CN103662872A - Automatic material sorting and loading machine capable of being movably adjusted in longitudinal direction and transverse direction - Google Patents

Automatic material sorting and loading machine capable of being movably adjusted in longitudinal direction and transverse direction Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103662872A
CN103662872A CN201310701761.5A CN201310701761A CN103662872A CN 103662872 A CN103662872 A CN 103662872A CN 201310701761 A CN201310701761 A CN 201310701761A CN 103662872 A CN103662872 A CN 103662872A
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China
Prior art keywords
automatic material
transmission shaft
material sorting
bearing plate
sprocket wheel
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CN201310701761.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103662872B (en
Inventor
王小纯
王俊阳
蒙艳玫
蔡敢为
唐秋艳
梁涛
袁帅
张自辉
魏倩
董振
黎东明
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Guangxi University
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Guangxi University
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Publication of CN103662872A publication Critical patent/CN103662872A/en
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Publication of CN103662872B publication Critical patent/CN103662872B/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses an automatic material sorting and loading machine capable of being movably adjusted in the longitudinal direction and in the transverse direction. The top end of a supporting board of the machine is connected with a telescopic rod and a connecting rod II, the other end of the telescopic rod is connected with a connecting rod I, the middle of the connecting rod I is connected with one end of a crank sliding block mechanism, the other end of the connecting rod II is provided with a V-type sheave and a locking device which are connected with a carriage frame, the upper end and the lower end of the supporting board are connected with an upper transmission shaft and a lower transmission shaft respectively, the two ends of the lower transmission shaft are provided with chain wheels II respectively, the lower transmission shaft is driven by a motor, the two ends of the upper transmission shaft are provided with chain wheels I respectively, a small chain wheel I is installed in the middle of the upper transmission shaft, one end of a middle rotary shaft is installed on a side supporting board, the other end of the middle rotary shaft is connected with the crank sliding block mechanism, a small chain wheel II is installed in the middle of the middle rotary shaft, the small chain wheel I and the small chain wheel II are connected through a small chain, and the chain wheels I and the chain wheels II are connected through chains. A supporting frame is arranged on the chains. According to the automatic material sorting and loading machine capable of being movably adjusted in the longitudinal direction and in the transverse direction, the loading position can be adjusted through movement of the loading machine in the longitudinal direction and in the transverse direction, the work efficiency is high, the labor intensity is low, the automation degree is high, and safety is good.

Description

The automatic material sorting carloader that a kind of vertical transverse movable regulates
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of carloader, the automatic material sorting carloader that specifically a kind of vertical transverse movable regulates.
Background technology
In recent years, Sugarcane Industry development has run into unprecedented challenge and crisis.The one, the benefit of sugarcane production is more and more lower.The 2nd, labor cost increases substantially.The main Types of loading machine has two kinds at present: one type is bucket loader and grab-sling type loader, these loading machines not only have larger, heavier, the supporting power of profile large, price is high, car-loading charge is high, during work, need larger place, and can be mingled with stone and earth in the process of entrucking, thereby improved the percentage of impurity of sucrose, this can aggravate to squeeze the wearing and tearing of roll in sugared process, and too early inefficacy is scrapped finally to cause roll.Another kind of type is (first generation carloader) existing Simple carloader on the market now, only possesses simple entrucking function, in entrucking process, also need to rely on manpower that the article on transport trolley are stacked neat, it is fixedly connected with transportation means in the course of the work, cannot move around in car length direction, more cannot move in box width direction, even if the existing adjustment that realizes the each angle of carloader moving in box width direction by adjusting angle all needs manual operation, and entrucking is highly far away higher than height of wagon, still exist labour intensity larger, efficiency is not high enough, the shortcomings such as degree of automation is very low, and object fall may be pounded the car rise person of giving sb. a hard time in artificial adjustment angle process, there is the potential safety hazard of height.
Summary of the invention
Technical matters to be solved by this invention is to provide the automatic material sorting carloader that a kind of vertical transverse movable regulates, to increase work efficiency, to reduce labor intensity.
The present invention solves the problems of the technologies described above with following technical scheme:
The present invention indulges the automatic material sorting carloader that transverse movable regulates, and includes the stay bearing plate 14 of both sides, and the top of stay bearing plate 14 connects respectively an expansion link 4 and a pipe link II 19, the other end of two expansion links 4 is connected by pipe link I 5, and the middle part of pipe link I 5 is connected with slider-crank mechanism 6 one end, the other end of two pipe link II 19 is respectively equipped with V-type sheave 3 and the latching device 2 being connected with compartment frame 1, transmission shaft 9 and lower drive shaft 17 are installed respectively in the two ends up and down of stay bearing plate 14, the two ends of lower drive shaft 17 are separately installed with sprocket wheel II 16, lower drive shaft 17 is driven by motor 18, upload the two ends of moving axis 9 sprocket wheel I 8 is installed respectively, minor sprocket I 7 is installed at middle part, one end of second(-)motion shaft 11 is arranged on a side stay bearing plate 14, the other end is fixedly connected with the other end of slider-crank mechanism 6, minor sprocket II 12 is installed at the middle part of second(-)motion shaft 11, minor sprocket I 7 is connected by gimmal 10 with minor sprocket II 12, sprocket wheel I 8 is connected by chain 13 with sprocket wheel II 16, chain 13 is provided with bracket 15.
Described expansion link 4 consists of more piece tubular loop bar, between loop bar and loop bar, by spring is set, forms and is connected with draw-in groove.
The automatic material sorting carloader that the vertical transverse movable of the present invention regulates, can by artificial adjustment, select entrucking position along compartment frame length direction, in box width direction, expansion link can carry out fore and aft motion by slider-crank mechanism, make it convert different discharge positions, make goods automatically drop on each position of box width direction setting, on compartment without a dead lift adjustment, reduce labour power, only need reasonable time monitoring loaded-up condition, guarantee workman's entrucking safety, also can meet entrucking needs, increase work efficiency, reduce labor intensity, degree of automation is high.
The automatic material sorting carloader that the vertical transverse movable of the present invention regulates is mainly used in filling sugarcane, also can be used for strip or bundle shape goods.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the schematic perspective view of the automatic material sorting carloader of the vertical transverse movable adjusting of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the schematic top plan view of Fig. 1.
In figure: 1-compartment frame, 2-latching device, 3-V type sheave, 4-expansion link, 5-pipe link I, 6-slider-crank mechanism, 7-minor sprocket I, 8-sprocket wheel I, the upper turning cylinder of 9-, 10-gimmal, 11-second(-)motion shaft, 12-minor sprocket II, 13-chain, 14-stay bearing plate, 15-bracket, 16-sprocket wheel II, turning cylinder under 17-, 18-motor, 19-pipe link II.
The specific embodiment
As shown in drawings, the present invention indulges the automatic material sorting carloader that transverse movable regulates, and comprises the stay bearing plate 14 of both sides parallel arrangement, and the top of stay bearing plate 14 connects respectively an expansion link 4 and a pipe link II 19, the other end of two expansion links 4 is fixedly connected with by pipe link I 5, the middle part of pipe link I 5 and slider-crank mechanism 6 one end sockets, the other end of two pipe link II 19 is respectively equipped with V-type sheave 3 and the latching device 2 being connected with compartment frame 1, V-type sheave 3 is stuck in to compartment frame 1 rear fixing by latching device 2, carloader of the present invention can be connected with compartment frame 1, transmission shaft 9 is installed in the upper end of stay bearing plate 14, lower drive shaft 17 is installed in lower end, the two ends of lower drive shaft 17 are separately installed with sprocket wheel II 16, lower drive shaft 17 is connected by coupler with motor 18, by motor 18, drive its rotation, the two ends of uploading moving axis 9 are separately installed with sprocket wheel I 8, upload the middle part of moving axis 9 minor sprocket I 7 is installed, one end of second(-)motion shaft 11 is arranged on a side stay bearing plate 14, the other end of the other end of second(-)motion shaft 11 and slider-crank mechanism 6 is fixedly linked, the middle part of second(-)motion shaft 11 is provided with minor sprocket II 12, minor sprocket I 7 is connected by gimmal 10 with minor sprocket II 12, sprocket wheel I 8 is connected by chain 13 with sprocket wheel II 16, the outside of chain 13 is fixed with bracket 15.
The expansion link 4 that the present invention adopts consists of more piece tubular loop bar, between loop bar and loop bar, by spring is set, is connected with draw-in groove formation.
The principle of work of automatic material sorting carloader of the present invention:
Goods is placed on bracket 15, starter motor 18(power supply is provided by automobile), lower drive shaft 17 is rotated, and be with movable sprocket II 16 to rotate, by chain 18 and sprocket wheel I 8, drive and upload moving axis 9 rotations again, thereby will on goods, move to top, and then by the expansion link 4 tilting, goods is discharged in compartment.
Due to the minor sprocket I 7 also thereupon rotation coaxial with sprocket wheel I 8, and drive second(-)motion shaft 11 to rotate by gimmal 10 and minor sprocket II 12, thereby make slider-crank mechanism 6 operations that are connected with second(-)motion shaft 11, and drive expansion link 4 to carry out fore and aft motion by pipe link I 5, make goods automatically drop on each position of box width direction setting, realize in longitudinally uniform mobile entrucking of load wagon, do not need manually goods to be put the position of appointment, reduce labor intensity, increase work efficiency.
Carloader of the present invention can make whole carloader move along compartment frame 1 by V-type sheave 3, moves to use latching device 2 lockings behind suitable position, do not need manually to lift and move, and V-type sheave 3 can be used for the upper limb of the compartment frame 1 of different in width.

Claims (2)

1. the automatic material sorting carloader that vertical transverse movable regulates, is characterized in that, it comprises the stay bearing plate (14) of both sides, and the top of stay bearing plate (14) connects respectively an expansion link (4) and a pipe link II (19), the other end of two expansion links (4) is connected by pipe link I (5), and the middle part of pipe link I (5) is connected with slider-crank mechanism (6) one end, the other end of two pipe link II (19) is respectively equipped with V-type sheave (3) and the latching device (2) being connected with compartment frame (1), transmission shaft (9) and lower drive shaft (17) are installed respectively in the two ends up and down of stay bearing plate (14), the two ends of lower drive shaft (17) are separately installed with sprocket wheel II (16), lower drive shaft (17) is driven by motor (18), upload the two ends of moving axis (9) sprocket wheel I (8) is installed respectively, minor sprocket I (7) is installed at middle part, one end of second(-)motion shaft (11) is arranged on a side stay bearing plate (14), the other end is fixedly connected with the other end of slider-crank mechanism (6), minor sprocket II (12) is installed at the middle part of second(-)motion shaft (11), minor sprocket I (7) is connected by gimmal (10) with minor sprocket II (12), sprocket wheel I (8) is connected by chain (13) with sprocket wheel II (16), chain (13) is provided with bracket (15).
2. the automatic material sorting carloader that vertical transverse movable regulates according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described expansion link (4) consists of more piece tubular loop bar, between loop bar and loop bar, by spring is set, is connected with draw-in groove formation.
CN201310701761.5A 2013-12-18 2013-12-18 The automatic material sorting carloader that a kind of vertical transverse movable regulates Expired - Fee Related CN103662872B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310701761.5A CN103662872B (en) 2013-12-18 2013-12-18 The automatic material sorting carloader that a kind of vertical transverse movable regulates

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310701761.5A CN103662872B (en) 2013-12-18 2013-12-18 The automatic material sorting carloader that a kind of vertical transverse movable regulates

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CN103662872B CN103662872B (en) 2015-09-02

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104016148A (en) * 2014-06-19 2014-09-03 南宁市合辰科技有限公司 Automatic tidying truck loader
CN104016147A (en) * 2014-06-19 2014-09-03 广西大学 Mechanically-controlled self-adaptation integral material car loader
CN112194039A (en) * 2020-10-09 2021-01-08 范登枝 Loading equipment for large truck

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SU1606415A1 (en) * 1988-12-19 1990-11-15 Всесоюзный Государственный Научно-Исследовательский Проектный И Конструкторский Институт Стройиндустрии Pack-forming device
CN2595764Y (en) * 2003-01-24 2003-12-31 罗仁 Sugar cane loading machine
CN201095551Y (en) * 2007-08-27 2008-08-06 黄俊源 Folding hoister
CN202144395U (en) * 2011-03-13 2012-02-15 蓝常青 Sugarcane loader
CN203682656U (en) * 2013-12-18 2014-07-02 广西大学 Loading machine capable of moving and regulating in vertical and horizontal directions and automatically adjusting materials

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SU1606415A1 (en) * 1988-12-19 1990-11-15 Всесоюзный Государственный Научно-Исследовательский Проектный И Конструкторский Институт Стройиндустрии Pack-forming device
CN2595764Y (en) * 2003-01-24 2003-12-31 罗仁 Sugar cane loading machine
CN201095551Y (en) * 2007-08-27 2008-08-06 黄俊源 Folding hoister
CN202144395U (en) * 2011-03-13 2012-02-15 蓝常青 Sugarcane loader
CN203682656U (en) * 2013-12-18 2014-07-02 广西大学 Loading machine capable of moving and regulating in vertical and horizontal directions and automatically adjusting materials

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104016148A (en) * 2014-06-19 2014-09-03 南宁市合辰科技有限公司 Automatic tidying truck loader
CN104016147A (en) * 2014-06-19 2014-09-03 广西大学 Mechanically-controlled self-adaptation integral material car loader
CN104016147B (en) * 2014-06-19 2016-11-23 广西大学 A kind of self adaptation material all in one piece carloader of Mechanical course
CN112194039A (en) * 2020-10-09 2021-01-08 范登枝 Loading equipment for large truck

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Granted publication date: 20150902