CN103678514B - Business trend prediction method and system - Google Patents

Business trend prediction method and system Download PDF

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CN103678514B
CN103678514B CN201310611664.7A CN201310611664A CN103678514B CN 103678514 B CN103678514 B CN 103678514B CN 201310611664 A CN201310611664 A CN 201310611664A CN 103678514 B CN103678514 B CN 103678514B
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business
predetermined period
prediction
sequence
data
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CN103678514A (en
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吴及
侯晋峰
吕萍
何婷婷
胡国平
胡郁
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Tsinghua University
iFlytek Co Ltd
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iFlytek Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses a business trend prediction method and system. The business trend prediction method includes: acquiring a statistics historical business data sequence of prediction items with prediction periods as units from a business center system; subjecting the statistics historical business data sequence to periodization removal processing according to business periods of the prediction items to acquire the processed statistic historical business data sequence; according to the processed statistic historical business data sequence, adopting a time sequence prediction method to have business trend within selected prediction periods of the prediction items predicted to acquire preliminary predication data; subjecting the preliminary prediction data to periodization restoration processing corresponding to the periodization removal processing to acquire the prediction data of the selected prediction periods. Through prediction of development trend on online business, operators can be assisted in knowing variation trend of business in advance and discovering unusual situations of the business, so that the operators can find coping strategies in time to improve service quality and competitiveness of the same.

Description

A kind of business trend forecasting method and system
Technical field
The present invention relates to data analysis and field of signal processing, more particularly, to a kind of business trend forecasting method and system, The business trend forecasting method of the present invention and system are particularly suitable for telecommunications industry.
Background technology
With the fast development of mobile interchange industry, mobile phone is increasingly becoming the necessary article of people's daily life, mobile phone attached Plus function is stronger and stronger, therefore so that its call function is gradually weakened, with the appearance of the various network communications technologys, electricity The competition that letter industry is faced and challenge are also increasing, and in order to seek preferably to develop, each company is proposed five one after another and spends eight The mobile phone value-added service of door is it is desirable to be able to stablize the status of oneself under network tide of today impact.Company is released Business if it is possible to the quantity that quantity, business break down is cancelled to user's attention rate of business, service fulfillment quantity, business, Sales volume of business etc. makes certain prediction in advance, then can carry out certain commenting to the promotion effect of business and user satisfaction Estimate, and then help enterprise to understand user's request in time, this is conducive to operator preferably to optimize the business of oneself, competing in market A step first chance is robbed in striving.For business on line if it is possible to the development to business carries out monitor in real time, to being, for example, certain The fault of one business the abnormal conditions such as increases suddenly and is timely reported to the police, and enables an operator to timely take counter-measure, Unnecessary loss then can be reduced.
The Predicting Technique application of telecommunications industry is mainly based upon the prediction of call volume at present, the hot line electricity to different time sections The calling amount of words is predicted, thus providing data to support for the job placement of call center, recruitment, shift report arrangement etc., Thus rationally controlling the operation cost of call center.For example, the patent document of Publication No. cn101132447a just disclosed Plant the hot line calling Forecasting Methodology of large-scale call center.
The prediction based on call volume for this kind does not have the directive significance of reality to the development of business, because, for telecom operation For business, these are not the key of market competition, and real it is critical only that provides the user more satisfied service, are improving Attract new user while consumer loyalty degree, and provide more preferable mobile phone value-added service just can accomplish this point, therefore, right For telecom operators, what is more important can help it timely to understand business development trend, timely finds business Exception appeared in operation, and then timely find countermeasure, lift the service quality of oneself, improve the competition of itself Power.
Content of the invention
It is an object of the present invention to overcoming deficiency of the prior art, a kind of business trend forecasting method being provided and is System, can provide business trend prediction for operator automatically based on history service data, help operator to understand that business is sent out in time Exhibition trend.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution used in the present invention is: a kind of business trend forecasting method, comprising:
Obtain the statistical history business datum sequence of prediction term in units of predetermined period from business centring system;
Carry out periodization to described statistical history business datum sequence according to the service period of described prediction term to process, obtain Statistical history business datum sequence after must processing;
According to the statistical history business datum sequence after processing, the method using time series forecasting exists to described prediction term Business trend in selected predetermined period is predicted, and obtains tentative prediction data;
Described tentative prediction data is carried out go periodization to process corresponding reduction cycleization process with described, obtain choosing Determine the prediction data of predetermined period.
Preferably, described statistical history business datum sequence is carried out with periodization and processes inclusion: adopt difference method Periodization is gone to process described in described statistical history business datum sequence is carried out;
Described tentative prediction data is carried out with reduction cycleization process include:
The statistical history business datum of upper first-class sequence predetermined period is obtained from described statistical history business datum sequence, its In, described upper first-class sequence predetermined period be in a upper service period sequentially in time with selected predetermined period be located at identical suitable Predetermined period that tagmeme is put, a described upper service period is to select the service period that predetermined period is located;
Calculate described tentative prediction data and upper first-class sequence predetermined period statistical history business datum and as described Prediction data.
Preferably, using difference method carry out described in go periodization process method include: if described service period Comprise predetermined period of varying number, then choose two neighboring predetermined period of same sequence position from each little service period Statistical history business datum carries out linear interpolation, to supply all little service period for big service period, is formed after supplying Statistical history business datum sequence, to go at periodization described in the statistical history business datum sequence after described supplying is carried out Reason, wherein, described big service period is the most service period of the quantity comprising predetermined period, and little service period is to comprise to predict The quantity in cycle is less than the service period of big service period.
Preferably, described business trend forecasting method also includes: obtains the original of prediction term from business centring system History service data sequence, obtains described prediction by described original history service data sequence is carried out with FFT The service period of item;
The method obtaining described statistical history business datum sequence from business centring system is:
Described original history service data sequence is counted in units of predetermined period with generation in each predetermined period Statistical history business datum, to form described statistical history business datum sequence.
Preferably, described business trend forecasting method also includes:
Obtaining described prediction term after the prediction data of selected predetermined period, judging whether the state of described prediction term goes out Now abnormal;If it is, reporting to the police to user.
Preferably, whether the described state judging described prediction term abnormal inclusion:
Obtain the current statistic history service of described prediction term in units of predetermined period from described service center system Data, described current statistic history service data is the business datum that described prediction term actually occurs in selected predetermined period;
Calculate the difference of the current statistic history service data selecting predetermined period and the prediction data of selected predetermined period;
If described difference exceedes default warning value it is determined that the state of described prediction term occurs extremely.
Another object of the present invention is to provide and a kind of operator can be helped timely to understand business development trend Business trend predicting system.
The technical solution used in the present invention is: a kind of business trend predicting system, comprising:
Data acquisition module, for obtaining the statistical history of prediction term from business centring system in units of predetermined period Business datum sequence;
Go periodization module, for entering according to the service period of described prediction term to described statistical history business datum sequence Row goes periodization to process, the statistical history business datum after acquisition process;
Prediction module, for according to process after statistical history business datum, using time series forecasting method to institute State business trend in selected predetermined period for the prediction term to be predicted, obtain tentative prediction data;
Data restoring module, for carrying out to described tentative prediction data going periodization to process corresponding reduction with described Periodization is processed, and obtains the prediction data selecting predetermined period.
Preferably, described periodization module is gone to include:
Difference unit, for using difference method to described statistical history business datum sequence according to described prediction term industry The business cycle goes periodization to process described in carrying out;
Described data restoring module includes:
Data capture unit, for obtaining the statistical history industry of upper first-class sequence predetermined period from described data acquisition module Business data, wherein, described upper first-class sequence predetermined period be in a upper service period sequentially in time with selected predetermined period Positioned at predetermined period of same sequence position, a described upper service period is to select the service period that predetermined period is located;
Reduction unit, for calculating the statistical history business datum of described tentative prediction data and upper first-class sequence predetermined period And as described prediction data output.
Preferably, described periodization module is gone also to include:
Interpolating unit, for comprise predetermined period of varying number in described service period in the case of, from each little industry The statistical history business datum choosing two neighboring predetermined period of same sequence position in the business cycle carries out linear interpolation, by institute There is little service period to supply as big service period, form the statistical history business datum sequence after supplying, for difference unit pair Described supply after statistical history business datum sequence carry out described in go periodization process, wherein, described big service period be bag The most service period of quantity containing predetermined period, little service period is that the quantity comprising predetermined period is less than big service period Service period.
Preferably, described data acquisition module includes:
Initial data acquiring unit, for obtaining original history service data sequence from business centring system;
Statistic unit, for being counted in units of predetermined period to described original history service data sequence in each prediction The statistical history business datum occurring in cycle, forms described statistical history business datum sequence;
Described business trend predicting system also includes:
Service period computing module, for the described original history service data sequence that initial data acquiring unit is provided Carry out FFT, to obtain the service period of described prediction term.
Preferably, described business trend predicting system also includes:
Judge module, for obtaining described prediction term after the prediction data of selected predetermined period, judges described prediction Whether the state of item exception;
Alarm module, after judging that in judge module exception in the state of prediction term, reports to the police to user.
Preferably, described judge module includes:
Current data acquiring unit, for obtaining the current statistic history industry of described prediction term from described data acquisition module Business data, described current statistic history service data is the business number that described prediction term actually occurs in selected predetermined period According to;
Computing unit, for calculating the current statistic history service data of selected predetermined period and the pre- of selected predetermined period Survey the difference of data;
Comparing unit, for being compared with default warning value to described difference, if described difference exceedes default warning Value is it is determined that the state of described prediction term occurs extremely.
Business trend forecasting method and system that the present invention provides, pre- by carrying out to the development trend going up line service Survey, and the early warning to ANOMALOUS VARIATIONS, help operator to understand the variation tendency of business in advance, find the abnormal conditions of business, And then allow operator timely to find countermeasure, lift the service quality of oneself, improve the competitiveness of itself.
Brief description
Fig. 1 shows the main flow chart according to business trend forecasting method of the present invention;
Fig. 2 shows a kind of specific implementation method flow chart carrying out reduction cycle process in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 increases the main flow chart of warning function on the basis of showing the business trend forecasting method shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 shows a kind of specific implementation method flow chart carrying out periodization process in Fig. 1;
Fig. 5 shows the frame principle figure according to business trend predicting system of the present invention;
Fig. 6 shows that one kind of each module in Fig. 5 is embodied as structure;
Increase the frame principle figure of warning function on the basis of the business trend predicting system that Fig. 7 shows described in Fig. 5;
Fig. 8 shows that one kind of each module in Fig. 7 is embodied as structure.
Specific embodiment
Embodiments of the invention are described below in detail, the example of described embodiment is shown in the drawings, wherein from start to finish The element that same or similar label represents same or similar element or has same or like function.Below with reference to attached The embodiment of figure description is exemplary, is only used for explaining the present invention, and is not construed as limiting the claims.
As shown in figure 1, business trend forecasting method provided in an embodiment of the present invention, comprise the following steps:
Step s1: obtain the statistical history business datum sequence of prediction term from business centring system in units of predetermined period Row.
Illustrate, if predetermined period that user selectes is daily, that is, user wishes to predict that following a period of time is daily Business datum, and the original history service data sequence of prediction term that service center system provides is also daily data, this Sample statistics when be no need for being calculated, can directly using original history service data sequence as statistical history business datum sequence Row, if predetermined period that user selectes is weekly, and the original history service data of the prediction term that service center system provides Sequence is daily data, then need the data weekly according to the calculating of original history service data sequence, to be formed with one week be The statistical history business datum sequence of unit;This step needs to all original history service when being predicted system first time Data sequence is processed, and prediction after this only carries out process to untreated original history service data sequence and is Can;Here, for telecommunications industry, this service center system is call center system, this prediction term is, for example, certain business User's attention rate, service fulfillment quantity, business cancel one in quantity that quantity, business break down etc..
Step s2: according to the service period of described prediction term, periodization is carried out to described statistical history business datum sequence Process, the statistical history business datum sequence after acquisition process.
Here, the data of business generally all assumes certain periodicity, the particularly business of telecommunications industry, the business of indication Cycle is the periodicity that the original history service data of prediction term itself is presented;For different prediction term, business week Phase is not quite similar, and directly cannot be carried out effectively predicting according to statistical history business datum sequence, accordingly, it would be desirable in prediction The front periodicity removing statistical history business datum sequence.In addition, needing to all statistics when being predicted system first time History service data carries out periodization and processes, and on this basis, prediction afterwards only needs to the new statistical history business obtaining Data carries out periodization and processes.
Step s3: according to the statistical history business datum sequence after processing.
Using the e.g. time series forecasting of arma model method to described prediction term in selected predetermined period Business trend is predicted, and obtains tentative prediction data;
Step s4: described tentative prediction data is carried out go periodization to process at corresponding reduction cycle with described Reason, obtains the prediction data selecting predetermined period.
Here, the tentative prediction data due to obtaining in step s3 is according to the statistical history business after going periodization to process Data sequence obtains, accordingly, it would be desirable to restore it as going the value before periodization process, just can obtain the reality of prediction term Prediction data.
For above step s2, generally using difference method, statistical history business datum sequence can be carried out at periodization Reason, corresponding carries out reduction cycle process as shown in Fig. 2 maing include: to tentative prediction data
Step s401: obtain the statistical history business number of upper first-class sequence predetermined period from statistical history business datum sequence According to wherein, upper first-class sequence predetermined period is according to the time in a upper service period of selected predetermined period place service period Order is located at predetermined period of same sequence position with selected predetermined period.
In order to make it easy to understand, providing following examples 1:
The prediction term that user selects is the quantity of opening of flow business, and predetermined period that user selects is daily, prediction term Service period be one month, set today be November 15, if then user needs to know the flow business on November 16 Open quantity, then November 16 was selectes predetermined period, and upper first-class sequence predetermined period is October 16, if user needs It is to be understood that the flow business on November 16,17 and 18 open quantity, upper first-class sequence predetermined period i.e. be respectively October 16,17 Day and 18 days.
Step s402: calculate the statistical history business datum and conduct of tentative prediction data and upper first-class sequence predetermined period Prediction data.
During carry out periodization process using difference method, if service period comprises the prediction of varying number Cycle, then generally supplied using the method for interpolation, to meet the condition of difference, particularly as follows: from each little service period The statistical history business datum choosing two neighboring predetermined period of same sequence position carries out linear interpolation, by all little business Cycle supplies as big service period, forms the statistical history business datum sequence after supplying, then to the statistical history industry after supplying Business data sequence carries out n order difference, completes periodization and processes, wherein, n is the quantity of predetermined period that big service period comprises (in this n round numbers), above big service period is the most service period of the quantity comprising predetermined period, and little service period is The quantity comprising predetermined period is less than the service period of big service period.
In most cases, if service period comprises predetermined period of varying number, then big service period with little Service period only differs from a predetermined period, if there is the situation of the little service period of difference difference predetermined period number, then can enter The many wheels of row choose the process that same sequence position carries out linear interpolation, until supplying all little service period for big service period are Only.
In order to make it easy to understand, still being illustrated using above example 1, service period is one month, then big business week Phase just comprises 31 days (i.e. 31 predetermined period), and little service period then comprises 30 days (i.e. 30 predetermined period), then for example Select to carry out linear interpolation to the statistical history business datum between 14 days and 15 days of little service period, that is, take two days average Value is inserted to 14 and the statistical history business datum of 15 days between, forms the statistical history industry that each service period all comprises 31 days The statistical history business datum sequence of business data, afterwards with the statistical history business datum on November 15 (because November comprises 30 My god, therefore, the actual statistical history business number becoming 16 in statistical history business datum sequence on the 15th after interpolation According to) deduct the statistical history business datum on October 16, the like, periodization is completed to statistical history business datum sequence Process.If November 14 carried out once predicting, then after the data before November 14 is all periodization It is only necessary to deduct the statistical history business datum on October 16 with the statistical history business datum on November 15 just permissible, So it is achieved that periodization.For 2 relatively more special months, the statistical history industry of 1 day or 2 days can be inserted in the middle of the month Business data.
Service period for above prediction term is generally calculated when being predicted first time by system, if used Family has learned that the service period of prediction term by other approach, then be no need for carrying out following calculating.For this reason, as Fig. 4 institute Show, can obtain the service period of prediction term when being predicted first time by the following method:
Step s201: judge service period whether it is known that then executing above step s2 as known;
Step s202: the original history service data sequence of the prediction term obtaining in obtaining step s1;
Step s203: judge whether the original history service data sequence that step s202 obtains meets the industry calculating prediction term The needs in business cycle?Then execution step s204 in this way, such as otherwise execution step s202, continue acquisition and have more original history industry The original history service data sequence of business data;
Step s204: obtain the business of prediction term by original history service data sequence is carried out with FFT In the cycle, execute above step s2 afterwards.
On the basis of above business trend forecasting method, also can carry out business trending early warning to prediction term, for this reason, the party Method also includes:
Obtaining described prediction term after the prediction data of selected predetermined period, judging whether the state of described prediction term goes out Now abnormal;If it is, reporting to the police to user.
As shown in figure 3, judging whether the state of prediction term abnormal method and can comprise the following steps that
Step s5: obtain the current statistic history service number of prediction term from business centring system in units of predetermined period According to, current statistic history service data is the business datum that described prediction term actually occurs in selected predetermined period, here, by Selecting predetermined period when carrying out early warning has been past tense, therefore, the statistical history business datum sequence of acquisition in step s1 Comprise above-mentioned current statistic history service data;
Step s6: calculate the prediction data of the current statistic history service data selecting predetermined period and selected predetermined period Difference;
Step s7: judge whether described difference exceedes default warning value, then determine that the state of described prediction term occurs in this way Abnormal, whether the state such as otherwise continuing monitoring and forecasting item exception.
The embodiment of the present invention additionally provides a kind of business trend prediction system that can realize above business trend forecasting method System, as shown in figure 5, comprising:
Data acquisition module 1, the statistics for being obtained prediction term from business centring system in units of predetermined period is gone through History business datum sequence;
Go periodization module 2, for described statistical history business datum sequence according to described prediction term service period Carry out periodization to process, the statistical history business datum after acquisition process;
Prediction module 3, for according to process after statistical history business datum, using time series forecasting method to pre- Survey business trend in selected predetermined period for the item to be predicted, obtain tentative prediction data;
Data restoring module 4, for carrying out to tentative prediction data processing corresponding reduction cycle with going periodization Process, obtain the prediction data selecting predetermined period.
As shown in fig. 6, above data acquisition module 1 mays include:
Initial data acquiring unit 11, for obtaining original history service data sequence from business centring system;
Statistic unit 12, for being counted in units of predetermined period to original history service data sequence in each prediction week The statistical history business datum occurring in phase, forms described statistical history business datum sequence.
As shown in fig. 6, may include difference unit 21 with the periodization module 2 that gets on, it adopts difference method to statistical history Business datum sequence carries out periodization according to the service period of prediction term and processes.Accordingly, data above recovery module 4 can be wrapped Include:
Data capture unit 41, first-class for (being specially in its statistic unit 12) from data acquisition module 1 in acquisition The statistical history business datum of sequence predetermined period;
Reduction unit 42, for calculating tentative prediction data and the statistical history business datum of upper first-class sequence predetermined period With as prediction data.
If the service period of prediction term comprises predetermined period of varying number, periodization is being carried out using difference method During process, as shown in fig. 6, this goes periodization module also to include:
Interpolating unit 22 is for comprise predetermined period of varying number in described service period in the case of, little from each The statistical history business datum choosing two neighboring predetermined period of same sequence position in service period carries out linear interpolation, will All little service period are supplied as big service period, form the statistical history business datum sequence after supplying;
Above difference unit using difference method to the statistical history business datum sequence after described supplying according to described pre- The service period of survey item goes periodization to process described in carrying out.
Voluntarily calculate the service period of prediction term if necessary to system when first time being predicted the prediction of item, then as schemed Shown in 6, this goes periodization module also to include:
Service period computing unit 23, for the original history service data sequence that initial data acquiring unit 11 is provided Carry out FFT, to obtain the service period of prediction term, if here, the current original history service data obtaining Sequence is not enough to calculate service period, then continue acquisition from initial data acquiring unit 11 and comprise more original history service numbers According to original history service data sequence.
As shown in fig. 7, this business trend predicting system may also include that
Judge module 5, for obtaining prediction term after the prediction data of selected predetermined period from data restoring module 4, Judge whether the state of prediction term exception;
Alarm module 6, after judging that in judge module 5 exception in the state of prediction term, reports to the police to user.
As shown in figure 8, above judge module 5 mays include:
Current data acquiring unit 51, for being specially statistic unit 12 from data acquisition module 1() obtain prediction term Current statistic history service data;
Computing unit 52, for calculating the current statistic history service data of selected predetermined period and selected predetermined period The difference of prediction data;
Comparing unit 53, for being compared with default warning value to difference, if difference exceedes default warning value, really Abnormal, notice alarm module warning in the state of fixed described prediction term, here, alarm module 6 can be in difference in setting All occur in the section time reporting to the police to user again in the case of exception, carried out with avoiding the occurrence of because a secondary data once in a while there is error The situation of false alarm.
Construction, feature and the action effect of the present invention, above institute are described in detail above according to the embodiment shown in schema State only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, but the present invention is not to limit practical range, every structure according to the present invention shown in drawing Want made change, or be revised as the Equivalent embodiments of equivalent variations, when still covered with diagram without departing from specification spiritual, All should be within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of business trend forecasting method is it is characterised in that include:
Obtain the statistical history business datum sequence of prediction term in units of predetermined period from business centring system;
Carry out periodization to described statistical history business datum sequence according to the service period of described prediction term to process, at acquisition Statistical history business datum sequence after reason;
According to the statistical history business datum sequence after processing, the method using time series forecasting is being selected to described prediction term Business trend in predetermined period is predicted, and obtains tentative prediction data;
Described tentative prediction data is carried out go periodization to process corresponding reduction cycleization process with described, obtain and select in advance The prediction data in survey cycle;
Described to described statistical history business datum sequence according to the service period of described prediction term carry out periodization process bag Include:
Using difference method described statistical history business datum sequence is carried out described in go periodization process;
Described described tentative prediction data is carried out reduction cycleization process include:
The statistical history business datum of upper first-class sequence predetermined period is obtained from described statistical history business datum sequence, wherein, Described upper first-class sequence predetermined period is to be located at same sequence with selected predetermined period sequentially in time in a upper service period Predetermined period of position, a described upper service period is to select the service period that predetermined period is located;
Calculate described tentative prediction data and upper first-class sequence predetermined period statistical history business datum and as described prediction Data.
2. business trend forecasting method according to claim 1 it is characterised in that described carried out using difference method described The method that periodization is processed is gone to include:
If described service period comprises predetermined period of varying number, choose same sequence position from each little service period The statistical history business datum of two neighboring predetermined period carry out linear interpolation, to supply all little service period as great cause In the business cycle, form the statistical history business datum sequence after supplying, with to the statistical history business datum sequence after described supplying Periodization is gone to process described in carrying out, wherein, described big service period is the most service period of the quantity comprising predetermined period, little Service period is the service period that the quantity comprising predetermined period is less than big service period.
3. business trend forecasting method according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that methods described also includes:
Obtain the original history service data sequence of prediction term from business centring system, by described original history service number Carry out the service period that FFT obtains described prediction term according to sequence;
The method obtaining described statistical history business datum sequence from business centring system is:
Described original history service data sequence is counted in units of predetermined period with the statistics occurring in each predetermined period History service data, forms described statistical history business datum sequence.
4. business trend forecasting method according to any one of claim 1 to 3 is it is characterised in that methods described is also wrapped Include:
Obtaining described prediction term after the prediction data of selected predetermined period, judging whether the state of described prediction term occurs different Often;
If it is, reporting to the police to user.
5. business trend forecasting method according to claim 4 is it is characterised in that the state of the described prediction term of described judgement Whether abnormal inclusion occur:
Obtain the current statistic history service data of described prediction term in units of predetermined period from described service center system, Described current statistic history service data is the business datum that described prediction term actually occurs in selected predetermined period;
Calculate the difference of the current statistic history service data selecting predetermined period and the prediction data of selected predetermined period;
If described difference exceedes default warning value it is determined that the state of described prediction term occurs extremely.
6. a kind of business trend predicting system is it is characterised in that include:
Data acquisition module, for obtaining the statistical history business of prediction term from business centring system in units of predetermined period Data sequence;
Go periodization module, for going according to the service period of described prediction term to described statistical history business datum sequence Periodization is processed, the statistical history business datum after acquisition process;
Prediction module, for according to process after statistical history business datum, using time series forecasting method to described pre- Survey business trend in selected predetermined period for the item to be predicted, obtain tentative prediction data;
Data restoring module, for carrying out to described tentative prediction data going periodization to process corresponding reduction cycle with described Change is processed, and obtains the prediction data selecting predetermined period;
Described periodization module is gone to include:
Difference unit, for all according to the business of described prediction term to described statistical history business datum sequence using difference method Phase goes periodization to process described in carrying out;
Described data restoring module includes:
Data capture unit, for obtaining the statistical history business number of upper first-class sequence predetermined period from described data acquisition module According to wherein, described upper first-class sequence predetermined period is to be located at selected predetermined period sequentially in time in a upper service period Predetermined period of same sequence position, a described upper service period is to select the service period that predetermined period is located;
Reduction unit, for calculate described tentative prediction data and upper first-class sequence predetermined period statistical history business datum and As described prediction data.
7. business trend predicting system according to claim 6 is it is characterised in that described go periodization module also to include:
Interpolating unit, for comprise predetermined period of varying number in described service period in the case of, from each little business week The statistical history business datum of interim two neighboring predetermined period choosing same sequence position carries out linear interpolation, will be all little Service period is supplied as big service period, forms the statistical history business datum sequence after supplying, so that difference unit is to described Statistical history business datum sequence after supplying goes periodization to process described in carrying out, and wherein, described big service period is pre- for comprising The most service period of the quantity in survey cycle, little service period is the business that the quantity comprising predetermined period is less than big service period Cycle.
8. business trend predicting system according to claim 6 is it is characterised in that described data acquisition module includes:
Initial data acquiring unit, for obtaining original history service data sequence from business centring system;
Statistic unit, for being counted in each predetermined period to described original history service data sequence in units of predetermined period The statistical history business datum of interior generation, forms described statistical history business datum sequence;
Described periodization module is gone also to include:
Service period computing unit, for carrying out to the described original history service data sequence that initial data acquiring unit provides FFT, to obtain the service period of described prediction term.
9. the business trend predicting system according to any one of claim 6 to 8 is it is characterised in that described system is also wrapped Include:
Judge module, for obtaining described prediction term after the prediction data of selected predetermined period, judges described prediction term Whether state exception;
Alarm module, after judging that in judge module exception in the state of prediction term, reports to the police to user.
10. business trend predicting system according to claim 9 is it is characterised in that described judge module includes:
Current data acquiring unit, for obtaining the current statistic history service number of described prediction term from described data acquisition module According to described current statistic history service data is the business datum that described prediction term actually occurs in selected predetermined period;
Computing unit, for calculating the current statistic history service data of selected predetermined period and the prediction number of selected predetermined period According to difference;
Comparing unit, for being compared with default warning value to described difference, if described difference exceedes default warning value, Determine that the state of described prediction term occurs extremely.
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