CN103663293A - Self-clamping fork arm carrier used for small-tonnage electric forklift - Google Patents

Self-clamping fork arm carrier used for small-tonnage electric forklift Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103663293A
CN103663293A CN201310702237.XA CN201310702237A CN103663293A CN 103663293 A CN103663293 A CN 103663293A CN 201310702237 A CN201310702237 A CN 201310702237A CN 103663293 A CN103663293 A CN 103663293A
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China
Prior art keywords
clamping
outrigger
certainly
internal frame
rear portion
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Granted
Application number
CN201310702237.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103663293B (en
Inventor
许柯
高林寒
许诗新
钟传浩
牛举
岳光
范贝贝
张伟龙
吴鸿信
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ANHUI HECHA FORKLIFT Co Ltd
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ANHUI HECHA FORKLIFT Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201310702237.XA priority Critical patent/CN103663293B/en
Publication of CN103663293A publication Critical patent/CN103663293A/en
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Publication of CN103663293B publication Critical patent/CN103663293B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The invention discloses a self-clamping fork arm carrier used for a small-tonnage electric forklift. An inner frame, a middle frame and an outer frame are combined and connected to from the fork arm carrier, and a buffer spring is arranged in the connection position. A fork is arranged on the outer frame, and a self-clamping pressing rod is arranged on a goods blocking frame connected with the outer frame. In the process that goods are carried through the forklift, the fork, the outer frame and the goods blocking frame are driven to fall as a whole through the self-weight of the goods. The self-clamping function of the self-clamping pressing rod is achieved through a compression spring connected to the rear end of the self-clamping pressing rod according to the lever principle. Seen from the feedback of the actual use condition, the self-clamping fork arm carrier is more reasonable and better in actual running effect, and it is better ensured that the reliability of the whole forklift is improved.

Description

Little tonnage electri forklift is with certainly clamping goods shelf
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of little tonnage electri forklift with from clamping goods shelf, be mainly applicable to, in the fork truck of construction machinery industry, be particularly useful in the electri forklift of little tonnage.
Background technology
From the effect that clamps goods shelf, be to clamp and stable goods in the process of carrying fork truck goods, make goods can, because of the whipping of fork truck, anxious stopping, not run into the situations such as the road surface of jolting and landing, with stability and the safety that guarantees that car load uses when carrying.Because the fixing device using is before to realize the clamping function of goods by hydraulic pressure, the form such as pneumatic or electronic substantially.So not only structurally more complicated, also extra increase a set of control system could realize, make that cost increases, space is strengthened.
Summary of the invention
The deficiency that the present invention exists for prior art just, provide a kind of little tonnage electri forklift with certainly clamping goods shelf, in the situation that meeting actual use clamping requirement, simplify the version that clamps goods shelf, shorten whole goods shelf oad, and improve the stability of car load use and the service life of clamping goods shelf.
For addressing the above problem, the technical solution used in the present invention is as follows:
Little tonnage electri forklift with from clamping a goods shelf, comprising: middle frame, outrigger, gear shelf, certainly clamp depression bar, spring link, the rear portion of described middle is for being installed in the lifting frame of fork truck, and the front portion of described outrigger is for setting firmly the pallet fork of fork truck; The rear portion of described outrigger is movably set in the front portion of described middle and can slides up and down with respect to described middle, between described middle and described outrigger, be provided with vertical recoil spring, described recoil spring upper end connects described outrigger, and described recoil spring lower end connects described middle; Described gear shelf are fixedly arranged on the top of described outrigger, described spring link is fixedly arranged on the top of described middle, describedly from clamping depression bar, by rotating shaft, be arranged on described gear shelf, the described front end from clamping depression bar is positioned at pallet fork top, described from clamping the rear end of depression bar and the upper end of described spring link is hinged.
Improvement as technique scheme, also comprise internal frame, the rear portion of described internal frame is fixedly arranged on the lifting frame of fork truck, the rear portion of described middle is movably set in the anterior of described internal frame and can horizontal slip with respect to described internal frame, between described middle and described internal frame, be provided with the sidesway oil cylinder of level, the cylinder barrel of described sidesway oil cylinder connects the one in described middle and described internal frame, and the piston rod of described sidesway oil cylinder connects another in described middle and described internal frame.Described structure makes pallet fork have traverse moving function.
As the improvement of technique scheme, described outrigger is provided with L shaped fixed block, and a limit of described L shaped fixed block is fixedly arranged on described outrigger by bolt, and another of described L shaped fixed block limit is arranged in the rear portion of described.Above-mentioned is a kind of concrete preferred structure, makes the rear portion of described outrigger be movably set in the front portion of described middle and can slide up and down with respect to described middle.
As the improvement of technique scheme, described outrigger rear portion is provided with horizontal projection, sets up in described and is equipped with the chute sliding up and down for described horizontal projection, is provided with described recoil spring between bottom described horizontal projection and described chute.Above-mentioned is a kind of concrete preferred recoil spring mounting structure.
Improvement as technique scheme, described spring link comprises rigidity connecting rod and Compress Spring, and described rigidity connecting rod lower end is fixedly arranged on described middle, and described Compress Spring lower end connects the upper end of described rigidity connecting rod, described Compress Spring upper end and the described rear end that certainly clamps depression bar are hinged.Above-mentioned is a kind of concrete preferred spring link structure.
Improvement as technique scheme, it is described that clamping depression bar comprises length adjustment bar, height regulating rod and briquetting certainly, described length adjustment bar is arranged on described gear shelf by rotating shaft, the front end of described length adjustment bar is positioned at pallet fork top, the rear end of described length adjustment bar and the upper end of described spring link are hinged, described height regulating rod is arranged at the front end of described length adjustment bar, and described briquetting is arranged at the lower end of described height regulating rod.Described structure is convenient to regulate according to the difference of the volume of transporting cargo and height from clamping depression bar.
Improvement as technique scheme, described internal frame front portion is provided with limiting stopper, described limiting stopper cross section is horizontal " T " font, and described middle rear portion is provided with top shoe and sliding block, and described top shoe and described sliding block form horizontal " T " font position-limited trough that coordinates described limiting stopper.Above-mentioned is a kind of concrete preferred structure, makes the rear portion of described middle be movably set in the anterior of described internal frame and can horizontal slip with respect to described internal frame.
As the improvement of technique scheme, described top shoe and described middle are structure as a whole, and described sliding block is arranged at described middle by bolt.Therefore because top shoe need to carry larger Action of Gravity Field, be structure as a whole and can guarantee its mechanical strength with described middle, and sliding block mainly plays position-limiting action, therefore by bolt, is arranged at described middle easy disassembly, thereby be convenient to the installation of described middle.
Compared with prior art, implementation result of the present invention is as follows in the present invention:
Little tonnage electri forklift of the present invention is with from clamping goods shelf, in the process of carrying fork truck goods, by deadweight drive pallet fork, outrigger, the whole decline of gear shelf of goods.The Compress Spring being connected with rear end according to lever principle from clamping depression bar is realized from clamping function.Compared with prior art, it is more reasonable that this clamps goods shelf certainly, and real-world operation better effects if, for the unfailing performance of car load has improved better assurance; And structurally simplify, and also reduce greatly on cost, also removed the problems such as maintenance that other type of belt drive brings simultaneously from.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is that little tonnage electri forklift of the present invention is with certainly clamping goods shelf integral structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is that little tonnage electri forklift of the present invention is with certainly clamping goods shelf structure for amplifying schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation in middle and outrigger dead aft of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is middle and outrigger plan structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation in middle and internal frame dead aft of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
Content of the present invention is described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.
As shown in Figures 1 to 5, for little tonnage electri forklift of the present invention is with certainly clamping goods shelf structural representation.Little tonnage electri forklift of the present invention is with certainly clamping goods shelf, comprise: middle frame 1, outrigger 2, gear shelf 3, certainly clamp depression bar 4, spring link 5, the rear portion of described middle 1 is for being installed in the lifting frame 6 of fork truck, and the front portion of described outrigger 2 is for setting firmly the pallet fork 7 of fork truck; The rear portion of described outrigger 2 is movably set in the front portion of described middle 1 and can slides up and down with respect to described middle 1, between described middle 1 and described outrigger 2, be provided with vertical recoil spring 8, described recoil spring 8 upper ends connect described outrigger 2, and described recoil spring 8 lower ends connect described middle 1; Described gear shelf 3 are fixedly arranged on the top of described outrigger 2, described spring link 5 is fixedly arranged on the top of described middle 1, describedly from clamping depression bar 4, by rotating shaft 41, be arranged on described gear shelf 3, the described front end from clamping depression bar 4 is positioned at pallet fork 7 tops, described from clamping the rear end of depression bar 4 and the upper end of described spring link 5 is hinged.Particularly, described outrigger 2 is provided with L shaped fixed block 21, and a limit of described L shaped fixed block 21 is fixedly arranged on described outrigger 2 by bolt, and another limit of described L shaped fixed block 21 is arranged in the rear portion of described 1.Particularly, described outrigger 2 rear portions are provided with horizontal projection 22, and described middle 1 is provided with the chute 11 sliding up and down for described horizontal projection 22, between described horizontal projection 22 and described chute 11 bottoms, is provided with described recoil spring 8.Particularly, described spring link 5 comprises rigidity connecting rod 51 and Compress Spring 52, and described rigidity connecting rod 51 lower ends are fixedly arranged on described middle 1, described Compress Spring 52 lower ends connect the upper end of described rigidity connecting rod 51, and described Compress Spring 52 upper ends and the described rear end that certainly clamps depression bar 4 are hinged.Particularly, it is described that clamping depression bar 4 comprises length adjustment bar 42, height regulating rod 43 and briquetting 44 certainly, described length adjustment bar 42 is arranged on described gear shelf 3 by rotating shaft 41, the front end of described length adjustment bar 42 is positioned at pallet fork 7 tops, the upper end of the rear end of described length adjustment bar 42 and described spring link 5 is hinged, described height regulating rod 43 is arranged at the front end of described length adjustment bar 42, and described briquetting 44 is arranged at the lower end of described height regulating rod 43.
Further, also comprise internal frame 9, the rear portion of described internal frame 9 is fixedly arranged on the lifting frame 6 of fork truck, the rear portion of described middle 1 is movably set in the anterior of described internal frame 9 and can horizontal slip with respect to described internal frame 9, between described middle 1 and described internal frame 9, be provided with the sidesway oil cylinder 10 of level, the cylinder barrel of described sidesway oil cylinder 10 connects the one in described middle 1 and described internal frame 9, and the piston rod of described sidesway oil cylinder 10 connects another in described middle 1 and described internal frame 9.Particularly, described internal frame 9 front portions are provided with limiting stopper 91, described limiting stopper 91 cross sections are horizontal " T " font, and described middle 1 rear portion is provided with top shoe 12 and sliding block 13, and described top shoe 12 and described sliding block 13 form horizontal " T " font position-limited trough that coordinates described limiting stopper 91.Particularly, described top shoe 12 is structure as a whole with described middle 1, and described sliding block 13 is arranged at described middle 1 by bolt.
During work, after goods is placed on pallet fork, under Action of Gravity Field, the elastic force that pallet fork, gear shelf 3 and outrigger 2 together overcome recoil spring 8 moves down, rotating shaft 41 on gear shelf 3 also moves down, under the stretching, extension elastic reaction of the Compress Spring 52 of spring link 5, the briquetting 44 that certainly clamps depression bar 4 has downforce, thereby forms from clamping action transporting goods.
Above content is detailed description made for the present invention in conjunction with specific embodiments, can not assert that the concrete enforcement of the present invention only limits to these explanations.For those skilled in the art, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, can also make some simple deduction or replace, all should be considered as belonging to the scope of protection of the invention.

Claims (8)

1. one kind little tonnage electri forklift is with certainly clamping goods shelf, it is characterized in that, comprise: middle frame (1), outrigger (2), gear shelf (3), certainly clamp depression bar (4), spring link (5), the rear portion of described middle (1) is for being installed in the lifting frame (6) of fork truck, and the front portion of described outrigger (2) is for setting firmly the pallet fork (7) of fork truck; The rear portion of described outrigger (2) is movably set in the anterior of described middle (1) and can slides up and down with respect to described middle (1), between described middle (1) and described outrigger (2), be provided with vertical recoil spring (8), described recoil spring (8) upper end connects described outrigger (2), and described recoil spring (8) lower end connects described middle (1); Described gear shelf (3) are fixedly arranged on the top of described outrigger (2), described spring link (5) is fixedly arranged on the top of described middle (1), describedly from clamping depression bar (4), by rotating shaft (41), be arranged on described gear shelf (3), the described front end from clamping depression bar (4) is positioned at pallet fork (7) top, described from clamping the rear end of depression bar (4) and the upper end of described spring link (5) is hinged.
2. little tonnage electri forklift as claimed in claim 1 is with certainly clamping goods shelf, it is characterized in that, also comprise internal frame (9), the rear portion of described internal frame (9) is fixedly arranged on the lifting frame (6) of fork truck, the rear portion of described middle (1) is movably set in the anterior of described internal frame (9) and can horizontal slip with respect to described internal frame (9), between described middle (1) and described internal frame (9), be provided with the sidesway oil cylinder (10) of level, the cylinder barrel of described sidesway oil cylinder (10) connects the one in described middle (1) and described internal frame (9), the piston rod of described sidesway oil cylinder (10) connects another in described middle (1) and described internal frame (9).
3. little tonnage electri forklift as claimed in claim 1 is with certainly clamping goods shelf, it is characterized in that, described outrigger (2) is provided with L shaped fixed block (21), a limit of described L shaped fixed block (21) is fixedly arranged on described outrigger (2) by bolt, and another limit of described L shaped fixed block (21) is arranged in the rear portion of described (1).
4. little tonnage electri forklift as claimed in claim 1 is with certainly clamping goods shelf, it is characterized in that, described outrigger (2) rear portion is provided with horizontal projection (22), described middle (1) is provided with the chute (11) sliding up and down for described horizontal projection (22), between described horizontal projection (22) and described chute (11) bottom, is provided with described recoil spring (8).
5. little tonnage electri forklift as claimed in claim 1 is with certainly clamping goods shelf, it is characterized in that, described spring link (5) comprises rigidity connecting rod (51) and Compress Spring (52), and described rigidity connecting rod (51) lower end is fixedly arranged on described middle (1), described Compress Spring (52) lower end connects the upper end of described rigidity connecting rod (51), and described Compress Spring (52) upper end and the described rear end that certainly clamps depression bar (4) are hinged.
6. little tonnage electri forklift as claimed in claim 1 is with certainly clamping goods shelf, it is characterized in that, it is described that clamping depression bar (4) comprises length adjustment bar (42) certainly, height regulating rod (43) and briquetting (44), described length adjustment bar (42) is arranged on described gear shelf (3) by rotating shaft (41), the front end of described length adjustment bar (42) is positioned at pallet fork (7) top, the upper end of the rear end of described length adjustment bar (42) and described spring link (5) is hinged, described height regulating rod (43) is arranged at the front end of described length adjustment bar (42), described briquetting (44) is arranged at the lower end of described height regulating rod (43).
7. little tonnage electri forklift as claimed in claim 2 is with certainly clamping goods shelf, it is characterized in that, described internal frame (9) front portion is provided with limiting stopper (91), described limiting stopper (91) cross section is horizontal " T " font, described middle (1) rear portion is provided with top shoe (12) and sliding block (13), and described top shoe (12) and described sliding block (13) form horizontal " T " font position-limited trough that coordinates described limiting stopper (91).
8. little tonnage electri forklift as claimed in claim 7, with from clamping goods shelf, is characterized in that, described top shoe (12) is structure as a whole with described middle (1), and described sliding block (13) is arranged at described middle (1) by bolt.
CN201310702237.XA 2013-12-19 2013-12-19 Little tonnage electri forklift is with certainly clamping goods shelf Expired - Fee Related CN103663293B (en)

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Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107512679A (en) * 2017-09-29 2017-12-26 北京正合慧视科技有限公司 The operating method of gantry transfer robot and gantry transfer robot
CN108383048A (en) * 2018-05-29 2018-08-10 三门华和智能科技有限责任公司 A kind of electrodynamic type Forward fork truck with compaction
CN108423410A (en) * 2018-05-15 2018-08-21 天津中德应用技术大学 Logistic production line rotates jacking system automatically
CN108557705A (en) * 2018-05-29 2018-09-21 三门华和智能科技有限责任公司 A kind of door frame assembly of novel reach truck
CN109019448A (en) * 2018-07-28 2018-12-18 刘宝 A kind of logistics forklift truck guard
CN111302274A (en) * 2019-12-12 2020-06-19 陈琪 Steel carrying mechanical equipment
CN111960334A (en) * 2020-08-25 2020-11-20 浙江海洋大学 A fork auxiliary device for fork truck
CN114751127A (en) * 2022-05-18 2022-07-15 深圳市沣德贸易有限公司 Automatic stereoscopic warehouse with top unstacking function
CN115932343A (en) * 2023-03-09 2023-04-07 山东亿诺电气科技有限公司 Detector is put in office of outdoor cable junction

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JP2005126201A (en) * 2003-10-24 2005-05-19 Toyota Industries Corp Seat cover device for load stabilizer attachment of fork lift
CN1736844A (en) * 2004-08-18 2006-02-22 容海因里希股份公司 Industrial truck having tray grabber
CN1807029A (en) * 2006-01-26 2006-07-26 沈阳建筑大学 Fork type mechanical hand with self-locking function
CN203667936U (en) * 2013-12-19 2014-06-25 安徽合叉叉车有限公司 Self-clamping fork arm carrier for small-tonnage electric fork-lift truck

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2005126201A (en) * 2003-10-24 2005-05-19 Toyota Industries Corp Seat cover device for load stabilizer attachment of fork lift
CN1562726A (en) * 2004-04-18 2005-01-12 彭雪峰 Equipment in use for fork truck anti drifting-down freight
CN1736844A (en) * 2004-08-18 2006-02-22 容海因里希股份公司 Industrial truck having tray grabber
CN1807029A (en) * 2006-01-26 2006-07-26 沈阳建筑大学 Fork type mechanical hand with self-locking function
CN203667936U (en) * 2013-12-19 2014-06-25 安徽合叉叉车有限公司 Self-clamping fork arm carrier for small-tonnage electric fork-lift truck

Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107512679B (en) * 2017-09-29 2023-07-14 北京正合慧视科技有限公司 Door type transfer robot and method for operating door type transfer robot
CN107512679A (en) * 2017-09-29 2017-12-26 北京正合慧视科技有限公司 The operating method of gantry transfer robot and gantry transfer robot
CN108423410A (en) * 2018-05-15 2018-08-21 天津中德应用技术大学 Logistic production line rotates jacking system automatically
CN108383048A (en) * 2018-05-29 2018-08-10 三门华和智能科技有限责任公司 A kind of electrodynamic type Forward fork truck with compaction
CN108557705A (en) * 2018-05-29 2018-09-21 三门华和智能科技有限责任公司 A kind of door frame assembly of novel reach truck
CN108557705B (en) * 2018-05-29 2024-05-24 浙江迈兴机械股份有限公司 Novel portal assembly of forward fork truck
CN108383048B (en) * 2018-05-29 2024-03-05 重庆能源职业学院 Electric forward forklift with compaction function
CN109019448A (en) * 2018-07-28 2018-12-18 刘宝 A kind of logistics forklift truck guard
CN111302274A (en) * 2019-12-12 2020-06-19 陈琪 Steel carrying mechanical equipment
CN111960334A (en) * 2020-08-25 2020-11-20 浙江海洋大学 A fork auxiliary device for fork truck
CN114751127A (en) * 2022-05-18 2022-07-15 深圳市沣德贸易有限公司 Automatic stereoscopic warehouse with top unstacking function
CN115932343B (en) * 2023-03-09 2023-06-23 山东亿诺电气科技有限公司 Partial discharge detector for outdoor cable connection point
CN115932343A (en) * 2023-03-09 2023-04-07 山东亿诺电气科技有限公司 Detector is put in office of outdoor cable junction

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