CN103682632B - A kind of method for searching star and star finder - Google Patents

A kind of method for searching star and star finder Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103682632B
CN103682632B CN201310740602.6A CN201310740602A CN103682632B CN 103682632 B CN103682632 B CN 103682632B CN 201310740602 A CN201310740602 A CN 201310740602A CN 103682632 B CN103682632 B CN 103682632B
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tuner
star
satellite
lnb
voltage
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CN103682632A (en
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曹仲昕
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ZHUHAI MAIYUE INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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ZHUHAI MAIYUE INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of method for searching star and star finder, by inputting satellite information to star finder, obtain the preset frequency of satellite, the output of 22K control modules and voltage control module is controlled according to preset frequency, and send lock command to tuner tuner, realize tuner locking, adjust the elevation angle and azimuth of antenna, it is in course of adjustment, set top box communicates with tuner, tuner signal intensity adjust gain voltage AGC is fed back to according to set top box, until when signal intensity reaches preset range, send prompt message, antenna is prompted to satelloid, star process is sought in completion.This programme only need to input satellite information to star finder, adjust antenna, you can realize to satellite antenna to star, it is simple to operate, and facilitate user oneself to complete.

Description

A kind of method for searching star and star finder
Technical field
The present invention relates to seek star field, more particularly to a kind of method for searching star and star finder.
Background technology
General satellite antenna needs special antenna installation personnel to star and holds star finder completion, special antenna installation people The hand-held star finder complex operation of member, its mode of operation is that ordinary family user is not easy to grasp, and therefore, ordinary family user will Want to realize satellite antenna to star, only wait the upper door operation of special antenna installation personnel, user oneself can not realize pair Satellite antenna to star.
The content of the invention
In view of this, the present invention provides a kind of method for searching star and star finder, multiple to solve star finder operation in the prior art Miscellaneous, user can not realize the shortcomings that oneself is operated, and its concrete scheme is as follows:
A kind of method for searching star, using star finder, including:
Input satellite information;
The output of 22K control modules and voltage control module is controlled according to the preset frequency of the satellite, is realized to high frequency The control of head LNB working conditions;
Lock command is sent to tuner tuner, realizes tuner locking;
According to the change of the tuner signal intensities received, adjust gain voltage AGC, until signal intensity reaches pre- Determine scope, prompt to complete.
Further, in addition to:
After the completion of prompting, star finder is closed, realizes the direct-connected of satellite antenna and set top box.
Further, in addition to:
The preset frequency of satellite of multiple satellites is prestored, according to the satellite information of input, searches the satellite of the satellite Preset frequency.
Further, it is described prompting completion be specially:
When voice prompt reaches preset frequency, prompt to seek star completion.
A kind of star finder, is connected with satellite antenna and set top box respectively, including:It is connected with the LNB mouths on satellite antenna Tuner tuner, the 22K control modules being respectively connected with tuner, voltage control module, gain voltage AGC control modules, Tuner output end is connected with set top box, the reminding module being connected with tuner, controls mould with 22K control modules and voltage respectively The connected master controller of block,
Master controller receives the satellite information of input, and the 22K control modules are controlled according to the preset frequency of the satellite And the output of voltage control module, realize the control to LNB working conditions;
The master controller sends lock command to the tuner, realizes tuner locking;
The signal intensity that the tuner is received changes, and adjusts the AGC voltages of AGC control modules, until tuner The signal intensity received reaches preset range, and reminding module sends prompting, and instruction is sought star and terminated.
Further, in addition to:The memory being connected with the master controller,
The preset frequency of the memory storage satellite.
Further, the reminding module is specially:Auditory tone cues module,
The auditory tone cues module seeks whether star is completed according to the different promptings of auditory tone cues frequency.
Further, the master controller is connected with tuner is specially:
The master controller is connected by icc buses with tuner.
Further, the signal of the voltage control module output is:13V, 18V voltage signal.
Further, according to the output of 22K control modules and voltage control module, the control to LNB working conditions is realized Specially:
22K control modules are opened, export square-wave signal, cut-in voltage control module exports 13V voltage signals, and LNB is opened Open;
22K control modules are opened, export square-wave signal, cut-in voltage control module exports 18V voltage signals, and LNB is opened Open;
22K control modules are closed, LNB is closed;
Voltage control module is closed, LNB is closed.
It can be seen from the above technical proposal that method for searching star disclosed by the invention, by inputting satellite information to star finder, The preset frequency of satellite is obtained, controls the output of 22K control modules and voltage control module according to preset frequency, and to tuner Tuner sends lock command, realizes tuner locking, adjusts the elevation angle and azimuth of antenna, be in course of adjustment, set top box Communicated with tuner, tuner signal intensity adjust gain voltage AGC is fed back to according to set top box, until signal intensity reaches pre- When determining scope, prompt message is sent, prompts antenna to seek star process to satelloid, completion.This programme need to only input to star finder Satellite information, adjust antenna, you can realize to satellite antenna to star, it is simple to operate, facilitate user oneself to complete.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to illustrate more clearly about the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to embodiment or existing There is the required accompanying drawing used in technology description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only this Some embodiments of invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, can be with Other accompanying drawings are obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of flow chart of method for searching star disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of structural representation of star finder disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained every other under the premise of creative work is not made Embodiment, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
The invention discloses a kind of method for searching star, using star finder, its flow chart as shown in figure 1, including:
Step S11, satellite information is inputted;
Satellite information is inputted into star finder.
Step S12, according to the configuration frequency control 22K control modules of satellite and the output of voltage control module;
The preset frequency of satellite of multiple satellites is previously stored with star finder, according to the difference of the satellite information of input, is looked into Look for the preset frequency of corresponding satellite.
In addition, 22K control modules export square-wave signal, voltage control module output 13V, 18V voltage signal.
According to the configuration frequency control 22K control modules of satellite and the output of voltage control module, the shape that works LNB is realized The control of state, specifically:
22K control modules, voltage control module are opened, wherein, when voltage control module exports 13V voltage signals, LNB is opened Open, realize LNB and LNB on satellite antenna connection;
22K control modules, voltage control module are opened, wherein, when voltage control module exports 18V voltage signals, LNB is opened Open, realize LNB and LNB on satellite antenna connection;
Close 22K control modules or voltage control module, LNB disconnect with the LNB on satellite antenna.
Step S13, lock command is sent to tuner tuner, realizes tuner locking;
Wherein, tuner is made up of one group of bandpass filter.
Step S14, according to the change of the tuner signal intensities received, adjust gain voltage AGC, until signal intensity reaches To preset range.
The elevation angle and azimuth of satellite antenna are adjusted, during adjustment, set top box is communicated with tuner, tuner The signal returned is received, according to signal intensity adjust gain voltage AGC, during adjustment, when the signal that tuner is received When strengthening to preset range, auditory tone cues is sent, prompts to seek star completion.
Wherein, auditory tone cues is to reach suggesting effect by the change of sound frequency.
Method for searching star disclosed in the present embodiment, by inputting satellite information to star finder, obtain the preset frequency of satellite, root The output of 22K control modules and voltage control module is controlled according to preset frequency, and lock command is sent to tuner tuner, it is real Existing tuner locking, adjusts the elevation angle and azimuth of antenna, is in course of adjustment, set top box communicates with tuner, according to machine top Box feeds back to tuner signal intensity adjust gain voltage AGC, until when signal intensity reaches preset range, sends prompting letter Breath, antenna is prompted to seek star process to satelloid, completion.This programme only need to input satellite information to star finder, adjust antenna, i.e., It can be achieved to satellite antenna to star, it is simple to operate, facilitate user oneself to complete.
Further, method for searching star disclosed in the present embodiment, can further include:
After the completion of prompting, star finder is closed, realizes the direct-connected of satellite antenna and set top box.
It is, after star finder is closed, the star finder is in low resistive state, straight with set top box equivalent to satellite antenna Even.
It can also be sought in prompting after star terminates, dismantle star finder so that set top box is directly connected to satellite antenna.
Present embodiment discloses a kind of star finder, it is connected respectively with set top box and satellite antenna, its structural representation such as Fig. 2 It is shown, including:
LNB on satellite antenna(Low Noise Block, tuner)21, input port is connected with the LNB21 on antenna Tuner tuner22, the 22K control modules 23 being respectively connected with tuner22, voltage control module 24, gain voltage AGC control Molding block 25, tuner22 output end are connected with set top box, are connected respectively with 22K control modules 23 and voltage control module 24 Master controller 26, the reminding module 27 being connected with tuner22.
Star finder disclosed in the present embodiment do not use that star finder of the prior art generally uses without demultiplexing Device Demodulator, no demultiplexer Demodulator cost is higher, reduces Demodulator in a device, avoids Use to Demodulator, can directly by AGC voltages realize satellite antenna whether the judgement to satelloid, reduce Cost, is domestic consumer can undertake.
Wherein, master controller 26 receives the satellite-signal of input, and 22K control modules 23 are controlled according to the preset frequency of satellite And the output of voltage control module 24, to realize the control to tuner22 working conditions.
Master controller 26 sends lock command to tuner22, realizes the locking to tuner22.
The signal intensity that tuner tuner22 is received changes, the AGC voltages of adjustment AGC control modules 25, until The signal intensity that tuner22 is received reaches preset range, and reminding module 27 sends prompting, and instruction is sought star and terminated.
The elevation angle and azimuth of satellite antenna are adjusted, during adjustment, set top box is communicated with tuner, tuner The signal returned is received, according to signal intensity adjust gain voltage AGC, during adjustment, when the signal that tuner is received When strengthening to preset range, auditory tone cues is sent, prompts to seek star completion.
Wherein, reminding module 27 sends auditory tone cues, and judges to seek starlike state according to the different of frequency of auditory tone cues, i.e., When the frequency for the auditory tone cues that reminding module 27 is sent reaches scheduled frequency range, instruction is sought star and terminated.
Preferably, master controller 26 is connected by iic buses with tuner22, sends lock command.
The tuner22 of star finder is connected by Loop out ports with set top box.
Further, according to the configuration frequency control 22K control modules of satellite and the output of voltage control module, realization pair The control of LNB working conditions, specifically:
22K control modules, voltage control module are opened, wherein, when voltage control module exports 13V voltage signals, LNB is opened Open, realize LNB and LNB on satellite antenna connection;
22K control modules, voltage control module are opened, wherein, when voltage control module exports 18V voltage signals, LNB is opened Open, realize LNB and LNB on satellite antenna connection;
Close 22K control modules or voltage control module, LNB disconnect with the LNB on satellite antenna.
Star finder disclosed in the present embodiment, by inputting satellite information to star finder, the preset frequency of satellite is obtained, according to The output of preset frequency control 22K control modules and voltage control module, and lock command is sent to tuner tuner, realize Tuner locking, the elevation angle and azimuth of antenna are adjusted, is in course of adjustment, set top box communicates with tuner, according to set top box Tuner signal intensity adjust gain voltage AGC is fed back to, until when signal intensity reaches preset range, sends prompt message, Antenna is prompted to seek star process to satelloid, completion.This programme only need to input satellite information to star finder, adjust antenna, you can Realize to satellite antenna to star, it is simple to operate, facilitate user oneself to complete.In addition, scheme is only applied disclosed in the present embodiment Tuner, which is realized, seeks star process, and need not increase display screen and without demultiplexer Demodulator, save cost, passed through this Star finder disclosed in the scheme of sample, its is cheap, is that domestic consumer can bear, is easy to be widely popularized.
Further, star finder disclosed in the present embodiment, can further include:
After the completion of prompting, star finder is closed, realizes the direct-connected of satellite antenna and set top box.
It is, after star finder is closed, the star finder is in low resistive state, straight with set top box equivalent to satellite antenna Even.
It can also be sought in prompting after star terminates, dismantle star finder so that set top box is directly connected to satellite antenna.
Further, star finder disclosed in the present embodiment, can also include:The memory 28 being connected with master controller 24.
Memory is used for the preset frequency of satellite for storing multiple satellites.
Each embodiment is described by the way of progressive in this specification, what each embodiment stressed be and other The difference of embodiment, between each embodiment identical similar portion mutually referring to.For device disclosed in embodiment For, because it is corresponded to the method disclosed in Example, so description is fairly simple, related part is said referring to method part It is bright.
Professional further appreciates that, with reference to the unit of each example of the embodiments described herein description And algorithm steps, can be realized with electronic hardware, computer software or the combination of the two, in order to clearly demonstrate hardware and The interchangeability of software, the composition and step of each example are generally described according to function in the above description.These Function is performed with hardware or software mode actually, application-specific and design constraint depending on technical scheme.Specialty Technical staff can realize described function using distinct methods to each specific application, but this realization should not Think beyond the scope of this invention.
Directly it can be held with reference to the step of method or algorithm that the embodiments described herein describes with hardware, processor Capable software module, or the two combination are implemented.Software module can be placed in random access memory(RAM), internal memory, read-only deposit Reservoir(ROM), electrically programmable ROM, electrically erasable ROM, register, hard disk, moveable magnetic disc, CD-ROM or technology In any other form of storage medium well known in field.
The foregoing description of the disclosed embodiments, professional and technical personnel in the field are enable to realize or using the present invention. A variety of modifications to these embodiments will be apparent for those skilled in the art, as defined herein General Principle can be realized in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention.Therefore, it is of the invention The embodiments shown herein is not intended to be limited to, and is to fit to and principles disclosed herein and features of novelty phase one The most wide scope caused.

Claims (9)

  1. A kind of 1. method for searching star, using star finder, it is characterised in that including:
    Input satellite information;
    The output of 22K control modules and voltage control module is controlled according to the preset frequency of the satellite, is realized to tuner LNB The control of working condition;
    Lock command is sent to tuner tuner, realizes tuner locking;Wherein, tuner is by one group of bandpass filter group Into;
    According to the change of the tuner signal intensities received, adjust gain voltage AGC, until signal intensity reaches predetermined model Enclose, prompt to complete;
    Wherein, the preset frequency of satellite of multiple satellites is previously stored with star finder, according to the satellite information of input not Together, the preset frequency of corresponding satellite is searched.
  2. 2. according to the method for claim 1, it is characterised in that also include:
    After the completion of prompting, star finder is closed, realizes the direct-connected of satellite antenna and set top box.
  3. 3. according to the method for claim 1, it is characterised in that it is described prompting completion be specially:
    When voice prompt reaches preset frequency, prompt to seek star completion.
  4. 4. a kind of star finder, is connected with satellite antenna and set top box respectively, it is characterised in that including:With the LNB on satellite antenna The connected tuner tuner of mouth, the 22K control modules being respectively connected with tuner, voltage control module, gain voltage AGC controls Module, tuner output end are connected with set top box, the reminding module being connected with tuner, respectively with 22K control modules and voltage The connected master controller of control module,
    Master controller receives the satellite information of input, and the 22K control modules and electricity are controlled according to the preset frequency of the satellite The output of control module is pressed, realizes the control to LNB working conditions;
    The master controller sends lock command to the tuner, realizes tuner locking;Wherein, tuner is by one group of band Bandpass filter composition;
    The signal intensity that the tuner is received changes, and adjusts the AGC voltages of AGC control modules, until tuner is received To signal intensity reach preset range, reminding module sends prompting, and instruction is sought star and terminated;
    Wherein, the preset frequency of satellite of multiple satellites is previously stored with star finder, according to the satellite information of input not Together, the preset frequency of corresponding satellite is searched.
  5. 5. star finder according to claim 4, it is characterised in that also include:The memory being connected with the master controller,
    The preset frequency of the memory storage satellite.
  6. 6. star finder according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the reminding module is specially:Auditory tone cues module,
    The auditory tone cues module seeks whether star is completed according to the different promptings of auditory tone cues frequency.
  7. 7. star finder according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the master controller is connected with tuner is specially:
    The master controller is connected by iic buses with tuner.
  8. 8. star finder according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the signal of voltage control module output is:13V、 18V voltage signals.
  9. 9. star finder according to claim 4, it is characterised in that according to the defeated of 22K control modules and voltage control module Go out, realize that the control to LNB working conditions is specially:
    22K control modules are opened, export square-wave signal, cut-in voltage control module exports 13V voltage signals, and LNB is opened;
    22K control modules are opened, export square-wave signal, cut-in voltage control module exports 18V voltage signals, and LNB is opened;
    22K control modules are closed, LNB is closed;
    Voltage control module is closed, LNB is closed.
CN201310740602.6A 2013-12-27 2013-12-27 A kind of method for searching star and star finder Active CN103682632B (en)

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CN106656305B (en) * 2016-11-10 2019-12-06 协同通信技术有限公司 Automatic satellite alignment method and device and satellite
CN109525300B (en) * 2018-10-25 2021-07-27 北京爱科迪通信技术股份有限公司 Multi-frequency point satellite finding method and system

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