Manual bottle opener
Technical field
The present invention relates to out the instrument of bottle, particularly relate to the manual bottle opener of opening cork bottle.
Background technology
The grape wine of selling in the market generally adopts stopper sealing bottleneck; during unlatching, need to use special Bottle opener could take out the stopper of sealing bottleneck; while using common bottle opener; need to bottle opener and bottleneck be fixed with a hand, with another hand, spiral needle firmly be screwed in to stopper, more firmly upwards draw; thereby stopper is extracted to bottleneck; its operation is wasted time and energy, and unreliable, often part stopper can be stayed in bottle.The Chinese invention patent ZL200810068046.1(applying date is on June 27th, 2008, Granted publication day is on April 6th, 2011) a kind of bottle opener of opening cork disclosed, this bottle opener comprises supporter, be located at two grip shank below supporter, a drive spindle, the first movable block with inner spiral groove, the second movable block with spiral needle, an activity-driven piece and a trip(ping) lever, in the second movable block main body, there is the cavity volume that connects upper and lower end face, in the first half of this cavity volume, fix a briquetting, the latter half of cavity volume is taper type cavity, in taper type cavity, place needle stand, needle stand lower end is spiral needle fixedly, at the bottom of cavity, there is interior clutch tooth on edge, at the bottom of needle stand, edge is provided with outer clutch tooth, between needle stand and briquetting, there is spacing, while using this bottle opener, drive spindle is lifted, the bottleneck of bottle to be opened is clamped between two grip shank, press drive spindle downwards, spiral needle screws in stopper, be pressed onto behind position, upwards lift drive spindle, spiral needle and stopper are pulled out, remove bottle, again press drive spindle, and then lift drive spindle, stopper is Automatic-falling spiral needle just, use this bottle opener can be time saving and energy saving, but de-plug has some setbacks, and easily skid while drawing the cork.
Summary of the invention
Technical matters to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of manual bottle opener, and during use, de-plug is very smooth and easy.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, basic conception of the present invention is: this manual bottle opener comprises housing, supporter, be located at two grip shank, connecting rod, drive spindle, guide holder assembly, needle stand assembly and a trip(ping) lever below supporter, housing lower end is fixedly connected with supporter, housing is fixed on above supporter, the cavity that has up/down perforation in housing and supporter, in cavity, hold from top to bottom needle stand assembly and guide holder assembly, cavity Inner wall has guide groove for needle stand assembly up-and-down movement, trip(ping) lever is arranged on the inner side of grip shank, needle stand assembly comprises a cavity volume that connects upper and lower end face, the first half of cavity volume is fixed a briquetting, the taper type of the latter half of cavity volume for dwindling from top to bottom, in cavity volume, place needle stand, needle stand lower end is spiral needle fixedly, at the bottom of cavity volume inwall, there is interior clutch tooth on edge, at the bottom of needle stand, edge is provided with outer clutch tooth, between needle stand and briquetting, there is spacing, guide holder assembly comprises guide holder and cover guide holder overcoat in the above, between guide holder outside face and guide holder overcoat inside face, be provided with steel ball, the helix pilot hole that has perforation in guide holder, this helix pilot hole can freely rotate along spiral needle axis, screens is located at guide holder and puts outward, screens and trip(ping) lever match, the two ends of connecting rod are flexibly connected with drive spindle one end and supporter respectively, briquetting is also flexibly connected with drive spindle, while using bottle opener, drive spindle is lifted, the bottleneck of bottle to be opened is clamped between two grip shank, press drive spindle downwards, spiral needle screws in stopper, be pressed onto behind position, upwards lift drive spindle, spiral needle and stopper are pulled out, and remove bottle, again press drive spindle, and then lift drive spindle, and spiral needle can not be rotated, and guide holder and stopper are along the axial rotation of spiral needle, steel ball between guide holder and guide holder overcoat is conducive to guide holder axial rotation, and stopper just comes off from spiral needle very swimmingly.
Further, a ratchet device is set between guide holder and guide holder overcoat, this ratchet device is comprised of the ratchet of ratchet, retracing spring and guide holder overcoat inside face, one end of ratchet and guide holder are flexibly connected, retracing spring is fixed between ratchet and guide holder, ratchet device can restricted guidance seat hand of rotation, the problem of skidding while drawing the cork with regard to solving.
Further, two grip shank, one is movable handle, one is fixed handle, and fixed handle is formed by a side direction downward-extension of supporter lower end, and trip(ping) lever is arranged on the inner side of fixed handle, the opposite side of movable handle and supporter lower end is flexibly connected, and is provided with stage clip between movable handle and supporter.
Further, a ball is set on described needle stand, can reduces the friction force of relative motion between needle stand and briquetting.
Further, grip shank outer surface is provided with groove, is also provided with groove on drive spindle surface, can increase the friction force between hand and grip shank or drive spindle, so that can not slide while holding tight grip shank or drive spindle.
Further, guide holder has salient point on lower surface, while moving back plug, can increase the friction force between guide holder and stopper, guarantees de-plug smoothly.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention is described in further detail.
Fig. 1 is the block diagram of manual bottle opener.
Fig. 2 is the section-drawing of manual bottle opener.
Fig. 3 is guide holder assembly exploded drawings.
Fig. 4 is that guide holder assembly is along the cutaway view of B-B direction.
The specific embodiment
Preferred forms is described now by reference to the accompanying drawings, and this manual bottle opener comprises housing 1, supporter 2, be located at two grip shank (3,4), connecting rod 5, drive spindle 6, guide holder assembly 7, needle stand assembly 8 and a trip(ping) lever 9 below supporter, described housing 1 is fixed on above supporter 2, has the cavity of up/down perforation in housing 1 and supporter 2, holds from top to bottom needle stand assembly 8 in cavity, and cavity Inner wall has guide groove 10 for needle stand assembly 8 up-and-down movements, described two grip shank (3,4) are a fixed clamp handle 4 and an activity grip shank 3, fixed clamp handle 4 is formed by a side direction downward-extension of supporter 1 lower end, outside fixed clamp handle fluted 14, trip(ping) lever 9 is arranged on the inner side of fixed clamp handle 4, the opposite side of activity grip shank 3 and supporter 2 lower ends is flexibly connected, and is provided with stage clip 11 between activity grip shank 3 and supporter 2, described needle stand assembly 8 comprises a cavity volume 12 that connects upper and lower end face, the first half of cavity volume 12 is fixed a briquetting 13, the taper type of the latter half of cavity volume 12 for dwindling from top to bottom, the interior placement needle stand 15 of cavity volume 12, there is a ball 16 needle stand 15 upper ends, and needle stand 15 lower ends are spiral needle 17 fixedly, and at the bottom of cavity volume 12 inwalls, there is interior clutch tooth on edge, 15 ends of needle stand, have spacing along being provided with outer clutch tooth between needle stand 15 and briquetting 13, described guide holder assembly 7 comprises guide holder 18 and cover guide holder overcoat 19 in the above, the helix pilot hole 21 that has perforation in guide holder 18, this helix pilot hole 21 can freely rotate along spiral needle 17 axis, guide holder has salient point 20 on 18 lower surfaces, on guide holder overcoat 19, there are screens 22 and trip(ping) lever 9 to match, between guide holder 18 outside faces and guide holder overcoat 19 inside faces, be provided with steel ball 23 and ratchet device 24, this ratchet device is by ratchet 25, the ratchet 27 of retracing spring 26 and guide holder overcoat inside face forms, one end of ratchet 25 and guide holder 18 are flexibly connected, retracing spring 26 is fixed between ratchet 25 and guide holder 18, the two ends of described connecting rod 5 are flexibly connected with one end of drive spindle 6 and supporter 1 respectively, and briquetting 13 is also flexibly connected with drive spindle 6, on drive spindle 6 surfaces also fluted 14.While using bottle opener, upwards draw drive spindle 6, screens 22 and trip(ping) lever 9 on guide holder overcoat 19 are buckled, guide holder overcoat 19 is motionless, needle stand assembly 8 under the pulling force of drive spindle 6 along guide groove 10 straight-line motion upwards, the clutch tooth engagement on the clutch tooth on edge, 15 end of needle stand and edge, 12 end of cavity volume, needle stand 15 and spiral needle 17 can not be rotated, spiral needle 17 drives guide holder 18 clickwises in upward movement process, ratchet 25 is not bitten ratchet 27, guide holder 18 continues clickwise, drive spindle 6 is moved to after vertex, bottle opener is placed in to bottleneck, two grip shank (3 of holding with a firm grip, 4), press down drive spindle 6, bottle stopper has antagonistic force upwards to spiral needle 17, on needle stand 15 and ball 16, move, cause the clutch tooth on edge, 15 end of needle stand separated with the clutch tooth on edge, 12 end of cavity volume, continue to press down drive spindle 6, needle stand 15 contacts with briquetting 13 with ball 16, needle stand 15 and spiral needle 17 move downward, spiral needle 17 has an anti-clockwise application force by 21 pairs of guide holders 18 of pilot hole, ratchet 25 is bitten ratchet 27 under retracing spring 26 elastic force, guide holder 18 can not left-hand revolution, because the pilot hole 21 on guide holder 18 is motionless, spiral needle 17 can only screw in stopper along the helix direction of pilot hole 21, drive spindle 6 up draws after being pressed onto nadir again, now grip shank (3, 4) extruding bottleneck, bottleneck edge extruding trip(ping) lever 9 causes trip(ping) lever 9 to move outward, screens 22 on trip(ping) lever 9 and guide holder overcoat 19 is departed from, guide holder assembly 7 can up-and-down movement, because causing the previously separated clutch tooth on edge, 15 end of needle stand and the clutch tooth on edge, 12 end of cavity volume, stopper and the friction drag of bottle inwall again mesh, spiral needle 17 can not be rotated, needle stand assembly 8 together with guide holder assembly 7 along guide groove 10 upward movements, drive spindle 6 is toward being pulled to most significant bit, stopper is just pulled out, remove bottle opener, again by the past lowest order that is depressed into of drive spindle 6, screens 22 and trip(ping) lever 9 on guide holder overcoat 19 are buckled again, guide holder assembly 7 can not up-and-down movement, pulling drive bar 6 again, needle stand assembly 8 is along guide groove 10 straight-line motion upwards, the clutch tooth on edge, 15 end of needle stand and the clutch tooth on edge, 12 end of cavity volume are in engagement simultaneously, spiral needle 17 can not be rotated, spiral needle 17 is in motion process up, the application force that has a clickwise by 21 pairs of guide holders 18 of pilot hole, because ratchet 25 is not bitten ratchet 27, guide holder 18 clockwise direction rotations, guide holder 18 drives the stopper rotation of close contact with it, steel ball 23 between guide holder 18 and guide holder overcoat 19 is conducive to the rotation of guide holder 18, stopper more easily comes off from spiral needle 17, de-plug becomes more smooth and easy, the salient point 20 of guide holder 18 bottoms can increase friction force between stopper and guide holder 18, during rotation, guide holder 18 and stopper can not separate.