CN103676897A - Automated management system for waiting places - Google Patents
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- CN103676897A CN103676897A CN201310715975.8A CN201310715975A CN103676897A CN 103676897 A CN103676897 A CN 103676897A CN 201310715975 A CN201310715975 A CN 201310715975A CN 103676897 A CN103676897 A CN 103676897A
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Abstract
An automated management system for waiting places comprises a PC (Personal Computer), a PLC (Programmable Logic Controller), a smoke alarm, a flame detector, a ticket gate, a waiting lighting lamp, an air conditioning fan and a sound output device, wherein an Ethernet card and a configuration software have already been installed in the PC; a power supply module, a CPU (Central Processing Unit) module, an Ethernet communication module, a digital quantity input module, a digital quantity output module and an analog quantity output module are arranged in the PLC. Through different human-machine interface operations in the unified management system, the monitoring functions of self-service ticket checking, channel guiding, room temperature regulating, light control, people and object seeking and safe alarm can be realized, thus the flexibility of daily use and high efficiency of management in the management system are improved, meanwhile the system can effectively help workers in a waiting room to realize humanized guest service, and the passenger satisfaction degree is increased.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of automated management system of the place of waiting, be specially adapted to the public passenger transports such as train, aircraft, the automobile service location of waiting, belong to technical field of automation.
Background technology
At present domestic passengers' Trans-Provincial/Municipal trip mainly still relies on highway, railway and aviation, and especially to festivals or holidays, during spring transportation and the travel surge period, the pressure of this type of public transport aspect attending passengers is big particularly evident.Such as at the bus stop or railway station, because passenger number is huge, station staff distributes limitedly, and their working time is longer, and labour intensity is higher.In the service of waiting, there will be unavoidably problem.Such as ticket checking careless omission, cause without ticket personnel or lawless person enter waiting room, be difficult for discovering degree of passenger comfort in waiting room, lack slower etc. to passenger's concern with humanization, response speed urgent for some and accident.These problems have not only caused the discontented of the passenger that waits, and have also affected station staff's job enthusiasm and enthusiasm.
Although wait, the measure of improving and optimizating has all been taked at aspects such as ticket checking, illumination and room temperatures at present in place, but the control subject disunity due to these factors, the management system of disperseing like this will affect real-time and the high efficiency of work greatly, has reduced dirigibility and the response of management system.An automated management system that possesses integrated functionality will can solve the problems referred to above.
Summary of the invention
Object of the present invention is by proposing a kind of automated management system of the place of waiting, the necessary functions such as self-service ticket checking, channel indicating, room temperature adjusting, light adjusting, searching person and object, security alarm are all integrated in the middle of unified management system, improved the high efficiency of management system dirigibility used in everyday and management, can effectively help waiting room staff to realize the service of receiving guests of hommization, improve passenger's satisfaction simultaneously.
The present invention is achieved in that a kind of automated management system of the place of waiting, and it is characterized in that, comprising: 1 PC (should install in PC
ethernet nic and
configuration software), 2 PLC (in PLC, should possess as lower module:
power module,
cPU module,
ethernet communication module,
digital quantity input module,
digital output module,
analog output module), wait illuminating lamp, 7 air-conditioning draught fans, 8 sound equipments outputs of 3 smoke alarms, 4 flame detectors, 5 ticket check gates, 6.
In 1 described PC
in ethernet nic and 2 PLC
ethernet communication module connects by netting twine.
In 1 described PC
in configuration software and 2 PLC
cPU module connects by driving, and carries out exchanges data by process database.
3 described smoke alarms and 4 flame detectors are all digital quantity output devices, and they are respectively by two-wire cable and 2 PLC
digital quantity input module connects.
In 2 described PLC
digital output module is connected with wait luminous lamp switch and 7 air-conditioning draught fan switches of 5 ticket check gate switches and 6 respectively by two-wire cable.
In 2 described PLC
analog output module regulates analog port to be connected with the temperature adjustment analog port of 7 air-conditioning draught fans with air quantity by two-wire cable respectively.
The audio interface of 1 described PC is connected by tone frequency channel wire with 8 sound equipment outputs.
The present invention uses above-mentioned critical piece to form according to above-mentioned design.Its principle of work is: 2 PLC are core cells that system is carried out data processing and logical operation, and it is to realize operation according to the requirement of program.1 PC is that the ethernet communication module in the ethernet nic that it is inner and 2 PLC is carried out communication by ICP/IP protocol for realizing the important device of system man-machine interface.The configuration software of installing in 1 PC can be realized monitoring and the operation of system, and it realizes data transmission by corresponding driving and 2 PLC.Configuration software is used for developing man-machine monitoring interface, can demonstrate by the form of animation the state of each control point, and assigns the medium of the simple, intuitive of instruction to 2 PLC as operating personnel.2 PLC are according to the requirement of instruction, carry out data processing and logical operation, final by its inner digital output module and analog output module, the state of controlling outside topworks comprises whether 5 ticket check gates are opened, 6 air force and the temperature height of waiting luminous lamp switch state and 7 air-conditioning draught fans.When 3 smoke alarms and 4 flame detectors detect smog and the condition of a fire again, the switching signal of its output is sent into the digital quantity input module of 2 PLC inside and processed, and in final man-machine interface on 1 PC, the form with animation and warning is warned crowd.Man-machine interface on 1 PC comprises that all vocal functions such as voice, music, warning are all to realize by 8 sound equipment outputs, play the effect that expands volume.
Advantage of the present invention and effect:
(1) management can be waited a needed major function is integrated in unified management system, easy to use and management.
(2) management system, by setting user right, facilitates managerial personnel and common operating personnel jointly to use, and dirigibility is higher.
(3) in management system, the running status of each function can show under unified monitoring interface, is convenient to observe and monitor.
(4) in management system, some integrated self-service functions can substitute manual service completely, save human resources and cost.
(5) in management system, there are special security alarm function and interface, the real-time of raising security protection that can be larger and for the response rapidity of accident.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is further described with concrete enforcement.
Accompanying drawing 1 is control system schematic diagram of the present invention, and accompanying drawing 2 is Study on Man-Machine Function of the present invention interfaces.
Embodiment
Known referring to accompanying drawing, management system possesses 6 function interfaces altogether: self-service ticket checking, channel indicating, temperature adjusting, light adjusting, searching person and object, security alarm.In management system, be provided with administrator right and operator's authority, wherein administrator right, for the staff that waits, can operate and monitor all function interfaces.Operator's authority, for the common librarian use of waiting, can only be used all or part of function interfaces such as self-service ticket checking, channel indicating, searching person and object.
Self-service ticket checking: first staff will will allow in the middle of the ticket Data Enter management system of people's waiting room in advance, inputs ticket information data in the middle of 2 PLC by function interface.The personnel that wait are by before gate, must be first will typing oneself in management system ticket information, this ticket information data enters in the middle of 2 PLC immediately, compares with the ticket information that staff inputs.According to the result of comparison, in man-machine interface, by animation, point out passenger whether to be allowed to enter, 7 ticket check gates also open or close according to the result of 2 PLC digital outputs simultaneously.
Channel indicating: system is provided with the guiding function of working gangway, such as information desk, passway for escaping and toilet etc. in this man-machine interface.Passenger can use the position of these working gangways of system self-service query.Different channel indicating button on passenger's selection function interface, demonstrates route track by the animation form by different in interface.
Room temperature regulates: first staff chooses 7 air-conditioning draught fans that need control at this interface, then in interface, input needs temperature and air quantity, now the information of input will send 2 PLC to, after data processing, the temperature adjustment analog port and the air quantity that by the analog output module in 2 PLC, send respectively analog control signal to 7 air-conditioning draught fans regulate analog port.Staff also can select to start or stop fan operation in interface simultaneously, and this signal is opening and turn-offing through digital output module controls 7 air-conditioning draught fan switches by 2 PLC.
Light regulates: first staff chooses the region that need to regulate light in this interface, then in this region, select different light illumination modes, such as energy-conservation, comfortable or bright isotype, now the selection mode in interface enters into 2 PLC by data transmission and carries out logical operation, control the most at last result and by the digital output module in 2 PLC, control how many 6 of certain region illuminating lamps of waiting and open or close, to realize the operation of different light illumination modes.
Self-service looking for: staff and passenger can start and look for phonetic function and emergency alert function in this interface, report searching person and object information that can be real-time, once find emergency, both sides can start alert program the very first time, with warning crowd simultaneously.In addition staff can also start background music and volume supervisory routine, according to environmental requirement, adjusts.All functions in interface all start third party by compile script program and should be used for realizing.
Security alarm: there are three kinds of warning functions such as smog alarm, flame warning and warning complete list in function interface, wherein when 3 smoke alarms detect smog or 4 flame detectors and the condition of a fire detected, it exports to switching value signal the digital quantity input module of 2 PLC, after 2 PLC internal logic computings, Output rusults is shown by the warning animation in function interface, with warning crowd.The mistake that warning complete list not only can register system be in operation and causes due to process variable, simultaneously can also the operating internal processes of register system and error in data, has improved greatly the safety and reliability of management system operation.
6 kinds of above-mentioned function interfaces have been contained the management and service work of the overwhelming majority in the place of waiting substantially, the automated management system of integrated these function interfaces can be well the public place service of waiting, also can pass through the suitable adjustment of function, in the middle of applying it to public place management more widely and serving simultaneously.
Claims (2)
1. for the automated management system in the place of waiting, it is characterized in that, 1 PC (should install in PC
ethernet nic and
configuration software), 2 PLC (in PLC, should possess as lower module:
power module,
cPU module,
ethernet communication module,
digital quantity input module,
digital output module,
analog output module), wait illuminating lamp, 7 air-conditioning draught fans, 8 sound equipments outputs of 3 smoke alarms, 4 flame detectors, 5 ticket check gates, 6;
In 1 PC
in configuration software and 2 PLC
cPU module connects by driving, and carries out exchanges data by process database;
3 smoke alarms and 4 flame detectors are all digital quantity output devices, and they are respectively by two-wire cable and 2 PLC
digital quantity input module connects;
In 2 PLC
digital output module is connected with wait luminous lamp switch and 7 air-conditioning draught fan switches of 5 ticket check gate switches and 6 respectively by two-wire cable;
In 2 PLC
analog output module regulates analog port to be connected with the temperature adjustment analog port of 7 air-conditioning draught fans with air quantity by two-wire cable respectively;
The audio interface of 1 PC is connected by tone frequency channel wire with 8 sound equipment outputs.
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CN201310715975.8A CN103676897A (en) | 2013-12-23 | 2013-12-23 | Automated management system for waiting places |
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CN201310715975.8A CN103676897A (en) | 2013-12-23 | 2013-12-23 | Automated management system for waiting places |
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CN103676897A true CN103676897A (en) | 2014-03-26 |
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CN201310715975.8A Pending CN103676897A (en) | 2013-12-23 | 2013-12-23 | Automated management system for waiting places |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105607558A (en) * | 2016-01-27 | 2016-05-25 | 中国铁道科学研究院电子计算技术研究所 | Passenger station operation environment comprehensive monitoring system and method based on sensor network |
CN105627526A (en) * | 2016-03-23 | 2016-06-01 | 核工业理化工程研究院华核新技术开发公司 | Automatic temperature and humidity control device of energy-saving air pretreatment system |
CN109764485A (en) * | 2018-12-25 | 2019-05-17 | 中国铁路总公司 | A kind of air conditioner energy saving control method and device based on comfort level |
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JPH10131492A (en) * | 1996-11-06 | 1998-05-19 | Ishikawajima Harima Heavy Ind Co Ltd | Plant construction management equipment |
EP1738236B1 (en) * | 2004-04-08 | 2007-08-22 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Automation network comprising network components that produce status messages |
CN201974689U (en) * | 2011-03-21 | 2011-09-14 | 上海工程技术大学 | Urban mass transit station environmental equipment monitoring system |
CN103336495A (en) * | 2013-06-05 | 2013-10-02 | 上海申通地铁集团有限公司 | Integrated operation terminal of rail transit station control room |
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2013
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Patent Citations (4)
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JPH10131492A (en) * | 1996-11-06 | 1998-05-19 | Ishikawajima Harima Heavy Ind Co Ltd | Plant construction management equipment |
EP1738236B1 (en) * | 2004-04-08 | 2007-08-22 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Automation network comprising network components that produce status messages |
CN201974689U (en) * | 2011-03-21 | 2011-09-14 | 上海工程技术大学 | Urban mass transit station environmental equipment monitoring system |
CN103336495A (en) * | 2013-06-05 | 2013-10-02 | 上海申通地铁集团有限公司 | Integrated operation terminal of rail transit station control room |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105607558A (en) * | 2016-01-27 | 2016-05-25 | 中国铁道科学研究院电子计算技术研究所 | Passenger station operation environment comprehensive monitoring system and method based on sensor network |
CN105627526A (en) * | 2016-03-23 | 2016-06-01 | 核工业理化工程研究院华核新技术开发公司 | Automatic temperature and humidity control device of energy-saving air pretreatment system |
CN109764485A (en) * | 2018-12-25 | 2019-05-17 | 中国铁路总公司 | A kind of air conditioner energy saving control method and device based on comfort level |
CN109764485B (en) * | 2018-12-25 | 2021-07-09 | 中国铁路总公司 | Air conditioner energy-saving control method and device based on comfort level |
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Application publication date: 20140326 |