CN103691643B - Method for spraying thermal control coating on surface of honeycomb structure on inner side of spacecraft sun shade - Google Patents

Method for spraying thermal control coating on surface of honeycomb structure on inner side of spacecraft sun shade Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103691643B
CN103691643B CN201310642615.XA CN201310642615A CN103691643B CN 103691643 B CN103691643 B CN 103691643B CN 201310642615 A CN201310642615 A CN 201310642615A CN 103691643 B CN103691643 B CN 103691643B
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China
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honeycomb
spray
control coating
spacecraft
spraying
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CN103691643A (en
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陈砚朋
季琨
曹康丽
王晓占
郑义
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Shanghai Institute of Satellite Equipment
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Shanghai Institute of Satellite Equipment
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Abstract

The invention provides a method for spraying a thermal control coating on the surface of a honeycomb structure on the inner side of a spacecraft sun shade. The method comprises the following steps: spraying on the surface of the honeycomb structure is performed through the procedures of surface pretreatment, cleaning, spraying, leakage detecting and supplementary spraying. Through the method for the spraying on the surface of the honeycomb structure, a delustering and thermal control coating which is tidy in outer appearance, even in thickness and excellent in adhesive force is formed on the surface of the honeycomb structure through spraying, the requirements of the spacecraft sun shade on the thermal control coating can be met, and the reliability of a spacecraft in-orbit operation is improved. The method provided by the invention is strong in practicability, simple and easy to lean, can prevent blindness in the spraying on the honeycomb structure, improves the working efficiency and coated product quality.

Description

Honeycomb heat control coating layer on surface spraying method inside spacecraft sky shade
Technical field
The present invention relates to the honeycomb surface spraying method in coating and application techniques field, specifically honeycomb heat control coating layer on surface spraying method inside a kind of spacecraft sky shade.
Background technology
Sky shade, is mounted in optical lens, camera and video camera front end, blocks the device of harmful light, is also one of the most frequently used optical accessory.Sky shade, for suppressing picture halation, avoiding veiling glare to enter camera lens, protecting camera and camera lens to exempt from accident collision, can play good effect for the potential quality etc. giving full play to lens optical.The inwall of high-quality sky shade is through multiple delustring process, and the reflectivity of its inwall is only about 10%, and during use, itself can not produce refraction to eyeglass.
Inside spacecraft sky shade, spray delustring thermal control coating is one of important measures of inner surface delustring process.But honeycomb surface spraying uneven thickness inside sky shade, the blocked up place of coating then there will be tendency of chapping, and cause adhesive force poor, the place of cover light or drain spray then can be carried out reflective, affects image quality.Therefore, the whether even application of delustring thermal control coating relation to the image quality of spacecraft, become the new bottleneck that spacecraft sky shade is effectively applied.
At present, the patent in coating spraying method is a lot, and the old positive person of outstanding talent of such as TaiWan, China illustrates a kind of groove type spreader surface spraying method; Wang Yuning toasts lower-cost spraying method for the shell of consumer electronic product as mobile phone or computer etc. provides a kind of; Ge Xianci is easy to for automobile metal plate spray industry provides a kind of technological process compared with standard and has a kind of vehicle spray painting method that vehicle spray painting personnel grasp spraying technology, but does not all relate to for honeycomb surface coating spraying implementation method.
Because current spacecraft optical imagery load increases, quality of optical imaging requires to improve, therefore inside spacecraft sky shade the coating of honeycomb need that flat appearance, thickness are even, adhesive force well, do not have drain spray phenomenon, for the imaging in-orbit of spacecraft provides effective guarantee, therefore, the research for honeycomb heat control coating layer on surface spraying method has great importance.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is directed to above shortcomings in prior art, provide honeycomb heat control coating layer on surface spraying method inside a kind of spacecraft sky shade, the appearance of coat obtained by the method is smooth, thickness is even, adhesive force well, do not have drain spray phenomenon, thus meet the demand of the honeycomb such as the sky shade of modern spacecraft surface to thermal control coating.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions.
Honeycomb heat control coating layer on surface spraying method inside a kind of spacecraft sky shade, comprises the following steps:
Step 1, surface pretreatment: the honeycomb that righting is collapsed, and remove the remaining calymma of honeycomb;
Step 2, cleaning: adopt dust exhaust apparatus dust out and cull particle, and adopt lance ejection cleaning agent to clean honeycomb surface;
Step 3, spraying: adjustment torch parameters, adopts spray gun to spray coating;
Step 4, leak detection: adopt glare light electric torch to carry out drain spray inspection to honeycomb surface;
Step 5, fills spray: adopt spray gun to carry out a spray to drain spray place.
Preferably, in step 1, described remaining calymma is bottom honeycomb and honeycomb port diameter is greater than the calymma of 1mm.
Preferably, in step 2, described cleaning agent be following any one or appoint multiple:
-acetone;
-butyl acetate;
-absolute ethyl alcohol;
-dimethylbenzene.
Preferably, in step 3, described torch parameters comprises spray gun bore, spraying swath and spray gun pressure.
Preferably, described spray gun pressure is 0.1 ~ 0.3Mpa.
Preferably, in step 4, the luminous flux of described glare light electric torch is greater than 240 lumens.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has following beneficial effect: go out flat appearance at honeycomb surface spraying, thickness is even, delustring thermal control coating that adhesive force is good, meet the requirement of spacecraft sky shade to thermal control coating, improve spacecraft reliability in orbit.The present invention has very strong practicality, and simply, easy to learn, the blindness to honeycomb spraying can be avoided, increase work efficiency and the quality of sprayed product.
Accompanying drawing explanation
By reading the detailed description done non-limiting example with reference to the following drawings, other features, objects and advantages of the present invention will become more obvious:
Fig. 1 is sky shade internal cellular structure figure;
Fig. 2 is single honeycomb schematic diagram.
Detailed description of the invention
Be clearly and completely described the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention below, obviously, described embodiment is only the present invention's part embodiment, instead of whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, this area usual spray personnel, not making the every other embodiment obtained under creative work prerequisite, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
Present embodiments provide honeycomb heat control coating layer on surface spraying method inside a kind of spacecraft sky shade, comprise the following steps:
Step 1, surface pretreatment: the honeycomb that righting is collapsed, and remove the remaining calymma of honeycomb;
Step 2, cleaning: adopt dust exhaust apparatus dust out and cull particle, and adopt lance ejection cleaning agent to clean honeycomb surface;
Step 3, spraying: adjustment torch parameters, adopts spray gun to spray coating;
Step 4, leak detection: adopt glare light electric torch to carry out drain spray inspection to honeycomb surface;
Step 5, fills spray: adopt spray gun to carry out a spray to drain spray place.
Further, in step 1, described remaining calymma is bottom honeycomb and honeycomb port diameter is greater than the calymma of 1mm.
Further, in step 2, described cleaning agent be following any one or appoint multiple:
-acetone;
-butyl acetate;
-absolute ethyl alcohol;
-dimethylbenzene.
Further, in step 3, described torch parameters comprises spray gun bore, spraying swath and spray gun pressure.
Further, described spray gun pressure is 0.1 ~ 0.3Mpa.
Further, in step 4, the luminous flux of described glare light electric torch is greater than 240 lumens.
The present embodiment is specially:
Step 1, surface pretreatment: all honeycomb walls collapsed all are held up directly with tweezers, and the remaining calymma Ex-all bottom all honeycombs and honeycomb port diameter being greater than 1mm.
Step 2, removes clean with dust catcher by the residual particles bottom honeycomb and dust, then thoroughly cleans honeycomb surface with jet type spray gun spraying cleaning agent.
Wherein, described cleaning agent is one in the organic solvents such as acetone, butyl acetate, absolute ethyl alcohol, dimethylbenzene or its mixture;
Step 3, adjustment torch parameters, adopts spray gun to spray coating; Wherein, described Compressed Gas is without the one in oily anhydrous compressed nitrogen, compressed air; The viscosity of described thermal control coating is 15 ~ 20s (being coated with-4 glasss); Described spray gun pressure is 0.1 ~ 0.3mpa;
Step 4, carefully checks coating surface with glare light electric torch, and delustring thermal control coating has strong assimilation effect to light, when honeycomb surface have strong reflective time, then assert that coating is partially thin or have drain spray phenomenon herein.
Step 5, adopts the spraying method in third step to carry out a spray to drain spray place.
Above specific embodiments of the invention are described.It is to be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to above-mentioned particular implementation, those skilled in the art can make various distortion or amendment within the scope of the claims, and this does not affect flesh and blood of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. a honeycomb heat control coating layer on surface spraying method inside spacecraft sky shade, is characterized in that, comprise the following steps:
Step 1, surface pretreatment: the honeycomb that righting is collapsed, and remove the remaining calymma of honeycomb;
Step 2, cleaning: adopt dust exhaust apparatus dust out and cull particle, and adopt lance ejection cleaning agent to clean honeycomb surface;
Step 3, spraying: adjustment torch parameters, adopts spray gun to spray coating;
Step 4, leak detection: adopt glare light electric torch to carry out drain spray inspection to honeycomb surface;
Step 5, fills spray: adopt spray gun to carry out a spray to drain spray place;
In step 1, described remaining calymma is bottom honeycomb and honeycomb port diameter is greater than the calymma of 1mm.
2. honeycomb heat control coating layer on surface spraying method inside spacecraft sky shade according to claim 1, is characterized in that, in step 2, described cleaning agent be following any one or appoint multiple:
-acetone;
-butyl acetate;
-absolute ethyl alcohol;
-dimethylbenzene.
3. honeycomb heat control coating layer on surface spraying method inside spacecraft sky shade according to claim 1, is characterized in that, in step 3, described torch parameters comprises spray gun bore, spraying swath and spray gun pressure.
4. honeycomb heat control coating layer on surface spraying method inside spacecraft sky shade according to claim 3, is characterized in that, described spray gun pressure is 0.1 ~ 0.3MPa.
5. honeycomb heat control coating layer on surface spraying method inside spacecraft sky shade according to claim 1, is characterized in that, in step 4, the luminous flux of described glare light electric torch is greater than 240 lumens.
CN201310642615.XA 2013-12-03 2013-12-03 Method for spraying thermal control coating on surface of honeycomb structure on inner side of spacecraft sun shade Active CN103691643B (en)

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CN113275663B (en) * 2021-05-18 2023-05-09 李雅馨 Device for enhancing adhesion of inner honeycomb structure surface of spacecraft sunshade

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102482169A (en) * 2009-05-29 2012-05-30 康宁股份有限公司 Method for coating honeycomb bodies
CN103316826A (en) * 2013-05-24 2013-09-25 上海卫星装备研究所 Spraying method applied to thermal-control coatings of spacecrafts

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8029702B2 (en) * 2008-02-01 2011-10-04 The Boeing Company Low solar absorptance, high emissivity, inorganic electrostatic dissipative thermal control coating

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102482169A (en) * 2009-05-29 2012-05-30 康宁股份有限公司 Method for coating honeycomb bodies
CN103316826A (en) * 2013-05-24 2013-09-25 上海卫星装备研究所 Spraying method applied to thermal-control coatings of spacecrafts

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