CN103673486B - A kind of refrigerator drawer of multidirectional sliding - Google Patents

A kind of refrigerator drawer of multidirectional sliding Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103673486B
CN103673486B CN201210318991.9A CN201210318991A CN103673486B CN 103673486 B CN103673486 B CN 103673486B CN 201210318991 A CN201210318991 A CN 201210318991A CN 103673486 B CN103673486 B CN 103673486B
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China
Prior art keywords
drawer
sliding block
drawer body
refrigerator
vertical rail
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CN201210318991.9A
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CN103673486A (en
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***
李成林
张珩
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Haier Group Corp
Qingdao Haier Co Ltd
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Haier Group Corp
Qingdao Haier Co Ltd
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Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of refrigerator drawers of multidirectional sliding, the refrigerator drawer includes drawer frame and the drawer body that combines with drawer frame, it is characterized in that, the vertical rail moved forward and backward along the front-rear direction arrangement of the drawer frame for drawer body, and the traverse rod along the left and right directions of drawer frame arrangement for drawer body side-to-side movement.This refrigerator drawer is arranged on the big drawer of refrigerator freezing cabinet, therefore the intracorporal big drawer volume of household freezer can be effectively reduced, the number of articles accommodated in big drawer is reduced, and because the drawer motion range of multidirectional sliding of the invention is big, is more convenient for storing and extracting article wherein.

Description

A kind of refrigerator drawer of multidirectional sliding
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of refrigerator drawers of multidirectional sliding, belong to household appliance technical field.
Background technique
Multiple large volume drawers are usually arranged in refrigerator freezing room, on one side large volume drawer The utilization rate of square memory space is very low;On the other hand, user is in order to increase the benefit of large volume drawer With rate, various articles will be filled up in large volume drawer.To lead to the object being placed below drawer Product are not taken care, with the growth of time, these articles, be mostly food will it is mouldy, It is spoiled.
Therefore, in order to solve problem above, many producers are proposed in freezing chamber large volume drawer The drawer type of top placement steel wire frame.However since steel wire frame is uncontrollable, so When opening large volume drawer, it is necessary first to take out steel wire frame or in steel wire frame push-in refrigerator Food could be accessed in big drawer freezing behind portion, use is very inconvenient.
A kind of refrigerator drawer is disclosed in the patent application No. is 201120088920.5, in ice The pallet that can be moved left and right is set on case drawer, and pallet passes through the support knot of drawer front and rear sides Structure is connected with drawer, and slideway is arranged in support construction and pallet junction.However, in order to meet support Disk moves left and right, and the floor space of pallet is much smaller than the floor space of refrigerator drawer, so in pallet Seldom article can be only placed, most article still will store in the drawer of large volume, It is still difficult to solve the problems, such as to need to store many articles in large volume drawer.
The system with underlying drawer is disclosed in the patent application No. is 200910169925.8 Cool equipment, comprising: case is pullably arranged in cabinet, underlying drawer and sliding rail, the drawer The lower part of body, sliding rail are mounted on the bottom wall of cabinet, are installed on it for underlying drawer.However with On this drawer for having sliding rail, not can solve and how to make full use of in large volume freezer drawer The problem of portion space.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of refrigerator drawers of multidirectional sliding.
One aspect of the present invention provides a kind of refrigerator drawer of multidirectional sliding, which includes Drawer frame and the drawer body combined with drawer frame, which is characterized in that before the drawer frame The vertical rail that rear direction arrangement is moved forward and backward for drawer, and along the left and right directions of the drawer frame Arrangement is used for the traverse rod of drawer side-to-side movement.
Preferably, the drawer is placed on the lower section of drawer body, and in the drawer body Arranged beneath have the sliding block combined with vertical rail and traverse rod.
Preferably, the drawer frame is one, and the drawer body combined with drawer frame is two, Respectively the first drawer body and the second drawer body, are from left to right arranged side by side to together.
Preferably, the shape of the drawer frame and the drawer body lower surface being arranged side by side together Shape it is identical, the sliding block is ball.
Preferably, the vertical rail and traverse rod are respectively two, are arranged in drawer frame, the One vertical rail combines the lower surface of the first drawer body by the first sliding block, and the second vertical rail is sliding by second Agllutination closes the lower surface of the second drawer body, and the first traverse rod extends to the left from the First Point of the first vertical rail, Second traverse rod extends to the right from the First Point of the second vertical rail.
Preferably, the sliding block below the first drawer body is arranged in below the first drawer body close to following table The right back in face, the sliding block below the second drawer body are arranged in below the second drawer body close to following table The left back in face.
Preferably, the drawer is placed on the top of drawer body, and in the drawer body Top is disposed with the sliding block combined with vertical rail and traverse rod.
Preferably, the shape of the drawer frame and the drawer body upper surface being arranged side by side together Shape it is identical, the sliding block is ball.
Preferably, the vertical rail and traverse rod are respectively two, are arranged in drawer frame, the One vertical rail combines the right upper surface of the first drawer body by the first sliding block, and the second vertical rail passes through the Two sliding blocks combine the upper surface on the second drawer body left side, and the first traverse rod is from the First Point of the first vertical rail Extend to the left, the second traverse rod extends to the right from the First Point of the second vertical rail.
Preferably, the sliding block above first drawer body is arranged in the first drawer body upper surface The inflection point of right back, the sliding block above second drawer body are arranged in table on the second drawer body The inflection point of face left back.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: it can both have been drawn in front-rear direction the present invention provides a kind of It opens, the refrigerator drawer that can also be slided in left and right directions, it is cold that this refrigerator drawer is arranged in refrigerator Freeze on the big drawer of cabinet, therefore the intracorporal big drawer volume of household freezer can be effectively increased, increases The number of articles accommodated in big drawer.Also, because of the drawer movement of multidirectional sliding of the invention Range is big, so being more convenient for storing and extracting article wherein.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 shows the exploded views of the multidirectional sliding refrigerator drawer of the embodiment of the present invention 1.
Fig. 2 indicates the exploded view of the multidirectional sliding refrigerator drawer of the embodiment of the present invention 2.
Fig. 3 indicates the exploded view of the multidirectional sliding refrigerator drawer of the embodiment of the present invention 3.
Fig. 4 indicates the exploded view of the multidirectional sliding refrigerator drawer of the embodiment of the present invention 4.
Specific embodiment
Following embodiment is for explaining only the invention, it is impossible to be used in the limitation present invention, in the present invention Modification, replacement, the change made in protection scope are all within the scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
Referring to Fig. 1, the refrigerator drawer of multidirectional sliding, including drawer frame 10 and it is incorporated in drawer frame 10 On drawer body 20.
Drawer body 20 totally two, respectively the first drawer body 21 and the second drawer body 22, with drawer Frame 10 combines, and two drawer bodies are the equal cube of volume, and lower surface is shape and face The identical rectangle of product, and two drawer bodies are from left to right arranged side by side to together.In the first drawer body 21 arranged beneaths have the first sliding block 23, and the sliding block in the present embodiment is ball.In the second drawer body 22 Arranged beneath has the second sliding block 24, and the first sliding block 23 and the second sliding block 24 are arranged in the first drawer The left back below 22 lower surface of right back and the second drawer body below 21 lower surface of body.
In order to enable the first drawer body is steady, below 21 lower surface of the first drawer body with the first sliding block 23 symmetrical places are also respectively arranged sliding block or not slidable supporting block 231,232 and 233, Equally, sliding with second below 22 lower surface of the second drawer body in order to enable the second drawer body is steady The symmetrical place of block 24 is also respectively arranged sliding block or not slidable supporting block 241,242 and 243.
The first drawer body 21, the second drawer body 22 of the shape of drawer frame 10 and two left-right situs The summation of lower surface 25 and 26 shape it is identical, be also rectangle.To facilitate two drawer bodies and take out Drawer frame 10 combines.In the vertical rail that the front-rear direction arrangement of drawer frame is moved forward and backward for drawer body 20 11, it indulges rail 11 and has two altogether, the respectively first vertical rail 111 and the second vertical rail 112, the first vertical rail 111 the first sliding block 23 below 21 lower surface of the first drawer body combines, the second vertical rail 112 with The second sliding block 24 below second drawer body, 22 lower surface combines.
In addition, the left and right directions in drawer frame also arranges the traverse rod 12 for 20 side-to-side movement of drawer body, Traverse rod 12 has two altogether, respectively the first traverse rod 121 and the second traverse rod 122, the first traverse rod 121 It is slidably connected with the first sliding block 23 below 21 lower surface of the first drawer body, the second traverse rod 122 and The second sliding block 24 below two drawer bodies, 22 lower surface is slidably connected, and the first traverse rod 121 is vertical from first The First Point of rail 111 extends to the left, and the second traverse rod 122 prolongs to the right from the First Point of the second vertical rail 112 It stretches.
The shape that first vertical rail 111, the first traverse rod 121 and drawer frame are surrounded just with the first drawer The shape of 21 lower surface of body is equal.Second vertical rail 112, the second traverse rod 122 and the surrounded shape of drawer frame Shape is just equal with the shape of the second drawer body lower surface.First traverse rod 121 and the second traverse rod 122 are It is arranged in drawer frame 10 foremost, the purpose being designed in this way is, when the first drawer body 21 and second When drawer body 22 moves to the left and right sides respectively, the side wall and opening of refrigerator not will receive The influence of refrigerator doors.
In use, the first drawer body 21 and the second drawer body 22 are first by under lower surface The first sliding block 23 and the second sliding block 24 of side are vertical along the first vertical rail 111 and second of drawer frame 10 Rail 112 slides into the front end of the first vertical rail 111 and the second vertical rail 112, then the first drawer body 21 With the second drawer body 22 again by the first sliding block 23 and the second sliding block 24 along 121 He of the first traverse rod Second traverse rod 122 moves to the left and to the right respectively, so that convenient take out from the first drawer body 21 and second Article is taken out in drawer body 22.In addition, the first drawer body 21 and the second drawer body 22 of the invention are also It can move right to the left respectively simultaneously.
Embodiment 2
Referring to fig. 2, the present embodiment unlike the first embodiment, the first drawer body in the present embodiment The centre to 21 lower surface back of the first drawer body is arranged in the first sliding block 23 below 21 lower surfaces, the The second sliding block 24 below two drawer bodies, 22 lower surface is arranged to 22 lower surface back of the second drawer body Centre.In addition, in order to enable the first drawer body is steady, the first drawer body lower surface front and The symmetric position of first sliding block 23 also sets up sliding block 231, before 22 lower surface of the second drawer body Sliding block 241 is also set up with the symmetric position of the second sliding block 24.In addition, the first vertical rail 111 is arranged into pumping The center of the horizontal edge 131 of the plane 13 corresponding with 21 lower surface of the first drawer body of drawer frame 10, second Vertical rail 112 is arranged into the horizontal edge of the plane 14 corresponding with 22 lower surface of the second drawer body of drawer frame 10 132 centers, the purpose of this design are moving forward and backward for the first drawer body 21 and the second drawer body 22 It is more steady relative to embodiment 1.
Embodiment 3
Referring to Fig. 3, the refrigerator drawer of multidirectional sliding, including drawer frame 100 and it is incorporated in drawer frame Drawer body 200 under 100.
Drawer body 20 totally two, respectively the first drawer body 210 and the second drawer body 220, with pumping Drawer frame 10 combines.Two drawer bodies are the cube of the equal no upper cover of volume, the first drawer The surrounded shape in upper surface of four side walls of body 210 and the second drawer body 220 is respectively virtual The upper surface of one drawer 210 and the second drawer 220, the first drawer body 210 and the second drawer body 220 Upper surface be shape and the identical rectangle of area, and two drawer bodies are from left to right arranged side by side To together.
The first sliding block 230 is disposed with above the first drawer body 210, the sliding block in the present embodiment is rolling Pearl.The second sliding block 240 is disposed with above the second drawer body 220, the first sliding block 230 is arranged in The rear wall of one drawer body 210 and the intersection of right side wall, the second sliding block 240 are arranged in the second drawer The rear wall of body 220 and the intersection of left side wall.
In order to enable the first drawer body is steady, it is symmetrical in the first drawer body 210 and the first sliding block 230 Place be also respectively arranged sliding block or not slidable supporting block 2301,2302 and 2303.Equally, In order to enable the second drawer body is steady, in the second drawer body 220 and the symmetrical place of the second sliding block 240 Also it is respectively arranged sliding block or not slidable supporting block 2401,2402 and 2403.
The first drawer body 210, the second drawer body of the shape of drawer frame 100 and two left-right situs The shape of 220 summation of upper surface 250 and 260 is identical, is also rectangle.To facilitate two drawers Body is combined with drawer frame 100.It is transported before and after the front-rear direction arrangement of drawer frame is used for drawer body 20 Dynamic vertical rail 110 indulges rail 110 and has two altogether, the respectively first vertical rail 1101 and the second vertical rail 1102, First sliding block 230 of the first vertical rail 1101 above 210 upper surface of the first drawer body combines, the Second sliding block 240 of the two vertical rails 1102 above 220 upper surface of the second drawer body combines.
In addition, the left and right directions in drawer frame also arranges the traverse rod for 200 side-to-side movement of drawer body 120, traverse rod 120 has two altogether, and respectively the first traverse rod 1201 and the second traverse rod 1202, first is horizontal Rail 1201 and the first sliding block 230 of 210 upper surface of the first drawer body, 250 top are slidably connected, the Two traverse rods 1202 and the second sliding block 240 of 220 upper surface of the second drawer body, 260 top are slidably connected.
First traverse rod 1201 extends to the left from the First Point of the first vertical rail 1101, the second traverse rod 1202 Extend to the right from the First Point of the second vertical rail 1102.First vertical rail 1101, the first traverse rod 1201 and pumping The shape that drawer frame is surrounded is just equal with the shape that the wall upper surface of the first drawer body 210 is surrounded. Second vertical rail 1102, the second traverse rod 1202 and the surrounded shape of drawer frame just with the second drawer 220 The shape that is surrounded of wall upper surface it is equal.First traverse rod 1201 and the second traverse rod 1202 are arranged Drawer frame 100 foremost, the purpose being designed in this way is, when the first drawer body 210 and second is taken out When drawer body 220 moves to the left and right sides respectively, the side wall of refrigerator and the ice of opening not will receive The influence of chamber door.
In use, the first drawer body 210 and the second drawer body 220 pass through upper surface first The first sliding block 230 and the second sliding block 240 of top are along the first vertical rail 1101 of drawer frame 10 and Two vertical rails 1102 slide into the front end of the first vertical rail 1101 and the second vertical rail 1102, then first take out Drawer body 210 and the second drawer body 220 are again by the first sliding block 230 and the second sliding block 240 along first Traverse rod 1201 and the second traverse rod 1202 move to the left and to the right respectively, thus convenient from the first drawer body 210 and second take out article in drawer body 220.In addition, the first drawer body 210 of the invention and Two drawer bodies 220 can also move right to the left respectively simultaneously.
Embodiment 4
Referring to fig. 4, the present embodiment as different from Example 3, the first drawer body in the present embodiment 210 top the first sliding block 230 setting to 210 upper surface back of the first drawer body centre, second The second sliding block 24 above 220 upper surface of drawer body is arranged into the second drawer body upper surface back Between.
In addition, in order to enable the first drawer body is steady, in the front of the first drawer body upper surface and The symmetric position of one sliding block 230 also sets up sliding block 2301, in the front of 220 upper surface of the second drawer body Sliding block 2401 is also set up with the symmetric position of the second sliding block 240.In addition, the first vertical rail 1101 is arranged Into the horizontal edge 1301 of the plane 130 corresponding with 210 upper surface of the first drawer body of drawer frame 100 The heart, it is corresponding with 220 upper surface of the second drawer body flat that the second vertical rail 1102 is arranged into drawer frame 100 1401 center of horizontal edge in face 140, the purpose of this design are the first drawer body 210 and the second drawer Body 220 is moved forward and backward relative to being that embodiment 3 is more steady.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of refrigerator drawer of multidirectional sliding, the refrigerator drawer include drawer frame and combine with drawer frame Drawer body, which is characterized in that the front-rear direction arrangement along the drawer frame is indulged for what drawer body moved forward and backward Rail, and the traverse rod along the left and right directions of drawer frame arrangement for drawer body side-to-side movement, the drawer Frame is one, is two with the drawer body that the drawer frame combines, respectively the first drawer body and second is taken out Drawer body is from left to right arranged side by side to together, and the vertical rail and the traverse rod are respectively two, are arranged in In the drawer frame, the first vertical rail is integrated on the surface of first drawer body by the first sliding block, and second Vertical rail is integrated on the surface of second drawer body by the second sliding block, and the first traverse rod is from the described first vertical rail First Point extend to the left, the second traverse rod extends to the right from the First Point of the described second vertical rail.
2. the refrigerator drawer of multidirectional sliding according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the drawer It is placed on the lower section of drawer body, and distinguishes cloth in the lower section of first drawer body and second drawer body Set corresponding first sliding block and second sliding block.
3. refrigerator drawer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the shape of the drawer frame with The shape for the drawer body lower surface being arranged side by side together is identical, and first sliding block and second sliding block are Ball.
4. refrigerator drawer according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the first vertical rail passes through First sliding block in conjunction with first drawer body lower surface, the second vertical rail pass through second sliding block In conjunction with the lower surface of second drawer body.
5. refrigerator drawer according to claim 4, which is characterized in that first below the first drawer body Sliding block is arranged in the right back below the first drawer body close to lower surface, the second sliding block below the second drawer body It is arranged in the left back below the second drawer body close to lower surface.
6. refrigerator drawer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the drawer is placed on drawer The top of body, and corresponding institute is respectively arranged above first drawer body and second drawer body State the first sliding block and second sliding block.
7. refrigerator drawer according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the drawer frame shape with simultaneously The shape for being aligned to drawer upper surface together is identical, and first sliding block and second sliding block are ball.
8. refrigerator drawer according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the first vertical rail passes through described First sliding block in conjunction with first drawer body the right upper surface, the second vertical rail pass through second sliding block In conjunction with the upper surface on second drawer body left side.
9. refrigerator drawer according to claim 7, which is characterized in that above first drawer body The first sliding block be arranged in the inflection point of the first drawer body upper surface right back, above the second drawer device Second sliding block is arranged in the inflection point of the second drawer body upper surface left back.
CN201210318991.9A 2012-08-31 2012-08-31 A kind of refrigerator drawer of multidirectional sliding Active CN103673486B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210318991.9A CN103673486B (en) 2012-08-31 2012-08-31 A kind of refrigerator drawer of multidirectional sliding

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210318991.9A CN103673486B (en) 2012-08-31 2012-08-31 A kind of refrigerator drawer of multidirectional sliding

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CN103673486A CN103673486A (en) 2014-03-26
CN103673486B true CN103673486B (en) 2019-01-18

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Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106136621B (en) * 2016-08-17 2018-06-29 青岛市肿瘤医院 A kind of drawer can side-pull type Medical bedside cabinet
CN106885431B (en) * 2017-02-14 2020-04-17 合肥华凌股份有限公司 Refrigerator with a door
CN111102781B (en) * 2018-10-17 2020-11-13 海尔智家股份有限公司 Refrigerating and freezing device

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH09280727A (en) * 1996-04-16 1997-10-31 Matsushita Refrig Co Ltd Refrigerator
CN1385663A (en) * 2001-05-16 2002-12-18 株式会社东芝 Drawer container for refrigerator
CN201177430Y (en) * 2008-01-30 2009-01-07 海尔集团公司 Refrigerator drawer
CN201787787U (en) * 2010-01-06 2011-04-06 海尔集团公司 Moisturizing drawer for refrigerator
CN102022886A (en) * 2009-09-10 2011-04-20 海尔集团公司 Refrigerating equipment with underlying drawer
CN202092406U (en) * 2011-03-30 2011-12-28 海信(北京)电器有限公司 Refrigerator drawer

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH09280727A (en) * 1996-04-16 1997-10-31 Matsushita Refrig Co Ltd Refrigerator
CN1385663A (en) * 2001-05-16 2002-12-18 株式会社东芝 Drawer container for refrigerator
CN201177430Y (en) * 2008-01-30 2009-01-07 海尔集团公司 Refrigerator drawer
CN102022886A (en) * 2009-09-10 2011-04-20 海尔集团公司 Refrigerating equipment with underlying drawer
CN201787787U (en) * 2010-01-06 2011-04-06 海尔集团公司 Moisturizing drawer for refrigerator
CN202092406U (en) * 2011-03-30 2011-12-28 海信(北京)电器有限公司 Refrigerator drawer

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