CN103671258A - Installation structure of fan and fan device - Google Patents

Installation structure of fan and fan device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103671258A
CN103671258A CN201210342865.7A CN201210342865A CN103671258A CN 103671258 A CN103671258 A CN 103671258A CN 201210342865 A CN201210342865 A CN 201210342865A CN 103671258 A CN103671258 A CN 103671258A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
fan
plate
lower plate
base plate
mounting structure
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201210342865.7A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
巴志超
李卫国
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Taida Electronic And Power Source (dongguang) Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Taida Electronic And Power Source (dongguang) Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Taida Electronic And Power Source (dongguang) Co Ltd filed Critical Taida Electronic And Power Source (dongguang) Co Ltd
Priority to CN201210342865.7A priority Critical patent/CN103671258A/en
Priority to TW101140379A priority patent/TWI516679B/en
Priority to US13/846,754 priority patent/US20140079545A1/en
Publication of CN103671258A publication Critical patent/CN103671258A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D29/00Details, component parts, or accessories
    • F04D29/60Mounting; Assembling; Disassembling
    • F04D29/64Mounting; Assembling; Disassembling of axial pumps
    • F04D29/644Mounting; Assembling; Disassembling of axial pumps especially adapted for elastic fluid pumps
    • F04D29/646Mounting or removal of fans

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)
  • Cooling Or The Like Of Electrical Apparatus (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides an installation structure of a fan. The fan comprises a fan frame and fan blades arranged in the fan frame. The fan frame is provided with an upper plate, a lower plate and an annular connecting piece connected between the upper plate and the lower plate. The installation structure further comprises an installation plate, wherein the installation plate comprises a bottom plate and two parallel side plates vertical to the bottom plate, the bottom plate is provided with a ventilation area, through holes are arranged in the first side of the ventilation area, clamping hooks are arranged on the second side, opposite to the first side, of the ventilation area, at least one inner side face of one of the two parallel side plates extends inwards and forms a protrusion between the first side and the second side of the ventilation area, and a guide groove is formed between the protrusion and the bottom plate, so that the fan slides on the installation plate from the first side of the ventilation area to the position where the fan needs to be fixed. The invention further provides a fan device with the installation structure.

Description

The mounting structure of fan and fan assembly
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of mounting structure, especially the mounting structure of fan and fan assembly.
Background technique
The current frequency of okperation along with various electronic components constantly improves, and the heat producing during work is also more and more, and therefore various electronic equipments are carried out to ventilation and heat just seems particularly important.
Existing fan is generally, at the place, four angles of its fan frame, fixed hole is set, and then penetrates four lock screws fan is fixed.But this means of fixation need to, by instruments such as screwdrivers, need four Repetitive works can make labor hour higher.And when adopting screw locking fan, as improperly in the torsion of screw screw-driver cause fixed hole to damage to cause installing bad, with the fan frame of the lock screw interlock plastics of self-tap, can cause whole desk fan to be scrapped because refitting is installed.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of mounting structure of fan, to solve the height artificial consuming time of provided with fan in prior art and to be easy to cause installing the bad technical problem that makes even fan scrap.
The invention provides a kind of mounting structure of fan, described fan comprises fan frame and is arranged at the flabellum in described fan frame, described fan frame has upper plate, lower plate and is connected in the circular connector between described upper plate and lower plate, described lower plate comprises first side, second side, the 3rd side, the four side joining successively, in the first side of described lower plate, be provided with the first fixed hole, at described upper plate, be provided with the second fixed hole corresponding to described the first fixed hole.Described mounting structure comprises a mounting plate, described mounting plate comprises a base plate, perpendicular to two parallel side plates of this base plate, described base plate is provided with plenum area, the first side in described plenum area is provided with through hole, wears the first fixed hole of first side and second fixed hole of described upper plate of this through hole, described lower plate for a fixed block correspondence; The second side in described plenum area with respect to described the first side is provided with snap fit; Between the first side to the second side of described plenum area, in described two parallel side plates one of them the inner side surface projection that extends internally out at least, between described projection and described base plate, form guiding groove so that described fan on this mounting plate from the first Slideslip of described plenum area to required fixing position.
In one embodiment, described base plate and described two parallel side plates are formed in one.
In one embodiment, described two parallel side plates inner side surface is separately equipped with described projection, and described in two, stagger in the position of projection.
In one embodiment, described projection is to be stamped to form by described side plate.
In one embodiment, the spacing of described projection and described base plate equates with the thickness of the lower plate of described fan frame.
In one embodiment, described snap fit is to be stamped to form by described base plate.
In one embodiment, described snap fit protrudes from the height of described base plate and the thickness of described lower plate equates, by corresponding the 3rd side that fixes described lower plate of described snap fit.
In one embodiment, the height that described snap fit protrudes from described base plate equals the upper surface of described upper plate to the spacing of the lower surface of described lower plate, by corresponding the 3rd side that fixes described upper plate and described lower plate of described snap fit.
In one embodiment, described snap fit comprises the blocked part of vertically extending from described base plate, the elastic arm being connected with this blocked part, and the free ending tool of described elastic arm has acclivitous guide surface.
The present invention also provides a kind of fan assembly, comprise fan and fan mounting structure, described fan comprises fan frame and is arranged at the flabellum in described fan frame, described fan frame has upper plate, lower plate and is connected in the circular connector between described upper plate and lower plate, described lower plate comprises first side, second side, the 3rd side, the four side joining successively, in the first side of described lower plate, be provided with the first fixed hole, at described upper plate, be provided with the second fixed hole corresponding to described the first fixed hole.Described fan mounting structure comprises a mounting plate, described mounting plate comprises a base plate, perpendicular to two parallel side plates of this base plate, described base plate is provided with plenum area, the first side in described plenum area is provided with through hole, wears the first fixed hole of first side and second fixed hole of described upper plate of this through hole, described lower plate for a fixed block correspondence; The second side in described plenum area with respect to described the first side is provided with snap fit; Between the first side to the second side of described plenum area, in described two parallel side plates one of them the inner side surface projection that extends internally out at least, between described projection and described base plate, form guiding groove, so that described fan can be from the first Slideslip of described plenum area to required fixing position on this mounting plate.
In the present invention, by guiding groove, fan is led, then by two snap fits and two fixed blocks, fan is fixed, because only needing two fixed blocks, so reduce the man-hour of the artificial installation of half, and reduce therefrom risk bad and that fan is scrapped is installed.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the plan view of the fan mounting structure of one embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the plan view of lower plate in one embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 3 is the stereogram of the fan mounting structure of one embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 4 is the stereogram of the mounting plate of one embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 5 is the stereogram of the mounting plate of another embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the partial enlarged drawing of one embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 7 is the partial enlarged drawing of another embodiment of the present invention.
Wherein, description of reference numerals is as follows:
100 mounting plate 110 base plates
111 plenum area 112 snap fits
1121 blocked part 1122 elastic arms
1123 guide surfaces
113 through hole 120 side plates
121 protruding 122 guiding grooves
200 fan 210 fan frames
220 flabellum 211 upper plates
212 lower plate 213 circular connectors
2121 2122 second sides, first sides
2123 the 3rd side 2124 four sides
2115,2125 fixed hole 300 fixed blocks
Embodiment
In the embodiment of following accompanying drawings, be that fan is mounted to and take the mounting plate 100 that cabinet cover is example, but the present invention is not limited to this.
As shown in Figure 1, the invention provides a kind of fan mounting structure, comprise mounting plate (for example cabinet cover) 100, along glide direction A, be mounted to fan 200 and the fixed block (for example cotter pin) 300 on this mounting plate 100, fan 200 is fixed on mounting plate 100 by fixed block 300.
As shown in Figures 2 to 4, fan 200 comprises fan frame 210 and is arranged at the flabellum 220 in fan frame 210, fan frame 210 there is upper plate 211 and the lower plate 212 of each interval one distance and be connected in upper plate 211 and lower plate 212 between circular connector 213.Lower plate 212 comprises first side 2121, second side 2122, the 3rd side 2123, the four side 2124 joining successively, jointly surrounds quadrilateral (being generally square).In the first side 2121 of lower plate 212, be provided with two fixed holes 2125.The structure of upper plate 211 and lower plate 212 structures are similar, at upper plate 211, corresponding to the position of fixed hole 2125, are correspondingly provided with two fixed holes 2115.
Mounting plate 100 comprises a base plate 110, perpendicular to base plate 110 and two parallel side plates 120 that extended along glide direction A by base plate 110 both sides.In the present embodiment, base plate 110 and biside plate 120 are formed in one.In other embodiments, side plate 120 can be by riveting or the mode such as welding is fixedly installed on the both sides of base plate 110.Base plate 110 is provided with plenum area 111, and plenum area 111 is to consist of a plurality of through holes on base plate 110, and the position of plenum area 111 is corresponding with fan 200.The first side of plenum area 111 is provided with two through hole 113, corresponding to the fixed hole 2125 of fanning the first side 2121 of frame 210 lower plates 212; In plenum area, 111 the second sides with respect to the first side are provided with two snap fits 112.Particularly, snap fit 112 comprises the blocked part 1121 of vertically extending from base plate 110, the elastic arm 1122 being connected with this blocked part 1121, and the free ending tool of elastic arm 1122 has acclivitous guide surface 1123.First direction of side to the second side and the glide direction A of fan of plenum area 111 are consistent.Two snap fit 112 frontage and airiness districts, 111 bendings.In the present embodiment, snap fit 112 is stamped to form by base plate 110, yet in other embodiments, snap fit 112 can be by riveting or the mode such as welding is fixedly installed on base plate 110.
The position of biside plate 120 is corresponding to second side 2122, the four side 2124 of fan 200.Between snap fit 112 and through hole 113, in the inner side of biside plate 120, be provided with the two relative projections 121 of inwardly extending in opposite directions, thereby form guiding groove 122 between projection 121 and base plate 110.In the present embodiment, projection 121 is stamped to form by side plate 120, and projection 121 can also be located on side plate 120 by alternate manner certainly, for example, and by riveted joint.The spacing of two projections 121 is less than the second side 2122 of lower plate 212 and the spacing of four side 2124.The spacing (being the height of guiding groove 122) of projection 121 and base plate 110 equates with the thickness of lower plate 212, also can be slightly larger than the thickness of lower plate 212.In the present embodiment, the position of two projections 121 is relative, as shown in Figure 4.In another embodiment, stagger in the position of two projections 121, as shown in Figure 5.Certainly, in other embodiments, when the staggered positions of two projections 121 is enough large, fan 200 can only be fixed by a fixed block 300, and now, the fixed hole 2125 of lower plate 212 and the fixed hole 2115 of upper plate can arrange one.
As shown in Figure 6, in one embodiment, the height that snap fit 112 protrudes from base plate 110 equates with the thickness of the lower plate 212 of fan frame 210, and the height of the blocked part 1121 of snap fit 112 equals or be slightly larger than the thickness of lower plate 212.When mounted, fan 200 is pushed from through hole 113 1 sides (being the first side of plenum area 111), the second side 2122 of lower plate 212 and four side 2124 snap in guiding groove 122 and along guiding groove 122 and slide, until the 3rd side 2123 of lower plate 212 is resisted against the blocked part 1121 of snap fit 112, elastic arm 1122 is resisted against the upper surface of lower plate 212, thereby lower plate 212 is fastened in snap fit 112.Now, the fixed hole 2115 of the fixed hole 2125 on the first side 2121 of lower plate 212, upper plate 211 is relative with through hole 113.Fixed block 300 is arranged in to fixed hole 2115,2125 and through hole 113, thereby fan 200 is fixed on to mounting plate 100.By said process, fan 200 can be from the first side to the second Slideslip of described plenum area 111 to required fixing position on this mounting plate 100.
As shown in Figure 7, in one embodiment, upper surface to the spacing of the lower surface of lower plate 212 that snap fit 112 protrudes from the height of base plate 110 and the upper plate 211 of fan frame 210 equates, the height of the blocked part 1121 of snap fit 112 equals or is slightly larger than the upper surface of upper plate 211 to the spacing of the lower surface of lower plate 212.When mounted, fan 200 is pushed from through hole 113 1 sides (being the first side of plenum area 111), the second side 2122 of lower plate 212 and four side 2124 snap in guiding groove 122 and along guiding groove 122 and slide, until upper plate 211 and lower plate 212 are resisted against the blocked part 1121 of snap fit 112 and the upper surface that elastic arm 1122 is resisted against upper plate 211, thereby upper plate 211 and lower plate 212 are all fastened in snap fit 112.Now, the fixed hole 2115 of the fixed hole 2125 on the first side 2121 of lower plate 212, upper plate 211 is relative with through hole 113.Fixed block 300 is arranged in to fixed hole 2115,2125 and through hole 113, thereby fan 200 is fixed on to mounting plate 100.By said process, fan 200 can be from the first side to the second Slideslip of described plenum area 111 to required fixing position on this mounting plate 100.
In the present invention, during provided with fan, by the guiding groove on mounting plate side plate, fan is led, by the snap fit on mounting plate base plate, through hole and two fixed blocks, fan is fixed again, because only needing two fixed blocks, so reduce the man-hour of the artificial installation of half, and reduce therefrom risk bad and that fan is scrapped is installed.And the above-mentioned mounting structure of employing the invention described above, does not need existing fan structure to change applicable.
In sum; although the present invention discloses as above with preferred embodiment; so it is not in order to limit the present invention; those skilled in the art should recognize in the situation that do not depart from change and the retouching that scope and spirit of the present invention that the appended claim of the present invention discloses are done, within all belonging to the protection domain of claim of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. the mounting structure of a fan, described fan comprises fan frame and is arranged at the flabellum in described fan frame, described fan frame has upper plate, lower plate and is connected in the circular connector between described upper plate and lower plate, described lower plate comprises first side, second side, the 3rd side, the four side joining successively, in the first side of described lower plate, be provided with the first fixed hole, at described upper plate, be provided with the second fixed hole corresponding to described the first fixed hole, it is characterized in that
Described mounting structure comprises a mounting plate, described mounting plate comprises a base plate, perpendicular to two parallel side plates of this base plate, described base plate is provided with plenum area, the first side in described plenum area is provided with through hole, wears the first fixed hole of first side and second fixed hole of described upper plate of this through hole, described lower plate for a fixed block correspondence; The second side in described plenum area with respect to described the first side is provided with snap fit;
Between the first side to the second side of described plenum area, in described two parallel side plates one of them the inner side surface projection that extends internally out at least, between described projection and described base plate, form guiding groove so that described fan on this mounting plate from the first Slideslip of described plenum area to required fixing position.
2. the mounting structure of fan as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described base plate and described two parallel side plates are formed in one.
3. the mounting structure of fan as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described two parallel side plates inner side surface is separately equipped with described projection, and described in two, stagger in the position of projection.
4. the mounting structure of fan as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described projection is to be stamped to form by described side plate.
5. the mounting structure of fan as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, the spacing of described projection and described base plate equates with the thickness of the lower plate of described fan frame.
6. the mounting structure of fan as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described snap fit is to be stamped to form by described base plate.
7. the mounting structure of fan as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described snap fit protrudes from the height of described base plate and the thickness of described lower plate equates, by corresponding the 3rd side that fixes described lower plate of described snap fit.
8. the mounting structure of fan as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the height that described snap fit protrudes from described base plate equals the upper surface of described upper plate to the spacing of the lower surface of described lower plate, by corresponding the 3rd side that fixes described upper plate and described lower plate of described snap fit.
9. the mounting structure of fan as claimed in claim 7 or 8, is characterized in that, described snap fit comprises the blocked part of vertically extending from described base plate, the elastic arm being connected with this blocked part, and the free ending tool of described elastic arm has acclivitous guide surface.
10. a fan assembly, comprise fan and fan mounting structure, described fan comprises fan frame and is arranged at the flabellum in described fan frame, described fan frame has upper plate, lower plate and is connected in the circular connector between described upper plate and lower plate, described lower plate comprises first side, second side, the 3rd side, the four side joining successively, in the first side of described lower plate, is provided with the first fixed hole, at described upper plate, is provided with the second fixed hole corresponding to described the first fixed hole, it is characterized in that
Described fan mounting structure comprises a mounting plate, described mounting plate comprises a base plate, perpendicular to two parallel side plates of this base plate, described base plate is provided with plenum area, the first side in described plenum area is provided with through hole, wears the first fixed hole of first side and second fixed hole of described upper plate of this through hole, described lower plate for a fixed block correspondence; The second side in described plenum area with respect to described the first side is provided with snap fit;
Between the first side to the second side of described plenum area, in described two parallel side plates one of them the inner side surface projection that extends internally out at least, between described projection and described base plate, form guiding groove, so that described fan can be from the first Slideslip of described plenum area to required fixing position on this mounting plate.
CN201210342865.7A 2012-09-14 2012-09-14 Installation structure of fan and fan device Pending CN103671258A (en)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210342865.7A CN103671258A (en) 2012-09-14 2012-09-14 Installation structure of fan and fan device
TW101140379A TWI516679B (en) 2012-09-14 2012-10-31 Fan with installing structure and fan structure thereof
US13/846,754 US20140079545A1 (en) 2012-09-14 2013-03-18 Fan assembling structure and fan device having the same

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210342865.7A CN103671258A (en) 2012-09-14 2012-09-14 Installation structure of fan and fan device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN103671258A true CN103671258A (en) 2014-03-26

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201210342865.7A Pending CN103671258A (en) 2012-09-14 2012-09-14 Installation structure of fan and fan device

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US (1) US20140079545A1 (en)
CN (1) CN103671258A (en)
TW (1) TWI516679B (en)

Cited By (1)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107917105A (en) * 2016-10-08 2018-04-17 善元科技股份有限公司 Power supply unit and its radiator fan

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103781326A (en) * 2012-10-23 2014-05-07 台达电子电源(东莞)有限公司 Mounting structure of fan and heat radiating device
CN112901559A (en) * 2019-11-19 2021-06-04 英业达科技有限公司 Fan structure

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US6322042B1 (en) * 2000-07-19 2001-11-27 Lite-On Enclosure Inc. Extracted and positioning device of a fan
US20020060900A1 (en) * 2000-11-23 2002-05-23 Qiu Xiao Hua Fan holder
TW595870U (en) * 2001-05-25 2004-06-21 Logsun Ind Co Ltd Assembling structure of fan inside computer host housing
CN2861572Y (en) * 2005-12-28 2007-01-24 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 Fan fixing combination
CN101225826A (en) * 2008-01-16 2008-07-23 华为技术有限公司 Hot-plug fan system and connecting device thereof

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JP3796313B2 (en) * 1997-02-03 2006-07-12 カルソニックカンセイ株式会社 Fan shroud mounting structure to heat exchanger
CN2890444Y (en) * 2006-01-21 2007-04-18 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 Fan fixing device
US7940525B2 (en) * 2008-11-06 2011-05-10 Alcatel Lucent Method of installing ventilating fans
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Patent Citations (5)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6322042B1 (en) * 2000-07-19 2001-11-27 Lite-On Enclosure Inc. Extracted and positioning device of a fan
US20020060900A1 (en) * 2000-11-23 2002-05-23 Qiu Xiao Hua Fan holder
TW595870U (en) * 2001-05-25 2004-06-21 Logsun Ind Co Ltd Assembling structure of fan inside computer host housing
CN2861572Y (en) * 2005-12-28 2007-01-24 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 Fan fixing combination
CN101225826A (en) * 2008-01-16 2008-07-23 华为技术有限公司 Hot-plug fan system and connecting device thereof

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107917105A (en) * 2016-10-08 2018-04-17 善元科技股份有限公司 Power supply unit and its radiator fan

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Publication number Publication date
TW201410987A (en) 2014-03-16
US20140079545A1 (en) 2014-03-20
TWI516679B (en) 2016-01-11

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Application publication date: 20140326