CN103680103A - Intelligent acquiring system for electricity utilization information of power supply areas - Google Patents
Intelligent acquiring system for electricity utilization information of power supply areas Download PDFInfo
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- CN103680103A CN103680103A CN201310731515.4A CN201310731515A CN103680103A CN 103680103 A CN103680103 A CN 103680103A CN 201310731515 A CN201310731515 A CN 201310731515A CN 103680103 A CN103680103 A CN 103680103A
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Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of electric power, in particular to an intelligent acquiring system for electricity utilization information of power supply areas. The adopted technical scheme is that the intelligent acquiring system comprises a main station system, a communication channel, an acquiring system and electricity utilization users connected with each other in sequence, wherein the main station system comprises an information internal network; the information internal network is connected with an application server, a database server, a front acquiring server and a plurality of first communication interface machines and second communication interface machines; the plurality of first communication interface machines and second communication interface machines are all connected with the communication channel. The intelligent acquiring system for the electricity utilization information of the power supply areas has the following benefits: the intelligent acquiring system for the electricity utilization information of the power supply areas manages the scene equipment to achieve the purposes of complete coverage, complete acquisition and complete fee control of the low-voltage power users, and can synchronously realize the information reaction with the superior acquiring main station of the electricity utilization information.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to power technology field, be specifically related to a kind of intelligent power supply area power information acquisition system.
Background technology
Power information acquisition system refers to utilizes modern communications means to realize metering on-line monitoring and customer charge, electric weight, the Real-time Collection of the important informations such as voltage, in residential quarter, acquisition target mainly comprises community common equipment facility power information, resident's electric energy meter information, the interior classified use telecommunications breath of household etc., but existing intelligent power supply area power information acquisition system often all only adopts ordinary electric meter or intelligent electric meter to gather power information, and cannot intelligent intelligent power supply area power information acquisition system realize information interaction to field apparatus management and with higher level's power information collection main website.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is in order to solve above-mentioned existing technical disadvantages, a kind of intelligent power supply area power information acquisition system is provided, it can gather principal part with higher level's power information and realize information interaction, and it can realize the target of " all standing, full collection, the control in full " of low-voltage electricity user.
For achieving the above object, the object of the present invention is to provide intelligent power supply area power information acquisition system, comprise the main station system, communication channel, acquisition system, the electricity consumption user that connect successively, described main station system comprises information Intranet, described information Intranet is connected with application server, database server, front-collection server, several the first communication interface machine and second communication interface message processor (IMP), and described several the first communication interface machines and second communication interface message processor (IMP) are all connected with communication channel.
Further, described communication channel comprises 230MHZ wireless private network, medium voltage power line carrier wave private network and GPRS/CDMA wireless public network, described 230MHZ wireless private network, medium voltage power line carrier wave private network are connected with the first communication interface machine respectively, and described GPRS/CDMA wireless public network is connected with second communication interface message processor (IMP) by network isolating device.
Further, described network isolating device comprises interconnective fire wall and the strong spacer assembly of intranet and extranet, and described fire wall is connected with second communication interface message processor (IMP), and described GPRS/CDMA wireless public network is connected with the strong spacer assembly of intranet and extranet.
Preferably, described communication channel adopts optical fiber private network to be connected with acquisition system.
Concrete, described acquisition system comprises concentrator, collector, electric energy meter, special transformer terminals and the measuring apparatus being connected with special transformer terminals, described concentrator comprises the first concentrator, the second concentrator and the 3rd concentrator, described electric energy meter comprises carrier pre-charging electric energy meter, the first prepayment meter and the second prepayment meter, described the first concentrator is connected with carrier pre-charging electric energy meter, described the second concentrator is connected with the first prepayment meter by the first collector, and described the 3rd concentrator is connected with the second prepayment meter by the second collector.
Further, described communication channel is connected with concentrator and special transformer terminals.
Further, described the first concentrator adopts carrier signal to be connected with carrier pre-charging electric energy meter.
Further, described the second concentrator adopts narrowband carrier signal to be connected with the first collector, and described the 3rd concentrator adopts broadband carrier signal to be connected with the first collector.
In the present invention, on described the first prepayment meter and the second prepayment meter, be provided with RS485 interface, described the first prepayment meter adopts RS485 bus to be connected with the first collector, described the second prepayment meter adopts RS485 bus to be connected with the second collector, and specially transformer terminals adopts RS485 bus to be connected with measuring apparatus.
In addition, described electricity consumption user comprises power consumer and specially becomes user, and described power consumer is connected with electric energy meter, and described special change user is connected with measuring apparatus.
The present invention has following beneficial effect: the intelligent power supply area of the present invention power information acquisition system manages field apparatus, the target that realizes " all standing, full collection, the control in full " of low-voltage electricity user, can gather main website with higher level's power information simultaneously and realize information interaction.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, to the accompanying drawing of required use in embodiment or description of the Prior Art be briefly described below, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is only some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skills, do not paying under the prerequisite of creative work, can also obtain according to these accompanying drawings other accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is the structured flowchart of the intelligent power supply area of the present invention power information acquisition system.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described, obviously, described embodiment is only the present invention's part embodiment, rather than whole embodiment.Embodiment based in the present invention, those of ordinary skills, not making the every other embodiment obtaining under creative work prerequisite, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
Referring to Fig. 1, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of intelligent power supply area power information acquisition system, comprise the main station system 1, communication channel 2, acquisition system 3, the electricity consumption user that connect successively, described main station system 1 comprises information Intranet 15, described information Intranet 15 is connected with application server 11, database server 12, front-collection server 13, several the first communication interface machine 14 and second communication interface message processor (IMP) 16, and described several the first communication interface machines 14 and second communication interface message processor (IMP) 16 are all connected with communication channel 2.The architecture mode that power information collection and management system adopt is data centralization, gathers and distributes.Be that main station system is deployed in grid company side, build data center and the pooled applications of full company, utilize intra-company's information network, collect the data that prefectures and cities gather, the electricity consumption energy information data of the full company of statistical study, the power consumer power information that forms hubbed mode gathers and management system.Front-collection server distribution is arranged in each districts and cities' side, grid company or prefectures and cities company all log in main website and complete function application, while has been used for the functional requirement in disaster-tolerant backup and possession, the security that improves raw data at local disposition database service and application server.
Further, described communication channel comprises 230MHZ wireless private network 22, medium voltage power line carrier wave private network 23 and GPRS/CDMA wireless public network 24, described 230MHZ wireless private network 22, medium voltage power line carrier wave private network 23 are connected with the first communication interface machine 14 respectively, and described GPRS/CDMA wireless public network 24 is connected with second communication interface message processor (IMP) 16 by network isolating device.Power information collection communication information is divided into telecommunication channel and local communication channel.Telecommunication channel adopts optical fiber private network, GPRS/CDMA wireless public network, 230MHZ wireless private network, medium voltage power line carrier wave private network, as a kind of preferred mode, described communication channel 2 adopts optical fiber private network 21 to be connected with acquisition system 3, in urban district and cities and towns, should preferentially select optical fiber private network communication.In addition, for guaranteeing data security, described network isolating device comprises interconnective fire wall 17 and the strong spacer assembly 18 of intranet and extranet, and described fire wall 17 is connected with second communication interface message processor (IMP) 16, and described GPRS/CDMA wireless public network 24 is connected with the strong spacer assembly 18 of intranet and extranet.
Concrete, described acquisition system 3 comprises concentrator, collector, electric energy meter, special transformer terminals 34 and the measuring apparatus 40 being connected with special transformer terminals 34, described concentrator comprises the first concentrator 31, the second concentrator 32 and the 3rd concentrator 33, described electric energy meter comprises carrier pre-charging electric energy meter 35, the first prepayment meter 38 and the second prepayment meter 39, described the first concentrator 31 is connected with carrier pre-charging electric energy meter 35, described the second concentrator 32 is connected with the first prepayment meter 38 by the first collector 36, described the 3rd concentrator 33 is connected with the second prepayment meter 39 by the second collector 37.Described communication channel 2 is connected with concentrator and special transformer terminals 34.Described the first concentrator 31 adopts carrier signal to be connected with carrier pre-charging electric energy meter 35.Further, described the second concentrator 32 adopts narrowband carrier signal to be connected with the first collector 36, and described the 3rd concentrator 33 adopts broadband carrier signal to be connected with the first collector 36.Arrowband low voltage power line carrier, utilizes line of electric force to check meter to be solution the most easily, and in being applied to check meter existing more than 30 year, narrowband carrier chip price was cheap, can directly be built in ammeter, becomes carrier electric energy meter.Broadband low voltage power line carrier is the technical development based on power line communication in family, and flank speed can reach 200M, and once, for the broadband promoting service of registering one's residence, this technology effective communication distance was short, can be used as a kind of selection scheme and used in the business of checking meter.In addition, can to power consumer, carrier pre-charging electric energy meter, the first prepayment meter or the second prepayment meter be installed as the case may be.In the present invention, on described the first prepayment meter 38 and the second prepayment meter 39, be provided with RS485 interface, described the first prepayment meter 38 adopts RS485 bus to be connected with the first collector 36, described the second prepayment meter 39 adopts RS485 bus to be connected with the second collector 37, and specially transformer terminals 34 adopts RS485 bus to be connected with measuring apparatus 40.RS485 is a kind of traditional point-to-multipoint bus-type communication network, realizes the communication of moderate rate by two each nodes of core twisted pair line connection, and simple, reliable, practical, current electric energy meter all provides RS485 interface.
In addition, described electricity consumption user comprises power consumer 4 and specially becomes user 5, and described power consumer 4 is connected with electric energy meter, and described special change user 5 is connected with measuring apparatus 40.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, in order to limit the present invention, within the spirit and principles in the present invention not all, any modification of doing, be equal to replacement, improvement etc., within all should being included in protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. intelligent power supply area power information acquisition system, comprise the main station system, communication channel, acquisition system, the electricity consumption user that connect successively, it is characterized in that: described main station system comprises information Intranet, described information Intranet is connected with application server, database server, front-collection server, several the first communication interface machine and second communication interface message processor (IMP), and described several the first communication interface machines and second communication interface message processor (IMP) are all connected with communication channel.
2. a kind of intelligent power supply area according to claim 1 power information acquisition system, it is characterized in that: described communication channel comprises 230MHZ wireless private network, medium voltage power line carrier wave private network and GPRS/CDMA wireless public network, described 230MHZ wireless private network, medium voltage power line carrier wave private network are connected with the first communication interface machine respectively, and described GPRS/CDMA wireless public network is connected with second communication interface message processor (IMP) by network isolating device.
3. a kind of intelligent power supply area according to claim 2 power information acquisition system, it is characterized in that: described network isolating device comprises interconnective fire wall and the strong spacer assembly of intranet and extranet, described fire wall is connected with second communication interface message processor (IMP), and described GPRS/CDMA wireless public network is connected with the strong spacer assembly of intranet and extranet.
4. a kind of intelligent power supply area according to claim 1 power information acquisition system, is characterized in that: described communication channel adopts optical fiber private network to be connected with acquisition system.
5. a kind of intelligent power supply area according to claim 4 power information acquisition system, it is characterized in that: described acquisition system comprises concentrator, collector, electric energy meter, special transformer terminals and the measuring apparatus being connected with special transformer terminals, described concentrator comprises the first concentrator, the second concentrator and the 3rd concentrator, described electric energy meter comprises carrier pre-charging electric energy meter, the first prepayment meter and the second prepayment meter, described the first concentrator is connected with carrier pre-charging electric energy meter, described the second concentrator is connected with the first prepayment meter by the first collector, described the 3rd concentrator is connected with the second prepayment meter by the second collector.
6. a kind of intelligent power supply area according to claim 5 power information acquisition system, is characterized in that: described communication channel is connected with concentrator and special transformer terminals.
7. a kind of intelligent power supply area according to claim 5 power information acquisition system, is characterized in that: described the first concentrator adopts carrier signal to be connected with carrier pre-charging electric energy meter.
8. a kind of intelligent power supply area according to claim 5 power information acquisition system, it is characterized in that: described the second concentrator adopts narrowband carrier signal to be connected with the first collector, described the 3rd concentrator adopts broadband carrier signal to be connected with the first collector.
9. a kind of intelligent power supply area according to claim 5 power information acquisition system, it is characterized in that: on described the first prepayment meter and the second prepayment meter, be provided with RS485 interface, described the first prepayment meter adopts RS485 bus to be connected with the first collector, described the second prepayment meter adopts RS485 bus to be connected with the second collector, and specially transformer terminals adopts RS485 bus to be connected with measuring apparatus.
10. a kind of intelligent power supply area according to claim 5 power information acquisition system, is characterized in that: described electricity consumption user comprises power consumer and specially become user, and described power consumer is connected with electric energy meter, and described special change user is connected with measuring apparatus.
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Cited By (6)
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CN103905565A (en) * | 2014-04-21 | 2014-07-02 | 国家电网公司 | Wireless broadband electric power private network |
CN105007093A (en) * | 2015-08-19 | 2015-10-28 | 长沙威胜信息技术有限公司 | Interface device of wireless public network communication module |
CN107564258A (en) * | 2017-09-01 | 2018-01-09 | 国网辽宁省电力有限公司 | A kind of data transmission system and method based on wireless communication technology |
CN107832183A (en) * | 2017-11-03 | 2018-03-23 | 广东电网有限责任公司汕头供电局 | Dimension integration training and checking device are adopted based on operation system |
CN109741591A (en) * | 2019-03-22 | 2019-05-10 | 四川迪思源科技有限公司 | A kind of data safety subregion communication means based on network system |
CN111669289A (en) * | 2020-05-28 | 2020-09-15 | 国网上海市电力公司 | Network architecture system for orderly power utilization management |
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Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN103905565A (en) * | 2014-04-21 | 2014-07-02 | 国家电网公司 | Wireless broadband electric power private network |
CN105007093A (en) * | 2015-08-19 | 2015-10-28 | 长沙威胜信息技术有限公司 | Interface device of wireless public network communication module |
CN107564258A (en) * | 2017-09-01 | 2018-01-09 | 国网辽宁省电力有限公司 | A kind of data transmission system and method based on wireless communication technology |
CN107832183A (en) * | 2017-11-03 | 2018-03-23 | 广东电网有限责任公司汕头供电局 | Dimension integration training and checking device are adopted based on operation system |
CN109741591A (en) * | 2019-03-22 | 2019-05-10 | 四川迪思源科技有限公司 | A kind of data safety subregion communication means based on network system |
CN111669289A (en) * | 2020-05-28 | 2020-09-15 | 国网上海市电力公司 | Network architecture system for orderly power utilization management |
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Application publication date: 20140326 |