubber water bag 8, splendid attire water 7 in rubber water bag between outer bogie side frame and interior bogie side frame.Place in mezzanine space for being the rubber water bag of column under splendid attire water state, rubber water bag vertically-arranged and close-packed arrays, arrange one deck or inside and outsidely arrange in turn two-layer or multilayer rubber water bag in mezzanine space.
Fig. 2 shows the another kind of form of skeleton, and skeleton comprises body of wall is divided into multilayer and for the support platform 1 of support rubber water bag and the pillar 2 that supports support platform from height.
Rubber water bag is provided with tube connector to realize water filling and drain function, and two rubber water bags can be interconnected also can be independent of one another.The accumulation of heat in natural environment of water in rubber water bag heats up, and can in Various Seasonal, implement warm-water irrigation to booth, improves output and the quality of Plants.
Particularly, insulation layer is resin expanded warming plate, cement foaming insulation board or rock cotton board, and resin expanded warming plate is plastic extrusion heated board, polyurethane thermal insulation board, phenolic-aldehyde heat-insulation board or PE warming plate.
Particularly, the thick 80-120cm of body of wall.Insulation bed thickness 10-15cm.
Heliogreenhouse, adopts above-mentioned accumulation of heat water quality body of wall.

Claims (10)

1. accumulation of heat water quality body of wall, is characterized in that: comprise some rubber water bags for splendid attire water, these rubber water bags are arranged and by skeleton, support and be shaped to wall body under the state of these rubber water bag splendid attire water, and there is insulation layer in wall body outside.
2. accumulation of heat water quality body of wall according to claim 1, is characterized in that: rubber water bag is rectangular-shaped or column under the state of splendid attire water.
3. accumulation of heat water quality body of wall according to claim 1, is characterized in that: skeleton comprises outer bogie side frame, interior bogie side frame and the tie-beam that connects outer bogie side frame and interior bogie side frame, is formed for placing the mezzanine space of rubber water bag between outer bogie side frame and interior bogie side frame.
4. accumulation of heat water quality body of wall according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: what in mezzanine space, place is under splendid attire water state, to be the rubber water bag of column, rubber water bag vertically-arranged and close-packed arrays, arrange one deck or inside and outsidely arrange in turn two-layer or multilayer rubber water bag in mezzanine space.
5. accumulation of heat water quality body of wall according to claim 1, is characterized in that: skeleton comprises body of wall is divided into multilayer and for the support platform of support rubber water bag and the pillar that supports support platform from height.
6. accumulation of heat water quality body of wall according to claim 1, is characterized in that: rubber water bag is provided with tube connector to realize water filling and drain function, and two rubber water bags can be interconnected also can be independent of one another.
7. accumulation of heat water quality body of wall according to claim 1, is characterized in that: insulation layer is resin expanded warming plate, cement foaming insulation board or rock cotton board, and resin expanded warming plate is plastic extrusion heated board, polyurethane thermal insulation board, phenolic-aldehyde heat-insulation board or PE warming plate.
8. accumulation of heat water quality body of wall according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the thick 80-120cm of body of wall, insulation bed thickness 10-15cm.
9. accumulation of heat water quality body of wall according to claim 1, is characterized in that: each member of skeleton adopts and removably connects.
10. heliogreenhouse, is characterized in that: adopt the arbitrary described accumulation of heat water quality body of wall of claim 1-9.
CN201310723117.8A 2013-12-25 2013-12-25 Thermal storage water wall and adopt the heliogreenhouse of this body of wall Expired - Fee Related CN103696510B (en)

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CN201310723117.8A CN103696510B (en) 2013-12-25 2013-12-25 Thermal storage water wall and adopt the heliogreenhouse of this body of wall

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106613537A (en) * 2016-11-16 2017-05-10 北方工业大学 Solar-driven sunlight greenhouse automatic temperature-adjusting drip irrigation system
CN107667722A (en) * 2016-08-02 2018-02-09 长春市艺心农业科技有限公司 Water accumulation of heat self-temperature-regulating warmhouse booth

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101294422A (en) * 2007-04-29 2008-10-29 李仙 Ecological energy-saving method for building
CN202232334U (en) * 2011-09-09 2012-05-30 胡永军 Foam wall body heat-storage-type sunlight greenhouse
KR20120070656A (en) * 2010-12-22 2012-07-02 에스지티(주) Energy save country house use greenhouse
CN102754574A (en) * 2012-04-26 2012-10-31 甘肃省农业科学院蔬菜研究所 Novel double-effect solar greenhouse and building method thereof
CN203661709U (en) * 2013-12-25 2014-06-25 山东省农业科学院蔬菜花卉研究所 Thermal storage water wall of solar greenhouse

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101294422A (en) * 2007-04-29 2008-10-29 李仙 Ecological energy-saving method for building
KR20120070656A (en) * 2010-12-22 2012-07-02 에스지티(주) Energy save country house use greenhouse
CN202232334U (en) * 2011-09-09 2012-05-30 胡永军 Foam wall body heat-storage-type sunlight greenhouse
CN102754574A (en) * 2012-04-26 2012-10-31 甘肃省农业科学院蔬菜研究所 Novel double-effect solar greenhouse and building method thereof
CN203661709U (en) * 2013-12-25 2014-06-25 山东省农业科学院蔬菜花卉研究所 Thermal storage water wall of solar greenhouse

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107667722A (en) * 2016-08-02 2018-02-09 长春市艺心农业科技有限公司 Water accumulation of heat self-temperature-regulating warmhouse booth
CN106613537A (en) * 2016-11-16 2017-05-10 北方工业大学 Solar-driven sunlight greenhouse automatic temperature-adjusting drip irrigation system
CN106613537B (en) * 2016-11-16 2020-04-03 北方工业大学 Solar-driven sunlight greenhouse automatic temperature-adjusting drip irrigation system

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